CN214184559U - Domestic garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Domestic garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214184559U
CN214184559U CN202023206926.6U CN202023206926U CN214184559U CN 214184559 U CN214184559 U CN 214184559U CN 202023206926 U CN202023206926 U CN 202023206926U CN 214184559 U CN214184559 U CN 214184559U
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China
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wall
fixed
plate
collection box
material collection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202023206926.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
敖世杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202023206926.6U priority Critical patent/CN214184559U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste processing apparatus, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top both sides outer wall all has a curb plate, two through the bolt fastening the relative one side outer wall of curb plate all has fixed frame, two through the bolt fastening fixed frame both sides inner wall all has a guide bar, two through the bolt fastening fixed frame one side outer wall has all seted up the spout, two spout inner wall sliding connection has same movable plate, two the guide bar runs through respectively in the both ends of movable plate, two the relative one side outer wall of curb plate has same diaphragm through the bolt fastening, diaphragm top outer wall has the pneumatic cylinder through the bolt fastening. The utility model discloses a be provided with case, axis of rotation, crushing tooth and motor that gathers materials, domestic waste pours into to the case that gathers materials in through the feeder hopper, and the starter motor drives the axis of rotation and smashes tooth work, can play shredding's effect to the domestic waste of great specification.

Description

Domestic garbage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, especially relates to a domestic waste processing apparatus.
Background
The household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage according to laws and administrative rules, and mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal trade and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like.
When domestic waste is treated, the current treatment device does not have the function of crushing large-size waste, so that the subsequent waste transportation is inconvenient, and partial domestic waste occupies a large space, so that the local space cannot be effectively utilized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a household garbage treatment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a household garbage treatment device comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the top of the bottom plate through bolts, a fixed frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate opposite to the two side plates through bolts, guide rods are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame through bolts, sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of one side of the two fixed frames, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are connected with a same moving plate in a sliding mode, the two guide rods respectively penetrate through two ends of the moving plate, a same transverse plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two side plates opposite to the two side through bolts, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate through bolts, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the transverse plate and is connected to the outer wall of the, two telescopic tube bottom is fixed with same clamp plate, two through the bolt the same case that gathers materials of curb plate top fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the first opening has been seted up to the workbin top outer wall that gathers materials, and first opening inner wall has the feeder hopper through the bolt fastening, the second opening has been seted up to workbin bottom one side outer wall that gathers materials, and second opening inner wall has the unloading pipe through the bolt fastening, bottom plate top outer wall is equipped with the receipts workbin, receive the workbin and be located under the clamp plate, and receive the workbin and be located the unloading pipe below.
Preferably, the first through-hole has been seted up to case one side outer wall that gathers materials, and first through-hole inner wall and case one side inner wall that gathers materials rotate and be connected with same axis of rotation, case one side outer wall that gathers materials has the motor through the bolt fastening, and motor output shaft connects in axis of rotation one end, the axis of rotation is located the crushing tooth that the inboard outer wall of case that gathers materials has the equidistance to distribute through the bolt fastening.
Preferably, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the material collecting box, the inner wall of the second through hole and the inner wall of one side of the material collecting box are fixedly provided with the same water conveying pipe through bolts, the bottom of the water conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with spray heads distributed at equal intervals, and the spray heads are located above the crushing teeth.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box is fixed with a flow guide block with a triangular structure through a bolt, and the bottom end of the flow guide block is positioned on one side of the top end of the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box is fixedly provided with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged through a bolt, and the bottom end of the guide plate is positioned on one side of the top end of the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder and the motor are both connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. this domestic waste processing apparatus through being provided with case, axis of rotation, crushing tooth and motor that gathers materials, and domestic waste pours into to the case that gathers materials into through the feeder hopper in, and starter motor drives the axis of rotation and smashes tooth work, can play shredding's effect to the domestic waste of great specification for the convenience has when handling.
2. This domestic waste treatment device, through being provided with raceway and shower head, smash after accomplishing, be linked together raceway and outside water source, spout water through the shower head, can clear up remaining rubbish piece on axis of rotation and the crushing tooth, refuse treatment's effect has been guaranteed, after the clearance is accomplished, domestic waste and sewage get into to the workbin through the water conservancy diversion piece that sets up and unloading pipe, be convenient for follow-up further processing, perhaps through guide plate and the unloading pipe that sets up, also can play the effect of drainage to rubbish and sewage.
3. This domestic waste treatment device through being provided with diaphragm, pneumatic cylinder, fixed frame, movable plate, spout, guide bar, telescopic tube, spring and clamp plate, starts the pneumatic cylinder and drives the movable plate and move down along spout and guide bar, and the rubbish that reaches in clamp plate and the collection box contacts and suppresses rubbish, can play the effect that flattens to rubbish after smashing to it is convenient to provide for subsequent rubbish transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a household garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial front view structure of a household garbage disposal apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material collecting box of an embodiment of the domestic garbage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a second material collecting box of an embodiment of the domestic garbage treatment device provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, side plates 2, a material collecting box 3, a material collecting box 4, a fixed frame 5, a movable plate 6, a pressing plate 7, a transverse plate 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a sliding chute 10, a guide rod 11, a telescopic sleeve 12, a spring 13, a rotating shaft 14, crushing teeth 15, a motor 16, a water delivery pipe 17, a spray header 18, a blanking pipe 19, a flow guide block 20 and a flow guide plate 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a household garbage disposal device comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, fixed frames 5 are fixed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the two side plates 2 through bolts, guide rods 11 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the two fixed frames 5 through bolts, chutes 10 are formed on the outer walls of one sides of the two fixed frames 5, the inner walls of the two chutes 10 are slidably connected with a same moving plate 6, the two guide rods 11 respectively penetrate through two ends of the moving plate 6, the outer walls of one opposite side of the two side plates 2 are fixed with a same transverse plate 8 through bolts, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate 8 through bolts, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 penetrates through the transverse plate 8 and is connected on the outer wall of the top of the moving plate 6, two telescopic sleeves 12 and two springs 13 are fixed on the outer walls of the bottom of the moving plate 6 through bolts, and the two springs 13 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two telescopic sleeves 12, the bottom ends of two telescopic pipes 12 are fixed with a same pressing plate 7 through bolts, the top ends of two side plates 2 are fixedly connected with a same material collecting box 3, the outer wall of the top of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a first opening, the inner wall of the first opening is fixed with a feed hopper through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a second opening, the inner wall of the second opening is fixed with a blanking pipe 19 through bolts, the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box 3 is fixed with a flow guide block 20 with a triangular structure through bolts, the bottom end of the flow guide block 20 is positioned on one side of the top end of the blanking pipe 19, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a material collecting box 4, the material collecting box 4 is positioned under the pressing plate 7, the material collecting box 4 is positioned under the blanking pipe 19, the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall of the first through hole is rotatably connected with a same rotating shaft 14 with the inner wall of one side of the material collecting box 3, and the outer wall of the material collecting box 3 is fixed with a motor 16 through bolts, and 16 output shaft of motor are in 14 one ends of axis of rotation, pneumatic cylinder 9 and motor 16 all are connected with the switch, and the switch is connected with the controller, the controller model is YKZ7280JA, the axis of rotation 14 is located the crushing tooth 15 that the inboard outer wall of case 3 that gathers materials has the equidistance to distribute through the bolt fastening, the second through-hole has been seted up to case 3 top one side outer wall that gathers materials, and the second through-hole inner wall has same raceway 17 through the bolt fastening with case 3 one side inner wall, raceway 17 bottom fixed intercommunication has the shower head 18 that the equidistance distributes, and shower head 18 is located crushing tooth 15 tops.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collecting box is used, household garbage is poured into the material collecting box 3 through the feeding hopper, the motor 16 is started to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the crushing teeth 15 to work, the effect of crushing treatment can be achieved on the large-size household garbage, convenience is brought to treatment, after the garbage is crushed, the water conveying pipe 17 is communicated with an external water source through the water conveying pipe 17 and the spray head 18, water is sprayed out through the spray head 18, garbage scraps remained on the rotating shaft 14 and the crushing teeth 15 can be cleaned, the garbage treatment effect is guaranteed, after the garbage and sewage are cleaned, the household garbage and the sewage enter the material collecting box 4 through the arranged guide block 20 and the arranged discharge pipe 19, subsequent further treatment is facilitated, and then the transverse plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 9, the fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 6, the movable plate 10 and the movable plate 10 are arranged, Guide bar 11, telescopic tube 12, spring 13 and clamp plate 7 start pneumatic cylinder 9 and drive movable plate 6 along spout 10 and guide bar 11 downstream, until clamp plate 7 and the rubbish of receiving in the workbin 4 contact and suppress rubbish, can play the effect of flattening to rubbish after smashing to it is convenient to provide for subsequent rubbish transportation.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a household garbage disposal device comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, fixed frames 5 are fixed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the two side plates 2 through bolts, guide rods 11 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the two fixed frames 5 through bolts, chutes 10 are formed on the outer walls of one sides of the two fixed frames 5, the inner walls of the two chutes 10 are slidably connected with a same moving plate 6, the two guide rods 11 respectively penetrate through two ends of the moving plate 6, a same transverse plate 8 is fixed on the outer walls of one opposite side of the two side plates 2 through bolts, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate 8 through bolts, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 penetrates through the transverse plate 8 and is connected on the outer wall of the top of the moving plate 6, two telescopic sleeves 12 and two springs 13 are fixed on the outer walls of the bottom of the moving plate 6 through bolts, the two telescopic sleeves 12 are respectively sleeved on the two springs 13, the bottom ends of two telescopic pipes 12 are fixed with a same pressing plate 7 through bolts, the top ends of two side plates 2 are fixedly connected with a same material collecting box 3, the outer wall of the top of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a first opening, the inner wall of the first opening is fixed with a feed hopper through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a second opening, the inner wall of the second opening is fixed with a feed pipe 19 through bolts, the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box 3 is fixed with a guide plate 21 which is obliquely arranged through bolts, the bottom end of the guide plate 21 is positioned on one side of the top end of the feed pipe 19, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a material collecting box 4, the material collecting box 4 is positioned under the pressing plate 7, the material collecting box 4 is positioned under the feed pipe 19, the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box 3 is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall of the first through hole and the inner wall of one side of the material collecting box 3 is rotatably connected with a same rotating shaft 14, and the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box 3 is fixed with a motor 16 through bolts, and 16 output shaft of motor are in 14 one ends of axis of rotation, pneumatic cylinder 9 and motor 16 all are connected with the switch, and the switch is connected with the controller, the controller model is YKZ7280JA, the axis of rotation 14 is located the crushing tooth 15 that the inboard outer wall of case 3 that gathers materials has the equidistance to distribute through the bolt fastening, the second through-hole has been seted up to case 3 top one side outer wall that gathers materials, and the second through-hole inner wall has same raceway 17 through the bolt fastening with case 3 one side inner wall, raceway 17 bottom fixed intercommunication has the shower head 18 that the equidistance distributes, and shower head 18 is located crushing tooth 15 tops.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, through the case 3 that gathers materials that sets up, the axis of rotation 14, smash tooth 15 and motor 16, domestic waste pours into to the case 3 that gathers materials through the feeder hopper, the starter motor 16 drives axis of rotation 14 and smashes tooth 15 work, can play shredding's effect to the domestic waste of great specification, make the convenience when handling, through raceway 17 and the shower head 18 that sets up, after smashing, with raceway 17 and outside water source being linked together, spout water through the shower head 18, can clear up remaining rubbish piece on axis of rotation 14 and the crushing tooth 15, the effect of refuse treatment has been guaranteed, after the clearance is accomplished, domestic waste and sewage get into to the case 4 through guide plate 21 and the unloading pipe 19 that set up, be convenient for follow-up further processing, then through diaphragm 8, pneumatic cylinder 9, fixed frame 5, 6, spout 10, Guide bar 11, telescopic tube 12, spring 13 and clamp plate 7 start pneumatic cylinder 9 and drive movable plate 6 along spout 10 and guide bar 11 downstream, until clamp plate 7 and the rubbish of receiving in the workbin 4 contact and suppress rubbish, can play the effect of flattening to rubbish after smashing to it is convenient to provide for subsequent rubbish transportation.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The household garbage treatment device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), two fixed frames (5) are fixed on the outer wall of one side, opposite to the side plates (2), of the two side inner walls of the two fixed frames (5), guide rods (11) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the two fixed frames (5), chutes (10) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the two fixed frames (5), the inner walls of the two chutes (10) are connected with a same movable plate (6) in a sliding mode, the two guide rods (11) penetrate through two ends of the movable plate (6) respectively, a same transverse plate (8) is fixed on the outer wall of one side, opposite to the side of the two side plates (2), a hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate (8), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (9) penetrates through the transverse plate (8) and is connected to the outer wall of the top of the movable plate (6), the movable plate (6) bottom outer wall is fixed with two telescopic tube (12) and two springs (13), two spring (13) cup joint respectively on two telescopic tube (12) outer walls, two telescopic tube (12) bottom mounting has same clamp plate (7), two curb plate (2) top fixedly connected with is same case (3) that gathers materials.
2. The household garbage treatment device as recited in claim 1, wherein a first opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the material collection box (3), a feed hopper is fixed to the inner wall of the first opening, a second opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the material collection box (3), a discharging pipe (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the second opening, a material collection box (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), the material collection box (4) is located under the pressing plate (7), and the material collection box (4) is located under the discharging pipe (19).
3. The household garbage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a first through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the material collection box (3), the inner wall of the first through hole and the inner wall of one side of the material collection box (3) are rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft (14), a motor (16) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material collection box (3), an output shaft of the motor (16) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14), and crushing teeth (15) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) which is located on the inner side of the material collection box (3).
4. The household garbage treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of one side of the top of the material collection box (3) is provided with a second through hole, the inner wall of the second through hole and the inner wall of one side of the material collection box (3) are fixed with the same water pipe (17), the bottom of the water pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with spray heads (18) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the spray heads (18) are positioned above the crushing teeth (15).
5. The household garbage disposal device according to claim 4, wherein a triangular diversion block (20) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box (3), and the bottom end of the diversion block (20) is located on one side of the top end of the discharging pipe (19).
6. The household garbage disposal device according to claim 4, wherein an inclined guide plate (21) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the material collecting box (3), and the bottom end of the guide plate (21) is positioned on one side of the top end of the discharging pipe (19).
7. A domestic waste treatment device according to claim 4 wherein the hydraulic cylinder (9) and the electric motor (16) are each connected to a switch, and the switches are connected to a controller.
CN202023206926.6U 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Domestic garbage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN214184559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023206926.6U CN214184559U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Domestic garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023206926.6U CN214184559U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Domestic garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214184559U true CN214184559U (en) 2021-09-14

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023206926.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214184559U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Domestic garbage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214184559U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069728A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-09-20 徐州鹰格电子技术有限公司 Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental pollution prevention and cure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069728A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-09-20 徐州鹰格电子技术有限公司 Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental pollution prevention and cure
CN115069728B (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-18 徐州鹰格电子技术有限公司 Domestic waste processing apparatus is used in environmental pollution prevention and cure

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Granted publication date: 20210914