CN102668877A - Integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags - Google Patents

Integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102668877A
CN102668877A CN2012101175288A CN201210117528A CN102668877A CN 102668877 A CN102668877 A CN 102668877A CN 2012101175288 A CN2012101175288 A CN 2012101175288A CN 201210117528 A CN201210117528 A CN 201210117528A CN 102668877 A CN102668877 A CN 102668877A
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China
Prior art keywords
plastic tube
long
inoculation
lengthened
reinforcing
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CN2012101175288A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石建森
孙振
王和平
张锁峰
扆锁成
武旭
原辉
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EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN2012101175288A priority Critical patent/CN102668877A/en
Publication of CN102668877A publication Critical patent/CN102668877A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags. The integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags comprises a long and thin plastic tube, a liquid delivery flexible tube, a throttle device and a liquid delivery tube. The periphery of the long and thin plastic tube is provided with 10-20 punched holes, the lower end of the long and thin plastic tube is processed into a closed cone, the top end of the long and thin plastic tube is communicated with the plastic flexible tube, and the other end of the plastic tube is communicated with a liquid delivery tube via the throttle device. The long and thin plastic tube is 1.5-2.5cm in diameter and 1.2-1.6m in length. The holes on the periphery of the long and thin plastic tube are 0.4-0.6cm in diameter. The integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags has the functions of inoculating, reinforcing and water injecting, is convenient for inoculation, prevents breakage of cultivated fungus bars, is capable of supplementing water or nutrient solution, and is reusable. The existing culture bags 40-60cm in length are lengthened to 120-160cm in length. Feeding capacity per unit area is increased by about three times. Space utilization rate is increased greatly. Yield and economic benefit of edible fungi can be multiplied. The integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags is simple to manufacture, low in production cost and easy to operate, has evident economic benefit, and has high popularization value.

Description

Edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag is inoculated strong muscle water filling integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the edible fungus culturing device, the particularly a kind of inoculation played of edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag, strong muscle, water filling multifunctional all device of being used for.
Background technology
In edible fungus culturing was produced, inoculation was one of the key link.For improving the efficient of inoculation; Reduce living contaminants; Improve the economic benefit of edible fungus culturing, researched and developed out multiple inoculation utensil, both economical suitable having: Chinese patent 91102432.8 " inoculating gun for edible fungus in bags " discloses the use inoculating gun and outside bag, has adorned bacterial classification; Burrow on edible mushroom bag with inoculating gun then, with bacterial classification inoculation to cultivate material.Chinese patent 200720007267.9 " inoculator of edible fungus " discloses a kind of inoculator, mainly is made up of cylinder, and a cylindrical end is a cone; The other end is a cylindrical cap; Around cylindrical, be provided with the strip through hole, in cylinder, be full of composts or fertilisers of cultivating during use, earlier inoculated and cultured in cylinder; When edible mushroom bag need be inoculated, the inoculator that covers with mycelia is directly hammered into edible mushroom cultivating bag get final product.Chinese patent 200710158848.7 " bag cultivation champignon chopstick strain raw material formula and manufacture craft " at first is prepared into chopstick strain with chopsticks, then the end of whole pair of chopstick strain from cultivation bag is inserted, and seals cultivation and gets final product.The length that also has edible mushroom cultivating bag of restriction China edible fungus culturing economic benefit.But edible fungus culturing need carry out in the place of temperature adjustment, damping; The production facility input is bigger; The plane space of edible fungus culturing is limited, improve the output of the unit are of protection ground Edible Fungi, just should be to aerial development; Therefore, the length of lengthening edible mushroom cultivating bag is the important measures that improve the edible fungus culturing economic benefit.At present, the many edible fungus culturing kinds of China are to be primary raw material with the wood chip, with plastic sack as cultivation bag.Because the poor adhesion of wood chip; Taking off bag back transverse breakage easily; Will beat about 10 in hole about diameter 2cm on the mode of inoculation because the part edible fungi inoculation is taked to punch besides, sack, these inoculation holes are further aggravated the fracture of edible mushroom cultivation bar.Above-mentioned reason is restricted the length of edible mushroom cultivation bar, and therefore, the length of the shiitake cultivation bag that length, the especially economic worth of general edible mushroom cultivating bag is higher is at 40-60cm.Chinese patent 99113104.5 " method for cultivating champignon in protected field in northern region " discloses the cultivation bag that uses diameter 15cm, long 55cm; Chinese patent 200820067268.7 " shiitake cultivation bag ", the cultivation bag that uses is diameter 11-20 cm, long 57 cm.Be exactly in the later stage of cultivation in addition, cultivation bag generally all needs just normal fruiting of moisturizing or nutrient solution, and the existing water supplement technology poor effect that wastes time and energy.Can solve the problems such as inoculation, lengthening cultivation bag and moisturizing in the Edible Fungi simultaneously if develop a kind of device, with the development that greatly promotes Edible Fungi.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technology to provide a mushroom cultivation bags lengthened vaccination, gluten, water integration device, which in addition to completing vaccination tasks, but also play the role of cultivation stick strong Zhu, but also to the mushroom cultivation stick water or nutrient solution.
Edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag of the present invention is inoculated strong muscle water filling integrated apparatus, comprises thin and long plastic tube, infusion tube, joint control device and woven hose.Punching around the described thin and long plastic tube, the lower end is processed into airtight cone, and the top is communicated with plastic flexible pipe is airtight.The other end of plastic flexible pipe is communicated with woven hose through joint control device.
Described thin and long plastic tube diameter is 1.5-2.5cm, long 1.2-1.6m, and the hole 10-20 that around it, beats diameter 0.4-0.6cm is individual.
Described plastic flexible pipe indirect joint control device, two ends are movable with thin and long plastic tube and woven hose respectively, sealing is communicated with.
During operation, with the thin and long plastic tube of integrated apparatus of the present invention, infusion tube and the sterilization of joint control device, the cultured bacterial classification of in thin and long plastic tube, packing into is communicated with an end of infusion tube the top of thin and long plastic tube, indirect joint control device then.It is that diameter is 10-15cm, long 120-160cm plastic sack that edible mushroom cultivating bag is processed specification.After edible mushroom cultivating bag installs cultivate material and high-temperature sterilization, the length of the thin and long plastic tube 90% of the bacterial classification of having packed among the present invention end from cultivation bag is vertically inserted the cultivate material, accomplish cultivation bag inoculation operation.Meanwhile, the elongated plastic tube inserted cultivation bags serve to strengthen the extension Zhu role of bacteria stick adds strength to prevent rupture of the transverse rod bacteria, during the growth of mycelium further into the plastic tube in close contact with the culture medium Together, substantially increased the strength of mushroom.When the edible mushroom late stage of culture is cultivated excellent moisture or oligotrophy; Laid woven hose in cultivation place; The other end of plastic flexible pipe is communicated with woven hose, opens joint control device, inject moisture or nutrient solution through the plastic tube that inserts cultivation bag to the cultivation rod as required.Behind the cultivation end cycle, the insertion plastic tube among the present invention extracted clean out, can reuse.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The present invention mushroom cultivation bags lengthened integrated device pool water inoculated inoculated gluten, strong Zhu and water three functions in one, convenient vaccination to prevent the cultivation of bacteria stick fracture, you can also add water or nutrient solution, can be used repeatedly reused.At first, simple with the inoculation method among the present invention, efficient is high, and the living contaminants chance is few.Secondly, the thin and long plastic tube among the present invention is equivalent to add longitudinal rib to cultivation bag after inserting edible mushroom cultivating bag; Mycelia closely links together composts or fertilisers of cultivating and plastic tube again in process of growth, has further increased the intensity of bacterium rod, has solved the problem of bacterium rod lengthening back transverse breakage; Therefore; Can realize the extending target of edible mushroom cultivating bag, cultivation bag of the present invention is lengthened to 120-160cm by existing 40-60cm, and the inventory of unit are is increased to original about 3 times; Greatly improved space availability ratio, increase edible mushroom output and economic benefit that can be at double.The 3rd; Insertion plastic tube among the present invention is in the later stage of edible fungus culturing; Play the effect of conveyance conduit, can have joint control ground water or nutrient input to be given the central authorities of cultivation rod through woven hose, joint control device and thin and long plastic tube as required; To diffusion all around, solved existing culture technique influences edible mushroom output because of water deficient, oligotrophy or imbalance in the cultivation later stage problem again.The 4th, inoculation of the present invention, strong muscle, water filling integrated apparatus are made simple, and production cost is lower, easy operating, and economic benefit is obvious, has very big application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, thin and long plastic tube, 2, infusion tube, 3, joint control device, 4, woven hose, 5, hole, 6, cone, 7, cultivation bag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1; Edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag of the present invention inoculation, strong muscle, water filling integrated apparatus are made up of thin and long plastic tube 1, infusion tube 2, joint control device 3 and woven hose 4; Thin and long plastic tube 1 diameter is 1.5-2.5cm, long 1.2-1.6m, and being equipped with diameter around the thin and long plastic tube 1 is 0.4-0.6cm hole 5, total 10-20; The lower end of thin and long plastic tube 1 is processed into airtight cone 6; The top of thin and long plastic tube 1 and 2 airtight connections of plastic flexible pipe, the other end of plastic flexible pipe 2 is communicated with woven hose 4, the indirect joint control device 3 of plastic flexible pipe 2.

Claims (3)

1. edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag is inoculated strong muscle water filling integrated apparatus; It is characterized in that forming by thin and long plastic tube (1), infusion tube (2), joint control device (3) and woven hose (4); Be equipped with hole (5) around the thin and long plastic tube (1); The lower end of thin and long plastic tube (1) is airtight cone (6); The top of thin and long plastic tube (1) and airtight connection of plastic flexible pipe (2), the other end of plastic flexible pipe (2) is communicated with woven hose (4), the indirect joint control device (3) of plastic flexible pipe (2).
2. edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag according to claim 1 is inoculated strong muscle water filling integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described thin and long plastic tube (1) is 1.5-2.5cm, the long 1.2-1.6cm of being.
3. edible mushroom lengthening cultivation bag according to claim 1 is inoculated strong muscle water filling integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described hole (5) is that 0.4-0.6cm, the quantity on thin and long plastic tube (1) are 10-20.
CN2012101175288A 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Integrated inoculation, reinforcing and water injection device for lengthened edible fungi culture bags Pending CN102668877A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103843579A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-11 天津中亿菌业有限公司 Manufacture and application of water retention nutrition supply paste utilized in mushroom culture management periods
CN103843578A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-11 天津中亿菌业有限公司 Preparation and application of polypropylene bucket bolt capable of retaining water and supplying nutrition
CN106358749A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-02-01 杜晓华 Irrigation water bottle and fittings thereof

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06209651A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-02 Konpetsukusu:Kk Method for raising 'shiitake' mushroom
JPH08163928A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Konpetsukusu:Kk Culture of mushroom
CN1943311A (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-04-11 山西农业大学 Method for cultivating edible mushroom and special tools
CN201138955Y (en) * 2007-12-31 2008-10-29 郭宏旗 Glossy ganoderma mushroom deep layer positioning beads inoculator
CN201323789Y (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-10-14 傅兴亮 Edible fungi strain inoculator
CN101697692A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-04-28 东北林业大学 Technology for cultivating edible fungi by fungus rod fungi culture
KR20100118914A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-08 위계문 A device and method for cultivation lentinus edodes
CN102037857A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 成都春江科技有限公司 Spherical scattering type liquid strain inoculating needle
KR20110045999A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-04 (주)이언테크 Automatic Watering System for Mushroom Cultivate
CN102396337A (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-04-04 董绪友 Rod-like inoculating gun
CN202617759U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-26 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Lengthened edible fungus culture bag device integrating inoculation, rib thickening and water injection

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06209651A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-02 Konpetsukusu:Kk Method for raising 'shiitake' mushroom
JPH08163928A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Konpetsukusu:Kk Culture of mushroom
CN1943311A (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-04-11 山西农业大学 Method for cultivating edible mushroom and special tools
CN201138955Y (en) * 2007-12-31 2008-10-29 郭宏旗 Glossy ganoderma mushroom deep layer positioning beads inoculator
CN201323789Y (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-10-14 傅兴亮 Edible fungi strain inoculator
CN101697692A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-04-28 东北林业大学 Technology for cultivating edible fungi by fungus rod fungi culture
KR20100118914A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-08 위계문 A device and method for cultivation lentinus edodes
KR20110045999A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-04 (주)이언테크 Automatic Watering System for Mushroom Cultivate
CN102037857A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 成都春江科技有限公司 Spherical scattering type liquid strain inoculating needle
CN102396337A (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-04-04 董绪友 Rod-like inoculating gun
CN202617759U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-26 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Lengthened edible fungus culture bag device integrating inoculation, rib thickening and water injection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103843579A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-11 天津中亿菌业有限公司 Manufacture and application of water retention nutrition supply paste utilized in mushroom culture management periods
CN103843578A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-11 天津中亿菌业有限公司 Preparation and application of polypropylene bucket bolt capable of retaining water and supplying nutrition
CN106358749A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-02-01 杜晓华 Irrigation water bottle and fittings thereof

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