Garbage disposal device with solid-liquid separation function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device technical field specifically is a refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation function.
Background
The garbage is solid waste produced in daily life and production of human beings, and due to large discharge amount and complex and various components, the garbage brings difficulty to treatment and utilization, if the garbage cannot be treated in time or is not treated properly, the environment can be polluted, the environmental sanitation is influenced, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally carry out reasonable utilization. The garbage disposal method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, composting and incineration, but the garbage disposal method widely applied at present has some disadvantages, the garbage disposal method is used for disposing garbage, the garbage can not be harmlessly disposed, a large amount of bacteria and viruses are remained in the garbage, even hidden dangers such as heavy metal pollution of methane and the like, and the garbage leakage liquid can also pollute underground water resources for a long time, thereby bringing great harm to the environment;
the application number of 201710714099.5 in the prior art provides an environment-friendly garbage treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding pipeline is arranged at the top of the machine body, a treatment box is arranged inside the machine body, a motor is arranged inside the treatment box, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling, and stirring blades are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft;
the garbage treatment device is low in working efficiency, inconvenient to use, especially impractical when garbage is treated in batches, simple and unreasonable in structure and free of a garbage discharge port.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation function, it is rational in infrastructure effective, the practicality is strong, can carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish in batches and handle and work efficiency is high, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device with solid-liquid separation function comprises a vibrating screen conveying equipment box body, a garbage disposal box body, a water filtering turnover mechanism and a water collecting tank;
vibrating screen conveying equipment box: the upper side of the left end is provided with a garbage feeding hole, a discharging hole at the right end of the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body is communicated with the feeding hole at the left end of the garbage treatment box body, the lower end of the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body is provided with a large drainage pipe in a communicated manner, and the outlet end of the large drainage pipe is connected with the inlet end of an external sewage collecting box;
water collection tank: the garbage treatment box is characterized in that the garbage treatment box is arranged on the left part of the inner lower surface of the garbage treatment box, mounting holes are formed in the middle of the upper sides and the right parts of the front and rear ends of the water collecting tank, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the garbage treatment box, which is positioned on the right side of the water collecting tank, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the garbage treatment box, small drain pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, the upper ends of the small drain pipes are communicated with the water collecting tank, the lower ends of the small drain pipes penetrate through the garbage treatment box and extend out, and water outlets of the small drain pipes are connected with water inlets of external sewage collecting boxes;
water filtering and turning mechanism: contain drainage returning face tank, driven rotation vaulting pole, rotatory round pin axle, initiative rotation vaulting pole and pivot, the end shaft of the lower extreme right part of drainage returning face tank rotates with the mounting hole of the front and back both ends right part of water catch bowl respectively and is connected, the both ends of pivot rotate with the mounting hole at both ends middle part around the water catch bowl respectively and be connected, and the one end of pivot link up the rear end of refuse treatment box and extend away, the inboard at both ends around initiative rotation vaulting pole symmetry swing joint was installed in the pivot and was located the water catch bowl, driven rotation vaulting pole symmetry swing joint is installed at drainage returning face tank lower extreme middle part both ends epaxially, the one end of driven rotation vaulting pole and the one end of initiative rotation vaulting pole are in the same place through rotatory round pin axle swing joint respectively.
Further, still include shale shaker water board, installation piece, spring damper, erection support, mounting panel, lead power grillage and vibrator, the inside at shale shaker conveying equipment box is installed to the shale shaker water board, the vibrator passes through the lead power grillage and installs on shale shaker conveying equipment box, both sides around the shale shaker conveying equipment box are installed to installation piece symmetry, erection support is installed respectively in the upper surface four corners of mounting panel, and the installation piece is respectively through spring damper and erection support erection joint, and the input of vibrator passes through the output that external power source is connected to the control center electricity, the trailing flank at the refuse treatment box is installed to control center. The vibrator can provide a source of vibration.
The garbage treatment box further comprises a motor and an installation support plate, the motor is installed on the rear side face of the garbage treatment box body through the installation support plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply through a control center. The motor can provide a power source.
Further, still include hydraulic stem, extrusion piece, installation supporting shoe and second installation piece, the right part at the inside lower surface of refuse treatment box is installed to the second installation piece, the hydraulic stem passes through the installation supporting shoe to be installed at the upper surface of second installation piece, the extrusion piece is installed at the left end of hydraulic stem, and the exit of external hydraulic equipment is connected respectively to hydraulic oil import and export of hydraulic stem. The hydraulic rod can push the extrusion block to reciprocate.
Further, still including disinfection cleaning solution pipe, garbage container and shower nozzle, garbage container places the below at the refuse treatment box discharge gate, it is inside that disinfection cleaning solution pipe is installed at the rear end of shale shaker conveying equipment box and is extended to it, and the outside confession liquid equipment is connected to the feed liquor end of disinfection cleaning solution pipe, shower nozzle evenly distributed installs on disinfection cleaning solution pipe. The shower nozzle can evenly spray disinfection washing liquid on rubbish.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation function has following benefit:
1. the vibrator provides a vibration source which is transmitted to the box body of the vibrating screen conveying equipment through the force guide plate frame so as to be further transmitted to the vibrating screen water plate, when the garbage falls onto the vibrating screen water plate from the feeding hole, the vibrating screen water plate uniformly vibrates to uniformly distribute the garbage on the upper surface of the vibrating screen water plate and convey the garbage, and water contained in the garbage is screened;
2. the disinfection cleaning liquid conveyed in the disinfection cleaning liquid pipe can be uniformly sprayed or washed by the spray head to disinfect and sterilize the garbage, particularly when the garbage related to medical treatment is treated;
3. when the garbage falls into the water filtering turnover tank, the squeezing block is pushed by the hydraulic rod to squeeze the garbage in the water filtering turnover tank, and redundant moisture is squeezed out of the garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the formal sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the garbage disposal box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 vibrating screen conveying equipment box body, 2 garbage disposal box body, 3 disinfection cleaning liquid pipe, 4 control center, 5 water collecting tank, 6 water filtering turnover mechanism, 61 water filtering turnover tank, 62 driven rotating support rod, 63 rotating pin shaft, 64 driving rotating support rod, 65 rotating shaft, 7 mounting block, 8 spring shock absorber, 9 mounting support, 10 mounting plate, 11 hydraulic rod, 12 extrusion block, 13 force guide plate frame, 14 vibrator, 15 motor, 16 mounting support plate, 17 small drain pipe, 18 garbage container, 19 vibrating screen water plate, 20 large drain pipe, 21 mounting support block, 22 second mounting block, 23 support leg, 24 spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device with solid-liquid separation function comprises a vibrating screen conveying equipment box body 1, a garbage disposal box body 2, a water filtering turnover mechanism 6 and a water collecting tank 5;
vibrating screen conveying equipment box 1: the upper side of the left end is provided with a garbage feeding hole, a discharging hole at the right end of the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body 1 is communicated with the feeding hole at the left end of the garbage treatment box body 2, the lower end of the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body 1 is provided with a large drainage pipe 20 in a communicated manner, and the outlet end of the large drainage pipe 20 is connected with the inlet end of an external sewage collecting box;
water collection tank 5: the garbage treatment box is mounted on the left part of the inner lower surface of the garbage treatment box body 2, mounting holes are formed in the middle parts of the upper sides and the right parts of the front and rear ends of the water collecting tank 5, the middle part of the lower end of the garbage treatment box body 2 is positioned on the right side of the water collecting tank 5 and provided with a discharge hole, supporting legs 23 are mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the garbage treatment box body 2, a small drain pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 5, the upper end of the small drain pipe 17 is communicated with the water collecting tank 5, the lower end of the small drain pipe 17 penetrates through the garbage treatment box body 2 and extends out, and the water outlet of the small drain pipe 17 is connected with the water inlet of an external sewage collecting box;
and (3) water filtering and overturning mechanism 6: contain drainage upset groove 61, driven rotation vaulting pole 62, rotatory round pin axle 63, initiative rotation vaulting pole 64 and pivot 65, the end shaft of the lower extreme right part of drainage upset groove 61 rotates with the mounting hole of the front and back both ends right part of water catch bowl 5 respectively and is connected, the both ends of pivot 65 rotate with the mounting hole in the middle part of the front and back both ends of water catch bowl 5 respectively and are connected, the one end of pivot 65 link up the rear end of refuse treatment box 2 and extend out, initiative rotation vaulting pole 64 symmetry swing joint is installed on pivot 65 and is located the inboard at both ends around the water catch bowl 5, driven rotation vaulting pole 62 symmetry swing joint is installed at the epaxial both ends in drainage upset 61 lower extreme middle part, the one end of driven rotation vaulting pole 62 and the one end of initiative rotation vaulting pole 64 are in the same place through rotatory round pin axle 63 swing joint respectively.
The garbage treatment device comprises a garbage treatment box body 2, a vibrating screen water plate 19, a mounting block 7, a spring shock absorber 8, a mounting support 9, a mounting plate 10, a force guide plate frame 13 and a vibrator 14, wherein the vibrating screen water plate 19 is mounted inside the vibrating screen conveying device box body 1, the vibrator 14 is mounted on the vibrating screen conveying device box body 1 through the force guide plate frame 13, the mounting block 7 is symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the vibrating screen conveying device box body 1, the mounting support 9 is mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate 10 respectively, the mounting block 7 is connected with the mounting support 9 through the spring shock absorber 8 respectively, the input end of the vibrator 14 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through a control center 4, the control center 4 is mounted on the rear side face of the garbage treatment box body 2, and the vibrator 14 can provide a vibration source; the garbage treatment box further comprises a motor 15 and an installation support plate 16, the motor 15 is installed on the rear side face of the garbage treatment box body 2 through the installation support plate 16, an output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 65, an input end of the motor 15 is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply through the control center 4, and the motor 15 can provide a power source; the garbage treatment box comprises a garbage treatment box body 2, and is characterized by further comprising a hydraulic rod 11, an extrusion block 12, an installation supporting block 21 and a second installation block 22, wherein the second installation block 22 is installed at the right part of the inner lower surface of the garbage treatment box body 2, the hydraulic rod 11 is installed on the upper surface of the second installation block 22 through the installation supporting block 21, the extrusion block 12 is installed at the left end of the hydraulic rod 11, hydraulic oil inlets and outlets of the hydraulic rod 11 are respectively connected with inlets and outlets of external hydraulic equipment, and the hydraulic rod 11 can push the extrusion block 12 to reciprocate; still including disinfection cleaning solution pipe 3, garbage container 18 and shower nozzle 24, garbage container 18 places the below at the 2 discharge gates of refuse treatment box, and it is inside that disinfection cleaning solution pipe 3 is installed at the rear end of shale shaker conveying equipment box 1 and is extended to it, and outside confession liquid equipment is connected to the inlet end of disinfection cleaning solution pipe 3, and shower nozzle 24 evenly distributed installs on disinfection cleaning solution pipe 3, and shower nozzle 24 can evenly spray the disinfection washing liquid on rubbish.
When in use:
the control center 4 is connected with an external power supply, the control center 4 controls the vibrator 14 to start working, the vibrator 14 provides a vibration source, the vibration generated by the vibrator 14 is transmitted to the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body 1 through the force guide plate frame 13 so as to be further transmitted to the vibrating screen water plate 19, the vibrating screen water plate 19 is in a uniform vibration state, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 11 is extended to enable the extrusion block 12 to move to the right port of the water filtering overturning groove 61, the garbage is added into the vibrating screen conveying equipment box body 1, the garbage is conveyed to the garbage treatment box body 2 through the vibrating screen water plate 19 and falls into the water filtering overturning groove 61, the vibrator 14 stops working, then the extrusion block 12 moves leftwards along the groove surface of the water filtering overturning groove 61 through the hydraulic rod 11 to extrude the garbage, redundant water in the garbage is extruded out, and then the extrusion block 12 is retracted to the upper surface of the second mounting block 22 through the hydraulic rod 11, at the moment, the control center 4 controls the motor 15 to work, the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 65 to rotate, the rotating shaft 65 drives the driving rotating support rod 64 and the driven rotating support rod 62 to rotate for a certain angle, so that the two end shafts at the right part of the lower end of the water filtering overturning tank 61 rotate to overturn, and the garbage on the water filtering overturning tank 61 is poured to the discharge hole of the garbage treatment box body 2.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the motor 15 is proposed to be a direct-current high-torque forward-reverse motor manufactured by fenghui micro motor company; the vibrator 14 is proposed to be a blanking vibrator manufactured by the vibrator company of milu, and the control center 4 controls the motor 15 and the vibrator 14 to operate in a method commonly used in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.