CN209609132U - A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device - Google Patents

A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209609132U
CN209609132U CN201822116539.XU CN201822116539U CN209609132U CN 209609132 U CN209609132 U CN 209609132U CN 201822116539 U CN201822116539 U CN 201822116539U CN 209609132 U CN209609132 U CN 209609132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
cylinder
movable block
buried
leveling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822116539.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇军
李强
彭曙光
段淑辉
黎娟
穰中文
杨佳蒴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO, Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Priority to CN201822116539.XU priority Critical patent/CN209609132U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209609132U publication Critical patent/CN209609132U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides that a kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device, including frame body (5) and the cutting mechanism being connect with the frame body (5), it digs mechanism, filling mechanism and flatten unit, the cutting mechanism, it digs mechanism, filling mechanism and flatten unit are arranged successively along the frame body (5), the filling mechanism include for store spare soil and with the cylinder that bankets (6) of the frame body (5) rotation connection and several be set to the movable block (7) to banket on cylinder (6), the through-hole (14) passed through for the spare soil is offered on the movable block (7), the sliding slot (9) being slidably matched with the movable block (7) is provided in the cylinder that bankets (6).The utility model has the beneficial effects that: being integrated into traditional stalk is buried together with Land leveling two procedures, pre-planting floor treatment process is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the buried equipment of stalk, in particular to a kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device.
Background technique
Stalk is the product after crops harvest, and when burning can generate a large amount of harmful substances, pollutes air.Therefore, at present The buried mode of stalk is handled into the stalk on field mostly, this mode is not only environmentally friendly but also soil can be given to provide nutrient, is conducive to kind The growth of plant.
Currently, the equipment buried for stalk is simple function mostly, it is only able to achieve buried function.Therefore, part field Ground is according to needing to plant different crops season, such as plantation flue-cured tobacco and rice, needs ridging due to the plantation of flue-cured tobacco, and water The plantation of rice needs smooth soil, therefore, buried in addition to carrying out stalk there is still a need for when re-planting paddy after tobacco planting, The process that also carry out Land leveling, since the buried equipment with Land leveling of existing stalk can not adapt to such case, because This needs to carry out two procedures just to carry out pre-planting field processing, increases planting cost and workload.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect of the prior art, provide it is a kind of can be buried with Land leveling two by stalk Procedure be combined into a procedure stalk is buried and Land leveling device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device, Including frame body and the cutting mechanism being connect with the frame body, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and flatten unit, the cutting machine Structure, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and flatten unit array from left to right along the frame body, and the cutting mechanism includes extremely Lack the pinch roller of two with frame body rotation connection, is provided at least one cutting wheel between pinch roller described in every two, it is described Mechanism of digging include colter and be set on the colter it is logical soil pipe, the filling mechanism include for store it is spare soil and With frame body rotation connection banket cylinder and it is multiple be slideably positioned in the movable block to banket on cylinder, on the movable block The through-hole passed through for the spare soil is offered, is provided with the sliding slot being slidably matched with the movable block, institute in the cylinder that bankets State and offer logical native hole on sliding slot, the folding in the sliding control of the movable block logical native hole, the flatten unit include with The roller of the frame body rotation connection.
In some embodiments, the logical native hole is opened in the two sides of the sliding slot, and the through-hole is opened in the control The both ends of block.
In some embodiments, several movable blocks are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the cylinder that bankets.
In some embodiments, several movable blocks are in column-shaped along axial abut for telling the cylinder that bankets, described in several columns Circumferentially-spaced distribution of the movable block around the cylinder that bankets.
In some embodiments, the movable block banket described in cylinder radially slide be connected to it is described banket on cylinder and to Banket the outer wall of cylinder described in outer stretching.
In some embodiments, the colter includes the first blade and the second blade being connected, and the logical native pipe includes Be respectively arranged at the colter two sides into Tu Kou and soil outlet, it is described to connect into Tu Kou and first blade and the second blade It connects.
In some embodiments, first blade is tilted with to its junction with the second blade passes through for soil Channel, the channel is connected to described into Tu Kou.
In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism further includes first rotating shaft, and the pinch roller is equally distributed in described In one shaft.
In some embodiments, a cutting wheel is provided between pinch roller described in every two.
In some embodiments, the length of banket cylinder and the roller is not less than the width of the colter.
The working principle of the utility model is: exterior power drives frame body movement, pinch roller compresses the both ends of stalk, cutting Wheel is by the straw cutting of compression, and subsequent colter scoops up the stalk on soil and soil, since the soil scooped up can be upward along colter Therefore movement is filled in the native ditch that can enter colter output by logical native pipe scooped up, reaches the buried effect of stalk Fruit;When soil of the filling tube after stalk is buried, movable block is used to detect the flatness on ground, goes out when the soil on ground is very few When existing low-lying, movable block is not protruded into the sliding slot to banket in cylinder due to the effect of self gravity, and the spare soil in filling tube can be through Logical native hole and movable block are crossed, low-lying place is filled;When ground be protrusion or it is smooth when, movable block by ground force effect, It extends upwardly into sliding slot, so that the soil to banket in cylinder cannot be introduced into movable block;It can will entirely with the movement of back roll Face or raised ground are flattened.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: it is buried to be able to achieve stalk using mechanism of digging, utilize flatten unit real Now soil by stalk after buried flattens, and is integrated into together with Land leveling two procedures by traditional stalk is buried, is dropped significantly Low pre-planting floor treatment process, while increasing filling mechanism prevents roller can not will be low-lying so that ground is more smooth The case where place flattens occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the schematic view of the front view of Land leveling device;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the overlooking structure diagram of Land leveling device;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and an overlooking structure diagram of banketing for Land leveling device;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the structural schematic diagram of the control block of Land leveling device;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the cylinder that bankets of Land leveling device is by low-lying ground time control clamp dog With the fit structure schematic diagram of sliding slot;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the cylinder that bankets of Land leveling device is by control when non-low-lying ground The fit structure schematic diagram of block and sliding slot;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the colter structural schematic diagram of Land leveling device;
In attached drawing: 1, cutting wheel;2, pinch roller;3, lead to soil pipe;4, colter;5, frame body;6, banket cylinder;7, movable block;8, it rolls Cylinder;9, sliding slot;10, lead to native hole;11, first rotating shaft;12, the second shaft;13, third shaft;14, through-hole;31, into Tu Kou;32, Soil outlet;41, the first blade;42, the second blade.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device, including frame body 5 and connect with the frame body 5 Cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and flatten unit, the cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and pressing Mechanism arrays from left to right along the frame body 5, and when work, exterior power drives frame body to move from right to left, i.e. cutting machine Structure first works.Power device is not illustrated in the present invention, can be and be further added by power on the basis of the present apparatus Drive system carries out output power using extraneous dilatory equipment such as tractor etc. in other words, drives the movement of the present apparatus.
The cutting mechanism includes the pinch roller 2 of at least two with the frame body 5 rotation connection, and the effect of pinch roller 2 is Stalk on ground is compressed.It is provided at least one cutting wheel 1 between pinch roller 2 described in every two, is set between pinch roller 2 Cutting wheel 1 is used for the straw cutting that will be compressed.Since stalk is in the impaction state of pinch roller 2, cutting wheel 1 can be easily Stalk is broken.Stalk after cutting is more favorable for buried, is not in the insufficient result for causing to bury because stalk is too long.
The mechanism of digging includes colter 4 and the logical native pipe 3 that is set on the colter 4, and colter 4 is for turning over figure It rises, since the soil dug can be moved upwards along colter 4, this allows for the figure dug will necessarily be by logical native pipe 3.By logical soil pipe 3 soil can reach the filling that soil is carried out in the ditch that colter 4 climbs over, since stalk is on ground, in filling at the beginning Just underground has been arrived, this mode influences the growth of kind of plant but also stalk will not be embedded in the surface of soil.
The filling mechanism includes the cylinder 6 and several of banketing for storing spare soil and with the frame body 5 rotation connection It is set to the movable block 7 to banket on cylinder 6, in the present embodiment, in the second shaft 12 that the cylinder 6 that bankets is set on frame body 5, It is rotated by the second shaft 12.The effect of cylinder 6 of banketing is to store spare soil, the location mode of specific spare soil Can be in the both ends for the cylinder 6 that bankets setting storage mouth or the cylinder 6 that bankets is to be detachably connected, it is not limited here.
The through-hole 14 passed through for the spare soil is offered on the movable block 7, be provided in the cylinder 6 that bankets with it is described The sliding slot 9 that movable block 7 is slidably matched, logical native hole 10 is offered on the sliding slot 9, and the sliding control of the movable block 7 is described logical The folding in native hole 10, the flatten unit include the roller 8 with the frame body 5 rotation connection, in the present embodiment, roller 8 It is rotated by the third shaft 13 being arranged on frame body 5.
Referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, the logical native hole 10 is opened in the two sides of the sliding slot 9, and the through-hole 14 is opened in the control The both ends of clamp dog 7.The spare soil in cylinder 6 that bankets can be filled by logical native hole 10 with through-hole 14.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3, as preferable embodiment, several movable blocks 7 are uniformly arranged around the outer wall of the cylinder 6 that bankets Column.Here the evenly distributed arrangement for referring to rule, such as the spacing that can be between any two movable block 7 are equal, or Disclosed in the present embodiment, several movable blocks 7 are in column-shaped, activity described in several columns along axial abut of the cylinder 6 that bankets Circumferentially-spaced distribution of the block 7 around the cylinder 6 that bankets.The mode that column-shaped abuts, can make the ground areas detected of movable block 7 More accurate, the movable block 7 of circumferentially-spaced distribution can prevent from needing when a movable block 7 is also not returned to movable block 7 in situ and adjacent The case where will appear Caton when protruding into.
In the present embodiment, the movable block 7 is connected on the cylinder 6 that bankets simultaneously along radially sliding for the cylinder 6 that bankets The outer wall of the protruding cylinder 6 that bankets.
The colter 4 includes the first blade 41 and the second blade 42 being connected, and offers on the logical native pipe 3 and locates respectively It is described into native mouth 31 and first blade 41 and the second blade 42 in 4 two sides of colter into native mouth 31 and soil outlet 32 Connection.As shown in fig. 7, logical soil pipe 3 is bending setting, and it is connect with the two sidewalls of the first blade 41, the second blade 42.
In some embodiments, first blade 41 and the second blade 42 are tilted with to its junction for soil By channel, the channel is connected to described into native mouth 31.Direction is indicated into the arrow that figure direction is Fig. 7.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism further includes first rotating shaft 11, and the pinch roller 2 is equally distributed in the first rotating shaft On 11.A cutting wheel 1 is provided between pinch roller 2 described in every two.
In addition, the cylinder 6 that bankets is not less than the width of the colter 4 with the length of the roller 8, prevent stalk buried There is the case where being not filled by and flattening appearance in part.
The course of work of the utility model is: exterior power drives frame body 5 to move from right to left, and pinch roller 2 is by the two of stalk Side pressure is tight, and the stalk on soil and soil is scooped up the straw cutting of compression, subsequent colter 4 by cutting wheel 1, due to the native meeting scooped up It is moved upwards along colter 4, therefore, is filled, reaches in the native ditch that can enter 5 output of colter by logical native pipe 3 scooped up The effect buried to stalk;When soil of the filling tube 6 after stalk is buried, movable block 7 is used to detect the flatness on ground, When the soil on ground is very few occurs low-lying, movable block 7 is not protruded into the sliding slot 9 to banket in cylinder 6 due to the effect of self gravity, Spare soil in filling tube 6 can be filled low-lying place by logical native hole 10 and through-hole 14;When ground is raised or smooth When, movable block 7 is extended upwardly into sliding slot 9 by the effect of ground force, and the side wall of movable block 7 blocks logical native hole 10, so that banketing Soil in cylinder 6 cannot be introduced into movable block 7;Ground grading or raised ground can be flattened with the movement of back roll 8.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: it is buried to be able to achieve stalk using mechanism of digging, utilize flatten unit real Now soil by stalk after buried flattens, and is integrated into together with Land leveling two procedures by traditional stalk is buried, is dropped significantly Low pre-planting floor treatment process, while increasing filling mechanism prevents roller can not will be low-lying so that ground is more smooth The case where place flattens occurs.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that connect including frame body (5) and with the frame body (5) Cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and flatten unit, the cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging, filling mechanism and pressing Mechanism is arranged successively along the frame body (5);The cutting mechanism includes the pinch roller of at least two with the frame body (5) rotation connection (2), at least one cutting wheel (1) is provided between pinch roller described in every two (2);The mechanism of digging include colter (4) and The logical soil pipe (3) being set on the colter (4);The filling mechanism include for store it is spare soil and with the frame body (5) The cylinder that bankets (6) of rotation connection and multiple it is slideably positioned in the movable block (7) to banket on cylinder (6), the movable block (7) On offer the through-hole (14) passed through for the spare soil, be provided in the cylinder that bankets (6) and match with the movable block (7) sliding The sliding slot (9) of conjunction offers logical native hole (10), the sliding control of the movable block (7) the logical native hole on the sliding slot (9) (10) folding;The flatten unit includes the roller (8) with the frame body (5) rotation connection.
2. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that the logical native hole (10) is opened in The two sides of the sliding slot (9), the through-hole (14) are opened in the both ends of the movable block (7).
3. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that multiple movable blocks (7) around The outer wall of the cylinder that bankets (6) is evenly distributed.
4. stalk is buried according to claim 3 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that multiple movable block (7) edges Axial abut of the cylinder that bankets (6) is in column-shaped, circumferentially-spaced point around the cylinder that bankets (6) of movable block (7) described in several columns Cloth.
5. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that the movable block (7) is along described Radially sliding for cylinder (6) of banketing is connected to described banket on cylinder (6) and the outer wall of protruding cylinder (6) of banketing.
6. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that the colter (4) includes being connected The first blade (41) for connecing and the second blade (42), the logical soil pipe (3) include be respectively arranged at the colter (4) two sides into Tu Kou (31) and soil outlet (32), it is described to be connect into Tu Kou (31) with first blade (41) and the second blade (42).
7. stalk is buried according to claim 6 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that first blade (41) and the Two blades (42) are tilted with the channel passed through for soil to its junction, and the channel connects with described into Tu Kou (31) It is logical.
8. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism further includes One shaft (11), the pinch roller (2) are equally distributed on the first rotating shaft (11).
9. according to claim 1 or 5 stalks are buried and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that pinch roller described in every two (2) Between be provided with a cutting wheel (1).
10. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and Land leveling device, which is characterized in that the cylinder that bankets (6) with it is described The length of roller (8) is not less than the width of the colter (4).
CN201822116539.XU 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device Expired - Fee Related CN209609132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116539.XU CN209609132U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116539.XU CN209609132U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209609132U true CN209609132U (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208483A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 安徽皖紫生态农业科技有限公司 Astragalus sinicus planting pressure-turning device and pressure-turning method
CN114467381A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-13 汪志宏 Land arrangement is with turning over ground device deeply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208483A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 安徽皖紫生态农业科技有限公司 Astragalus sinicus planting pressure-turning device and pressure-turning method
CN114467381A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-13 汪志宏 Land arrangement is with turning over ground device deeply

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20201217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee