CN208462313U - A kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208462313U
CN208462313U CN201820670093.2U CN201820670093U CN208462313U CN 208462313 U CN208462313 U CN 208462313U CN 201820670093 U CN201820670093 U CN 201820670093U CN 208462313 U CN208462313 U CN 208462313U
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rack
fixedly connected
work box
plate
convenience
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闫雅
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Jiangxi Zhongtian Modern Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.
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闫雅
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, is related to agricultural equipment field.This facilitates efficient agricultural seeding machine, including rack, loosening device, furrow making dveice, seeding apparatus, fixing groove, watering device, fixed link, handle, axle, wheel and fixed plate, it is characterized by: the bottom of rack is provided with loosening device, the inside of rack and be located at loosening device on rear side of be provided with furrow making dveice, there are three seeding apparatus for the top setting of rack, it is fixedly connected at the top of rack there are three fixing groove, the top of rack and is provided with watering device on rear side of fixing groove.This facilitates efficient agricultural seeding machine, fluffing action is played to soil by the harrow nail rotation in mounting post, trencher blade is driven to move up and down by telescopic rod to adjust the depth of ditching, the quantity of seed can tentatively be controlled by quantitative wheel rotation, by movable plate and quantifying board can the quantity to seed further adjust.

Description

A kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, specially a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency.
Background technique
Various mechanical equipments are often used in agricultural production, seeder is that one of common agricultural is set Standby, to be with crop seed, which be, sows the planting machinery of object, commonly uses Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, traditional seeder Mostly inconvenient to use, the seed amount of sowing is not adjustable mostly, and the depth of trench digging is often also fixed, different farming The quantity that required depth of soil is different when species are planted, sows is also different, and traditional seeder is due to ditching depth The fixed plantation for being therefore only applicable to some crops, and traditional seeder is mostly without soil-loosening function, when sowing Directly trench digging will affect the service life of ditching knife, and be unfavorable for the growth of crops.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, solves existing Some agricultural seeding machine inconvenient problems with use.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of convenience and high-efficiency it is agricultural Seeder, including rack, loosening device, furrow making dveice, seeding apparatus, fixing groove, watering device, fixed link, handle, axle, Wheel and fixed plate, the bottom of the rack are provided with loosening device, the inside of the rack and the rear side for being located at loosening device Be provided with furrow making dveice, the top setting of the rack there are three seeding apparatus, be fixedly connected at the top of the rack there are three Fixing groove, the top of the rack and be located at fixing groove on rear side of be provided with watering device, the top back side of the rack is fixed There are two fixed link, the fixed links to be fixedly connected with handle, the left and right side of the rack far from one end of rack for connection It is fixedly connected to axle, the surface activity of the axle is socketed with wheel, and the positive bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with two The both ends of a fixed plate, the loosening device are flexibly connected by fixed plate with the bottom of rack.
Preferably, the loosening device includes shaft, ball, mounting post and harrow nail, and the surface of the shaft is provided with peace Column is filled, multiple balls are provided between the shaft and mounting post, is flexibly connected between the shaft and mounting post by ball, The surface of the mounting post is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails.
Preferably, the furrow making dveice includes telescopic rod, support plate, adjustable plate, mounting plate, adjusts bolt and trencher blade, Telescopic rod there are two being fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the rack, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with support plate, described The both ends of support plate and the inner wall surface of rack are slidably connected, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected there are three adjustable plate, institute The left side for stating adjustable plate is connected with mounting plate by adjusting bolt, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with trencher blade.
Preferably, the seeding apparatus includes hopper, work box, quantitative wheel, pedestal, motor, bull stick, quantifying board, discharging Pipe, movable plate and activity pushing hands, the inside top of the rack are fixedly connected with work box, and the top of the work box is mutually connected with Hopper sequentially passes through rack and fixing groove at the top of the hopper and extends to the top of fixing groove, the front of the work box It is fixedly installed with motor by pedestal, the position that the inside of the work box corresponds to feed hopper bottom is provided with quantitative wheel, described fixed The inside fixation of amount wheel is plugged with bull stick, and the inner wall surface of the work box is fixedly connected with quantifying board, the bottom of the work box Portion is mutually connected with discharge nozzle, and the back side activity of the work box is plugged with movable plate, and the back side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with work Dynamic pushing hands.
Preferably, the quantitative wheel includes backgauge part and logical material part, the backgauge part and logical expects alternate point of part Cloth is on the surface of bull stick.
Preferably, the watering device includes water tank, water inlet pipe, removable cover, outlet pipe, four-way connection, control valve, the right side Sprinkler pipe, middle sprinkler pipe and left sprinkler pipe, are fixedly connected with water tank at the top of the rack, the top of the water tank be mutually connected with into Water pipe, the top movable of the water inlet pipe are connected with removable cover, and the bottom of the water tank is mutually connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe Bottom runs through rack and extends to the inside of rack, and one end that the outlet pipe extends to machine frame inside is mutually connected with four-way connection, The surface of the outlet pipe is provided with control valve, and the second connector of the four-way connection is mutually connected with right sprinkler pipe, the four-way The third connector of connector is mutually connected with middle sprinkler pipe, and the 4th connector of the four-way connection is mutually connected with left sprinkler pipe.
Preferably, the bull stick runs through work box far from the one end quantitatively taken turns and extends to the front side of work box, and described turn One end that bar extends on front side of work box is fixedly connected with the output end of motor.
Preferably, the seeding apparatus further includes teeth, the fixed company in the back side of the quantifying board and the front of movable plate It is connected to teeth.
Seed: before sowing, being placed in three hoppers by working principle first, opens removable cover, water is put along water inlet pipe Enter in water tank, removable cover is twisted after putting water well, seeder is then moved by staff's grip hand push and is sowed, starting electricity Machine first passes through loosening device chesson, then ditch by furrow making dveice during wheel is mobile, finally by Seeding apparatus completes sowing, is carried out burying soil by staff after the completion of sowing, buries soil and completes to water by watering device after the completion.
Because loosening device includes shaft, ball, mounting post and harrow nail, the surface of the shaft is provided with mounting post, institute It states and is provided with multiple balls between shaft and mounting post, be flexibly connected between the shaft and mounting post by ball, the peace The surface of dress column is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails.Handle grip motor car wheel is pushed to move forward, mounting post is by ball in shaft table Face rotation carries out soil loose so that harrow nail be driven to rotate.
Because furrow making dveice includes telescopic rod, support plate, adjustable plate, mounting plate, adjusts bolt and trencher blade, the rack Inner wall at the top of be fixedly mounted there are two telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with support plate, the support plate The inner wall surface of both ends and rack is slidably connected, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected there are three adjustable plate, the adjustable plate Left side by adjust bolt be connected with mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with trencher blade.Furrow making dveice When work, start telescopic rod, drives support plate and adjustable plate to move up and down, moved down in the trencher blade on mounting plate to drive It is dynamic, the height of trencher blade is adjusted, rotation adjusts the angle of the adjustable trencher blade of bolt, to adjust ditching depth.
Because seeding apparatus includes hopper, work box, quantitative wheel, pedestal, motor, bull stick, quantifying board, discharge nozzle, activity Plate and activity pushing hands, the inside top of the rack are fixedly connected with work box, and the top of the work box is mutually connected with hopper, institute The top for sequentially passing through rack and fixing groove at the top of hopper and extending to fixing groove is stated, the front of the work box passes through pedestal Be fixedly installed with motor, the position that the inside of the work box corresponds to feed hopper bottom is provided with quantitative wheel, it is described quantitatively take turns it is interior Portion's fixation is plugged with bull stick, and the inner wall surface of the work box is fixedly connected with quantifying board, and the bottom of the work box is mutually connected with Discharge nozzle, the back side activity of the work box are plugged with movable plate, and the back side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with activity pushing hands.It broadcasts When kind, start motor, motor drives quantitative wheel to rotate, and the seed in hopper enters in work box, promotion activity pushing hands, drives and lives Movable plate is moved forward and backward in work box, controls the gap of movable plate and quantifying board to control sowing quantity, the position of three hoppers Set corresponding with the position of three trencher blades, gap of the seed across quantifying board and movable plate in work box is fallen to out Expects pipe completes sowing to fall into the ditch that trencher blade is opened.
Because quantitative wheel includes backgauge part and logical material part, the backgauge part and logical material part distribute alternately in bull stick Surface.When the backgauge part on quantitative wheel turns to the opening of feed hopper bottom, seed is blocked and stops falling, when quantitative Logical material partial turn on wheel to feed hopper bottom opening when, seed enters in logical material part and enters work through quantitative wheel rotation In case, so that tentatively controlling seed falls speed and quantity.
Because watering device include water tank, water inlet pipe, removable cover, outlet pipe, four-way connection, control valve, right sprinkler pipe, Middle sprinkler pipe and left sprinkler pipe are fixedly connected with water tank at the top of the rack, and the top of the water tank is mutually connected with water inlet pipe, institute The top movable for stating water inlet pipe is connected with removable cover, and the bottom of the water tank is mutually connected with outlet pipe, and the bottom of the outlet pipe is passed through Wear rack and extend to the inside of rack, one end that the outlet pipe extends to machine frame inside is mutually connected with four-way connection, it is described go out The surface of water pipe is provided with control valve, and the second connector of the four-way connection is mutually connected with right sprinkler pipe, the four-way connection Third connector is mutually connected with middle sprinkler pipe, and the 4th connector of the four-way connection is mutually connected with left sprinkler pipe.Left sprinkler pipe, middle sprinkler pipe It is corresponding with the position of three hoppers with the position of right sprinkler pipe, the control valve on outlet pipe, water tank are opened when watering Interior water passes through outlet pipe and four-way connection, and carries out watering Irrigation by place of the sprinkler pipe in left and right to sowing.
Because bull stick runs through work box far from the one end quantitatively taken turns and extends to the front side of work box, the bull stick is extended to One end on front side of work box is fixedly connected with the output end of motor.Start motor, drive bar rotation, to drive quantitative rotation It is dynamic.
Because seeding apparatus further includes teeth, the back side of the quantifying board and the front of movable plate are fixedly connected with teeth Tooth.Teeth keep seed more dispersed when falling, and seed is avoided to pile up in ditch.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
This facilitates efficient agricultural seeding machine, plays fluffing action to soil by the harrow nail rotation in mounting post, passes through Telescopic rod drives trencher blade to move up and down to adjust the depth of ditching, and the number of seed can be tentatively controlled by quantitative wheel rotation Amount, by movable plate and quantifying board can the quantity to seed further adjust, can be completed in sowing by sprinkler pipe laggard Row watering, whole device structure is simple, easy to operate, can once sow three row crops, adjustable ditching depth and broadcasts Kind quantity keeps staff more convenient when in use efficiently.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model loosening device structure left view sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model furrow making dveice structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model seeding apparatus structure left view sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model quantifies wheel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model watering device structure sectional view.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 loosening devices, 21 shafts, 22 balls, 23 mounting posts, 24 harrow nails, 3 furrow making dveices, 31 are stretched Bar, 32 support plates, 33 adjustable plates, 34 mounting plates, 35 adjust bolts, 36 trencher blades, 4 seeding apparatus, 41 hoppers, 42 work boxs, 43 quantitative wheels, 431 backgauge parts, 432 logical material parts, 44 pedestals, 45 motors, 46 bull sticks, 47 quantifying boards, 48 discharge nozzles, 49 are lived Movable plate, 410 activity pushing hands, 411 teeth, 5 fixing grooves, 6 watering devices, 61 water tanks, 62 water inlet pipes, 63 removable covers, 64 outlet pipes, 65 four-way connections, 66 control valves, 67 right sprinkler pipes, sprinkler pipe, 69 left sprinkler pipes, 7 fixed links, 8 handles, 9 axles, 10 in 68 Wheel, 11 fixed plates.
Specific embodiment
The use of the new type is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, as shown in figs. 1-7, including rack 1, pine Native device 2, furrow making dveice 3, seeding apparatus 4, fixing groove 5, watering device 6, fixed link 7, handle 8, axle 9, wheel 10 and solid Fixed board 11, the bottom of rack 1 are provided with loosening device 2, the inside of the rack 1 and rear side for being located at loosening device 2 is provided with ditching Device 3, the top setting of rack 1 is there are three seeding apparatus 4, and the top of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are three fixing groove 5, rack 1 Top and the rear side for being located at fixing groove 5 are provided with watering device 6, and the top back side of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are two fixed link 7, Fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 far from one end of rack 1, and the left and right side of rack 1 is fixedly connected to axle 9, axle 9 surface activity is socketed with wheel 10, and the positive bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plate 11, the both ends of loosening device 2 It is flexibly connected by fixed plate 11 with the bottom of rack 1.
Embodiment 2
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, as shown in figs. 1-7, including rack 1, pine Native device 2, furrow making dveice 3, seeding apparatus 4, fixing groove 5, watering device 6, fixed link 7, handle 8, axle 9, wheel 10 and solid Fixed board 11, the bottom of rack 1 are provided with loosening device 2, the inside of the rack 1 and rear side for being located at loosening device 2 is provided with ditching Device 3, the top setting of rack 1 is there are three seeding apparatus 4, and the top of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are three fixing groove 5, rack 1 Top and the rear side for being located at fixing groove 5 are provided with watering device 6, and the top back side of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are two fixed link 7, Fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 far from one end of rack 1, and the left and right side of rack 1 is fixedly connected to axle 9, axle 9 surface activity is socketed with wheel 10, and the positive bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plate 11, the both ends of loosening device 2 It is flexibly connected by fixed plate 11 with the bottom of rack 1.
Loosening device 2 includes shaft 21, ball 22, mounting post 23 and harrow nail 24, and the surface of shaft 21 is provided with mounting post 23, multiple balls 22 are provided between shaft 21 and mounting post 23, between shaft 21 and mounting post 23 even by 22 activity of ball It connects, the surface of mounting post 23 is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails 24.
Embodiment 3
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, as shown in figs. 1-7, including rack 1, pine Native device 2, furrow making dveice 3, seeding apparatus 4, fixing groove 5, watering device 6, fixed link 7, handle 8, axle 9, wheel 10 and solid Fixed board 11, the bottom of rack 1 are provided with loosening device 2, the inside of the rack 1 and rear side for being located at loosening device 2 is provided with ditching Device 3, the top setting of rack 1 is there are three seeding apparatus 4, and the top of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are three fixing groove 5, rack 1 Top and the rear side for being located at fixing groove 5 are provided with watering device 6, and the top back side of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are two fixed link 7, Fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 far from one end of rack 1, and the left and right side of rack 1 is fixedly connected to axle 9, axle 9 surface activity is socketed with wheel 10, and the positive bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plate 11, the both ends of loosening device 2 It is flexibly connected by fixed plate 11 with the bottom of rack 1.
Loosening device 2 includes shaft 21, ball 22, mounting post 23 and harrow nail 24, and the surface of shaft 21 is provided with mounting post 23, multiple balls 22 are provided between shaft 21 and mounting post 23, between shaft 21 and mounting post 23 even by 22 activity of ball It connects, the surface of mounting post 23 is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails 24.
Furrow making dveice 3 includes telescopic rod 31, support plate 32, adjustable plate 33, mounting plate 34, adjusts bolt 35 and trencher blade 36, the inner wall top of rack 1 is fixedly mounted there are two telescopic rod 31, and the bottom of telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with support plate 32, props up The both ends of fagging 32 and the inner wall surface of rack 1 are slidably connected, and the bottom of support plate 32 is fixedly connected there are three adjustable plate 33, adjust The left side of section plate 33 is connected with mounting plate 34 by adjusting bolt 35, and the bottom of mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with trencher blade 36。
Embodiment 4
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, as shown in figs. 1-7, including rack 1, pine Native device 2, furrow making dveice 3, seeding apparatus 4, fixing groove 5, watering device 6, fixed link 7, handle 8, axle 9, wheel 10 and solid Fixed board 11, the bottom of rack 1 are provided with loosening device 2, the inside of the rack 1 and rear side for being located at loosening device 2 is provided with ditching Device 3, the top setting of rack 1 is there are three seeding apparatus 4, and the top of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are three fixing groove 5, rack 1 Top and the rear side for being located at fixing groove 5 are provided with watering device 6, and the top back side of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are two fixed link 7, Fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 far from one end of rack 1, and the left and right side of rack 1 is fixedly connected to axle 9, axle 9 surface activity is socketed with wheel 10, and the positive bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plate 11, the both ends of loosening device 2 It is flexibly connected by fixed plate 11 with the bottom of rack 1.
Loosening device 2 includes shaft 21, ball 22, mounting post 23 and harrow nail 24, and the surface of shaft 21 is provided with mounting post 23, multiple balls 22 are provided between shaft 21 and mounting post 23, between shaft 21 and mounting post 23 even by 22 activity of ball It connects, the surface of mounting post 23 is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails 24.
Furrow making dveice 3 includes telescopic rod 31, support plate 32, adjustable plate 33, mounting plate 34, adjusts bolt 35 and trencher blade 36, the inner wall top of rack 1 is fixedly mounted there are two telescopic rod 31, and the bottom of telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with support plate 32, props up The both ends of fagging 32 and the inner wall surface of rack 1 are slidably connected, and the bottom of support plate 32 is fixedly connected there are three adjustable plate 33, adjust The left side of section plate 33 is connected with mounting plate 34 by adjusting bolt 35, and the bottom of mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with trencher blade 36。
Seeding apparatus 4 include hopper 41, work box 42, quantitatively wheel 43, pedestal 44, motor 45, bull stick 46, quantifying board 47, Discharge nozzle 48, movable plate 49 and activity pushing hands 410, the inside top of rack 1 are fixedly connected with work box 42, the top of work box 42 Portion is mutually connected with hopper 41, and the top of hopper 41 sequentially passes through rack 1 and fixing groove 5 and the top for extending to fixing groove 5, work box 42 front is fixedly installed with motor 45 by pedestal 44, and the position that the inside of work box 42 corresponds to 41 bottom of hopper is provided with fixed Amount wheel 43, the inside fixation for quantitatively taking turns 43 are plugged with bull stick 46, and the inner wall surface of work box 42 is fixedly connected with quantifying board 47, work The bottom for making case 42 is mutually connected with discharge nozzle 48, and the back side activity of work box 42 is plugged with movable plate 49, and the back side of movable plate 49 is solid Surely it is connected with activity pushing hands 410.
Quantitatively wheel 43 includes backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432, and backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432 distribute alternately On the surface of bull stick 46.
Embodiment 5
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, as shown in figs. 1-7, including rack 1, pine Native device 2, furrow making dveice 3, seeding apparatus 4, fixing groove 5, watering device 6, fixed link 7, handle 8, axle 9, wheel 10 and solid Fixed board 11, the bottom of rack 1 are provided with loosening device 2, the inside of the rack 1 and rear side for being located at loosening device 2 is provided with ditching Device 3, the top setting of rack 1 is there are three seeding apparatus 4, and the top of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are three fixing groove 5, rack 1 Top and the rear side for being located at fixing groove 5 are provided with watering device 6, and the top back side of rack 1 is fixedly connected there are two fixed link 7, Fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 far from one end of rack 1, and the left and right side of rack 1 is fixedly connected to axle 9, axle 9 surface activity is socketed with wheel 10, and the positive bottom of rack 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two fixed plate 11, the both ends of loosening device 2 It is flexibly connected by fixed plate 11 with the bottom of rack 1.
Loosening device 2 includes shaft 21, ball 22, mounting post 23 and harrow nail 24, and the surface of shaft 21 is provided with mounting post 23, multiple balls 22 are provided between shaft 21 and mounting post 23, between shaft 21 and mounting post 23 even by 22 activity of ball It connects, the surface of mounting post 23 is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails 24.
Furrow making dveice 3 includes telescopic rod 31, support plate 32, adjustable plate 33, mounting plate 34, adjusts bolt 35 and trencher blade 36, the inner wall top of rack 1 is fixedly mounted there are two telescopic rod 31, and the bottom of telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with support plate 32, props up The both ends of fagging 32 and the inner wall surface of rack 1 are slidably connected, and the bottom of support plate 32 is fixedly connected there are three adjustable plate 33, adjust The left side of section plate 33 is connected with mounting plate 34 by adjusting bolt 35, and the bottom of mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with trencher blade 36。
Seeding apparatus 4 include hopper 41, work box 42, quantitatively wheel 43, pedestal 44, motor 45, bull stick 46, quantifying board 47, Discharge nozzle 48, movable plate 49 and activity pushing hands 410, the inside top of rack 1 are fixedly connected with work box 42, the top of work box 42 Portion is mutually connected with hopper 41, and the top of hopper 41 sequentially passes through rack 1 and fixing groove 5 and the top for extending to fixing groove 5, work box 42 front is fixedly installed with motor 45 by pedestal 44, and the position that the inside of work box 42 corresponds to 41 bottom of hopper is provided with fixed Amount wheel 43, the inside fixation for quantitatively taking turns 43 are plugged with bull stick 46, and the inner wall surface of work box 42 is fixedly connected with quantifying board 47, work The bottom for making case 42 is mutually connected with discharge nozzle 48, and the back side activity of work box 42 is plugged with movable plate 49, and the back side of movable plate 49 is solid Surely it is connected with activity pushing hands 410.
Quantitatively wheel 43 includes backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432, and backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432 distribute alternately On the surface of bull stick 46.
Watering device 6 include water tank 61, water inlet pipe 62, removable cover 63, outlet pipe 64, four-way connection 65, control valve 66, Right sprinkler pipe 67, middle sprinkler pipe 68 and left sprinkler pipe 69, the top of rack 1 are fixedly connected with water tank 61, the top phase of water tank 61 It is connected with water inlet pipe 62, the top movable of water inlet pipe 62 is connected with removable cover 63, and the bottom of water tank 61 is mutually connected with outlet pipe 64, water outlet The bottom of pipe 64 runs through rack 1 and extends to the inside of rack 1, and one end that outlet pipe 64 extends to inside rack 1 is mutually connected with four Pass joint 65, the surface of outlet pipe 65 are provided with control valve 66, and the second connector of four-way connection 65 is mutually connected with right sprinkler pipe 67, The third connector of four-way connection 65 is mutually connected with middle sprinkler pipe 68, and the 4th connector of four-way connection 65 is mutually connected with left sprinkler pipe 69.
Bull stick 46 runs through work box 42 far from one end of quantitatively wheel 43 and extends to the front side of work box 42, and bull stick 46 extends It is fixedly connected to one end of 42 front side of work box with the output end of motor 45.
Seeding apparatus 4 further includes teeth 411, and the back side of quantifying board 47 and the front of movable plate 49 are fixedly connected to teeth 411。
Seed: before sowing, being placed in three hoppers 41 by working principle first, removable cover 63 is opened, by water along water inlet Pipe 62 is put into water tank 61, and removable cover 63 is twisted after putting water well, then holds handle 8 by staff and seeder is pushed to carry out Sowing starts motor 45, during wheel 10 is mobile, first passes through 2 chesson of loosening device, then pass through furrow making dveice 3 Ditch, complete to sow finally by seeding apparatus 4, carried out burying soil by staff after the completion of sowing, bury after the completion of soil by Watering device 6 completes watering.
Loosening device 2 includes shaft 21, ball 22, mounting post 23 and harrow nail 24, and the surface of the shaft 21 is provided with peace Column 23 is filled, multiple balls 22 are provided between the shaft 21 and mounting post 23, are passed through between the shaft 21 and mounting post 23 Ball 22 is flexibly connected, and the surface of the mounting post 23 is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails 24.Push handle 8 with motor car wheel 10 forward Mobile, mounting post 23, in 21 surface pivots of shaft, so that harrow nail 24 be driven to rotate, carries out soil loose by ball 22.
Furrow making dveice 3 includes telescopic rod 31, support plate 32, adjustable plate 33, mounting plate 34, adjusts bolt 35 and trencher blade 36, there are two telescopic rods 31 for the inner wall top fixed installation of the rack 1, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with support Plate 32, the both ends of the support plate 32 and the inner wall surface of rack 1 are slidably connected, and the bottom of the support plate 32 is fixedly connected with Three adjustable plates 33, the left side of the adjustable plate 33 are connected with mounting plate 34, the mounting plate 34 by adjusting bolt 35 Bottom be fixedly connected with trencher blade 36.When furrow making dveice 3 works, start telescopic rod 31, drives support plate 32 and adjustable plate 33 It moves up and down, so that the trencher blade 36 on mounting plate 34 be driven to move up and down, the height of trencher blade 36 is adjusted, rotation is adjusted The angle for saving the adjustable trencher blade 36 of bolt 35, to adjust ditching depth.
Seeding apparatus 4 include hopper 41, work box 42, quantitatively wheel 43, pedestal 44, motor 45, bull stick 46, quantifying board 47, Discharge nozzle 48, movable plate 49 and activity pushing hands 410, the inside top of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with work box 42, the work The top of case 42 is mutually connected with hopper 41, and the top of the hopper 41 sequentially passes through rack 1 and fixing groove 5 and extends to fixing groove 5 Top, the front of the work box 42 is fixedly installed with motor 45, the corresponding material in the inside of the work box 42 by pedestal 44 Struggle against 41 bottoms position be provided with it is quantitative wheel 43, it is described quantitatively wheel 43 inside fixation is plugged with bull stick 46, the work box 42 Inner wall surface be fixedly connected with quantifying board 47, the bottom of the work box 42 is mutually connected with discharge nozzle 48, the work box 42 Back side activity is plugged with movable plate 49, and the back side of the movable plate 49 is fixedly connected with activity pushing hands 410.When sowing, starting electricity Machine 45, motor 45 drive quantitatively 43 rotation of wheel, and the seed in hopper 41 enters in work box 42, and promotion activity pushing hands 410 drives Movable plate 49 is moved forward and backward in work box 42, and the gap of control movable plate 49 and quantifying board 47 is to control sowing quantity, and three The position of a hopper 41 is corresponding with the position of three trencher blades 36, and the seed in work box 42 passes through quantifying board 47 and movable plate Gap between 49 falls to discharge nozzle 48, to fall into the ditch that trencher blade 36 is opened, completes sowing.
Quantitatively wheel 43 includes backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432, and the backgauge part 431 and logical material part 432 are alternate It is distributed in the surface of bull stick 46.When the backgauge part 431 on quantitative wheel 43 turns to the opening of 41 bottom of hopper, seed is kept off Firmly stop falling, when the logical material part 432 on quantitative wheel 43 turns to the opening of 41 bottom of hopper, seed enters logical material portion 43 rotations are quantitatively taken turns in points 432 and are entered in work box 42, so that tentatively control seed falls speed and quantity.
Watering device 6 include water tank 61, water inlet pipe 62, removable cover 63, outlet pipe 64, four-way connection 65, control valve 66, Right sprinkler pipe 67, middle sprinkler pipe 68 and left sprinkler pipe 69, the top of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with water tank 61, the water tank 61 Top be mutually connected with water inlet pipe 62, the top movable of the water inlet pipe 62 is connected with removable cover 63, the bottom phase of the water tank 61 It is connected with outlet pipe 64, the bottom of the outlet pipe 64 runs through rack 1 and extends to the inside of rack 1, and the outlet pipe 64 extends One end inside to rack 1 is mutually connected with four-way connection 65, and the surface of the outlet pipe 64 is provided with control valve 66, the four-way Second connector of connector 65 is mutually connected with right sprinkler pipe 67, and the third connector of the four-way connection 65 is mutually connected with middle sprinkler pipe 68, institute The 4th connector for stating four-way connection 65 is mutually connected with left sprinkler pipe 69.The position of left sprinkler pipe 69, middle sprinkler pipe 68 and right sprinkler pipe 67 It sets corresponding with the position of three hoppers 41, the control valve 66 on outlet pipe 64, the water in water tank 61 is opened when watering Watering Irrigation is carried out across outlet pipe 64 and four-way connection 65, and by the place of 68 pairs of sprinkler pipe sowings in left and right.
Bull stick 46 runs through work box 42 far from one end of quantitatively wheel 43 and extends to the front side of work box 42, the bull stick 46 The one end for extending to 42 front side of work box is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 45.Start motor 45, bull stick 46 is driven to rotate, from And drive quantitatively 43 rotation of wheel.
Because seeding apparatus 4 further includes teeth 411, the fixed company in the back side of the quantifying board 47 and the front of movable plate 49 It is connected to teeth 411.Teeth 411 keep seed more dispersed when falling, and seed is avoided to pile up in ditch.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency, which is characterized in that including rack (1), loosening device (2), furrow making dveice (3), seeding apparatus (4), fixing groove (5), watering device (6), fixed link (7), handle (8), axle (9), wheel (10) and solid The bottom of fixed board (11), the rack (1) is provided with loosening device (2), the inside of the rack (1) and be located at loosening device (2) it is provided on rear side of furrow making dveice (3), there are three seeding apparatus (4), the racks (1) for the top setting of the rack (1) Top be fixedly connected there are three fixing groove (5), the top of the rack (1) and be located to be provided on rear side of fixing groove (5) and pour Water installations (6), the top back side of the rack (1) are fixedly connected there are two fixed link (7), and the fixed link (7) is far from rack (1) one end is fixedly connected with handle (8), and the left and right side of the rack (1) is fixedly connected to axle (9), the vehicle The surface activity of axis (9) is socketed with wheel (10), and the positive bottom of the rack (1) is fixedly connected there are two fixed plate (11), The both ends of the loosening device (2) are flexibly connected by fixed plate (11) with the bottom of rack (1).
2. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loosening device (2) Including shaft (21), ball (22), mounting post (23) and harrow nail (24), the surface of the shaft (21) is provided with mounting post (23), it is provided with multiple balls (22) between the shaft (21) and mounting post (23), the shaft (21) and mounting post (23) Between by ball (22) be flexibly connected, the surface of the mounting post (23) is fixedly connected with multiple harrow nails (24).
3. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the furrow making dveice (3) Including telescopic rod (31), support plate (32), adjustable plate (33), mounting plate (34), bolt (35) and trencher blade (36) are adjusted, it is described There are two being fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of rack (1) telescopic rod (31), the bottom of the telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected with support Plate (32), the both ends of the support plate (32) and the inner wall surface of rack (1) are slidably connected, and the bottom of the support plate (32) is solid There are three adjustable plate (33), the left sides of the adjustable plate (33) to be connected with mounting plate by adjusting bolt (35) for fixed connection (34), the bottom of the mounting plate (34) is fixedly connected with trencher blade (36).
4. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the seeding apparatus (4) Including hopper (41), work box (42), quantitative wheel (43), pedestal (44), motor (45), bull stick (46), quantifying board (47), discharging Pipe (48), movable plate (49) and activity pushing hands (410), the inside top of the rack (1) are fixedly connected with work box (42), institute The top for stating work box (42) is mutually connected with hopper (41), sequentially passes through rack (1) and fixing groove (5) at the top of the hopper (41) And the top of fixing groove (5) is extended to, the front of the work box (42) is fixedly installed with motor (45), institute by pedestal (44) The inside for stating work box (42) corresponds to the position of hopper (41) bottom and is provided with quantitative wheel (43), the inside of the quantitative wheel (43) Fixation is plugged with bull stick (46), and the inner wall surface of the work box (42) is fixedly connected with quantifying board (47), the work box (42) bottom is mutually connected with discharge nozzle (48), and the back side activity of the work box (42) is plugged with movable plate (49), the activity The back side of plate (49) is fixedly connected with activity pushing hands (410).
5. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: quantitative wheel (43) packet Backgauge part (431) and logical material part (432) are included, the backgauge part (431) and logical material part (432) distribute alternately in bull stick (46) surface.
6. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the watering device (6) It is spilt including water tank (61), water inlet pipe (62), removable cover (63), outlet pipe (64), four-way connection (65), control valve (66), the right side Water pipe (67), middle sprinkler pipe (68) and left sprinkler pipe (69) are fixedly connected with water tank (61) at the top of the rack (1), described The top of water tank (61) is mutually connected with water inlet pipe (62), and the top movable of the water inlet pipe (62) is connected with removable cover (63), described The bottom of water tank (61) is mutually connected with outlet pipe (64), and the bottom of the outlet pipe (64) through rack (1) and extends to rack (1) Inside, the outlet pipe (64) extends to the internal one end of rack (1) and is mutually connected with four-way connection (65), the outlet pipe (64) Surface be provided with control valve (66), the second connector of the four-way connection (65) is mutually connected with right sprinkler pipe (67), described four The third connector of pass joint (65) is mutually connected with middle sprinkler pipe (68), and the 4th connector of the four-way connection (65) is mutually connected with left watering It manages (69).
7. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bull stick (46) is separate One end of quantitative wheel (43) runs through work box (42) and extends to the front side of work box (42), and the bull stick (46) extends to work One end on front side of case (42) is fixedly connected with the output end of motor (45).
8. a kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the seeding apparatus (4) It further include teeth (411), the back side of the quantifying board (47) and the front of movable plate (49) are fixedly connected to teeth (411).
CN201820670093.2U 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of agricultural seeding machine of convenience and high-efficiency Active CN208462313U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113598009A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 浙江省林业科学研究院 Olive planting device with quantitative fertilization covers careless soil moisture conservation mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113598009A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 浙江省林业科学研究院 Olive planting device with quantitative fertilization covers careless soil moisture conservation mechanism
CN113598009B (en) * 2021-08-02 2022-05-06 浙江省林业科学研究院 Olive planting device with quantitative fertilization covers careless soil moisture conservation mechanism

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Effective date of registration: 20190702

Address after: 338000 Saiwei Avenue 3777, Xinyu High-tech Development Zone, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi Zhongtian Modern Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450002 Henan Agricultural University, No. 95 Cultural Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Yan Ya