CN209749080U

CN209749080U - Agricultural production is with seeding fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN209749080U
Application number: CN201822243695.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏立君; 吴良桂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural production, including the backup pad, the structure is put in to the left side fixedly connected with fertilizer at backup pad top, and the structure is put in to the right side fixedly connected with seed at backup pad top, the central fixedly connected with limit structure of department at backup pad top. The utility model discloses a set up the backup pad, fertilizer input structure, the seed input structure, the setting of restriction structure and ejection of compact structure, make agricultural machine device have can be with digging, seeding and fertilization go on simultaneously the advantage, staff's work efficiency has been promoted, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, great improvement the efficiency that agricultural production was planted, it can't be with digging to have solved current agricultural machine device simultaneously, seeding and fertilization go on simultaneously the problem, through the can fertilizer, first inlet pipe, first wedge, first discharging pipe, the cooperation of first spacing groove and funnel is used, can deposit reserve to the fertilizer that needs used.

Description

Agricultural production is with seeding fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a seeding and fertilizing device for agricultural production.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

China is a big agricultural country, a large amount of crops are planted and harvested every year, when the crops are planted, soil needs to be turned over, seeds and fertilizers are scattered, the existing cultivation and planting technology separates the three steps, workers need to operate on one land repeatedly, the working efficiency of the workers is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seeding fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production possesses the advantage that can go on simultaneously with digging, seeding and fertilization, has solved the unable problem that goes on simultaneously with digging, seeding and fertilization of current agricultural machine device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seeding and fertilizing device for agricultural production, includes the backup pad, the structure is put in to the left side fixedly connected with fertilizer at backup pad top, the structure is put in to the right side fixedly connected with seed at backup pad top, the center department fixedly connected with limit structure at backup pad top, the bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact structure of backup pad.

Preferably, fertilizer feeding structure includes the fertilizer box, the top intercommunication of fertilizer box has first inlet pipe, the first wedge of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of the inside bottom of fertilizer box, the bottom intercommunication of fertilizer box has first discharging pipe, first spacing groove has been seted up on the right side of first discharging pipe, the bottom intercommunication of first discharging pipe has the funnel, the top intercommunication of funnel has the protective sheath, the top of protective sheath respectively with the bottom fixed connection of fertilizer box and kind seed box, the equal swing joint in top of first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe has the tube cap, transparent glass board is all installed in the front of fertilizer box and the front of kind seed box.

Preferably, the seed feeding structure includes the kind seed box, the top intercommunication of kind seed box has the second inlet pipe, the equal fixedly connected with second wedge in both sides of the inside bottom of kind seed box, the bottom intercommunication of kind seed box has the second discharging pipe, the second spacing groove has been seted up in the left side of second discharging pipe, the bottom of second discharging pipe and the top intercommunication of funnel, the bottom of fertilizer box and the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom of kind seed box, the bottom of supporting leg and the top fixed connection of backup pad.

Preferably, the restriction structure includes the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate and the bottom fixed connection of fertilizer case, the back of fixed plate is provided with the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through fixed plate and fixedly connected with gear, the top meshing of gear has the removal frame, the first limiting plate of left side fixedly connected with of removal frame, the left end of first limiting plate extends to the inside of first spacing groove, the right side fixedly connected with second limiting plate of removal frame.

Preferably, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod.

Preferably, the back of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inside of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor.

Preferably, ejection of compact structure includes flexible pipe, the top of flexible pipe and the bottom intercommunication of funnel, the bottom intercommunication of flexible pipe has the third discharging pipe, the bottom swing joint of third discharging pipe has the wooden plug, the straight board of right side fixedly connected with of flexible pipe, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of straight board, electric telescopic handle's top and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad.

preferably, the left side of the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first wheel, and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a straight rod, and the bottom of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a backfill plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model discloses a setting that sets up backup pad, fertilizer and put in structure, seed input structure, restriction structure and ejection of compact structure makes agricultural machine device have can be with the advantage that digs, sow and fertilize and go on simultaneously, has promoted staff's work efficiency, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, great improvement the efficiency that agricultural production planted, solved current agricultural machine device simultaneously can't be with the problem of going on simultaneously digging, seeding and fertilizeing.

2. the utility model discloses a can fertilizer, first inlet pipe, first wedge, first discharging pipe, the cooperation of first spacing groove and funnel is used, can deposit the reserve fertilizer that needs use, through the seed case, the second inlet pipe, the second wedge, the second discharging pipe, the cooperation of second spacing groove and supporting leg is used, can deposit reserve to the seed that needs use, through the fixed plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the gear, remove the frame, the cooperation of first limiting plate and second limiting plate is used, can restrict the material in first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe, make it orderly fall down, use through the cooperation of sliding sleeve and slide bar, can support the removal of removing the frame, protect removing the frame, use through the mount, can support the motor, protect the motor, through flexible pipe, the third discharging pipe, through flexible pipe, the cooperation of third discharging pipe is used, Wooden plug, straight board and electric telescopic handle's cooperation is used, the convenience is ejection of compact to seed or fertilizer, and can highly adjust the ejection of compact, so that be suitable for different crops, cooperation through first wheel and second wheel is used, can make things convenient for the device to remove, cooperation through hydraulic stem and sleigh is used, can dig the operation to the soil, cooperation through straight-bar and backfill board is used, can backfill the soil that turns over, cover seed and fertilizer, use through the connecting rod, can make things convenient for the device to be connected with power equipment, use through the protective sheath, can protect the limit structure, use through the tube cap, prevent that debris from getting into seed case and fertilizer can, use through the transparent glass board, make things convenient for the staff to observe the surplus of seed and fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the substrate of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from a top view.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a fertilizer feeding structure 2, a seed feeding structure 3, a limiting structure 4, a discharging structure 5, a fertilizer box 6, a first feeding pipe 7, a first wedge-shaped block 8, a first discharging pipe 9, a first limiting groove 10, a funnel 11, a seed box 12, a second feeding pipe 13, a second wedge-shaped block 14, a second discharging pipe 15, a second limiting groove 16, a supporting leg 17, a fixing plate 18, a motor 19, a gear 20, a movable frame 21, a first limiting plate 22, a second limiting plate 23, a sliding sleeve 24, a sliding rod 25, a fixed frame 26, a telescopic pipe 27, a third discharging pipe 28, a wooden plug 29, a straight plate 30, an electric telescopic rod 31, a first wheel 32, a second wheel 33, a hydraulic rod 34, a sledge 35, a straight rod 36, a backfill plate 37, a telescopic pipe 38, a protective sleeve 39, a pipe cover 40 and a transparent glass plate 41.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seeding and fertilizing device for agricultural production comprises a supporting plate 1, a first wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a second wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a sledge 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 34, a straight rod 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rod 36, a backfill plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rod 36, a connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the right end of the supporting plate 1, the device can be moved conveniently by using the first wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 in a matching manner, soil turning operation can be performed on the soil by using the hydraulic rod 34 and the sledge 35 in a matching manner, the soil turned over can be backfilled by using the straight rod 36 and the backfill plate 37 in a matching manner, seeds and fertilizers are, the fertilizer feeding device can be conveniently connected with power equipment, the left side of the top of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer feeding structure 2, the fertilizer feeding structure 2 comprises a fertilizer box 6, the top of the fertilizer box 6 is communicated with a first feeding pipe 7, two sides of the bottom inside the fertilizer box 6 are fixedly connected with first wedge blocks 8, the bottom of the fertilizer box 6 is communicated with a first discharging pipe 9, the right side of the first discharging pipe 9 is provided with a first limiting groove 10, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 9 is communicated with a funnel 11, the top of the funnel 11 is communicated with a protective sleeve 39, the top of the protective sleeve 39 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the fertilizer box 6 and a seed box 12, the limiting structure 4 can be protected by using the protective sleeve 39, and fertilizer to be stored for later use by matching the fertilizer box 6, the first feeding pipe 7, the first wedge blocks 8, the first discharging pipe 9, the first limiting groove 10 and the funnel 11, the top parts of the first feeding pipe 7 and the second feeding pipe 13 are movably connected with a pipe cover 40, the front surface of the fertilizer box 6 and the front surface of the seed box 12 are respectively provided with a transparent glass plate 41, sundries are prevented from entering the seed box 12 and the fertilizer box 6 by using the pipe covers 40, the left parts of the seeds and the fertilizer are convenient for workers to observe the surplus of the seeds and the fertilizer by using the transparent glass plates 41, the right side of the top part of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a seed putting structure 3, the seed putting structure 3 comprises the seed box 12, the top part of the seed box 12 is communicated with the second feeding pipe 13, two sides of the inner bottom part of the seed box 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second wedge block 14, the bottom part of the seed box 12 is communicated with a second discharging pipe 15, the left side of the second discharging pipe 15 is provided with a second limiting groove 16, the bottom part of the second discharging pipe 15 is communicated with the top part of, the bottom of the supporting leg 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 1, seeds needing to be used can be stored for later use through the matching use of the seed box 12, the second feeding pipe 13, the second wedge block 14, the second discharging pipe 15, the second limiting groove 16 and the supporting leg 17, the limiting structure 4 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the supporting plate 1, the limiting structure 4 comprises a fixing plate 18, the top of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fertilizer box 6, a motor 19 is arranged on the back of the fixing plate 18, an output shaft of the motor 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 18 and is fixedly connected with a gear 20, the top of the gear 20 is meshed with a movable frame 21, the top of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 24, a sliding rod 25 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 24, a fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected with the back of the fixing plate 18, the inside of the fixing frame 26, the movable support can support the movement of the movable frame 21, protect the movable frame 21, support the motor 19 and protect the motor 19 by using the fixing frame 26, the left side of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected with the first limiting plate 22, the left end of the first limiting plate 22 extends into the first limiting groove 10, the right side of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected with the second limiting plate 23, the materials in the first discharging pipe 9 and the second discharging pipe 15 can be limited by matching the fixing plate 18, the motor 19, the gear 20, the movable frame 21, the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 23, and can orderly fall down, the bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging structure 5, the discharging structure 5 comprises an extension pipe 27, the top of the extension pipe 27 is communicated with the bottom of the funnel 11, the bottom of the extension pipe 27 is communicated with the third discharging pipe 28, and the bottom of the third discharging pipe 28 is movably connected with a wooden plug 29, the right side fixedly connected with straight board 30 of flexible pipe 27, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 31 of straight board 30, the top of electric telescopic handle 31 and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad 1, use through flexible pipe 27, third discharging pipe 28, wooden plug 29, straight board 30 and electric telescopic handle 31's cooperation, conveniently carry out the ejection of compact to seed or fertilizer, and can adjust the height of the ejection of compact, so as to be suitable for different crops, through setting up backup pad 1, fertilizer input structure 2, seed input structure 3, restriction structure 4 and ejection of compact structure 5, make agricultural machine have can carry out the advantage of digging, seeding and fertilization simultaneously, staff work efficiency has been promoted, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, great improvement agricultural production planting's efficiency, solved simultaneously that current agricultural machine can't will dig, dig, Seeding and fertilizing are carried out simultaneously.

When the fertilizer box is used, the connecting rod 38 is connected with power equipment, the pipe cover 40 is opened, seeds and fertilizer are respectively put into the fertilizer box 6 and the seed box 12, the hydraulic rod 34 and the electric telescopic rod 31 are sequentially started through an external controller, the hydraulic rod 34 drives the sledge 35 to move, the sledge 35 is inserted into soil, the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the telescopic pipe 27 to move downwards, the third discharging pipe 28 is made to be close to the soil as much as possible, then the wooden plug 29 is pulled down, the power equipment and the motor 19 are started, the power equipment driving device moves, the motor 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 rotates to drive the moving frame 21 to move left and right, the moving frame 21 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 24 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 25, the moving frame 21 moves to drive the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 23 to switch back and forth inside the first limiting groove 10 and the second limiting groove 16, when the first limiting plate 22 is inserted into the first limiting groove 10, the fertilizer in the first discharging pipe 9 is blocked and cannot flow out, at this time, the second limiting plate 23 moves out of the second limiting groove 16, the seeds in the second discharging pipe 15 flow into the funnel 11, then the seeds enter the telescopic pipe 27 and finally flow out through the third discharging pipe 28 and enter the soil, similarly, when the second limiting plate 23 moves into the second limiting groove 16, the fertilizer flows into the soil, the seeds are blocked, and finally, the turned-out soil is backfilled through the backfilling plate 37 to cover the seeds and the fertilizer.

In summary, the following steps: this agricultural production is with seeding fertilizer injection unit puts in structure 2, seed through setting up backup pad 1, fertilizer and puts in the cooperation of structure 3, restriction structure 4 and ejection of compact structure 5 and uses, has solved the unable problem of going on simultaneously with digging, seeding and fertilization of current agricultural machine device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural production is with seeding fertilizer injection unit, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer feeding structure comprises a fertilizer feeding structure (2) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of a supporting plate (1), a seed feeding structure (3) fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate (1), a limiting structure (4) fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting plate (1), and a discharging structure (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (1).

2. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer feeding structure (2) comprises a fertilizer box (6), the top of the fertilizer box (6) is communicated with a first feeding pipe (7), two sides of the bottom inside the fertilizer box (6) are fixedly connected with first wedge-shaped blocks (8), the bottom of the fertilizer box (6) is communicated with a first discharge pipe (9), the right side of the first discharge pipe (9) is provided with a first limit groove (10), the bottom of the first discharge pipe (9) is communicated with a funnel (11), the top of the funnel (11) is communicated with a protective sleeve (39), the top of the protective sleeve (39) is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the fertilizer box (6) and the seed box (12), the tops of the first feeding pipe (7) and the second feeding pipe (13) are movably connected with pipe covers (40), transparent glass plates (41) are arranged on the front surface of the fertilizer box (6) and the front surface of the seed box (12).

3. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seed input structure (3) is including kind seed box (12), the top intercommunication of kind seed box (12) has second inlet pipe (13), the equal fixedly connected with second wedge (14) in both sides of the inside bottom of kind seed box (12), the bottom intercommunication of kind seed box (12) has second discharging pipe (15), second spacing groove (16) have been seted up in the left side of second discharging pipe (15), the bottom of second discharging pipe (15) and the top intercommunication of funnel (11), the bottom of fertilizer box (6) and the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (17) in bottom of kind seed box (12), the bottom of supporting leg (17) and the top fixed connection of backup pad (1).

4. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: restriction structure (4) are including fixed plate (18), the bottom fixed connection of the top of fixed plate (18) and fertilizer case (6), the back of fixed plate (18) is provided with motor (19), the output shaft of motor (19) runs through fixed plate (18) and fixedly connected with gear (20), the top meshing of gear (20) has removal frame (21), the first limiting plate (22) of left side fixedly connected with of removal frame (21), the left end of first limiting plate (22) extends to the inside of first spacing groove (10), the right side fixedly connected with second limiting plate (23) of removal frame (21).

5. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the movable frame (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (24), and the inside of the sliding sleeve (24) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (25).

6. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the back of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (26), and the inside of the fixing frame (26) is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor (19).

7. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ejection of compact structure (5) are including flexible pipe (27), the top of flexible pipe (27) and the bottom intercommunication of funnel (11), the bottom intercommunication of flexible pipe (27) has third discharging pipe (28), the bottom swing joint of third discharging pipe (28) has wooden plug (29), the straight board of right side fixedly connected with (30) of flexible pipe (27), the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (31) of straight board (30), the top of electric telescopic handle (31) and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad (1).

8. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with first wheel (32) of backup pad (1) bottom, the right side fixedly connected with second wheel (33) of backup pad (1) bottom.

9. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (34).

10. The sowing and fertilizing device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a straight rod (36), and the bottom of the straight rod (36) is fixedly connected with a backfill plate (37).