CN103392419B - Manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder - Google Patents
Manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392419B CN103392419B CN201310331061.1A CN201310331061A CN103392419B CN 103392419 B CN103392419 B CN 103392419B CN 201310331061 A CN201310331061 A CN 201310331061A CN 103392419 B CN103392419 B CN 103392419B
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- tremie pipe
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- fixed sleeving
- saline cistanche
- seeder
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Abstract
The invention provides the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, when inheriting saline cistanche reset condition growing environment, not carrying out shoveling work, fully ensure its medical value.This seeder comprises fixed sleeving, sowing handle and tremie pipe, fixed sleeving and tremie pipe intracavity inter-connection, a distance rod is provided with in tremie pipe, distance rod top to be stretched in fixed sleeving and is connected a return spring, the return spring other end and fixed sleeving are fixed, distance rod upper end is connected with sowing handle, sowing handle stretches out outside fixed sleeving, be can the pyramidal structure of folding bottom tremie pipe, distance rod bottom is provided with Brake-actuating mechanism, component push rod is provided with below Brake-actuating mechanism, when component push rod opens, end props up the inwall of tremie pipe pyramidal structure, tremie pipe bottom centre is provided with conical jack fixed part, it is peripheral that pyramidal structure is coated on jack fixed part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural planting Work tool, be specifically related to a kind of manually fixed point saline cistanche seeder.
Background technology
Cistanche deserticola perennial obligate root parasitism plant, the effect such as the fleshy stem because of its dry zone scale leaf has kidney tonifying gas, benefiting essence-blood, relax bowel, thus by the good reputation titled with " desert ginseng "; Modern pharmacology research shows, the benzyl carbinol glycosides active component that saline cistanche also mainly contains have anti-ageing, strengthen memory, improve the several functions such as immunity, be one of precious raw material of pharmacy industry.The main place of production of saline cistanche is the west area of inner mongolia, and its host is respectively sacsaoul and Chinese tamarisk, platymiscium, is also the crucial vegetation checked winds and fixed drifting sand in NORTHWEST CHINA Desert Area.
Because Wild Cistanche medical value is high, wild resource is in short supply, currently becomes endangered plants, is badly in need of by artificial planting increase yield.But biological nature of turning out talents is more special, not only needs cistanche deserticola seed and sufficient water source during artificial cultivation, also need perennial Cakcayr Forest as host.
At present, kinds of artificial planting technology has been worked out in industry, it is the method for a kind of saline cistanche Mechanization sowing of 201110324693.6 as application number, adopt saline cistanche Special sowing machinery ditch apart from 2m ~ 4m and sow cistanche deserticola seed by row, furrow width 20cm ~ 30cm, ditch depth 50cm ~ 80cm, then earthing is to ground 10cm ~ 20cm, gives over to irrigation ditch and pours water; Meanwhile, to plant 1-2 sacsaoul seedling by spacing in the rows 50cm ~ 200cm.The method achieve sacsaoul transplant and saline cistanche mechanical planting once complete; Another application number is the method for a kind of seeding cistanche by means of mechanical holing of 201110362218.8, adopt auger machine around sacsaoul, bore 2 ~ 4 saline cistanche sowing holes, then in saline cistanche sowing hole, be sprinkled into the cistanche deserticola seed through Stratificated treatment, hole earthing will be sowed to ground 10cm ~ 20cm, pour water and until water ooze lower after through saline cistanche sowing hole fill and lead up.
Technique scheme is found out: although there is the planting technology of entire mechanization, efficiency increases, but first it need artificial afforestration (host) could implement the sowing of saline cistanche, moreover be exactly realize Mechanization sowing by the method for punching, soil digging of digging a hole, these schemes all have ignored saline cistanche could maximally play its medical value at wild growing environment, natural Cakcayr Forest distribution is irregular, is also not suitable for mechanical inoculation plantation.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, when inheriting saline cistanche reset condition growing environment, not carrying out shoveling work, make full use of the host tree species such as wild Cakcayr Forest, can sow quickly and easily.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: manually fixed point saline cistanche seeder, comprise fixed sleeving, sowing handle and tremie pipe, fixed sleeving and tremie pipe intracavity inter-connection, a distance rod is provided with in tremie pipe, distance rod top to be stretched in fixed sleeving and is connected a return spring, the return spring other end and fixed sleeving are fixed, distance rod upper end is connected with sowing handle, sowing handle stretches out outside fixed sleeving, be can the pyramidal structure of folding bottom tremie pipe, distance rod bottom is provided with Brake-actuating mechanism, component push rod is provided with below Brake-actuating mechanism, when component push rod opens, end props up the inwall of tremie pipe pyramidal structure, tremie pipe bottom centre is provided with conical jack fixed part, it is peripheral that pyramidal structure is coated on jack fixed part.
Described tremie pipe outer wall is provided with the graduation mark measuring soil depth, the insertion depth of timely observe and decide tremie pipe, is convenient to control the planting soil degree of depth.
Described fixed sleeving is provided with the operating portion of top perforate.
Described operating portion is disc-shaped structure.
Auxiliary operation portion is provided with between described fixed sleeving and tremie pipe.
Described auxiliary operation portion is disc-shaped structure.
Described fixed sleeving diameter is greater than tremie pipe.
Described fixed sleeving is that steel pipe cuts and makes.
Described tremie pipe is that Hardmetal materials is made.
Described jack fixed part is solid construction.
During use, the cistanche deserticola seed of anticipating is joined in fixed sleeving, seed is by the pyramidal structure position bottom landing to tremie pipe, position to be sowed is chosen around sacsaoul, discoidal operating portion depressed by hand-held seeder makes pyramidal structure and jack fixed part together insert in sandy soil ground, tremie pipe is pushed to the degree of depth of planting requirement by recycling auxiliary operation portion, after observing by graduation mark the 50cm ~ 70cm depth location arriving and specify, pulling sowing handle makes distance rod move downward, open through Brake-actuating mechanism force component push rod and order about pyramidal structure and open, now mention tremie pipe, the cistanche deserticola seed be reserved in pyramidal structure then can drop down onto sowing position, sowing handle is unclamped after mentioning a segment distance, make distance rod moves reset under the effect of return spring, thus it is closed to make component push rod regain drive pyramidal structure, repeat above step after tremie pipe proposes completely to complete and sow next time.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is according to known to describing of such scheme:
(1) this seeder comprises fixed sleeving, sowing handle and tremie pipe, a distance rod is provided with in tremie pipe, be designed with return spring and the component push rod structure of interlock, tremie pipe bottom design is can the pyramidal structure of folding, and its structure is simple, easy to use simultaneously;
(2) adopt the seeder of structure of the present invention, without the need to cutting the earth, destroying little to the root of host plant, and when ensureing saline cistanche reset condition growing environment, making full use of the host tree species such as wild Cakcayr Forest and planting, being conducive to ensureing its medical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the seeder overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tremie pipe substructure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1, operating portion; 2, handle is sowed; 3, distance rod; 4, tremie pipe; 5, pyramidal structure; 6, Brake-actuating mechanism; 7, auxiliary operation portion; 8, fixed sleeving; 9, return spring; 10, graduation mark; 11, component push rod; 12, jack fixed part.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in Fig. 2, the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder that the present embodiment provides, comprise fixed sleeving 8, sowing handle 2 and tremie pipe 4, fixed sleeving 8 and tremie pipe 4 intracavity inter-connection, to anticipate before sowing, the cistanche deserticola seed being accompanied with fertilizer is inserted in fixed sleeving 8, seed just can landing in tremie pipe 4, a distance rod 3 is provided with in tremie pipe 4, distance rod 3 top to be stretched in fixed sleeving 8 and is connected a return spring 9, return spring 9 other end and fixed sleeving 8 are fixed, distance rod 3 upper end is connected with sowing handle 2, sowing handle 2 stretches out outside fixed sleeving 8, be can the pyramidal structure 5 of folding bottom tremie pipe 4, distance rod 3 bottom is provided with Brake-actuating mechanism 6, component push rod 11 is provided with below Brake-actuating mechanism 6, when component push rod 11 opens, end props up the inwall of tremie pipe 4 pyramidal structure 5, lever principle is utilized to pass through to pull the opening and closing movement that sowing handle 2 realizes pyramidal structure 5, simple to operation, tremie pipe 4 bottom centre is provided with conical jack fixed part 12, it is peripheral that pyramidal structure 5 is coated on jack fixed part 12, the intensity that effectively can increase tremie pipe 4 is convenient to stability of strutting system during jack.
Wherein, described tremie pipe 4 outer wall is provided with the graduation mark 10 measuring soil depth, the insertion depth of timely observe and decide tremie pipe 4, is convenient to control the planting soil degree of depth.
Wherein, described fixed sleeving 8 is provided with the operating portion 1 of top perforate, facilitates hand-heldly to carry out jack operation.
Wherein, described operating portion 1 is designed to disc-shaped structure.
Wherein, between described fixed sleeving 8 and tremie pipe 4, be provided with auxiliary operation portion 7, during jack, be convenient to degree of depth tremie pipe 4 being pushed to planting requirement.
Wherein, described auxiliary operation portion 7 is designed to disc-shaped structure.
Wherein, described fixed sleeving 8 diameter is greater than tremie pipe 4, facilitates inserting and downward landing of cistanche deserticola seed, is also conducive to for sowing handle 2 provides sufficient installation and operating space.
Wherein, described fixed sleeving 8 is made for steel pipe cuts, and two ends are flexibly connected with operating portion 1 and auxiliary operation portion 7 respectively, and its structure is simple, making is easy and cost is low.
Wherein, described tremie pipe 4 is made for Hardmetal materials, and its diameter range is 24mm ~ 26mm, can ensure the working strength requirement of tremie pipe 4 during jack, be beneficial to its operational stability.
Wherein, described jack fixed part 12 is solid construction, effectively can increase the working strength of tremie pipe 4, be convenient to stability of strutting system during its jack.
When this seeder uses, to anticipate, the cistanche deserticola seed being accompanied with fertilizer joins in fixed sleeving 8, seed is by along pyramidal structure 5 position bottom the landing to tremie pipe 4 of tremie pipe 4 cavity, around it, position to be sowed is chosen within the scope of 20cm ~ 50cm centered by Host Plant Haloxylon ammodendron main root, discoidal operating portion 1 depressed by hand-held seeder makes pyramidal structure 5 and jack fixed part 12 together insert in sandy soil ground, tremie pipe 4 is pushed to the degree of depth of planting requirement by recycling auxiliary operation portion 7, after observing arrival 50cm depth location by graduation mark 10, pulling sowing handle 2 makes distance rod 3 move downward, open through Brake-actuating mechanism 6 force component push rod 11 and order about pyramidal structure 5 and open, now mention tremie pipe 4, the cistanche deserticola seed be reserved in pyramidal structure 5 then can drop down onto sowing position, sowing handle 2 is unclamped after mentioning a segment distance, make distance rod 3 moves reset under the effect of return spring 9, thus it is closed to make component push rod 11 regain drive pyramidal structure 5, tremie pipe 4 repeats above step and completes and sow next time after proposing completely.
Embodiment 2:
The manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder that the present embodiment provides, comprise fixed sleeving 8, sowing handle 2 and tremie pipe 4, fixed sleeving 8 and tremie pipe 4 intracavity inter-connection, a distance rod 3 is provided with in tremie pipe 4, distance rod 3 top to be stretched in fixed sleeving 8 and is connected a return spring 9, return spring 9 other end and fixed sleeving 8 are fixed, distance rod 3 upper end is connected with sowing handle 2, sowing handle 2 stretches out outside fixed sleeving 8, be can the pyramidal structure 5 of folding bottom tremie pipe 4, distance rod 3 bottom is provided with Brake-actuating mechanism 6, component push rod 11 is provided with below Brake-actuating mechanism 6, when component push rod 11 opens, end props up the inwall of tremie pipe 4 pyramidal structure 5, tremie pipe 4 bottom centre is provided with conical jack fixed part 12, it is peripheral that pyramidal structure 5 is coated on jack fixed part 12.
Described tremie pipe 4 outer wall is provided with the graduation mark 10 measuring soil depth, the insertion depth of timely observe and decide tremie pipe 4, is convenient to control the planting soil degree of depth.
Described fixed sleeving 8 is provided with the operating portion 1 of top perforate.
Described operating portion 1 is disc-shaped structure.
Auxiliary operation portion 7 is provided with between described fixed sleeving 8 and tremie pipe 4.
Described auxiliary operation portion 7 is disc-shaped structure.
Described fixed sleeving 8 diameter is greater than tremie pipe 4.
Described fixed sleeving 8 is made for steel pipe cuts, and two ends are flexibly connected with operating portion 1 and auxiliary operation portion 7 respectively.
Described tremie pipe 4 is made for Hardmetal materials, and its diameter range is 26mm ~ 28mm.
Described jack fixed part 12 is solid construction.
When this seeder uses, to anticipate, the cistanche deserticola seed being accompanied with fertilizer joins in fixed sleeving 8, seed is by along pyramidal structure 5 position bottom the landing to tremie pipe 4 of tremie pipe 4 cavity, around it, the position for the treatment of that jack is sowed within the scope of 20cm ~ 50cm, is chosen centered by Host Plant Haloxylon ammodendron main root, discoidal operating portion 1 depressed by hand-held seeder makes pyramidal structure 5 and jack fixed part 12 together insert in sandy soil ground, tremie pipe 4 is pushed to the degree of depth of planting requirement by recycling auxiliary operation portion 7, after observing arrival 60cm or 70cm position by graduation mark 10, pulling sowing handle 2 makes distance rod 3 move downward, open through Brake-actuating mechanism 6 force component push rod 11 and order about pyramidal structure 5 and open, now mention tremie pipe 4, the cistanche deserticola seed be reserved in pyramidal structure 5 then can drop down onto sowing position, sowing handle 2 is unclamped after mentioning a segment distance, make distance rod 3 moves reset under the effect of return spring 9, thus it is closed to make component push rod 11 regain drive pyramidal structure 5.
In the above-described embodiments, better embodiment of the present invention is described, obviously, under inventive concept of the present invention, still can make a lot of change.At this, should illustrate, any change made under inventive concept of the present invention all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed sleeving, sowing handle and tremie pipe, fixed sleeving and tremie pipe intracavity inter-connection, a distance rod is provided with in tremie pipe, distance rod top to be stretched in fixed sleeving and is connected a return spring, the return spring other end and fixed sleeving are fixed, distance rod upper end is connected with sowing handle, sowing handle stretches out outside fixed sleeving, be can the pyramidal structure of folding bottom tremie pipe, distance rod bottom is provided with Brake-actuating mechanism, component push rod is provided with below Brake-actuating mechanism, when component push rod opens, end props up the inwall of tremie pipe pyramidal structure, tremie pipe bottom centre is provided with conical jack fixed part, it is peripheral that pyramidal structure is coated on jack fixed part, described fixed sleeving is provided with the operating portion of top perforate, and described jack fixed part is solid construction.
2. manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tremie pipe outer wall is provided with the graduation mark measuring soil depth.
3. manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described operating portion is disc-shaped structure.
4. the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be provided with auxiliary operation portion between described fixed sleeving and tremie pipe.
5., according to the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder that claim 4 is stated, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary operation portion is disc-shaped structure.
6. the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described fixed sleeving diameter is greater than tremie pipe.
7. the manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described fixed sleeving is that steel pipe cuts and makes.
8. manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described tremie pipe is that Hardmetal materials is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331061.1A CN103392419B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331061.1A CN103392419B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103392419A CN103392419A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103392419B true CN103392419B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| CN201310331061.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103392419B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Manual fixed point saline cistanche seeder |
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| CN104221534B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-06-15 | 孙茂真 | Semen Tritici aestivi disc trench digging wide cut seed level is precisely controlled device |
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| CN107006179A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 刘小勇 | Dibbler |
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| CN107637332A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-30 | 山西农业大学 | Simple grain pen type seeder |
| CN111903298A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-10 | 贵阳学院 | Self-propelled punching, fertilizing and irrigating integrated equipment for lawn maintenance |
| CN114223464A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-03-25 | 大连佳林设备制造有限公司 | Wooden plug type fungus block inoculating machine |
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| US4843982A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-07-04 | Nagy Szakaly Joseph | Seed embedding implement |
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| CN203353098U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-25 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Manual and fixed-point desertliving cistanche seeder |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2642013Y (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2004-09-22 | 郎志文 | Agricultural planter for making hole and borrowing soil |
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2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201310331061.1A patent/CN103392419B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4843982A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-07-04 | Nagy Szakaly Joseph | Seed embedding implement |
| CN2114277U (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1992-09-02 | 李涛 | Portable sowing & fertilising device for each plant |
| CN201440799U (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-04-28 | 曹洪亮 | Hand-operated peanut dibbler |
| CN201674774U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-22 | 艾力江·买色地克 | Injection herba cistanches sowing machine |
| CN102550173A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-11 | 潘晓明 | Rapid inoculator for parasitic plant growing in desert |
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| CN203353098U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-25 | 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 | Manual and fixed-point desertliving cistanche seeder |
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