CN209609133U - A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger - Google Patents

A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209609133U
CN209609133U CN201822116550.6U CN201822116550U CN209609133U CN 209609133 U CN209609133 U CN 209609133U CN 201822116550 U CN201822116550 U CN 201822116550U CN 209609133 U CN209609133 U CN 209609133U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
frame body
ridging
buried
rotating bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822116550.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨佳蒴
刘勇军
李强
彭曙光
段淑辉
穰中文
黎娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO, Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Priority to CN201822116550.6U priority Critical patent/CN209609133U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209609133U publication Critical patent/CN209609133U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides that a kind of stalk is buried and field ridger, including frame body (5) and the cutting mechanism being connect with the frame body (5), mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism, the cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism are arranged successively along the frame body (5), the cutting mechanism includes the pinch roller (2) of at least two with the frame body (5) rotation connection, at least one cutting wheel (1) is provided between pinch roller described in every two (2), the mechanism of digging includes that colter (4) and the logical soil being set on the colter (4) manage (3).Stalk cutting is carried out using cutting mechanism, mechanism progress stalk is buried using digging, and ridging mechanism is utilized to carry out field ridging.The utility model has the beneficial effects that: being integrated into traditional stalk is buried together with field ridging two procedures, pre-planting floor treatment process is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger
Technical field
The utility model relates to the buried equipment of stalk, in particular to a kind of stalk is buried and field ridger.
Background technique
Stalk is the product after crops harvest, and when burning can generate a large amount of harmful substances, pollutes air.Therefore, at present The buried mode of stalk is handled into the stalk on field mostly, this mode is not only environmentally friendly but also soil can be given to provide nutrient, is conducive to kind The growth of plant.
Currently, the equipment buried for stalk is simple function mostly, it is only able to achieve buried function.Therefore, part field Ground is according to needing to plant different crops season, such as plantation flue-cured tobacco and rice, needs ridging due to the plantation of flue-cured tobacco, and water The plantation of rice needs smooth soil, therefore, buried in addition to carrying out stalk when after Rice Cropping there is still a need for flue-cured tobacco is planted again, The process that also carry out field ridging, or even part need to add soil conditioner again, since existing stalk is buried and field The equipment of ridging can not adapt to such case, therefore just need to carry out at least two procedures to carry out pre-planting field processing, Increase planting cost and workload.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect of the prior art, provide it is a kind of can be buried with field ridging two by stalk Procedure is combined into a procedure and at the same time the stalk that can apply soil conditioner is buried and field ridger.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of stalk is buried and field ridger, Including frame body and the cutting mechanism being connect with the frame body, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism, the cutting mechanism, rooter Structure and ridging mechanism array from left to right along the frame body, and the cutting mechanism includes at least two and the frame body turn The pinch roller of dynamic connection, is provided at least one cutting wheel between pinch roller described in every two, the mechanism of digging include colter and The logical soil pipe being set on the colter;
The ridger include with the frame body rotation connection rotating bar and be set on the frame body and with institute That states rotating bar connection applies material portion and ridging portion, the ridging portion include the cutter being set in the rotating bar and with it is described The position-limit mechanism of rotating bar cooperation, the position-limit mechanism include limited post and the position-limiting drum that is set in the rotating bar, institute It states limited post to be slidably matched with the position-limiting drum, reset spring, the frame body is provided between the limited post and the frame body On be additionally provided with the drawstring for controlling limited post sliding, it is described apply material portion include material storage tube, discharge nozzle and control it is described go out The baffle of expects pipe folding, the rotating bar are connect with the baffle.In some embodiments, first is provided in the turning cover part Interconnecting piece is provided with the second connecting portion being cooperatively connected with the first connecting portion on the fixed part.
In some embodiments, the discharge nozzle offers close to the side of the follower lever and cooperates with the barrier slides Through-hole.
In some embodiments, the ridging portion has multiple, and at least one is provided between ridging portion described in any two It is a to apply material portion.
In some embodiments, shackle member is further fixedly arranged on the frame body, the limited post and the shackle member are sliding Dynamic cooperation.
In some embodiments, the ridging portion further includes the limit plate being set in the rotating bar.
In some embodiments, one end of the drawstring is connect with the limited post, and the other end stretches out the frame body.
In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism further includes shaft, and the pinch roller is equally distributed in the shaft.
In some embodiments, a cutting wheel is provided between pinch roller described in every two.
The working principle of the utility model is: exterior power drives frame body to move from right to left, pinch roller is by the both ends of stalk It compresses, for cutting wheel by the straw cutting of compression, subsequent colter scoops up the stalk on soil and soil, since the soil that scoops up can be along Colter moves upwards, and therefore, is filled in the native ditch that can enter colter output by logical native pipe scooped up, reaches stalk depth The effect buried;It while movement, exerts a force to drawstring, control limited post is detached from the effect of position-limiting drum, the effect of frictional force in soil Under, so that rotating bar is rotated to the direction of motion, ridging is carried out, simultaneously because the rotation of rotating bar, can control the movement of baffle, So that discharge nozzle is opened, the purpose for applying soil conditioner is completed.
It, can will using ridger the utility model has the beneficial effects that: it is buried to be able to achieve stalk using mechanism of digging Field ridging is integrated into traditional stalk is buried together with field ridging two procedures, greatly reduces pre-planting ground Treatment process, simultaneously because ridger has while applying the function of soil conditioner, so that without in addition applying soil Conditioner also shortens floor treatment process while improving soil quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the schematic view of the front view of field ridger;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the overlooking structure diagram of field ridger;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure signal of part A when a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and field ridger does not work Figure;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A when a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and field ridger works;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of stalk of the utility model is buried and the structural schematic diagram of the colter of field ridger;
In attached drawing: 1, cutting wheel;2, pinch roller;3, lead to soil pipe;4, colter;5, frame body;6, material storage tube;7, cutter;8, it limits Cylinder;9, rotating bar;10, drawstring;11, limited post;12, reset spring;13, baffle;14, limit plate;15, shackle member;16, go out Expects pipe;17, follower lever;18, shaft;31, into Tu Kou;32, soil outlet;41, the first blade;42, the second blade.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of stalk is buried and field ridger, including frame body 5 and connect with the frame body 5 Cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism, the cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism are along the frame body 5 It arrays from left to right, when work, exterior power drives frame body to move from right to left, i.e., cutting mechanism first works.In this reality With not being illustrated to power device in novel, it can be that be further added by power-driven system on the basis of the present apparatus sharp in other words Output power is carried out with extraneous dilatory equipment such as tractor etc., drives the movement of the present apparatus.
The cutting mechanism includes the pinch roller 2 of at least two with the frame body 5 rotation connection, and pinch roller 2 is used for will be longer Stalk compresses, at least one cutting wheel 1 is provided between pinch roller 2 described in every two, since stalk is in the compression shape of pinch roller 2 State, therefore cutting wheel 1 can be easily by straw cutting.Stalk after cutting is more favorable for buried, is not in because of stalk mistake It grows and causes the insufficient result buried.
The mechanism of digging includes colter 4 and the logical native pipe 3 that is set on the colter 4, and colter 4 is for turning over soil It rises, since the soil dug can be moved upwards along colter 4, this allows for the soil dug will necessarily be by logical native pipe 3.By logical soil pipe 3 soil can reach the filling that soil is carried out in the ditch that colter 4 climbs over, since stalk is on ground, in filling at the beginning Just underground has been arrived, this mode influences the growth of kind of plant but also stalk will not be embedded in the surface of soil.
For colter specific structure, in the present embodiment, the colter 4 includes the first blade 41 and second being connected Blade 42, offer on the logical native pipe 3 be respectively at 4 two sides of colter into native mouth 31 and soil outlet 32, it is described into soil Mouth 31 is connect with first blade 41 and the second blade 42.Logical soil pipe 3 is bending setting, and with the first blade 41, second The two sidewalls of blade 42 connect.
In some embodiments, first blade 41 and the second blade 42 are tilted with to its junction for soil By channel, the channel is connected to described into native mouth 31.
The ridger include with the frame body 5 rotation connection rotating bar 9 and be set on the frame body 5 and Material portion and ridging portion are applied with what the rotating bar 9 was connect, rotation connection here refers to that rotating bar 9 can be on frame body 5 certainly Turn.The ridging portion includes the cutter 7 being set in the rotating bar 9 and the position-limit mechanism with the rotating bar 9 cooperation, knife Tool 7 is in the lower section of frame body 5, is used for ridging.In shown position, position-limit mechanism is in the opposite side of cutter 7, that is, is in rotating bar 9 top.
The position-limit mechanism includes limited post 11 and the position-limiting drum 8 that is set in the rotating bar 9, the limited post 11 It is slidably matched with the position-limiting drum 8, is slidably matched and refers to that limited post 11 can slide in position-limiting drum 8, referring to shown position, that is, limit Position column 11 can move up and down in position-limiting drum 8.It is provided with reset spring 12 between the limited post 11 and the frame body 5, resets The effect of spring 12 is to apply the effect of a power to limited post 11, so that in a non-operative state, limited post 11 is in limit In cylinder 8.It is additionally provided on the frame body 5 and controls the drawstring 10 that the limited post 11 slides, when pulling drawstring 10, drawstring 10 can One upward power is applied to limited post 11, limited post 11 is allowed to be detached from the limitation of position-limiting drum 8.The material portion that applies includes storage The baffle 13 that barrel 6, discharge nozzle 16 and the control discharge nozzle 16 open and close, the rotating bar 9 are connect with the baffle 13.
As preferable embodiment, follower lever 17 is additionally provided in the rotating bar 9, follower lever 17 can be with rotating bar 9 Rotation rotation, in the present embodiment, follower lever 17 is vertically installed in rotating bar 9.One end of the baffle 13 with it is described driven Bar 17 connects, and the other end is slidably matched with the discharge nozzle 16.
Match specifically, the discharge nozzle 16 is offered close to the side of the follower lever 17 with the discharge nozzle 16 sliding The through-hole of conjunction.The rotation of follower lever 17 can be driven by rotating bar 9, the position referring to shown in Fig. 3 Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is off working state Under, follower lever 17 is vertical, and baffle 13 protrudes into discharge nozzle 16, close discharge nozzle 16 so that the soil conditioner in material storage tube 6 without Method passes through discharge nozzle 16,;When work, rotating bar 9 counterclockwise rotate, drive follower lever 17 counterclockwise rotate so that baffle 13 to Left side movement, discharge nozzle 16 are opened, and soil conditioner can pass through discharge nozzle.In order to realize that follower lever 17 can drive baffle 13 Movement, junction can be set to rotate, and this will not be repeated here for specific structure.
It is provided at least one between ridging portion described in any two and applies material portion.By taking the present embodiment as an example, ridging portion is 2 It is a, material portion, which is applied, as 1 and is risen being set between two ridging portions.So that Shi Liao mechanism is avoided just on ridge in ridging Cause the waste of soil conditioner.
Shackle member 15 is further fixedly arranged on the frame body 5, the limited post 11 is slidably matched with the shackle member 15.Ginseng According to shown position, shackle member 15 is connected in the two sides of limited post 11, so that limited post 11 is only capable of sliding up and down, effectively avoids being clamped The dislocation of part 15.
The ridging portion further includes the limit plate 14 being set in the rotating bar 9.The effect of this structure, which is to control, to be turned The rotation angle of lever 9, when the bottom wall for turning to limit plate 14 and frame body 5 contacts, rotating bar 9 can not be rotated further by, and be matched at this time Ridging can be carried out so that rotating bar 9 can not be rotated further by by closing limit of the limited post 11 to 8 side wall of position-limiting drum.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model are: exterior power drives frame body 5 to move from right to left, pinch roller 2 The both ends of stalk are compressed, the stalk on soil and soil is scooped up the straw cutting of compression, subsequent colter 4 by cutting wheel 1, due to The soil scooped up can be moved upwards along colter 4, therefore, the soil scooped up can be entered by logical native pipe 3 in the ditch of 5 output of colter into Row filling, achievees the effect that stalk is buried;While progress stalk is buried, drawstring 10 is pulled, limited post 11 is in drawstring 106 It is moved upwards under effect, compression reseting spring 12, so that limited post 11 is detached from the effect of position-limiting drum 8, from right to left with frame body 5 Movement can not be rotated so that rotating bar 9 rotates counterclockwise under the action of the frictional force on cutter 7 Yu ground when turning to When, i.e., limit plate 14 is contacted with the bottom wall of frame body 5, then stops the active force to drawstring 10, limited post 11 is in reset spring 12 Under the action of return to original state.Since position-limiting drum 8 at this time is in heeling condition, limited post 11 is contacted with the outer wall of position-limiting drum 8, And position-limiting drum 8 is limited, prevent rotating bar 9 from going back to original state clockwise.And the rotation of rotating bar 9 so that baffle 13 to Left movement, discharge nozzle 16 open, soil conditioner in material storage tube 6 by discharge nozzle 16 apply on soil.It completes Ridging and the process for applying soil conditioner.
It is worth noting that when certain fields are without that can not place soil conditioning in material storage tube 6 when applying soil conditioner Agent, accordingly even when applying material portion when the present apparatus works and still working, the waste of soil conditioner will not be caused.
Utility model has the advantages that it is buried to be able to achieve stalk using mechanism of digging, it can be by field using ridger Ridging is integrated into traditional stalk is buried together with field ridging two procedures, greatly reduces pre-planting floor treatment Process, simultaneously because ridger has while applying the function of soil conditioner, so that without in addition applying soil conditioning Agent also shortens floor treatment process while improving soil quality.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stalk is buried and field ridger, which is characterized in that connect including frame body (5) and with the frame body (5) Cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism, the cutting mechanism, mechanism of digging and ridging mechanism are along the frame body (5) it is arranged successively, pinch rollers (2) of the cutting mechanism including at least two with the frame body (5) rotation connection, described in every two It is provided at least one cutting wheel (1) between pinch roller (2), the mechanism of digging includes colter (4) and is set to the colter (4) the logical soil pipe (3) on;
The ridger include with the frame body (5) rotation connection rotating bar (9) and be set on the frame body (5) and What is connect with the rotating bar (9) applies material portion and ridging portion, and the ridging portion includes the cutter being set on the rotating bar (9) (7) and the position-limit mechanism with the rotating bar (9) cooperation, the position-limit mechanism include limited post (11) and are set to described Position-limiting drum (8) in rotating bar (9), the limited post (11) are slidably matched with the position-limiting drum (8), the limited post (11) with It is provided with reset spring (12) between the frame body (5), control limited post (11) sliding is additionally provided on the frame body (5) Drawstring (10), it is described to apply the baffle that material portion includes material storage tube (6), discharge nozzle (16) and the control discharge nozzle (16) folding (13), the rotating bar (9) connect with the baffle (13).
2. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that also set on the rotating bar (9) It is equipped with follower lever (17), one end of the baffle (13) is connect with the follower lever (17), the other end and the discharge nozzle (16) It is slidably matched.
3. stalk is buried according to claim 2 and field ridger, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle (16) is close to institute The side for stating follower lever (17) offers the through-hole being slidably matched with the baffle (13).
4. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that the ridging portion have it is multiple, and It is provided at least one between ridging portion described in any two and applies material portion.
5. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that also fixed on the frame body (5) It is provided with shackle member (15), the limited post (11) is slidably matched with the shackle member (15).
6. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that the ridging portion further includes setting In the limit plate (14) on the rotating bar (9).
7. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that one end of the drawstring (10) with Limited post (11) connection, the other end stretch out the frame body (5).
8. stalk is buried according to claim 1 and field ridger, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism further includes turning Axis (18), the pinch roller (2) are equally distributed on the shaft (18).
9. according to claim 1 or 5 stalks are buried and field ridger, which is characterized in that pinch roller described in every two (2) Between be provided with a cutting wheel (1).
CN201822116550.6U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger Expired - Fee Related CN209609133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116550.6U CN209609133U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116550.6U CN209609133U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209609133U true CN209609133U (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68445981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822116550.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209609133U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209609133U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042368A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-12-08 广州优客科技服务有限公司 Straw recycle device of environmental protection and energy saving
CN114208483A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 安徽皖紫生态农业科技有限公司 Astragalus sinicus planting pressure-turning device and pressure-turning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042368A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-12-08 广州优客科技服务有限公司 Straw recycle device of environmental protection and energy saving
CN114208483A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 安徽皖紫生态农业科技有限公司 Astragalus sinicus planting pressure-turning device and pressure-turning method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021253349A1 (en) Integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting block crops
CN108124545B (en) Agricultural vegetable field fertilization equipment
CN204707454U (en) A kind of small-scale test field sower
CN209609133U (en) A kind of stalk is buried and field ridger
CN107690895A (en) Multifunctional quantitatively seeding apparatus
CN209659908U (en) A kind of automation rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing earthing composite working rig
CN103190230B (en) Full-automatic film laminating planter for tuber crops
CN113141799A (en) Agricultural seeder
CN203748201U (en) Ridging and scattering fertilizer applicator
CN108770400A (en) A kind of seeding apparatus
CN209609132U (en) A kind of stalk is buried and Land leveling device
CN107750527A (en) A kind of planting unit and its application method with automatic sowing and landfill mechanism
CN111296256B (en) Mountain fruit tree fertilizer applicator
CN210130108U (en) Agricultural machine seed manure device
CN209676843U (en) A kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees
CN206993622U (en) Sugarcane side sows planting machine
CN109983884A (en) A kind of sowing watering film mulching integrated machine
CN109429592A (en) A kind of patch ground seeding and fertilizing composite working rig
CN2179692Y (en) Combined machine for sowing, insecticide-spraying, plastic mulching-spreading and ditch-cleaning
CN212992992U (en) Planting device for agriculture
CN204796123U (en) Agricultural seeder
CN207354849U (en) A kind of hand-held crop planting apparatus
CN111656915A (en) Device for selecting plants and planting density according to land fertility
CN207118264U (en) Automatic press seeder
CN203492354U (en) Multifunctional peanut seeding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20201217