CN212992992U

CN212992992U - Planting device for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN212992992U
Application number: CN202021198065.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张作国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the agricultural planting field, in particular to an agricultural planting device, which aims at the problems that the prior agricultural planting device has single functionality in the planting process, only has simple pit digging function, does not combine seeding and pit digging, and has too many seeds at one time and is not easy to control the quantity in the seeding process, the utility model provides a proposal that the agricultural planting device comprises a base, two sides of the base are symmetrically and rotationally connected with two wheels, and the base is provided with a through hole, the top of the base is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two vertical plates, the utility model can realize the purposes of automatic pit digging and braking seeding by respectively starting a rotating motor and a stepping motor, and the stepping motor can set a fixed rotating angle when in work, thereby ensuring that the rotating angle of a feeding tray is a fixed value, thereby ensuring that the quantity of the seeds fed each time is consistent, therefore, the seeding quality can be ensured when the seeding machine is used, and the operation is simpler.

Description

Planting device for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field especially relates to a planting device for agricultural.

Background

The agricultural technology mainly comprises the cultivation of field crops, breeding, soil management, fertilization, pest control, agricultural implement application, farmland irrigation and drainage, primary processing and storage of agricultural products, management and management of agricultural production and the like, and the traditional Chinese agricultural technology which is mainly characterized by fine-tillage and fine-culture has bright achievements in the long historical development process and is in an advanced position in the world on the basis of experience and manual labor, so that the agricultural technology is reflected in vast past agricultural writings, is also reflected in the production practice of farmers from ancient times to now and has strong vitality;

traditional planting device for agricultural art mainly needs the staff manual digging pit, and manual operation wastes time and energy, and current planting device for agricultural art is functional more single at planting in-process in addition, only has simple digging pit effect, does not combine together seeding and digging pit, can appear the problem of the disposable too much wayward quantity of seed at the seeding in-process, so we propose a planting device for agricultural art for solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the agricultural planting device in the prior art has single functionality in the planting process, only has the simple digging effect, does not combine the seeding and digging, can have the defect that the seeds are too many to be easily controlled in quantity at one time in the seeding process, and provides the agricultural planting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a planting device for agricultural technology comprises a base, wherein two sides of the base are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two wheels, a through hole is formed in the base, two vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the base, the top of the two vertical plates is fixedly provided with a same top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, a same moving plate is connected onto the two vertical plates in a sliding mode, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly provided with a stud, the stud penetrates through the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the moving plate, one side of the top plate is fixedly provided with a hopper, one side of the top of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a connecting box, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe, a flow pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the connecting box, the top of the flow pipe extends, the movable plate is characterized in that a counting assembly is arranged in the connecting box, a discharging pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the connecting box, the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the movable plate and extends to the lower portion of the movable plate, and an excavating assembly is arranged on the movable plate.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the conical tube on one side inner wall of connecting box, and in the bottom of flowing the pipe extended to the conical tube, utilizes the conical tube can control the defeated material that the seed removed, guarantees that only a seed gets into and moves the material hole at every turn.

Preferably, the counting assembly comprises a stepping motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the connecting box, a feeding plate is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the stepping motor, a plurality of material moving holes are formed in the feeding plate at equal intervals, the material moving holes correspond to the discharging pipe and the conical pipe respectively, the feeding plate can be conveniently driven to rotate according to a fixed value by the aid of the stepping motor, and accordingly the quantity of discharged materials at each time can be guaranteed to be consistent.

Preferably, it includes rotation motor and the connecting pipe of fixed mounting in the movable plate bottom of fixed mounting at movable plate top opposite side to excavate the subassembly, connecting pipe female connection has the lift lead screw, the bottom of lift lead screw extends to the below and the fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the drill bit, the output shaft that rotates the motor extends to in the connecting pipe and is connected with the lift lead screw transmission, utilizes to rotate the motor and can conveniently drive the lift lead screw and rotate.

Preferably, the rectangular channel has been seted up on the top of lift lead screw, fixed mounting has the dwang on the output shaft of rotation motor, the bottom of dwang extends to the rectangular channel in and fixed mounting has the rectangular plate, and rectangular plate and rectangular channel sliding connection utilize rectangular plate and rectangular channel can be when lift lead screw rotates downwards, still can keep being connected with the rotation motor.

Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a nut, the lifting screw rod penetrates through the nut and is in threaded connection with the nut, and the nut can be used for facilitating longitudinal movement when the lifting screw rod rotates.

The utility model discloses in, a planting device for agricultural technology

The drill bit and the feeding pipe can be conveniently moved down to the area close to the ground by starting the driving motor, then the rotating motor can be started, the lifting screw rod can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod, and the lifting screw rod can be moved downwards under the action of the nut, so that the drill bit can be rotated and moved downwards, and pits to be planted can be conveniently excavated;

after the pit is dug, the device can be pushed to enable the discharge pipe to be aligned to the pit, seeds in the hopper can fall into the material moving hole, then the stepping motor is started to drive the material feeding disc to rotate, the seeds can be driven to move, the seeds can fall into the discharge pipe until the seeds are moved to the position above the discharge pipe, and finally the seeds can fall into the pit, so that the seeding can be completed;

the utility model discloses a start respectively and rotate motor and step motor, can realize the purpose of automatic digging pit and braking seeding, and step motor can set for fixed turned angle at the during operation, so can guarantee to throw material dish turned angle and all be the fixed value, so can guarantee that the seed quantity of putting in at every turn all be unanimous, so when using, can guarantee the quality of seeding to the operation is fairly simple.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an agricultural planting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the inner structure of the connecting box of the agricultural planting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a rotation motor and lift lead screw connection structure elevation view of planting device for agricultural technology.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a top plate 3, a driving motor 4, a stud 5, a moving plate 6, a rotating motor 7, a connecting pipe 8, a lifting screw rod 9, a drill bit 10, a connecting box 11, a flow pipe 12, a hopper 13, a discharge pipe 14, a stepping motor 15, a charging tray 16, a conical pipe 17, a rectangular groove 18, a nut 19 and a rotating rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural planting device comprises a base 1, two wheels are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of the base 1, a through hole is formed in the base 1, two vertical plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a same top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the tops of the two vertical plates 2, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, a same moving plate 6 is slidably connected onto the two vertical plates 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the top plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a stud 5, the stud 5 penetrates through the moving plate 6 and is in threaded connection with the moving plate 6, a hopper 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 3, a connecting box 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the moving plate 6, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hopper 13, a flow pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the, and the bottom of conveyer pipe extends to in flow tube 12 and with the inner wall sliding connection of flow tube 12, is equipped with the count subassembly in the connecting box 11, and fixed mounting has discharging pipe 14 on the bottom one side inner wall of connecting box 11, and the bottom of discharging pipe 14 runs through movable plate 6 and extends to the below of movable plate 6, is equipped with on the movable plate 6 and excavates the subassembly.

Wherein, the drill bit 10 and the feeding pipe 14 can be moved down to the area close to the ground conveniently by starting the driving motor 4, then the rotating motor 7 can be started, at this time, the lifting screw rod 9 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 20, and the lifting screw rod 9 can be moved down under the action of the nut 19, so that the drill bit 10 can be rotated and moved down, the pit to be planted can be conveniently excavated, after the pit is excavated, the device can be pushed, the discharging pipe 14 is aligned to the pit, at this time, the seeds in the hopper 13 can fall into the feeding hole, then the stepping motor 15 is started to drive the feeding plate 16 to rotate, the seeds can be driven to move, when the seeds are moved to the upper part of the discharging pipe 14, the seeds can fall into the discharging pipe 14, and finally fall into the pit, and the seeding can be completed, the utility model discloses a method for seeding by respectively starting the rotating motor 7 and the stepping motor 15, can realize automatic digging pit and the purpose of braking seeding, and step motor 15 can set for fixed turned angle at the during operation, so can guarantee that charging tray 16 turned angle all is the fixed value, so can guarantee that the seed quantity of throwing at every turn is all for unanimous, so when using, can guarantee the quality of seeding to the operation is fairly simple.

The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has conical tube 17 on one side inner wall of connecting box 11, and in the bottom of flowing pipe 12 extended to conical tube 17, utilizes conical tube 17 can control the conveying pipeline that the seed removed, guarantees that only seed gets into at every turn and moves the material hole.

The utility model discloses in, the counting assembly includes step motor 15 of fixed mounting on 11 top inner walls of connecting box, and fixed mounting has charging tray 16 on step motor 15's the output shaft, and the equidistant a plurality of material holes that move of having seted up on charging tray 16, and a plurality of material holes that move are corresponding with discharging pipe 14 and conical duct 17 respectively, utilize step motor 15 can conveniently drive charging tray 16 and rotate according to a definite value to this quantity that can guarantee the ejection of compact at every turn all is unanimous.

The utility model discloses in, excavate the subassembly and include that fixed mounting has lift lead screw 9 at the connecting pipe 8 of 6 bottom of movable plate at the rotation motor 7 and the fixed mounting of 6 top opposite sides of movable plate, 8 female connections in the connecting pipe have, and lift lead screw 9's bottom extends to the below of connecting pipe 8 and fixed mounting has drill bit 10, and the output shaft that rotates motor 7 extends to in the connecting pipe 8 and is connected with lift lead screw 9 transmission, utilizes to rotate motor 7 and can conveniently drive lift lead screw 9 and rotate.

The utility model discloses in, rectangular channel 18 has been seted up on the top of lift lead screw 9, and fixed mounting has dwang 20 on the output shaft of rotating motor 7, and the bottom of dwang 20 extends to in the rectangular channel 18 and fixed mounting has the rectangular plate, and rectangular plate and 18 sliding connection of rectangular channel utilize rectangular plate and rectangular channel 18 can be when lift lead screw 9 rotates downwards, still can keep being connected with rotation motor 7.

The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has nut 19 on the inner wall of connecting pipe 8, and lift lead screw 9 runs through

nut

19 and 19 threaded connection with the nut, utilizes nut 19 can conveniently when lift lead screw 9 rotates, still can carry out longitudinal movement.

In the utility model, the two sides of the base 1 are provided with wheels, which can be moved conveniently, thereby increasing the convenience of use, when seeding is needed, firstly, the drill bit 10 and the feeding pipe 14 can be moved down to the area close to the ground by starting the driving motor 4, then the rotating motor 7 can be started, at the moment, the rotating rod 20 can drive the lifting screw rod 9 to rotate, and the lifting screw rod 9 can be moved downwards under the action of the nut 19, so that the drill bit 10 can rotate and move downwards, the pit to be planted can be conveniently excavated, after the pit is excavated, the device can be pushed, the discharging pipe 14 is aligned with the pit, at the moment, the seeds in the hopper 13 can enter the tapered pipe 17 through the conveying pipe and the flowing pipe 12, and the inner diameter of the tapered pipe 17 is consistent with the inner diameter of the material moving hole, and can only move through a seed on the inner wall of conical tube 17, so when moving the accurate conical tube 17 of material pore, alright fall into one seed and move in the material pore, later start step motor 15 and drive charging tray 16 and rotate, can drive the seed and move, until when removing the seed to the top of discharging pipe 14, the seed can fall into discharging pipe 14 in, will fall into the hole at last, can accomplish the seeding, and step motor 15 is at the during operation, can set for fixed turned angle, so can guarantee charging tray 16 turned angle all be the fixed value, so the seed quantity of guaranteeing to throw at every turn all is unanimous, so when using, can guarantee the quality of seeding, and the operation is fairly simple.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The planting device for the agricultural technology comprises a base (1), wherein two wheels are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of the base (1), a through hole is formed in the base (1), the planting device is characterized in that the two vertical plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the tops of the base (1), the same top plate (3) is fixedly installed at the tops of the two vertical plates (2), a driving motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate (3), the same movable plate (6) is slidably connected onto the two vertical plates (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the top plate (3) and is fixedly installed with a stud (5), the stud (5) penetrates through the movable plate (6) and is in threaded connection with the movable plate (6), a hopper (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate (3), a connecting box (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the, the utility model discloses a movable plate, including hopper (13), connecting box (11), flow pipe (12), fixed mounting on the top of connecting box (11), the top of flow pipe (12) extends to the top of connecting box (11), and the bottom of conveyer pipe extend to flow pipe (12) in and with the inner wall sliding connection of flow pipe (12), be equipped with the counting assembly in connecting box (11), fixed mounting has discharging pipe (14) on the bottom one side inner wall of connecting box (11), the bottom of discharging pipe (14) runs through movable plate (6) and extends to the below of movable plate (6), be equipped with on movable plate (6) and excavate the subassembly.

2. An agricultural planting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tapered tube (17) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the connecting box (11), and the bottom end of the flow tube (12) extends into the tapered tube (17).

3. The agricultural planting device of claim 1, wherein the counting assembly comprises a stepping motor (15) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the connecting box (11), a feeding disc (16) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the stepping motor (15), a plurality of material moving holes are formed in the feeding disc (16) at equal intervals, and the material moving holes correspond to the discharging pipe (14) and the conical pipe (17) respectively.

4. The agricultural planting device of claim 1, wherein the excavating assembly comprises a rotating motor (7) fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the moving plate (6) and a connecting pipe (8) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving plate (6), a lifting screw rod (9) is connected to the connecting pipe (8) in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod (9) extends to the position below the connecting pipe (8) and is fixedly provided with a drill bit (10), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (7) extends into the connecting pipe (8) and is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod (9).

5. The agricultural planting device according to claim 4, wherein a rectangular groove (18) is formed in the top end of the lifting screw rod (9), a rotating rod (20) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor (7), the bottom end of the rotating rod (20) extends into the rectangular groove (18) and is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate, and the rectangular plate is slidably connected with the rectangular groove (18).

6. An agricultural planting device according to claim 4, wherein a nut (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (8), and the lifting screw rod (9) penetrates through the nut (19) and is in threaded connection with the nut (19).