CN106211893B - One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly - Google Patents

One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211893B
CN106211893B CN201610815137.1A CN201610815137A CN106211893B CN 106211893 B CN106211893 B CN 106211893B CN 201610815137 A CN201610815137 A CN 201610815137A CN 106211893 B CN106211893 B CN 106211893B
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
cylinder shell
opening
sizedly
connecting rod
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CN201610815137.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106211893A (en
Inventor
何新杰
彭金平
邢云河
赵亮
吴彩琼
杜林峰
任国香
曹升旭
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Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Techand Ecology and Environment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610815137.1A priority Critical patent/CN106211893B/en
Publication of CN106211893A publication Critical patent/CN106211893A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, it is the cylinder shell of opening including one end, handle arrangement and crosscutting needle, the side wall of cylinder shell be equipped with one axially through opening one, the closed end of cylinder shell offers the opening two that edge is extended to from center, opening one is connected to the opening two, nursery stock can enter the cylinder shell from opening one and opening two, crosscutting needle is connected to the inner sidewall of cylinder shell by a rotary connector, crosscutting needle can only rotate between horizontally and vertically downwards, handle arrangement includes connecting rod and handle, connecting rod is fixedly connected with the closed end of cylinder shell, seedling taking, which is carried out, using the tool digs seedling, seedling root is removed simultaneously together with Soil Surrounding, the survival rate of plant can be improved, process is simple and fast, kind of a plant hole is dug with the tool, it can To take out the identical soil ball of size, transplanting seedlings only needs for the soil ball with nursery stock to be put into the kind plant hole dug using the tool, quick firm.

Description

One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant transplanting technical fields, and in particular to one kind plants seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly.
Background technique
In China, field, which is introduced a fine variety, generally passes through hoe with nursery lot excavation nursery stock, and the farm implements such as spade excavate, and excavate laborious and dig Seedling speed is slow, excavates that soil ball size is non-uniform while the easy difference due to skills involved in the labour causes soil ball spallation nursery stock naked Root, plant, which is easier to dehydration, under naked state influences plant percent, digs kind again with tools such as hoe, spades during plantation Plant hole digging efficiency is low, and size and the nursery stock soil ball size for planting plant hole are not applicable, needs to carry out a large amount of soil backfill, production effect Rate is low.
A kind of tool digging seedling seedling taking seedling is provided, both can easily be rapidly completed and dig seedling and seedling work, Neng Gou great Amount reduces the human cost for excavating seedling, and is able to maintain plant percent, has extraordinary practical value in Landscape Industry.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind to plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, is cylinder shell, handle arrangement and the cross of opening including one end Cut needle, the side wall of the cylinder shell be equipped with one axially through opening one, the closed end of the cylinder shell opens up There is the opening two that edge is extended to from center, the opening one is connected to the opening two, and nursery stock can be from one He of the opening The opening two enters the cylinder shell, and the crosscutting needle is connected to the cylinder shell by a rotary connector 0 ° of -90 ° of rotation, the handle knot can only occur between horizontally and vertically downwards for open end or inner sidewall, the crosscutting needle Structure includes connecting rod interconnected and handle, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the closed end of the cylinder shell.
In some specific embodiments, the seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool of planting small-sizedly further includes being set to the cylinder The baffle of shape enclosure interior, the baffle are only capable of being axially moved along the cylinder shell, the baffle and the fixed company of a connecting rod It connects, the baffle offers the opening three that edge is extended to from center, the position setting of the corresponding opening one of opening three.
In some preferred embodiments, the connecting rod is hollow connecting rod, and the connecting rod is in the connecting rod Internal stretch, and it is pierced by the connecting rod.
In the further preferred embodiment of above scheme, the connecting rod is equipped with from one end that the connecting rod is pierced by The handle for preventing the connecting rod from falling.
In some preferred embodiments, the baffle is axially arranged perpendicular to the cylinder shell.
In some preferred embodiments, the cylinder shell inner sidewall, which is equipped with, is parallel to its axial limit Item, the baffle offer corresponding opening in the position of the correspondence positive stop strip.
In some preferred embodiments, the cylindrical shell body sidewall offers one and is parallel to the narrow of its axial direction Seam, the baffle are connect with a banking pin, and the banking pin passes through the slit.
In some specific embodiments, the open end of the cylinder shell is blade.
In some specific embodiments, the length of the crosscutting needle is less than the internal diameter of the cylinder shell.
In some specific embodiments, the length of the crosscutting needle is interior equal to 0.5 times of the cylinder shell Diameter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides one kind to plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, firstly, from the opening of cylindrical shell body sidewall One and the opening two of closed end nursery stock is placed in the inside of cylinder shell, then the open end of cylinder shell downward, adjustment Crosscutting needle is placed in horizontal position, and the closed end of cylinder shell is stepped on foot, cylinder shell is treaded in soil, treads in soil mistake Cheng Zhong, cylinder shell chop the lateral root that nursery stock is more than cylinder shell diameter range off, then hold by hand handle arrangement Handle rotates a circle cylinder shell, because crosscutting needle is at this time for horizontal position, rotary course, crosscutting needle can be lateral Soil is cut, forms a soil ball including nursery stock axial root system, then catch sb. tripping, plant and soil ball are proposed into soil, it is complete The process of seedling is dug at nursery stock seedling taking, seedling root is removed simultaneously together with Soil Surrounding, so root system of plant is not easy dehydration, it can To improve the survival rate of plant, process is very simple and fast, and can be to avoid nursery stock axial root system quilt by the length of crosscutting needle Cutting.Meanwhile with described seedling seedling taking is planted small-sizedly or transplanting tool digs kind of a plant hole, and it is also very simple as seedling taking step, it can With taking-up with the identical soil ball of nursery stock soil ball size, the ground that transplant taking-up plants seedling also very fast, will directly have seedling The soil ball of wood is put into the kind plant hole dug using the tool, since size is identical, without the work such as soil backfill are carried out, very fastly Victory is firm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1 during lower digging planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1 after taking out seedling planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of embodiment 2 planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1 during lower digging planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool, in order to Preferably showing structure, the non-transparent state of cylinder shell in figure, present invention one kind plants seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, including One end is cylinder shell 1, handle arrangement 2 and the crosscutting needle 3 of opening, and the side wall of the cylinder shell 1 is equipped with one along axial direction Perforative opening 1, the closed end 5 of the cylinder shell 1 offers the opening 26 that edge is extended to from center, described to open Mouth 1 is connected to the opening 26, and nursery stock can enter the cylinder shell 1 from the opening 1 and the opening 26, The crosscutting needle 3 is connected to open end or the inner sidewall of the cylinder shell 1 by a rotary connector, in the present embodiment In, the crosscutting needle 3 is connected to the inner sidewall of the cylinder shell 1 by a rotary connector, and the crosscutting needle 3 only can 0 ° of -90 ° of rotation occurs between horizontally and vertically downwards, the handle arrangement 2 includes connecting rod 7 interconnected and handle 8, The connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the closed end 5 of the cylinder shell 1.The open end of the cylinder shell 1 is blade. Firstly, nursery stock is placed in the inside of cylinder shell 1 from the opening 1 of 1 side wall of cylinder shell and the opening 26 of closed end 5, Nursery stock is allowed to occupy the center of cylinder shell 1, then the open end of cylinder shell 1 downward, adjusts crosscutting needle 3 and is placed in water Prosposition is set, and the closed end 5 of cylinder shell 1 is stepped on foot, cylinder shell 1 is treaded in soil, is treaded in soil course, cylinder Shape shell 1 chops the lateral root that nursery stock is more than 1 diameter range of cylinder shell off, then holds by hand the handle 8 of handle arrangement 2, Cylinder shell 1 is rotated a circle, because crosscutting needle 3, at this time for horizontal position, rotary course, crosscutting needle 3 can laterally be cut It cuts soil, forms a soil ball including nursery stock axial root system including, then catch sb. tripping 8, plant and soil ball are proposed into soil, completion Nursery stock seedling taking digs the process of seedling, and seedling root is removed simultaneously together with Soil Surrounding, can be with so root system of plant is not easy dehydration The survival rate of plant is improved, process is very simple and fast, and can be cut by the length of crosscutting needle 3 to avoid nursery stock axial root system It is disconnected.Crosscutting needle 3 is adjusted to straight down, gently shakes and soil ball and plant is shaken off into out cylinder shell 1.Meanwhile with described Seedling seedling taking is planted small-sizedly or transplanting tool digs kind of a plant hole, it is also very simple as seedling taking step, it can take out with nursery stock soil ball The identical soil ball of size, the ground that plant taking-up plant seedling also very fast, the soil ball with nursery stock are directly put into use It is very quick firm without the work such as soil backfill are carried out since size is identical in the kind plant hole that the tool is dug.In order to prevent The crosscutting needle 3 cuts off the main root of plant, and the length of the crosscutting needle 3 is less than the internal diameter of the cylinder shell 1.Preferred Embodiment in, the internal diameter of the cylinder shell 1 of the length of the crosscutting needle 3 equal to 0.5 times, this length it is crosscutting Needle 3 can just make soil ball be easy to lift, and will not damage the main root of nursery stock.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod 7 is hollow connecting rod, described to plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting work small-sizedly Tool further includes the baffle 9 inside the cylinder shell 1, and the baffle 9 is set perpendicular to the cylinder shell 1 is axial It sets, the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 10, and the connecting rod 10 is pierced by the connection in 7 internal stretch of connecting rod Bar 7, the baffle 9 are only capable of being axially moved along the cylinder shell 1, and the baffle 9, which is offered from center, extends to edge It is open 3 11, the position setting of the corresponding opening 1 of opening 3 11.It is described in further preferred embodiment Connecting rod 10 is equipped with the handle 12 for preventing the connecting rod 10 from falling from one end that the connecting rod 7 is pierced by.During lower digging, by institute It states the closed end 5 that baffle 9 is pressed onto the cylinder shell 1 that reclines, after circumgyration incision, the related plant of soil ball is lifted.Referring to figure 2, Fig. 2 be the schematic diagram of embodiment 1 after taking out seedling planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool, in order to preferably show structure, The non-transparent state of cylinder shell in figure presses the handle 12, i.e., pushes the baffle 9, and the baffle 9 is by the related plant of soil ball Object extrudes the cylinder shell 1, and seedling taking process can be completed.Digging kind of a plant hole with the tool is also same process, in lower digging In the process, the baffle 9 is pressed onto the closed end 5 for the cylinder shell 1 that reclines, after circumgyration incision, soil ball is lifted, presses The handle 12 pushes the baffle 9, soil ball is extruded the cylinder shell 1 by the baffle 9.
In further preferred embodiment, 1 side wall of cylinder shell offers one and is parallel to the narrow of its axial direction Seam 13, the baffle 9 is connect with a banking pin 14, and the banking pin 14 passes through the slit 13.The banking pin 14 is for preventing Only the baffle 9, which rotates, then damages nursery stock.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of embodiment 2 planted seedling seedling taking small-sizedly or transplant tool, the present embodiment with Embodiment 1 is essentially identical, the difference is that, 1 inner sidewall of cylinder shell is equipped with and is parallel to axial positive stop strip 15, institute It states baffle 9 and offers corresponding opening 16 in the position of the correspondence positive stop strip 15.The positive stop strip 15 and the opening 16 are used Nursery stock is then damaged in preventing the baffle 9 from rotating.

Claims (9)

1. one kind plant small-sizedly seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool, which is characterized in that including one end be open cylinder shell, handle Structure and crosscutting needle, the side wall of the cylinder shell be equipped with one axially through opening one, the envelope of the cylinder shell Closed end offers the opening two that edge is extended to from center, and the opening one is connected to the opening two, and nursery stock can be described in Opening one and the opening two enter the cylinder shell, and the crosscutting needle is connected to the cylinder by a rotary connector 0 ° of -90 ° of rotation, institute can only occur between horizontally and vertically downwards for the open end of shape shell or inner sidewall, the crosscutting needle The length for stating crosscutting needle is less than the internal diameter of the cylinder shell, and the handle arrangement includes connecting rod interconnected and handle Handle, the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the closed end of the cylinder shell.
2. according to claim 1 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the seedling of planting takes Seedling or transplanting tool further include the baffle inside the cylinder shell, and the baffle is only capable of along the cylinder shell axis To movement, the baffle is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the baffle offers the opening three that edge is extended to from center, described to open The positions setting of the corresponding opening one of mouth three.
3. according to claim 2 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is hollow Connecting rod, the connecting rod are pierced by the connecting rod in the connecting rod internal stretch.
4. according to claim 3 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is from the company One end that extension bar is pierced by is equipped with the handle for preventing the connecting rod from falling.
5. according to claim 2 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the baffle is perpendicular to institute Cylinder shell is stated axially to be arranged.
6. according to claim 2 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that in the cylindrical shell body Side wall, which is equipped with, is parallel to its axial positive stop strip, and the baffle offers corresponding opening in the position of the correspondence positive stop strip.
7. according to claim 2 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the cylindrical shell side Wall offers one and is parallel to its axial slit, and the baffle is connect with a banking pin, and the banking pin passes through the slit.
8. according to claim 1 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the cylinder shell Open end is blade.
9. according to claim 1 plant seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly, which is characterized in that the length of the crosscutting needle The internal diameter of the cylinder shell equal to 0.5 times.
CN201610815137.1A 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 One kind planting seedling seedling taking or transplanting tool small-sizedly Active CN106211893B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328968A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-15 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 A kind of nursery stock excavates transplantation method and its transplantation device
CN110447343A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 A kind of transplantation device for crop seedling
CN111133977A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-05-12 重庆市涪陵区林业项目管理站 Nursery stock soil-carrying transplanting device and operation method thereof
CN111567357B (en) * 2020-06-23 2024-10-01 兰州大学 Device for transplanting mature shrubs in arid and semi-arid regions

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731043A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 胡维康 Soil-carried transplanter
CN203251611U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Plant seedling lifter
CN204482312U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-22 新疆恒丰现代农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of transplanting tapper
JP2015139418A (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 seedling transplanting machine
CN205357081U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-06 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Grass seedling is with getting seedling shovel
CN206181775U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant seedling small -sizely and get seedling or transplantation instrument

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731043A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 胡维康 Soil-carried transplanter
CN203251611U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-10-30 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Plant seedling lifter
JP2015139418A (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 seedling transplanting machine
CN204482312U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-22 新疆恒丰现代农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of transplanting tapper
CN205357081U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-06 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Grass seedling is with getting seedling shovel
CN206181775U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant seedling small -sizely and get seedling or transplantation instrument

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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 No.3 Factory B1401, Tianan Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.