CN214811333U - Building rubbish sorting equipment - Google Patents

Building rubbish sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214811333U
CN214811333U CN202120708651.1U CN202120708651U CN214811333U CN 214811333 U CN214811333 U CN 214811333U CN 202120708651 U CN202120708651 U CN 202120708651U CN 214811333 U CN214811333 U CN 214811333U
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
construction waste
crushing
box
motor
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Active
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CN202120708651.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程锋
赵本顺
吴杰
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Zhejiang Julide Environmental Service Co ltd
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Zhejiang Julide Environmental Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120708651.1U priority Critical patent/CN214811333U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a refuse treatment field provides construction waste sorting facilities, including installing support, one-level separation box, crushing case and mounting panel, still include: the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box and is used for crushing the construction waste in a rotating and impacting manner; the primary sorting mechanism is arranged inside the primary sorting box and is used for separating the waste iron in the construction waste in a magnetic adsorption mode; and the secondary sorting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and used for separating broken stones and wood boards. The utility model discloses in, through rubble and the scrap iron separation of rubbing crusher structure in with building rubbish, and then separate the scrap iron through one-level sorting mechanism, through pouring water in the sorting barrel toward in the second grade sorting mechanism, through the different separation that realizes plank and rubble of density, drive the reciprocal swing of sorting barrel through the vibrations subassembly simultaneously, promote the efficiency of sorting, realized building rubbish's accurate classification.

Description

Building rubbish sorting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the refuse treatment field especially relates to building rubbish sorting facilities.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. The construction waste can be classified into engineering waste, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering sludge and the like according to the production source. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the construction industry is rapidly developed, and the quantity of the generated construction waste is increased.
The common construction waste is generally divided into three objects of iron, stone and wood, and the existing construction waste sorting and crushing machine generally classifies the construction waste and then crushes the construction waste.
The general construction waste is generally large before being smashed, and the existing construction waste sorting equipment can not accurately classify the construction waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide construction waste sorting equipment, it is great to aim at solving general building waste general volume before not smashing, the problem of the categorised building waste of current construction waste sorting equipment often can't be accurate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, building rubbish sorting facilities, including the installing support, set up one-level separation box on the installing support, install crushing case on one-level separation box and install the mounting panel on the installing support, still include:
the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box and is used for crushing the construction waste in a rotating and impacting manner;
the primary sorting mechanism is arranged inside the primary sorting box and is used for separating the waste iron in the construction waste in a magnetic adsorption mode; and
and the secondary sorting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for separating broken stones and wood plates.
Further technical scheme, rubbing crusher constructs including setting up the feed inlet on smashing the case, and first motor sets up in smashing incasement portion, and the output of first motor is connected with first transmission shaft, and first transmission shaft cover is equipped with the rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve's lateral wall is provided with a plurality of stirring pieces that are used for hitting building rubbish, and rotating sleeve one side is provided with a plurality of striking boards that are used for striking crushing building rubbish.
Further technical scheme, one-level sorting mechanism includes second motor and two runners, the second motor is connected with a runner through a set of drive assembly, be provided with the conveyer belt that is used for carrying construction waste between two runners, annular magnet sets up inside the conveyer belt, be used for adsorbing the scrap iron on the conveyer belt, second feed opening and first feed opening have been seted up near installing support one end to one-level sorting box, first feed opening lower part is provided with the scrap iron collecting box that is used for collecting the scrap iron, the one end that the conveyer belt is close to the installing support is provided with the scraping board that is used for scraping the conveyer belt, and inside the scraping board passed first feed opening and stretched into the scrap iron collecting box.
Further technical scheme, second grade sorting mechanism sets up in second feed opening below, including sorting barrel and set up in the vibrations subassembly of sorting barrel keeping away from second feed opening one end.
Further technical scheme, the vibrations subassembly includes the third motor, and the output of third motor is connected with the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft cover is equipped with the rotation connecting rod, and the one end that the second transmission shaft was kept away from to the rotation connecting rod is connected with the vibrations pole, and the vibrations pole is connected with the one end of selecting separately the bottom of a barrel portion, selects separately the bottom of a barrel portion to rotate with the mounting panel through two swing connecting rods and is connected.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a building rubbish sorting facilities smashes building rubbish through rubbing crusher constructs for rubble and scrap iron fully separate, and then separate scrap iron and rubble and plank through one-level sorting mechanism, in second grade sorting mechanism, through pouring water in toward sorting barrel, after rubble and plank fall into sorting barrel in, because the separation can be realized to density reason, drive sorting barrel reciprocating swing through the vibrations subassembly simultaneously, promote the efficiency of sorting, realized building rubbish's accurate classification.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste sorting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an area a in the construction waste sorting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a B region in the construction waste sorting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: mounting a bracket 1; a first-stage sorting box 2; a crushing box 3; a feed port 4; a first motor 5; a first transmission shaft 6; the sleeve 7 is rotated; a toggle block 8; an impact plate 9; a second electric machine 10; a runner 11; a ring magnet 12; a second feed opening 13; a first feed opening 14; a scraping plate 15; a scrap collecting box 16; a separation barrel 17; a mounting plate 18; a third motor 19; a rotating link 20; a second transmission shaft 21; a vibration rod 22; swing link 23.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a construction waste sorting equipment that embodiment provided, including installing support 1, set up one-level separation box 2 on installing support 1, install crushing case 3 on one-level separation box 2 and install mounting panel 18 on installing support 1, still include:
the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 3 and is used for crushing the construction waste in a rotating and impacting manner;
the primary sorting mechanism is arranged inside the primary sorting box 2 and is used for separating the scrap iron in the construction waste in a magnetic adsorption mode; and
and the secondary sorting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 18 and is used for separating broken stones and wood plates.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, smash building rubbish through rubbing crusher structure for rubble and scrap iron fully separate, and then separate scrap iron and rubble and plank through one-level sorting mechanism, can be with the effectual separation of rubble and plank through second grade sorting mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1-2, as the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs including setting up feed inlet 4 on crushing case 3, and first motor 5 sets up inside crushing case 3, and the output of first motor 5 is connected with first transmission shaft 6, and 6 covers of first transmission shaft are equipped with rotating sleeve 7, and rotating sleeve 7's lateral wall is provided with a plurality of stirring pieces 8 that are used for hitting building rubbish, and rotating sleeve 7 one side is provided with a plurality of striking boards 9 that are used for striking crushing building rubbish.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, it is rotatory to drive first transmission shaft 6 through first motor 5, and first transmission shaft 6 drives through rotating sleeve 7 and dials 8 rotations of piece, dials 8 can constantly stir building rubbish and striking plate 9 collisions, through building rubbish and striking plate 9's repeated collision for concrete piece among the building rubbish is cracked and with the high-efficient separation of scrap iron.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one-level sorting mechanism includes a second motor 10 and two rotating wheels 11, the second motor 10 is connected with one rotating wheel 11 through a set of transmission assembly, a conveying belt for conveying construction waste is provided between two rotating wheels 11, a ring magnet 12 is provided inside the conveying belt for adsorbing the scrap iron on the conveying belt, the one-level sorting box 2 is close to one end of the mounting bracket 1 and is provided with a second feeding opening 13 and a first feeding opening 14, the lower part of the first feeding opening 14 is provided with a scrap iron collecting box 16 for collecting the scrap iron, one end of the conveying belt close to the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a scraping plate 15 for scraping the conveying belt, and the scraping plate 15 passes through the first feeding opening 14 and extends into the scrap iron collecting box 16. The transmission assembly may be a pulley belt mechanism or a sprocket chain mechanism.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, second motor 10 passes through drive assembly and drives the motion of runner 11, runner 11 drives the conveyer belt motion and will carry to blanking mouth department from the construction waste who smashes case 3 and fall down, set up simultaneously in the inside annular magnet 12 of conveyer belt can adsorb the scrap iron on the conveyer belt surface, after the rubble falls into second grade sorting mechanism from second blanking mouth 13 with the plank, the scrap iron still moves along the conveyer belt, after moving to scraping board 15, the scrap iron can fall into the scrap iron collecting box 16 and be collected under the scraping effect of scraping board 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second-stage sorting mechanism is disposed below the second feeding opening 13, and includes a sorting barrel 17 and a vibrating assembly disposed at one end of the sorting barrel 17 far from the second feeding opening 13.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, during the use, toward the inside water injection of sorting barrel 17, density through plank and rubble is different, can sort remaining rubble and plank among the building rubbish for simultaneously under the effect of vibrations mechanism for the sorting of rubble and plank is more high-efficient.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration assembly includes a third motor 19, the output end of the third motor 19 is connected with a second transmission shaft 21, the second transmission shaft 21 is sleeved with a rotation connecting rod 20, one end of the rotation connecting rod 20 far away from the second transmission shaft 21 is connected with a vibration rod 22, the vibration rod 22 is connected with one end of the bottom of the separation barrel 17, and the bottom of the separation barrel 17 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 18 through two swing connecting rods 23.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, it is rotatory to drive second transmission shaft 21 through third motor 19, and second transmission shaft 21 drives vibrations pole 22 reciprocating swing through rotating connecting rod 20 for sorting barrel 17 carries out quick reciprocating motion under the effect of swing connecting rod 23, thereby promotes the speed of rubble and plank separation, reaches the purpose that the high efficiency was selected separately.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Building rubbish sorting facilities, including the installing support, set up one-level separation box on the installing support, install crushing case on one-level separation box and install the mounting panel on the installing support, its characterized in that still includes:
the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box and is used for crushing the construction waste in a rotating and impacting manner;
the primary sorting mechanism is arranged inside the primary sorting box and is used for separating the waste iron in the construction waste in a magnetic adsorption mode; and
and the secondary sorting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for separating broken stones and wood plates.
2. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding hole arranged on the crushing box, the first motor is arranged inside the crushing box, a first transmission shaft is connected to an output end of the first motor, the first transmission shaft is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, a plurality of stirring blocks used for striking the construction waste are arranged on a side wall of the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of impact plates used for impacting and crushing the construction waste are arranged on one side of the rotating sleeve.
3. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the primary sorting mechanism comprises a second motor and two rotating wheels, the second motor is connected with one rotating wheel through a set of transmission components, a conveying belt for conveying construction waste is arranged between the two rotating wheels, an annular magnet is arranged inside the conveying belt and used for adsorbing scrap iron on the conveying belt, a second feed opening and a first feed opening are formed in one end, close to the mounting support, of the primary sorting box, a scrap iron collecting box for collecting scrap iron is arranged on the lower portion of the first feed opening, a scraping plate for scraping the conveying belt is arranged on one end, close to the mounting support, of the conveying belt, and the scraping plate penetrates through the first feed opening and extends into the scrap iron collecting box.
4. The construction waste sorting device of claim 3, wherein the secondary sorting mechanism is arranged below the second feed opening and comprises a sorting barrel and a vibrating component arranged at one end of the sorting barrel away from the second feed opening.
5. The construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the vibrating assembly comprises a third motor, the output end of the third motor is connected with a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is sleeved with a rotating connecting rod, one end of the rotating connecting rod far away from the second transmission shaft is connected with a vibrating rod, the vibrating rod is connected with one end of the bottom of the sorting barrel, and the bottom of the sorting barrel is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through two swinging connecting rods.
CN202120708651.1U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Building rubbish sorting equipment Active CN214811333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120708651.1U CN214811333U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Building rubbish sorting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120708651.1U CN214811333U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Building rubbish sorting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214811333U true CN214811333U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78762508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120708651.1U Active CN214811333U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Building rubbish sorting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214811333U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Construction waste sorting equipment

Effective date of registration: 20230104

Granted publication date: 20211123

Pledgee: Huzhou Wuxing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Kangshan Sub branch

Pledgor: Zhejiang julide Environmental Service Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980030107

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20211123

Pledgee: Huzhou Wuxing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Kangshan Sub branch

Pledgor: Zhejiang julide Environmental Service Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980030107