CN101292585B - Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101292585B CN101292585B CN2008100159506A CN200810015950A CN101292585B CN 101292585 B CN101292585 B CN 101292585B CN 2008100159506 A CN2008100159506 A CN 2008100159506A CN 200810015950 A CN200810015950 A CN 200810015950A CN 101292585 B CN101292585 B CN 101292585B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for obtaining garlic bulblets with shoots up and roots down. A garlic bulblet is placed in a hopper-shaped container full of water which is then drained from the lower port of the container; water is used as a straightening aid and the difference from buoyancy bearing by the shoot part and the root part of the garlic bulblet is utilized to obtain the garlic bulblet with shoot up and root down. As to an application device of the method, a straightening wheel is fixed at the upper part of a water tank and a communicating vessel is installed at the front part of the water tank and connected with an external water tank by a water pipe; as to a garlic seeder which utilizes the device, a seed gripping assembly and a straightening device are respectively installed the rear part and the middle part above a frame and the seed gripping assembly is connected with the straightening assembly by a guiding groove; a planting assembly and a power and power transmission assembly are respectively installed at the front part and the rear part below the frame and the planting assembly is connected with the straightening device by a seed conveying chain. The method designed by the invention is simple and the application device is easy to realize, thus garlic seeds are characterized by straight appearance, upward garlic shoots and early emergence after being sown by a garlic seeder.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of screening technique and implement the device of the method and utilized the agricultural seeder machinery of this device, especially obtain bud portion up root down garlic bulblet method and implement the device of the method and used the garlic planter of this device.
Background technology:
At present, planting garlic mainly relies on manually, and not only labour intensity is big, efficiency is low, and inhomogeneous, the capable quality problems such as not straight of spacing in the rows appear in the garlic after the plantation; Although some areas have occurred replanting the sower of the semi-mechanized operation in the soil manually to turn over straight garlic kind, but thoroughly do not free people's heavy work, the garlic planter that has has been continued to use the Design Mode of traditional grain machine, can not guarantee after planting garlic bulblet vertically, the garlic bud up.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, in conjunction with having problem and the defective that sower has, design provide a kind of obtain bud portion up root garlic bulblet down method and implement the device of the method and used the garlic planter of this device, use these facility garlic after planting to have vertically, the garlic bud up, spacing in the rows evenly, the characteristics early of germinateing.The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems:
Obtain the bud portion root method of garlic bulblet down up:
At first, turn over straight adminicle---water with what the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port put into that the method uses, make the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port stand upright in the water and the upper port of the funnel-shaped container lower port that just surfaced is immersed in the water, make to be full of water in the container;
Then, garlic bulblet is put in the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of the upper port of filling water from upper port, the buoyancy that the big root of the garlic bulblet buoyancy that bud portion is subjected in water is subjected to is little, root is down up garlic bulblet bud portion to occur, be embodied in: when garlic bulblet swims in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when garlic bulblet is suspended in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when being sunken in the water under the garlic bulblet, its bud portion up root down, when garlic bulblet flowed straight down with water, root was down up in its bud portion;
At last, funnel-shaped container is upwards left the water, water is discharged from the lower port of funnel-shaped container, can obtain bud portion root garlic bulblet down up at the lower port place of funnel-shaped container.
Said can obtain bud portion up root down garlic bulblet be that the method is found and utilized garlic bulblet bud portion to be subjected to the big root of buoyancy to be subjected to the little feature of buoyancy.
Said can obtain bud portion up root down garlic bulblet be that the method has been used and turned over straight adminicle---water, water is natural water, also can add the material that does not damage the garlic growth in water, the agricultural chemicals of being gnawed by worm in soil as the control garlic bulblet.
The bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet is down up obtained in enforcement, by turn over through ship, water tank, linker, be equipped with water tank outward, water pipe is formed, said water tank upper is equipped with linker, said linker by water pipe with outward fully water tank be connected.Saidly turn over that through ship is fixed on water tank upper and the said through ship the latter half of turning over is immersed in the water tank, in the said water tank water is housed, when water level reduces, said linker surfaces, there is air to enter linker, said linker is sent air into the outer water tank that is equipped with by water pipe, and said outer water tank discharge water fully is to improve the water level in the water tank.
The described through ship that turns over is by clutch shaft bearing (7), gear wheel, turning over straight unit groove forms, said clutch shaft bearing is equipped with gear wheel on (7), be equipped with on the said gear wheel and turn over straight unit groove, it is said that to turn over straight unit groove be that each ports having of two ends and the big lower end of upper end volume volume dwindle funnel-shaped container gradually, make the garlic kind easily vertically and garlic bud falling up turn over straight unit groove bottom, turn over straight unit groove when being in the water surface when said, there is the garlic kind to fall into the said straight unit groove that turns over, said clutch shaft bearing (7) bearing drives gear wheel and rotates under exogenetic process, said gear wheel drives the water and the garlic kind of turning in the straight unit groove and upwards is rotated away from the water surface together, and this moment, water will flow out by turning over straight unit groove bottom, obtained bud portion garlic kind up turning over straight unit groove bottom.
Used and implemented to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, by support assembly, get kind of an assembly, gathering sill, the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet is down up obtained in enforcement, the chain of propagating, first break-in wheel (39), second break-in wheel (40), the plantation assembly, power and power transmission assembly are formed, said kind of the rear portion of assembly installation support assembly top of getting, said kind of the assembly of getting is by seed-box, getting kind of a wheel forms, saidly get kind that wheel is installed said seed-box front and latter half is positioned at said seed-box, fill seed in the said seed-box, said kind of the wheel of getting is got kind in seed-box; Upper front part and first break-in wheel (39) that said first break-in wheel (39) and second break-in wheel (40) are positioned at support assembly are positioned at second break-in wheel (40) front portion, and (40) effect of the direction of propagating of chain of propagating that changes is taken turns in said first break-in wheel (39) and second break-in; Said plantation assembly is installed in the support assembly lower front portion; Said power and power transmission assembly are installed in the lower rear of support assembly; Said enforcement obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet be installed in the upper center of support assembly, said kind of the assembly of getting will be higher than in the horizontal direction and implements to obtain the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, said get kind of assembly with implement to obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet be connected by gathering sill, be terminated at kind of the wheel of getting of getting kind of assembly on the said gathering sill, be terminated at the straight unit groove that turns over that has just surfaced down, said plantation assembly is connected with the gear wheel that turns over straight device by the chain of propagating.
The said chain of propagating is by first chain (18), metal intermediate plate, spring are formed, and on said first chain (18) the metal intermediate plate are installed, and between described metal intermediate plate and first chain (18) spring are installed, said spring is made a concerted effort in the metal intermediate plate is produced, and clamps garlic clove with this.
Said plantation assembly is by plough, the plantation wheel, the plantation pawl, flat ditch device is formed, said plough is installed in the front portion of plantation assembly, said plough back is equipped with the plantation wheel, said plantation wheel back is equipped with the plantation pawl, flat ditch device is installed in said plantation pawl back and plantation pawl rear portion touches flat ditch device, said plough is left the plantation ditch under external force, the said plantation pawl garlic kind that chain brings of will propagating is taken out with anterior, be pressed in the soil that flat ditch device piles up with the rear portion again, said flat ditch device provides easily the vertically soil of plantation to the plantation pawl, makes soil be deposited in plantation pawl rear portion.
Said power and power transmission assembly are by ground engaging stabiliser wheel, clutch shaft bearing (7), second bearing (26), the 3rd bearing (38), adjustable gear, second chain (28), the 3rd chain (29), first gear (30), second gear (31), the 3rd gear (32) is formed, said ground engaging stabiliser wheel and adjustable gear are installed on said second bearing (26), said first gear (30) and second gear (31) are installed on the clutch shaft bearing (7), said the 3rd gear (32) is installed on the 3rd bearing (38) of getting kind of wheel, said adjustable gear is connected by second chain (28) with first gear (30), said second gear (31) is connected by the 3rd chain (29) with the 3rd gear (32), under the traction of support assembly, produce power and drive adjustable gear rotation by said ground engaging stabiliser wheel in external force, said adjustable gear drives by second chain (28) and turns over the through ship rotation, finishing the garlic kind turns over directly, second gear (31) on the said clutch shaft bearing (7) drives the 3rd gear (32) by the 3rd chain (29) simultaneously, said the 3rd gear (32) drives and gets kind of a wheel, finishes and gets kind.
Said adjustable gear is by first semi-circle gear (33), second semi-circle gear (34), first full screw column (35), second full screw column (36), fixed cover is formed, said first semi-circle gear (33) is connected by first full screw column (35) and fixed cover are anterior, said second semi-circle gear (34) is connected with the fixed cover rear portion by second full screw column (36), and said first full screw column (35), second full screw column (36) is on the same straight line with the fixed cover junction, can shrink or put the diameter that first full screw column (35) and second full screw column (36) reach the adjustable gear of control outward by rotation and control the rotating speed that turns over through ship and get kind of wheel, reach the purpose of controlling spacing in the rows with this.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that described method is simple, the accuracy height.Enforcement obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet can effectively implement described method and simple in structure, described garlic planter is simple in structure, easy to use, use garlic planter efficiency height of the present invention, guaranteed garlic after planting vertically and the garlic bud up, improved the planting garlic quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 implements to obtain the bud portion root general structure front view of the device for carrying out said of the method for garlic bulblet down up
Fig. 2 turns over through ship general structure front view
Fig. 3 has been to use the garlic planter general structure schematic diagram of said device for carrying out said
Fig. 4 has been to use the detailed general structure schematic diagram of the garlic planter of said device for carrying out said
Fig. 5 is the chain structure schematic diagram of propagating
Fig. 6 is adjustable gear structure schematic diagram
Fig. 7 turns over straight unit groove schematic side view
Piece number explanation among the figure
1---implement to obtain the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, 2---turn over through ship, 3---water tank, 4---linker, 5---be equipped with water tank outward, 6---water pipe, 7---clutch shaft bearing, 8---gear wheel, 9---turn over straight unit groove, 10---support assembly, 11---get kind of an assembly, 12---gathering sill, 13---chains 14 of propagating---plantation assembly, 15---power and power transmission assembly, 16---seed-box, 17---get kind of a wheel, 18---first chain, 19---the metal intermediate plate, 20---spring, 21---plough, 22---the plantation wheel, 23---the plantation pawl, 24---flat ditch device, 25---ground engaging stabiliser wheel, 26---second bearing, 27---adjustable gear, 28---second chain, 29---the 3rd chain, 30---first gear, 31---second gear, 32---the 3rd gear, 33---first semi-circle gear, 34---second semi-circle gear, 35---first full screw column, 36---second full screw column, 37---fixed covers 38---the 3rd bearing, 39---first break-in wheel, 40---second break-in wheel
Embodiment:
Of the present invention obtain bud portion up root down the method for garlic bulblet be:
At first, turn over straight adminicle---water with what the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port put into that the method uses, make the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port stand upright in the water and the funnel-shaped container upper port just surfaces, lower port is immersed in the water, makes to be full of water in the container;
Then, garlic bulblet is put in the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of the upper port of filling water from upper port, the buoyancy that the big root of the garlic bulblet buoyancy that bud portion is subjected in water is subjected to is little, root is down up garlic bulblet bud portion to occur, be embodied in: when garlic bulblet swims in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when garlic bulblet is suspended in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when being sunken in the water under the garlic bulblet, its bud portion up root down, when garlic bulblet flowed straight down with water, root was down up in its bud portion;
At last, funnel-shaped container is upwards left the water, water is discharged from the lower port of funnel-shaped container, can obtain bud portion root garlic bulblet down up at the lower port place of funnel-shaped container.
Said can obtain bud portion up root garlic bulblet down be that the method is found and utilized garlic bulblet bud portion to be subjected to the big root of buoyancy to be subjected to the little feature of buoyancy.
Said can obtain bud portion up root garlic bulblet down be that the method has been used and turned over straight adminicle---water, water is natural water, also can add the material that does not damage the garlic growth in water, the agricultural chemicals of being gnawed by worm in soil as the control garlic bulblet.
Enforcement of the present invention obtain bud portion up root down the method for garlic bulblet device as shown in Figure 1: comprise and turn over through ship (2), water tank (3), linker (4), the outer water tank (5) that is equipped with, water pipe (6), turning over through ship (2) is fixed on water tank (3) top and turns over through ship (2) the latter half and be immersed in water tank (3) lining, water tank (3) front portion is equipped with linker (4), linker (4) is connected with the outer water tank (5) that is equipped with by water pipe (6), water is equipped with in water tank (3) lining, when water level reduces, linker (4) surfaces, there is air to enter linker (4), linker (4) is sent air into the outer water tank (5) that is equipped with by water pipe (6), the outer water level that is equipped with water tank (5) discharge water with raising water tank (3) lining, turn over through ship (2) structure and comprise clutch shaft bearing (7) as shown in Figure 2, gear wheel (8), turn over straight unit groove (9), gear wheel (8) is installed on clutch shaft bearing (7), be equipped with on the gear wheel (8) and turn over straight unit groove (9), turn over straight unit groove (9) and dwindle funnel-shaped container gradually for each ports having of two ends and the big lower end of upper end volume volume as Fig. 7, make the garlic kind vertically and garlic bud falling up turn over straight unit groove (9) bottom, when turning over straight unit groove (9) when being in the water surface, there is the garlic kind to put into and turns over straight unit groove (9), clutch shaft bearing (7) drives gear wheel (8) and rotates under exogenetic process, gear wheel (8) drives the water and the garlic kind of turning over straight unit groove (9) lining and upwards is rotated away from the water surface together, and this moment, water will be by turning over the outflow of straight unit groove (9) bottom, obtains bud portion garlic kind up turning over straight unit groove (9) bottom.
The use of the present invention design implement to obtain bud portion up root garlic planter such as Fig. 3 of the device of the method for garlic bulblet is shown in Figure 4 down: comprise support assembly (10), get kind of an assembly (11), gathering sill (12), the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) is down up obtained in enforcement, the chain (13) of propagating, first break-in wheel (39), second break-in wheel (40), plantation assembly (14), power and power transmission assembly (15), get kind of an assembly (11) and implement to obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) be installed in the rear portion of support assembly (10) top and middle part respectively and get kind of an assembly (11) and will be higher than in the horizontal direction and implement to obtain the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) down up, get kind of an assembly (11) with implement to obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) be connected by gathering sill (12), be terminated on the gathering sill (12) and get kind of a wheel (17), be terminated at down and just spill the straight unit groove of turning over of the water surface (9); Plantation assembly (14) is installed in support assembly (10) lower front portion, and the plantation assembly is connected with the gear wheel that turns over straight unit groove (9) (8) by the chain of propagating (13); Upper front part and first break-in wheel (39) that first break-in wheel (39) and second break-in wheel (40) are installed in support assembly (10) are positioned at second break-in wheel (40) front portion, and first break-in wheel (39) and second break-in wheel (40) work to change the direction of propagating of the chain of propagating.Power and power transmission assembly (15) are installed in support assembly (10) lower rear.Getting kind of an assembly (11) comprises seed-box (16), gets kind of a wheel (17), getting kind wheel (17) is installed in the anterior of seed-box (16) and gets kind of wheel (a 17) latter half and be positioned at seed-box (16), seed-box fills seed in (16), gets kind of a wheel (17) and get kind in seed-box (16).The chain (13) of propagating comprises first chain (18), metal intermediate plate (19), spring (20) as shown in Figure 5, metal intermediate plate (19) is installed on first chain (18), between metal intermediate plate (19) and first chain (18) spring (20) is installed, spring (20) is made a concerted effort in metal intermediate plate (19) is produced, and clamps garlic clove with this.Plantation assembly (14) comprises plough (21), plantation wheel (22), plantation pawl (23), flat ditch device (24), plough (21) is installed in the front portion of plantation assembly (14), plough (21) back is equipped with plantation wheel (22), plantation wheel (22) back is equipped with plantation pawl (23), flat ditch device (24) is installed in plantation pawl (23) back and plantation pawl (23) rear portion touches flat ditch device (24), said plough (21) is left the plantation ditch under external force, said plantation pawl (23) the garlic kind that chain (13) brings of will propagating is taken out with anterior, be pressed in the soil that flat ditch device (24) piles up with the rear portion again, said flat ditch device (24) provides easily the vertically soil of plantation to plantation pawl (23), makes soil be deposited in plantation pawl (23) rear portion.Power and power transmission (15) comprise ground engaging stabiliser wheel (25), second bearing (26), but adjusting gear (27), second chain (28), the 3rd chain (29), first gear (30), second gear (31), the 3rd gear (32), ground engaging stabiliser wheel (25) and adjustable gear (27) are installed on second bearing (26), first gear (30) and second gear (31) are installed on the clutch shaft bearing (7), the 3rd gear (32) is installed on the 3rd bearing (38), adjustable gear (27) is connected by second chain (28) with first gear (30), second gear (31) is connected by the 3rd chain (29) with the 3rd gear (32), under the traction of support assembly (10), produce power and drive adjustable gear (27) rotation by ground engaging stabiliser wheel (25) in external force, adjustable gear (27) drives by second chain (28) and turns over through ship (2) rotation, finishing the garlic kind turns over directly, second gear (31) on the clutch shaft bearing (7) drives the 3rd gear (32) by the 3rd chain (29) simultaneously, the 3rd gear (32) drives gets kind of a wheel (17), finishes and gets kind.Adjustable gear (27) comprises first semi-circle gear (33) as shown in Figure 6, second semi-circle gear (34), first full screw column (35), second full screw column (36), fixed cover (37), first semi-circle gear (33) is connected by first full screw column (35) and fixed cover (37) are anterior, second semi-circle gear (34) is connected with fixed cover (37) rear portion by second full screw column (36), and first full screw column (35), second full screw column (36) is connected on the same everywhere straight line with fixed cover (37), can shrink or put first full screw column (35) outward and second full screw column (36) reaches the diameter of controlling adjustable gear (27) by rotation, control a rotating speed that turns over through ship (2) and get kind wheel (17) with this, reach the purpose of control spacing in the rows.
During seeding operation, facility move forward under tractor-drawn, the ground engaging stabiliser wheel (25) of power and power assembly (15) contacts with ground and produces power, drive adjustable gear (27) rotation, adjustable gear (27) is given transmission of power first gear (30) that is installed on the clutch shaft bearing (7) by second chain (28), through ship (2) rotation is turned in drive, it is straight to finish turning over of garlic kind, power passes to the 3rd bearing (38) by the gear (31) that is installed on the clutch shaft bearing (7) by the 3rd chain (29) again simultaneously, kind of wheel (a 17) rotation is got in drive, finish and get kind, get kind and to slip into the straight unit groove of turning over of firm dew face (9) by gathering sill (12) after wheel (17) is got kind, turning over straight unit groove (9) upwards rotates under the drive of clutch shaft bearing (7), the mixture of garlic and water is broken away from water tank (3), water will flow out by turning over straight unit groove (9) bottom this moment, bud portion garlic bulblet up is filtered in the chain of propagating (13) lining of turning over straight unit groove (9) bottom, the chain (13) of propagating is sent to plantation wheel (22) after the break-in of break-in wheel, at this moment plough (21) has been left the garlic ditch under power, plantation pawl (23) with plantation wheel (22) to the back upper place make a concerted effort down the garlic kind is clamp-oned in the soil that flat ditch device (24) piles up, so far finish a planting garlic.Turn over straight unit groove (9) when taking the mixture of water and garlic out of water tank (3), water tank (3) water level falls, linker (4) surfaces, there is air to go into linker (4), linker (4) is sent air into the outer water tank (5) that is equipped with by water pipe (6), is equipped with water tank (5) discharge water outward to keep the former water level of water tank (3) lining.When the garlic spacing in the rows is excessive or too small can by rotation shrink or outside put first full screw column (35) and second full screw column (36) reaches the diameter of controlling adjustable gear (27), control a rotating speed that turns over through ship (2) and get kind wheel (17) with this, reach the purpose of control spacing in the rows, this garlic planter is a construction unit, during actual the use a plurality of unit can be set as required.Garlic planter of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, use garlic planter of the present invention that the people is thoroughly freed from the heavy work of plantation garlic, guarantee that garlic kind after planting has vertically, the garlic bud up, owing to described garlic planter has used water as adminicle, soaked because of the garlic kind during sowing, and make garlic kind after planting have the advantage early of germinateing, thus improved the germination rate of garlic, thus output improved.
Claims (9)
1. obtain the bud portion root method of garlic bulblet down up, it is characterized in that:
At first, turn over straight adminicle---water with what the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port put into that the method uses, make the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of upper port stand upright in the water and the upper port of funnel-shaped container just surfaces, lower port is immersed in the water, makes to be full of water in the container;
Then, garlic bulblet is put in the diminishing funnel-shaped container of the big lower port of the upper port of filling water from upper port, the buoyancy that the big root of the garlic bulblet buoyancy that bud portion is subjected in water is subjected to is little, root is down up garlic bulblet bud portion to occur, be embodied in: when garlic bulblet swims in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when garlic bulblet is suspended in the water, root is down up in its bud portion, when being sunken in the water under the garlic bulblet, its bud portion up root down, when garlic bulblet flowed straight down with water, root was down up in its bud portion;
At last, funnel-shaped container is left the water straight up, water is discharged from the lower port of funnel-shaped container, can obtain bud portion root garlic bulblet down up at the lower port place of funnel-shaped container.
2. according to the described bud portion root method of garlic bulblet down up of obtaining of claim 1, it is characterized in that obtaining bud portion root garlic bulblet down up, is that the method is found and utilized garlic bulblet bud portion to be subjected to the big root of buoyancy to be subjected to the little feature of buoyancy.
3. according to the described bud portion root method of garlic bulblet down up of obtaining of claim 1, it is characterized in that obtaining bud portion root garlic bulblet down up, is that the method has been used and turned over straight adminicle-----water.
4. implement to obtain the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, comprise and turn over through ship (2), water tank (3), linker (4), be equipped with water tank (5) outward, water pipe (6), water tank (3) top is equipped with linker (4), linker (4) is connected with outer fully water tank (5) by water pipe (6), it is characterized in that turning over the latter half that through ship (2) is fixed on water tank (3) top and turns over through ship (2) and is immersed in water tank (3) lining; The structure of turning over through ship (2) is: at clutch shaft bearing (7) gear wheel (8) is installed, be equipped with on gear wheel (8) and a plurality ofly turn over straight unit groove (9) and turn over straight unit groove (9) big for each ports having of two ends and upper end volume, the lower end volume dwindles funnel-shaped container gradually.
5. used the described enforcement of claim 4 to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, get kind of an assembly (11) and be installed in the rear portion of support assembly (10) top, getting kind of an assembly (11) structure is, gets kind that wheel (17) is installed in seed-box (16) front and latter half is positioned at seed-box (16); Upper front part and first break-in wheel (39) that first break-in wheel (39) and second break-in wheel (40) are positioned at support assembly (10) are positioned at second break-in wheel (40) front portion; Plantation assembly (14) is installed in support assembly (10) lower front portion; Power and power transmission assembly (15) are installed in the lower rear of support assembly (10); It is characterized in that: the described enforcement of claim 4 obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) be installed in the upper center of support assembly (10), getting kind of an assembly (11) will be higher than the described enforcement of claim 4 in the horizontal direction and obtain the bud portion root device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) down up, get kind of an assembly (11) and the described enforcement of claim 4 obtain bud portion up root down the device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) be connected by gathering sill (12), be terminated on the gathering sill (12) and get kind of a wheel (17), be terminated at down just surfaced turn over straight unit groove (9), plantation assembly (14) by chain of propagating (13) and the described enforcement of claim 4 obtain bud portion up root down the gear wheel (8) of the device of the method for garlic bulblet (1) be connected.
6. according to claim 5 the use implements to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, chain (13) structure that it is characterized in that propagating is: metal intermediate plate (19) is installed in first chain (18) top, spring (20) is installed between metal intermediate plate (19) and first chain (18), and spring (20) produces metal intermediate plate (19) inwardly makes a concerted effort.
7. according to claim 5 the use implements to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, plough (21) back that it is characterized in that planting assembly (14) is equipped with plantation wheel (22), there is the chain of propagating (13) to pass through on the plantation wheel (22), plantation wheel (22) back is equipped with plantation pawl (23), and flat ditch device (24) is installed in plantation pawl (23) back and plantation pawl (23) rear portion touches flat ditch device (24).
8. according to claim 5 the use implements to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, it is characterized in that power and power transmission assembly (15) structure are: ground engaging stabiliser wheel (25) but be installed on second bearing (26) with adjusting gear (27), first gear (30) and second gear (31) are installed in clutch shaft bearing (7), the 3rd gear (32) is installed in to be got on kind of the 3rd bearing (38) of wheel (17), but adjusting gear (27) is connected by second chain (28) with first gear (30), and the 3rd gear (32) is connected by the 3rd chain (29) with second gear (31).
9. according to claim 8 the use implements to obtain the bud portion root garlic planter of the device of the method for garlic bulblet down up, it is characterized in that but adjusting gear (27) structure is, first semi-circle gear (33) is connected by first full screw column (35) and fixed cover (37) are anterior, second semi-circle gear (34) is connected with fixed cover (37) rear portion by second full screw column (36), first full screw column (35) and second full screw column (36) and fixed cover (37) junction are on same straight line, first full screw column (35) and second full screw column (36) can rotate contraction or put outward, but change adjusting gear (27) diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100159506A CN101292585B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100159506A CN101292585B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101292585A CN101292585A (en) | 2008-10-29 |
| CN101292585B true CN101292585B (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100159506A Expired - Fee Related CN101292585B (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2008-05-06 | Method and apparatus for acquiring garlic flake with sprout section upwards, and seed-sowing machine using the apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101292585B (en) |
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| CN103229618B (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛大学 | Garlic planter |
| CN103340049A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-09 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Garlic clove righting device |
| CN103733776B (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Garlic seeder |
| CN104396714A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-11 | 南通大学 | Water tank device used for acquiring garlic cloves with upward sprouts |
| CN104303655A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Garlic bulbil direction adjusting device for garlic planter |
| CN104692095B (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2016-10-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fluid power posture adjustment collator |
| CN105103723B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-01-25 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Erect-planting seed sowing machine for garlic |
| CN107950143A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 王兴武 | Garlic positioner and its garlic planter |
| CN111279826B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-11-16 | 台州市黄岩成长家庭农场 | Garlic cusp-up seeding device based on water buoyancy balance principle |
| CN112273011B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-06-16 | 酒泉市农业科学研究院 | Automatic seeding device capable of enabling onion heads to face upwards |
| CN112616386B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-09-29 | 安徽金丰机械股份有限公司 | Discharging structure of garlic seeder |
| CN113545205A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-26 | 西南大学 | Water floating type automatic cassava planter |
| CN114402885A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-04-29 | 中国烟草总公司黑龙江省公司牡丹江烟草科学研究所 | Device and method for controlling transplanting plant spacing under film of tobacco seedlings |
| CN114830889B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-03-31 | 山东交通学院 | Garlic seed taking and bud aligning device and garlic seeder |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201219363Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-04-15 | 李华峰 | Garlic sowing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201219363Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-04-15 | 李华峰 | Garlic sowing machine |
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