CN209791666U - Solid waste treatment device for household garbage - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment device for household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209791666U CN209791666U CN201920348242.8U CN201920348242U CN209791666U CN 209791666 U CN209791666 U CN 209791666U CN 201920348242 U CN201920348242 U CN 201920348242U CN 209791666 U CN209791666 U CN 209791666U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- box body
- box
- fixed
- solid waste
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gu useless processing apparatus for domestic waste, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is crushing motor through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of box, and the one end of smashing the motor output shaft has the transfer line through the bolt fastening, it has the feed inlet to open on one side outer wall of box, and has the stock guide through the bolt fastening on one side inner wall of box, the stock guide is connected with the bottom of box junction and feed inlet, and the width of stock guide is less than the width of box, be equipped with the sieving mechanism on one side inner wall of box, the welding has the flitch of arranging on the bottom outer wall of box. The utility model discloses can drive the magnetite pole and reciprocate, insert the rubbish that flows, prevent that rubbish also can adsorb objects such as iron and steel wherein when piling up on the stock guide, can scrape when the magnetite pole moves down and remove the material that adheres to on it, practiced thrift the resource, can rotate under the drive of crushing motor and smash rubbish, improve its combustion efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, especially relates to a solid useless processing apparatus for domestic waste.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the domestic garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the current domestic garbage treatment equipment puts the garbage into an incinerator for incineration treatment, and the high-temperature incineration realizes the functions of solidifying harmful substances and sterilizing.
General household garbage also contains recyclable materials such as steel, and needs to be pretreated before incineration, and garbage with a relatively large volume also needs to be crushed, so that the incineration efficiency can be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solid waste treatment device for household garbage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A solid waste treatment device for household garbage comprises a box body, wherein a crushing motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body through bolts, a transmission rod is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the crushing motor through bolts, a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body, a guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body through bolts, the joint of the guide plate and the box body is connected with the bottom of the feed inlet, the width of the guide plate is smaller than that of the box body, a screening device is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a discharge plate is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the box body through bolts, a push rod motor is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the box body through bolts, a mounting plate is fixed at the bottom of the push rod motor through bolts, rods distributed at equal intervals are fixed at, and a discharge plate is welded at the bottom of the recovery port.
Furthermore, the transmission rod is located inside the box body, crushing blades are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod through bolts, and spiral pieces are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod through bolts.
Further, sieving mechanism is including the vibration board that the slope was placed, and the height that the vibration board is close to feed inlet one side is greater than the height of keeping away from feed inlet one end, and the bottom of vibration board is fixed with the vibrator that the equidistance distributes through the bolt, and vibration board, stock guide and mounting panel parallel.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the two sides of the vibrating plate are welded with first springs, the other ends of the first springs are welded with the inner wall of the box body, and the top of the vibrating plate is provided with communicating ports distributed equidistantly.
Furthermore, the top of the vibrating plate is fixed with hinges through bolts, the hinges are located on two sides of the vibrating plate, and the tops of the hinges are hinged with scrapers.
Furthermore, a second spring is welded at the bottom of the scraper, and the bottom of the second spring is welded with the top of the vibrating plate.
furthermore, a switch is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body through a bolt, and the switch is connected with the vibrator, the push rod motor and the crushing motor through a lead.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. The material can conveniently pass through the material guide plate, the garbage stroke is prolonged, the garbage can be conveniently recycled, the magnet rod can be driven to move up and down through the arrangement of the push rod motor and be inserted into the flowing garbage, and the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated on the material guide plate and adsorbing objects such as steel and the like;
2. the scraper plate, the second spring and the hinge are arranged to scrape off materials attached to the magnet rod when the magnet rod moves downwards, and the second spring is arranged to prevent the scraper plate from contacting the magnet rod and influencing the movement of the magnet rod;
3. The vibrating plate can be driven to vibrate through the arrangement of the vibrator, the materials above the vibrating plate are driven to be recycled through the discharge plate and the recycling opening, resources are saved, the crushing motor can drive the crushing motor to rotate to crush garbage through the crushing blades and the spiral pieces, and the combustion efficiency of the crushing motor is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structural view of a solid waste disposal device for domestic garbage according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a vibrating plate of a solid waste disposal device for domestic garbage according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a solid waste disposal device for domestic garbage according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a crushing motor 2, a transmission rod 3, crushing blades 4, a spiral plate 5, a material guide plate 6, a material inlet 7, a screening device 8, a first spring 9, a vibrating plate 10, a push rod motor 11, a mounting plate 12, a magnet rod 13, a hinge 14, a scraping plate 15, a second spring 16, a communication port 17, a recovery port 18, a material discharge plate 19, a material discharge plate 20 and a material discharge pipe 21.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
referring to fig. 1-3, a solid waste treatment device for household garbage comprises a box body 1, a crushing motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through a bolt, a transmission rod 3 is fixed on one end of an output shaft of the crushing motor 2 through a bolt, a feeding port 7 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a material guide plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 through a bolt, materials can conveniently pass through the material guide plate 6, the stroke of the garbage is prolonged, the garbage is conveniently recycled, the connection part of the material guide plate 6 and the box body 1 is connected with the bottom of the feeding port 7, the width of the material guide plate 6 is smaller than that of the box body 1, a screening device 8 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a discharging plate 19 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a supporting leg 20, and the bottom of the push rod motor 11 is fixed with a mounting plate 12 through bolts, the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is fixed with magnet rods 13 which are distributed at equal intervals through bolts, the push rod motor 11 drives the magnet rods 13 to move up and down and is inserted into the flowing garbage, so that the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated on the material guide plate 6 and can also adsorb objects such as steel and the like therein, the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 is provided with a recovery opening 18, and the bottom of the recovery opening 18 is welded with a discharge plate 19.
In the utility model, the transmission rod 3 is positioned inside the box body 1, the crushing blade 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod 3 through a bolt, the spiral piece 5 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod 3 through a bolt, the garbage is crushed by the rotation of the crushing blade 4 and the spiral piece 5 under the drive of the crushing motor 2, the combustion efficiency is improved, the screening device 8 comprises a vibration plate 10 which is obliquely arranged, the height of the side, close to the feed inlet 7, of the vibration plate 10 is greater than that of the end, far away from the feed inlet 7, of the bottom of the vibration plate 10 is fixed with vibrators which are distributed equidistantly through bolts, the vibration plate 10 is driven to vibrate through the vibrators, the materials on the upper surface are driven to be recovered through the discharge plate 19 and the recovery port 18, the resources are saved, the vibration plate 10, the guide plate 6 is parallel to the mounting plate 12, the first springs 9 are welded on, the top of the vibrating plate 10 is provided with communicating ports 17 distributed at equal intervals.
The top of vibration board 10 is fixed with hinge 14 through the bolt, and hinge 14 is located the both sides of vibration board 10, the top of hinge 14 articulates there is scraper blade 15, the bottom welding of scraper blade 15 has second spring 16, and the bottom of second spring 16 and the top welding of vibration board 10, there is the switch through the bolt fastening on the outer wall of one side of box 1, and the switch passes through the wire and is connected with the vibrator, push rod motor 11 and crushing motor 2, scrape off the material that adheres to on through scraper blade 15, second spring 16 and hinge 14 when magnetite pole 13 moves down, and second spring 16 prevents that scraper blade 15 from contacting with magnetite pole 13, prevent its removal that influences magnetite pole 13.
the working principle is as follows: the material gets into through feed inlet 7, the material moves on stock guide 6, then drive magnetite pole 13 through push rod motor 11 and reciprocate, insert in the rubbish that flows, prevent that rubbish also can adsorb objects such as iron and steel wherein when piling up on stock guide 6, scrape the material attached to it through scraper blade 15 and second spring 16 and hinge 14 cooperation when magnetite pole 13 moves down, and second spring 16 prevents scraper blade 15 and magnetite pole 13 contact, prevent its removal that influences magnetite pole 13, drive vibration board 10 vibration through the vibrator simultaneously, the material above the drive is retrieved through row flitch 19 and recovery mouth 18, resources are saved, rotate under the drive of crushing motor 2 through crushing leaf 4 and flight 5 and smash rubbish, discharge through row material pipe 21 after smashing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", "first", "second", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The solid waste treatment device for the household garbage comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a crushing motor (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) through bolts, a transmission rod (3) is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the crushing motor (2) through bolts, a feeding hole (7) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), a material guide plate (6) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) through bolts, the joint of the material guide plate (6) and the box body (1) is connected with the bottom of the feeding hole (7), the width of the material guide plate (6) is smaller than that of the box body (1), a screening device (8) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a material discharge plate (19) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and supporting legs (20) are, there is push rod motor (11) through the bolt fastening on the top inner wall of box (1), and the bottom of push rod motor (11) has mounting panel (12) through the bolt fastening, there is magnet pole (13) that the equidistance distributes in the bottom of mounting panel (12) through the bolt fastening, it has recovery opening (18) to open on one side outer wall of box (1), and the bottom welding of recovery opening (18) has row flitch (19).
2. The solid waste treatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the transmission rod (3) is located inside the box body (1), the crushing blade (4) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod (3) through a bolt, and the spiral piece (5) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rod (3) through a bolt.
3. the solid waste treatment device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the screening device (8) comprises a vibration plate (10) which is obliquely arranged, the height of the vibration plate (10) close to the feeding port (7) is larger than that of the end far away from the feeding port (7), vibrators which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed at the bottom of the vibration plate (10) through bolts, and the vibration plate (10), the material guide plate (6) and the mounting plate (12) are parallel.
4. The solid waste treatment device for household garbage according to claim 3, wherein the vibration plate (10) is welded with the first springs (9) on the outer walls of both sides, the other ends of the first springs (9) are welded with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the top of the vibration plate (10) is provided with the communication openings (17) distributed at equal intervals.
5. The solid waste disposal device for household garbage according to claim 4, wherein a hinge (14) is fixed on the top of the vibration plate (10) through a bolt, the hinge (14) is located on both sides of the vibration plate (10), and the top of the hinge (14) is hinged with a scraper (15).
6. The solid waste treatment device for household garbage according to claim 5, wherein the second spring (16) is welded to the bottom of the scraper (15), and the bottom of the second spring (16) is welded to the top of the vibration plate (10).
7. The solid waste treatment device for household garbage according to claim 3, wherein a switch is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) through a bolt, and the switch is connected with the vibrator, the push rod motor (11) and the crushing motor (2) through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920348242.8U CN209791666U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Solid waste treatment device for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920348242.8U CN209791666U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Solid waste treatment device for household garbage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209791666U true CN209791666U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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CN201920348242.8U Active CN209791666U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Solid waste treatment device for household garbage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113385419A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-14 | 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Sorting device for dry-wet mixed solid waste |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201920348242.8U patent/CN209791666U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113385419A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-14 | 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Sorting device for dry-wet mixed solid waste |
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