CN106211893A - One plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly - Google Patents

One plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211893A
CN106211893A CN201610815137.1A CN201610815137A CN106211893A CN 106211893 A CN106211893 A CN 106211893A CN 201610815137 A CN201610815137 A CN 201610815137A CN 106211893 A CN106211893 A CN 106211893A
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China
Prior art keywords
opening
seedling
cylinder shell
sizedly
connecting rod
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Application number
CN201610815137.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106211893B (en
Inventor
何新杰
彭金平
邢云河
赵亮
吴彩琼
杜林峰
任国香
曹升旭
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Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Techand Ecology and Environment Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106211893A publication Critical patent/CN106211893A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses one and plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly,It is the cylinder shell of opening including one end、Handle arrangement and crosscutting pin,The sidewall of cylinder shell be provided with one axially through opening one,The blind end of cylinder shell offers the opening two extending to edge from center,Opening one connects with described opening two,Nursery stock can enter described cylinder shell from opening one and opening two,Crosscutting pin is connected to the medial wall of cylinder shell by a rotary connector,Crosscutting pin is only capable of and rotates between horizontally and vertically downwards,Handle arrangement includes connecting rod and handle,Connecting rod is fixing with the blind end of cylinder shell to be connected,Use this instrument to carry out seedling taking and dig Seedling,Seedling root is removed together with Soil Surrounding simultaneously,The survival rate of plant can be improved,Process simple and fast,Kind of a plant hole is dug with this instrument,The native ball that size is identical can be taken out,Transplant seedlings only to need to put into the native ball with nursery stock and use in the kind plant hole that this instrument digs,Quick firm.

Description

One plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant transplanting technical field, be specifically related to one and plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly.
Background technology
In China, field is introduced a fine variety and is excavated nursery stock typically by farm implements excavations such as hoe, spades with nursery lot, excavates laborious and digs Seedling speed is slow, easily causes soil ball spallation nursery stock naked due to the difference of skills involved in the labour while excavation soil ball size is uneven Root, under naked state, plant is easier to dehydration affects plant percent, again digs kind with the instrument such as hoe, spade during plantation Plant hole digging efficiency is low, and the size planting plant hole is inapplicable with nursery stock soil ball size, needs to carry out substantial amounts of soil backfill, produces effect Rate is low.
A kind of instrument digging Seedling seedling taking seedling is provided, can easily be rapidly completed and dig Seedling and seedling work, it is possible to be big Amount reduces the human cost excavating Seedling, can keep again plant percent, have extraordinary practical value at Landscape Industry.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one and plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
One plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument small-sizedly, is the cylinder shell of opening, handle arrangement and crosscutting pin including one end, The sidewall of described cylinder shell be provided with one axially through opening one, the blind end of described cylinder shell offer from The heart extends to the opening two at edge, and described opening one connects with described opening two, and nursery stock can be from described opening one with described open Mouth two enters described cylinder shells, and described crosscutting pin is connected to the opening of described cylinder shell by a rotary connector Or medial wall, described crosscutting pin is only capable of, between horizontally and vertically downwards, 0 °-90 ° rotations occurs, and described handle arrangement includes Interconnective connecting rod and handle, described connecting rod is fixing with the blind end of described cylinder shell to be connected.
In some specific embodiments, described plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument also includes being located at described cylinder small-sizedly The catch of shape enclosure interior, described catch is only capable of along described cylinder shell axially-movable, described catch and a connecting rod fixing even Connecing, described catch offers the opening three extending to edge from center, and the position of the corresponding described opening one of described opening three is arranged.
Some preferred embodiment in, described connecting rod is hollow connecting rod, and described connecting rod is in described connecting rod Internal extension, and pass described connecting rod.
In the further preferred embodiment of such scheme, one end that described connecting rod passes from described connecting rod is provided with Prevent the handle that described connecting rod drops.
Some preferred embodiment in, it is axially arranged that described catch is perpendicular to described cylinder shell.
Some preferred embodiment in, described cylinder shell medial wall is provided with that to be parallel to it axial spacing Bar, described catch offers the opening of correspondence in the position of corresponding described positive stop strip.
Some preferred embodiment in, described cylindrical shell body sidewall offers one, and to be parallel to it axial narrow Seam, described catch and a banking pin connect, and described banking pin passes described slit.
In some specific embodiments, the opening of described cylinder shell is blade.
In some specific embodiments, the length of described crosscutting pin is less than the internal diameter of described cylinder shell.
In some specific embodiments, the length of described crosscutting pin is equal to the interior of the described cylinder shell of 0.5 times Footpath.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides one and plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, first, from opening one He of cylinder shell sidewall small-sizedly Nursery stock is placed in the inside of cylinder shell by the opening two of blind end, and then the opening of cylinder shell is down, adjusts crosscutting Pin is placed in horizontal level, the blind end of the cylinder shell that tramps with one's feet, and is treaded in by cylinder shell in soil, treads in soil course In, nursery stock is exceeded the side root of cylinder shell diameter range and chops off by cylinder shell, then holds by hand the handle of handle arrangement Handle, rotates a circle cylinder shell, because crosscutting pin is now for horizontal level, rotary course, crosscutting pin can laterally be cut Cut soil, form a native ball including nursery stock axial root system, then catch sb. tripping, plant and soil ball are proposed soil, completes Nursery stock seedling taking digs the process of Seedling, and seedling root is removed together with Soil Surrounding simultaneously, so root system of plant is difficult to dehydration, permissible Improve the survival rate of plant, process very simple and fast, and nursery stock axial root system can be avoided to be cut by the length of crosscutting pin Disconnected.Meanwhile, small-sized plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument digs kind of a plant hole with described, the simplest, the same with seedling taking step, permissible Taking out with nursery stock soil ball size identical soil ball, it is the most quick that the ground of taking-up to be transplanted plants Seedling, directly will be with nursery stock Native ball put into and use in the kind plant hole that digs of this instrument, owing to size is identical, the work such as soil backfill need not be carried out, the most fast Firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 dig under being during embodiment 1 plant small-sizedly Seedling seedling taking or transplant instrument schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be take out embodiment 1 after Seedling plant Seedling seedling taking or the schematic diagram of the instrument of transplanting small-sizedly;
Fig. 3 be embodiment 2 plant small-sizedly Seedling seedling taking or transplant instrument partial schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
During digging under with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 being, embodiment 1 plants Seedling seedling taking or the schematic diagram of the instrument of transplanting, in order to more preferably small-sizedly Ground display structure, the non-clear state of cylinder shell in figure, present invention one plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, including one end small-sizedly For cylinder shell 1, handle arrangement 2 and the crosscutting pin 3 of opening, the sidewall of described cylinder shell 1 be provided with one axially through Opening 1, the blind end 5 of described cylinder shell 1 offers the opening 26 extending to edge from center, described opening 1 Connecting with described opening 26, nursery stock can enter described cylinder shell 1 from described opening 1 and described opening 26, described Crosscutting pin 3 is connected to opening or the medial wall of described cylinder shell 1, in the present embodiment, institute by a rotary connector Stating crosscutting pin 3 and be connected to the medial wall of described cylinder shell 1 by a rotary connector, described crosscutting pin 3 is only capable of at water Gentle straight down between occur 0 °-90 ° rotations, described handle arrangement 2 includes interconnective connecting rod 7 and handle 8, described Connecting rod 7 is fixing with the blind end 5 of described cylinder shell 1 to be connected.The opening of described cylinder shell 1 is blade.First, From the opening 1 of cylinder shell 1 sidewall and the opening 26 of blind end 5, nursery stock is placed in the inside of cylinder shell 1, allows Seedling Wood occupy the center of cylinder shell 1, and then the opening of cylinder shell 1 is down, adjusts crosscutting pin 3 and is placed in horizontal position Put, the blind end 5 of the cylinder shell 1 that tramps with one's feet, cylinder shell 1 is treaded in soil, treads in soil course, cylindrical shell Nursery stock is exceeded the side root of cylinder shell 1 diameter range and chops off by body 1, then holds by hand the handle 8 of handle arrangement 2, will circle Tubular shell 1 rotates a circle, because crosscutting pin 3 is now for horizontal level, rotary course, crosscutting pin 3 can transverse cuts soil Earth, forms a native ball including nursery stock axial root system, then catches sb. tripping 8, plant and soil ball is proposed soil, completes Seedling Wood seedling taking digs the process of Seedling, and seedling root is removed together with Soil Surrounding simultaneously, so root system of plant is difficult to dehydration, can improve The survival rate of plant, process very simple and fast, and nursery stock axial root system can be avoided to be cut off by the length of crosscutting pin 3. Crosscutting pin 3 is adjusted to straight down, shakes gently and soil ball and plant are shaken off out cylinder shell 1.Meanwhile, with described small-sized Ground plants Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument digs kind of a plant hole, the simplest, the same with seedling taking step, can take out with nursery stock soil ball size Identical soil ball, it is the most quick that the ground of taking-up to be planted plants Seedling, and the native ball with nursery stock is directly put into this work of employing In the kind plant hole that tool digs, owing to size is identical, the work such as soil backfill need not be carried out, the most fast consolidate.Described in order to prevent The main root of plant is cut off by crosscutting pin 3, and the length of described crosscutting pin 3 is less than the internal diameter of described cylinder shell 1.The most real Execute in mode, the internal diameter of the length of the described crosscutting pin 3 described cylinder shell 1 equal to 0.5 times, the crosscutting pin 3 of this length Just enable to soil ball easily mention, the main root of nursery stock will not be damaged again.
In a preferred embodiment, described connecting rod 7 is hollow connecting rod, described plant small-sizedly Seedling seedling taking or transplant work Tool also includes being located at the catch 9 within described cylinder shell 1, and described catch 9 is perpendicular to described cylinder shell 1 and axially sets Putting, described catch 9 is fixing with a connecting rod 10 to be connected, and described connecting rod 10 extends inside described connecting rod 7, and passes described connection Bar 7, described catch 9 is only capable of along the axially-movable of described cylinder shell 1, and described catch 9 offers and extends to edge from center Opening 3 11, the position of the corresponding described opening 1 of described opening 3 11 is arranged.In further preferred embodiment, described Connecting rod 10 is provided with the handle 12 preventing described connecting rod 10 from dropping from one end that described connecting rod 7 passes.During digging under, by institute State catch 9 and be pressed onto the blind end 5 of the described cylinder shell 1 that reclines, after circumgyration incision, related for soil ball plant is mentioned.With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 be take out embodiment 1 after Seedling plant Seedling seedling taking or the schematic diagram of the instrument of transplanting small-sizedly, in order to preferably show structure, The non-clear state of cylinder shell in figure, presses described handle 12, will press for 9 times by described catch, and described catch 9 is planted related for soil ball Thing extrudes described cylinder shell 1, can complete seedling taking process.Digging kind of plant hole with this instrument is also same process, under dig During, described catch 9 is pressed onto the blind end 5 of the described cylinder shell 1 that reclines, after circumgyration incision, soil ball is mentioned, pressing Described handle 12, will press for 9 times by described catch, and soil ball is extruded described cylinder shell 1 by described catch 9.
In further preferred embodiment, described cylinder shell 1 sidewall offers one, and to be parallel to it axial narrow Seam 13, described catch 9 is connected with a banking pin 14, and described banking pin 14 is through described slit 13.Described banking pin 14 is used for preventing Only described catch 9 rotates and then damages nursery stock.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 be embodiment 2 plant small-sizedly Seedling seedling taking or transplant instrument partial schematic diagram, the present embodiment and enforcement Example 1 is essentially identical, and difference is, described cylinder shell 1 medial wall is provided with and is parallel to axial positive stop strip 15, described gear Sheet 9 offers the opening 16 of correspondence in the position of corresponding described positive stop strip 15.Described positive stop strip 15 and described opening 16 are used for preventing Only described catch 9 rotates and then damages nursery stock.

Claims (10)

1. plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument for one kind, it is characterised in that include that one end is the cylinder shell of opening, handle small-sizedly Structure and crosscutting pin, the sidewall of described cylinder shell be provided with one axially through opening one, the envelope of described cylinder shell Closed end offers the opening two extending to edge from center, and described opening one connects with described opening two, and nursery stock can be from described Opening one and described opening two enter described cylinder shell, and described crosscutting pin is connected to described cylinder by a rotary connector The opening of shape housing or medial wall, described crosscutting pin is only capable of, between horizontally and vertically downwards, 0 °-90 ° rotations, institute occurs Stating handle arrangement and include interconnective connecting rod and handle, described connecting rod is fixing with the blind end of described cylinder shell to be connected Connect.
The most according to claim 1 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described Seedling of planting takes small-sizedly small-sizedly Seedling or transplanting instrument also include being located at the catch within described cylinder shell, and described catch is only capable of along described cylinder shell axle To motion, described catch and a connecting rod are fixing to be connected, and described catch offers the opening three extending to edge from center, described in open The position of mouth three corresponding described openings one is arranged.
The most according to claim 2 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described connecting rod is hollow small-sizedly Connecting rod, described connecting rod extends inside described connecting rod, and passes described connecting rod.
The most according to claim 3 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described connecting rod is from described company small-sizedly One end that extension bar passes is provided with the handle preventing described connecting rod from dropping.
The most according to claim 2 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described catch is perpendicular to institute small-sizedly State cylinder shell axially arranged.
The most according to claim 2 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that in described cylindrical shell body small-sizedly Sidewall is provided with and is parallel to its axial positive stop strip, and described catch offers the opening of correspondence in the position of corresponding described positive stop strip.
The most according to claim 2 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described cylindrical shell side small-sizedly Wall offers one and is parallel to its axial slit, described catch and banking pin connection, and described banking pin passes described slit.
The most according to claim 1 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that described cylinder shell small-sizedly Opening is blade.
The most according to claim 1 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that the length of described crosscutting pin small-sizedly Internal diameter less than described cylinder shell.
The most according to claim 1 plant Seedling seedling taking or transplanting instrument, it is characterised in that the length of described crosscutting pin small-sizedly The internal diameter of the degree described cylinder shell equal to 0.5 times.
CN201610815137.1A 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly Active CN106211893B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328968A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-15 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 A kind of nursery stock excavates transplantation method and its transplantation device
CN110447343A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 A kind of transplantation device for crop seedling
CN111133977A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-05-12 重庆市涪陵区林业项目管理站 Nursery stock soil-carrying transplanting device and operation method thereof
CN111567357A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-08-25 兰州大学 Device for transplanting mature shrubs in arid and semi-arid regions

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731043A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 胡维康 Soil-carried transplanter
CN203251611U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Plant seedling lifter
CN204482312U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-22 新疆恒丰现代农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of transplanting tapper
JP2015139418A (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 seedling transplanting machine
CN205357081U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-06 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Grass seedling is with getting seedling shovel
CN206181775U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant seedling small -sizely and get seedling or transplantation instrument

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731043A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 胡维康 Soil-carried transplanter
CN203251611U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Plant seedling lifter
JP2015139418A (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 seedling transplanting machine
CN204482312U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-22 新疆恒丰现代农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of transplanting tapper
CN205357081U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-06 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Grass seedling is with getting seedling shovel
CN206181775U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant seedling small -sizely and get seedling or transplantation instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328968A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-15 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 A kind of nursery stock excavates transplantation method and its transplantation device
CN110447343A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 A kind of transplantation device for crop seedling
CN111133977A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-05-12 重庆市涪陵区林业项目管理站 Nursery stock soil-carrying transplanting device and operation method thereof
CN111567357A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-08-25 兰州大学 Device for transplanting mature shrubs in arid and semi-arid regions

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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 No.3 Factory B1401, Tianan Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

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