CN105052555A - Fungi seedling inoculating device - Google Patents

Fungi seedling inoculating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105052555A
CN105052555A CN201510503279.XA CN201510503279A CN105052555A CN 105052555 A CN105052555 A CN 105052555A CN 201510503279 A CN201510503279 A CN 201510503279A CN 105052555 A CN105052555 A CN 105052555A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
ground
block
inoculating
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510503279.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖世刚
康刚芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Wujian Edible Mushroom Cultivation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Wujian Edible Mushroom Cultivation Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Wujian Edible Mushroom Cultivation Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Wujian Edible Mushroom Cultivation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510503279.XA priority Critical patent/CN105052555A/en
Publication of CN105052555A publication Critical patent/CN105052555A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an inoculating tool for fungi planting, in particular to a fungi seedling inoculating device. The fungi seedling inoculating device comprises an inoculating tube, wherein seedling is put into one end, that is, the tail portion of the inoculating tube, and the other end, that is, the head portion of the inoculating tube is inserted into the cultivation bag. The fungi seedling inoculating device further comprises a ground-breaking head sealing the head portion of the inoculating tube and a trigger block controlling opening and closing of the ground-breaking head, wherein a through hole corresponding to the trigger block is formed in the tube wall of the inoculating tube, the ground-breaking head comprises at least one ground-breaking block hinged to the head portion of the inoculating tube, and the trigger block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inoculating tube and is provided with a driving portion extending out of the through hole and a distraction portion abutting against the ground-breaking block. The fungi seedling inoculating device is used for solving the problem that the efficiency of planting the seedling in the cultivation bag by using an existing device is too low and can efficiently complete two steps of punching and seedling implantation.

Description

Mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the inoculating tool of planting fungi, be specifically related to a kind of mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus.
Background technology
Refer to that fruit body is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible with bacterium, be commonly referred to as mushroom.The known edible mushroom of China has kind more than 350, wherein belongs to Basidiomycotina more, common are: mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, white fungus, hedgehog hydnum, dictyophora phalloidea, Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, glossy ganoderma, Chinese caterpillar fungus, truffle, lark and bolete etc.; Minority belongs to Ascomycotina, Qi Zhongyou: hickory chick, saddle fungus, ferfas etc.
The edible mushroom of present majority adopts bag to plant, and so-called bag is planted and is equipped with in culturing raw material cultivation bag by the production kind implantation of mushroom exactly, and cultivation bag is both ends open, and the production kind of present mushroom exists mainly with strip.Present plantation Problems existing is, when planting during mushroom, better grow to enable mushroom, need the production kind by strip, namely plant the middle part that bar plants cultivation bag, in order to kind of bar being put into the middle part of cultivation bag, present employing method is, in the plantation bag that culturing raw material is housed, the hole in the middle part of plantation bag is stabbed out with rod shape thing, and then with the pipe of hollow, kind of a bar is slipped in hole, the object done like this does not damage kind of a bar, but owing to being all now large-scale cultivation on a large scale, if it is too low also to adopt efficiency in this way.
Summary of the invention
Of the present invention in order to solve use existing apparatus will plant bar to implant efficiency in plantation bag too low, provide one can complete punching efficiently, a classification inoculation apparatus for bar two steps is planted in implantation.
The invention provides base case is: mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus, comprise inoculated tube, afterbody and one end of one end input kind of bar of described inoculated tube are the head inserting cultivation bag, wherein, break ground head and the control that also comprise closed inoculated tube head are broken ground the triggering block of an opening and closing, the tube wall of described inoculated tube has the through hole adapted with triggering block, the described head that breaks ground comprises the block that breaks ground that at least one piece is hinged on inoculated tube head, the inwall of described triggering block and inoculated tube is slidably connected, described triggering block have stretch out through hole drive division and offset with the block that breaks ground strut portion.
The beneficial effect of base case is: be referred in prior art the middle part kind of bar being put into plantation bag in background, need two, the first step uses the punching of rod shape thing, kind of a bar is put into for second by tube, this programme difference with the prior art is, without the need in two steps, also to use two instruments simultaneously.During use, the head that will break ground inserts in plantation raw material, then kind of a bar is put into by the afterbody of inoculated tube, promote inoculated tube, make head punching of breaking ground, owing to being now downward punching, by soil resistance effect so offset with the tube wall of inoculated tube in the through hole that continues of the drive division stretching out through hole, after the head that breaks ground arrives the degree of depth of specifying, screw inoculated tube, the drive division soil of triggering block is offseted, now extract inoculated tube, due to be direction motion do not have object to prop up again, triggering block is that tube wall is slidably connected simultaneously, drive division contacts with soil, resistance can make triggering block and tube wall generation relative sliding, then the portion that struts in triggering block will strut the block that breaks ground, the head that makes to break ground is opened, kind bar in inoculated tube will skid off under gravity.In relative background technology, this programme inserts in culturing raw material and then punches, and exit aperture is blowing then, saves step, improves efficiency.
Scheme two: based on scheme preferred, described triggering block also has the closure of closed through hole.Beneficial effect: when inoculated tube exits the plantation hole of getting, triggering block can with inoculated tube generation relative sliding, originally triggering block position then can be vacated, in order to avoid culturing raw material enters in inoculation, triggering block arranges closure, when making triggering block be inoculated tube generation relative sliding, has hole to occur.
Scheme three: based on scheme preferred, described in the block that breaks ground be two pieces.Beneficial effect: compare one piece of block that breaks ground, two pieces can be opened fast, and the quality of fit being increased to three pieces and above needs just requires higher, and two pieces of blocks that break ground are for preferably to select.
Scheme four: based on scheme preferred, described in break ground between block and inoculated tube and be connected with torsion spring.Beneficial effect: breaking ground head in the process of punching, due to the resistance of culturing raw material, can not oneself open, but when not holing, closed first watch of breaking ground easily loading kind of a bar.
Scheme five: based on scheme preferred, be connected with back-moving spring between the tube wall of described triggering block and inoculated tube.Beneficial effect: after the inoculation completing a plantation bag, need triggering block homing, back-moving spring is set and makes triggering block homing exactly.
Scheme six: based on scheme preferred, described in the head that breaks ground be taper.Beneficial effect: when equivalent effect power, there is penetration power on the first watch of breaking ground of taper.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of structure mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
A Reference numeral: inoculated tube 10, tube wall 11, torsion spring 12, slot 13, back-moving spring 14, break ground 20, the block 21 that breaks ground, triggering block 30, strut portion 33, drive division 31, insertion section 32, closure 34, plant bar 40.
Embodiment
Mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus by reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, comprise inoculated tube 10, afterbody and one end of one end input kind of bar 40 of inoculated tube 10 are the head inserting cultivation bag, wherein, what also comprise closed inoculated tube 10 head breaks ground 20 and control to break ground a triggering block for 20 opening and closings 30, the tube wall 11 of inoculated tube 10 has the through hole adapted with triggering block 30, described breaking ground 20 comprises the block 21 that breaks ground that two pieces are hinged on inoculated tube 10 head, triggering block 30 has insertion section 32, the tube wall 11 of inoculated tube 10 has slot 13, slot 13 is inserted in insertion section 32, that triggering block 30 is slidably connected with tube wall 11, triggering block 30 has the portion that struts 33 of stretching out through hole drive division 31 and offseting with the block 21 that breaks ground.Triggering block 30 also has the closure 34 of closed through hole, breaks ground between block 21 and inoculated tube 10 and is connected with torsion spring 12.Back-moving spring 14 is connected with between the tube wall 11 of triggering block 30 and inoculated tube 10.Break ground 20 for taper.
Result of use and each several part characteristic effect: be referred in background in prior art and kind of bar 40 is put into the middle part of planting bag, need two, the first step uses the punching of rod shape thing, kind of bar 40 is put into for second by tube, this programme difference with the prior art is, without the need in two steps, also to use two instruments simultaneously.During use, as shown in Figure 2, to break ground in a 20 insertion plantation raw material, then kind of bar 40 is put into by the afterbody of inoculated tube 10, promote inoculated tube 10, make 20 punching of breaking ground, owing to being now downward punching, by soil resistance effect so offset with the tube wall 11 of inoculated tube 10 in the through hole that continues of the drive division 31 stretching out through hole, as shown in Figure 3, when break ground 20 arrive the degree of depth of specifying after, screw inoculated tube 10, drive division 31 soil of triggering block 30 is offseted, now extract inoculated tube 10, due to be direction motion do not have object to prop up again, triggering block 30 is that tube wall 11 is slidably connected simultaneously, drive division 31 contacts with soil, resistance can make triggering block 30 and tube wall 11 that relative sliding occurs, then the portion that struts 33 in triggering block 30 will strut the block 21 that breaks ground, make to break ground and 20 to open, kind bar 40 in inoculated tube 10 will skid off under gravity.In relative background technology, this programme inserts in culturing raw material and then punches, and exit aperture is blowing then, saves step, improves efficiency.
Triggering block 30 also has the closure 34 of closed through hole.Beneficial effect: when inoculated tube 10 exits the plantation hole of getting, relative sliding can be there is in triggering block 30 with inoculated tube 10, originally triggering block 30 position then can be vacated, in order to avoid culturing raw material enters in inoculation, triggering block 30 arranges closure 34, and triggering block 30 is, and inoculated tube 10 has hole to occur when there is relative sliding.
The block 21 that breaks ground is two pieces.Beneficial effect: compare one piece of block 21 that breaks ground, two pieces can be opened fast, and the quality of fit being increased to three pieces and above needs just requires higher, two pieces of blocks 21 that break ground are for preferably to select.
Break ground between block 21 and inoculated tube 10 and be connected with torsion spring 12.A beneficial effect: break ground 20 in the process of punching, due to the resistance of culturing raw material, can not oneself open, but when not holing, closed 20 more easy filling kind of the bars 40 that break ground.
Back-moving spring 14 is connected with between the tube wall 11 of triggering block 30 and inoculated tube 10.Beneficial effect: after the inoculation completing a plantation bag, need triggering block 30 homing, arranging back-moving spring 14 is exactly make triggering block 30 homing.
Break ground 20 for taper.Beneficial effect: when equivalent effect power, breaking ground of taper 20 more has penetration power.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (6)

1. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus, comprise inoculated tube, afterbody and one end of one end input kind of bar of described inoculated tube are the head inserting cultivation bag, it is characterized in that, break ground head and the control that also comprise closed inoculated tube head are broken ground the triggering block of an opening and closing, the tube wall of described inoculated tube has the through hole adapted with triggering block, the described head that breaks ground comprises the block that breaks ground that at least one piece is hinged on inoculated tube head, the inwall of described triggering block and inoculated tube is slidably connected, described triggering block have stretch out through hole drive division and offset with the block that breaks ground strut portion.
2. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described triggering block also has the closure of closed through hole.
3. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the block that breaks ground be two pieces.
4. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in break ground between block and inoculated tube and be connected with torsion spring.
5. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be connected with back-moving spring between the tube wall of described triggering block and inoculated tube.
6. mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the head that breaks ground be taper.
CN201510503279.XA 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Fungi seedling inoculating device Pending CN105052555A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510503279.XA CN105052555A (en) 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Fungi seedling inoculating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510503279.XA CN105052555A (en) 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Fungi seedling inoculating device

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CN105052555A true CN105052555A (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116584310A (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-08-15 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Black fungus picking device
CN117837435A (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-04-09 云南农业大学 Poria cocos grafting cultivation method and auxiliary device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1386862A (en) * 1971-02-09 1975-03-12 Kopparfors Ab Planting device
CN2121804U (en) * 1992-04-11 1992-11-18 何彦彪 Mushroom vaccinator
JPH09172821A (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-07-08 Kubota Corp Seedling planting device in transplanter
JP2000116208A (en) * 1998-10-14 2000-04-25 Kyoshin Kk Sowing implement
JP2009065893A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-04-02 Nobuhachi Takeya Transplanter
CN203120430U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-14 黑龙江科技学院 Small seeder
CN103392419A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 Manually fixed-point seeder for cistanche
CN203618463U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-04 山西民基生态环境工程股份有限公司 Small-sized container seedling planter
CN103999695A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-27 长沙县耀祥食用菌专业合作社 Device for edible fungus cultivation and inoculation
CN204929727U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-06 重庆五间食用菌种植股份合作社 Mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1386862A (en) * 1971-02-09 1975-03-12 Kopparfors Ab Planting device
CN2121804U (en) * 1992-04-11 1992-11-18 何彦彪 Mushroom vaccinator
JPH09172821A (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-07-08 Kubota Corp Seedling planting device in transplanter
JP2000116208A (en) * 1998-10-14 2000-04-25 Kyoshin Kk Sowing implement
JP2009065893A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-04-02 Nobuhachi Takeya Transplanter
CN203120430U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-14 黑龙江科技学院 Small seeder
CN103392419A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 山东滨州博海科技研发中心 Manually fixed-point seeder for cistanche
CN203618463U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-04 山西民基生态环境工程股份有限公司 Small-sized container seedling planter
CN103999695A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-27 长沙县耀祥食用菌专业合作社 Device for edible fungus cultivation and inoculation
CN204929727U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-06 重庆五间食用菌种植股份合作社 Mushroom kind bar classification inoculation apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116584310A (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-08-15 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Black fungus picking device
CN116584310B (en) * 2023-06-07 2024-01-19 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Black fungus picking device
CN117837435A (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-04-09 云南农业大学 Poria cocos grafting cultivation method and auxiliary device
CN117837435B (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-05-24 云南农业大学 Poria cocos grafting cultivation method and auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20151118