CN113598009B

CN113598009B - Olive planting device with quantitative fertilization covers careless soil moisture conservation mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN113598009B
Application number: CN202110878979.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐梁; 程诗明; 柏明娥; 韩素芳; 成亮; 徐秀荣; 周世水
Original assignee: Zhejiang Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Zhejiang Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-02
Also published as: CN113598009A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass covering and soil moisture preservation mechanism, which comprises a frame, a rolling wheel and a moving wheel, wherein a drilling component is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, the drilling component comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a transmission part, the bottom of the transmission part is movably connected with a screw rod, a guide chute is formed in the screw rod, a screw sleeve is wrapped on the outer surface of the guide chute, a spiral drill rod is connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve, mixing rakes are fixedly installed on two sides of the guide chute, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of each mixing rake. The olive tree planting machine has the advantages that the planting efficiency is greatly improved when the olive tree planting machine is used, the hole opening depth and the fertilizer mixing do not need to be operated by professional personnel, the fertilizer can be automatically mixed, the grass covering and the soil moisture preservation of olive trees are uniform when the olive tree planting machine is used, and the survival rate of olive planting is improved.

Description

Olive planting device with quantitative fertilization covers careless soil moisture conservation mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass covering and soil moisture preservation mechanism.

Background

The olive root system has strong oxygen demand, and is most forbidden for the hardened soil slope of the root system, and is solid and airtight. When olives grow in such soil conditions, and the soil is not managed and improved, young and old trees are formed and economic significance is lost. Therefore, soil management is the basis for various management of olives. Depending on the climatic conditions and soil conditions in the area, the contents of soil management include intercropping, mulching, intertilling, and the like. The combination of the measures can effectively increase the organic matters of the soil, improve the physical properties of the soil and improve the fertility.

The existing olive planting has the following defects in use: firstly it is planting inefficiency, and it all needs the professional operation to open cave degree of depth and fertilizer mixture, and the not experienced personnel go the operation, can cause the fat soil inhomogeneous, and secondly when using, traditional covering grass protects the soil moisture to do inhomogeneous, forgets even, reduces the survival rate that olive was planted, consequently needs urgently to design an olive planting device that has quantitative fertilization covering grass soil moisture conservation mechanism and solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, mulching and soil moisture preservation mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the planting efficiency is low, the hole opening depth and fertilizer mixing need to be operated by professional personnel, the operation is performed by inexperienced personnel, the fertile soil is uneven, the traditional mulching and soil moisture preservation is uneven in use, even forgetting is performed, and the survival rate of olive planting is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an olive planting device with ration is fertilizied and is covered careless soil moisture conservation mechanism, includes frame, roll wheel and removal wheel, the top fixed mounting of frame has the drilling subassembly, the drilling subassembly includes the second motor, the output of second motor is connected with the driving medium, the bottom swing joint of driving medium has the screw rod, the baffle box has been seted up to the inside of screw rod, the surface cover of screw rod is equipped with auger stem, auger stem's surface cover is equipped with the swivel nut, the both sides of swivel nut all are fixed with the link, and the link deviates from the one end of swivel nut and the lower surface connection of frame fixed, auger stem's both sides all are fixed with the mixing harrow, the relief hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom of mixing harrow, the top fixed mounting of second motor has accuse material subassembly.

Preferably, accuse material subassembly is including charging hopper, charging hopper's bottom fixed mounting has the shell, the right side fixed mounting of shell has the connecting rod, the right side surface movable mounting of connecting rod has the rolling disc, the middle part movable mounting of rolling disc has the dwang, the inside fixed mounting of connecting rod has the trace, the inside swing joint of trace has the slider, the left side fixed mounting of trace has the fixture block, the surface parcel of dwang has drive assembly, drive assembly's top is connected with first motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the second motor is fixed on the upper surface of the frame, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and the outer surface of the frame is fixedly provided with the rolling wheels.

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of rolling disc has the garrulous grass subassembly of dress, the garrulous grass subassembly of dress includes a jar body, the top fixed mounting of the jar body has the lid, the top fixed mounting of lid has the feeding lid, jar body bottom fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, there is the pull board bottom of discharging pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a grass pressing assembly, the grass pressing assembly comprises a pot, a pressing plate is movably connected inside the pot, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and a first rotating wheel is movably arranged inside the connecting rod.

Preferably, first runner left side top is connected with first connecting rope, the right side top swing joint of first runner has the second to connect the rope, the top fixedly connected with second runner of first connecting rope, the top swing joint of second connecting rope has the third runner, the middle part fixedly connected with bull stick of third runner and second runner.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with handle of bull stick, the inside fixed mounting of bull stick has the second to receive the line piece, the line piece surface is received at the second to the parcel of second connection rope, the first line piece of receiving of bottom fixedly connected with of line piece is received to the second, the surface parcel of first line piece of receiving has first connecting rope.

Preferably, the right side swing joint of roll wheel has the opening subassembly, the opening subassembly is including drawing the piece, the surface parcel of drawing the piece has the lifting rope, the bottom fixedly connected with of drawing the piece draws the board, the fixed surface mounting of drawing the board has fixed stop, the top fixedly mounted of drawing the board has the first board, the right side of first board is connected with the second board.

Preferably, the first plate is semicircle-shaped, the second plate is semicircle-shaped, the tops of first plate and second plate are connected with the jar, first plate and frame pass through hinge swing joint, second plate and frame pass through hinge swing joint.

Preferably, the right side of pulling the piece is connected with removes the wheel, the top that removes the wheel is connected with the surface fixed connection of frame, the right side top that removes the wheel is connected with removes the handle, the middle part fixedly connected with support body that removes the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the planting efficiency of olive is improved greatly, and the depth of opening a cave and the fertilizer mix do not need the professional to operate, and the fertilizer can carry out the automatic mixing, and the survival rate that olive planting is improved to the even that covers the careless soil moisture conservation of olive tree was done to people when using.

(1) Connect external power supply through the second motor, the driving medium that makes can drive the screw rod through the second motor and rotate, connect spiral shell rotary rod through the screw rod bottom, thereby it can drive the hob and rotate to reach the screw rod, be can carry out the trompil to the soil, through spiral shell rotary rod surface connection mixing harrow, mixing harrow also can follow when rotating and rotate, thereby reach fertilizer and follow the loading hopper and enter into the baffle box downwards, come out through the relief hole, the messenger can make mixing harrow and fertilizer and soil carry out the misce bene.

(2) Through the baffle of opening the discharging pipe bottom, make garrulous grass clump discharging pipe enter into the bottom of jar, through rotating the handle, thereby make the handle drive the bull stick and only rotate, make the second connect the rope through the rotation of bull stick and take up the surface of line piece at the second through the second bull stick circle, first connecting rope can be through the second bull stick circle at first receipts line piece surface, thereby can let first connecting rope and second connecting rope make the clamp plate reciprocate through driving first runner, thereby carry out the garrulous grass briquetting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the grass pressing assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the central control assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the opening assembly of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the drilling assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the construction of the drilling assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the screw and auger stem of FIG. 6 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a material control component; 21. a charging hopper; 22. a housing; 23. a connecting rod; 24. rotating the disc; 25. a linkage rod; 26. a clamping block; 27. a slider; 28. rotating the rod; 29. a transmission assembly; 210. a first motor; 3. a drilling assembly; 31. a second motor; 32. a transmission member; 33. a screw; 34. a material guide chute; 35. a spiral drill rod; 36. a mixing rake; 37. a discharge hole; 38. a threaded sleeve; 39. a connecting frame; 4. loading a grass smashing component; 41. a tank body; 42. a cover; 43. a feeding cover; 44. a discharge pipe; 5. a grass pressing component; 51. a tank; 52. pressing a plate; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a first runner; 55. a first connecting rope; 56. a second runner; 57. a second connecting rope; 58. a third rotating wheel; 59. a rotating rod; 510. a grip; 511. a first take-up block; 512. a second wire take-up block; 6. a rolling wheel; 7. an opening assembly; 71. pulling the block; 72. a lifting rope; 73. a first plate; 74. a second plate; 75. pulling the movable plate; 76. fixing a baffle plate; 8. a moving wheel; 9. moving the handle; 10. a shelf body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass covering and soil moisture preservation mechanism comprises a frame 1, a rolling wheel 6 and a moving wheel 8, wherein a drilling component 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1, the drilling component 3 comprises a second motor 31, the output end of the second motor 31 is connected with a transmission component 32, the bottom of the transmission component 32 is movably connected with a screw 33, a guide chute 34 is formed in the screw 33, a spiral drill rod 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw 33, the spiral drill rod 35 is divided by a material mixing rake 36, the lower half of the spiral drill rod is in a spiral shape, the upper half of the spiral drill rod is in a thread shape, a threaded sleeve 38 is sleeved on the outer surface of the spiral drill rod 35, connecting frames 39 are fixed on two sides of the threaded sleeve 38, one end of each connecting frame 39, which deviates from the threaded sleeve 38, is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the frame 1, as shown in figure 6, the threaded sleeve 38 is in threaded connection with the spiral drill rod 35, and the threads at the connecting position are opposite to the threads between the screw 33 and the spiral drill rod 35, when the screw 33 rotates, the screw thread on the screw 33 pushes the auger stem 35 to move downwards, resistance applied to the auger stem 35 by the thread insert 38 is avoided, the auger stem 35 can rotate along with the screw 33, downward feeding can not be realized while rotation is realized, resistance is reversely added to the auger stem 35 by the thread insert 38, and the auger stem 35 can rotate reversely while being driven by the screw 33 to descend, so that drilling is realized.

The both sides of auger stem 35 all are fixed with the compounding harrow 36, the relief hole 37 has evenly been seted up to the bottom of compounding harrow 36, the inside of compounding harrow 36 is hollow structure, auger stem 35 first inner chamber is hollow form and does not offset with screw rod 33 surface, auger stem 35 lower half inner wall is seted up screw thread and screw rod 33 threaded connection, the inner chamber of compounding harrow 36 communicates with auger stem 35's inner chamber, make the fertilizer in the baffle box 34 can flow into in the compounding harrow 36, the rethread baffle box 34 discharges.

Second motor 31's top fixed mounting has accuse material subassembly 2, accuse material subassembly 2 includes charging hopper 21, charging hopper 21's bottom fixed mounting has shell 22, shell 22's right side fixed mounting has connecting rod 23, the right side surface movable mounting of connecting rod 23 has rolling disc 24, the middle part movable mounting of rolling disc 24 has dwang 28, the inside fixed mounting of connecting rod 23 has trace 25, the inside movable connection of trace 25 has slider 27, trace 25's left side fixed mounting has fixture block 26, the surface coating of dwang 28 has drive assembly 29, the top of drive assembly 29 is connected with first motor 210, first motor 210 drives dwang 28 through drive assembly 29 and rotates, it is rotatory to make dwang 28 drive rolling disc 24, drive connecting rod 23 side-to-side motion, make shell 22 inner chamber passageway open repeatedly, realize the ration and throw the material.

The charging hopper 21 is used for storing fertilizer, and fertilizer flows into the interior of screw rod 33 through shell 22, and trace 25 drive fixture block 26 is flexible repeatedly, makes shell 22 internal passage regularly open for fertilizer can quantitative unloading, and fertilizer flows into the mixing harrow 36 through baffle box 34 in, and rethread baffle box 34 discharges, and auger stem 35 can drive mixing harrow 36 and rotate in auger drilling, mixes earth and fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 1, further, the bottom of the second motor 31 is fixed on the upper surface of the frame 1, the bottom of the first motor 210 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, the rolling wheel 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 1, when in use, the second motor 31 and the first motor 210 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, so that the device can be fixed and supported, and the rolling wheel 6 can be used to move the device.

As shown in fig. 1, further, a grass containing assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating disc 24, the grass containing assembly 4 comprises a tank body 41, a cover 42 is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body 41, a feeding cover 43 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover 42, a discharging pipe 44 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tank body 41, a drawing plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe 44, grass can be loaded and transported through the tank body 41 during use, the feeding cover 43 is opened to enable the grass to be loaded into the tank body 41, the grass enters the tank 51 through the discharging pipe 44, and the grass cannot be discharged through the drawing plate when grass pressing is not needed, so that the grass is prevented from falling on the surface of the pressing plate 52 when the grass is not needed, and the grass is wound around the first rotating wheel 54.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a grass pressing assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe 44, the grass pressing assembly 5 comprises a pot 51, a pressing plate 52 is movably connected to the inside of the pot 51, a connecting rod 53 is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressing plate 52, a first rotating wheel 54 is movably mounted inside the connecting rod 53, grass can be pressed through the pot 51 during use, and soil moisture is uniformly covered.

As shown in fig. 3, furthermore, the top of the left side of the first rotating wheel 54 is connected with a first connecting rope 55, the top of the right side of the first rotating wheel 54 is movably connected with a second connecting rope 57, the top of the first connecting rope 55 is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel 56, the top of the second connecting rope 57 is movably connected with a third rotating wheel 58, the middle of the third rotating wheel 58 and the middle of the second rotating wheel 56 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 59, the first connecting rope 55 can be driven by the second rotating wheel 56 during use, the second connecting rope 57 can be driven by the third rotating wheel 58, so that the pressing plate 52 can be driven to move up and down, and the grass chippings can be evenly pressed into blocks.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, further, a grip 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 59, a second wire collecting block 512 is fixedly installed inside the rotating rod 59, a second connecting rope 57 is wrapped on the outer surface of the second wire collecting block 512, a first wire collecting block 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second wire collecting block 512, a first connecting rope 55 is wrapped on the outer surface of the first wire collecting block 511, the rotating rod 59 can be driven to rotate by rotating the frame body 10 during use, and therefore the second wire collecting block 512 and the first wire collecting block 511 can rotate.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 5, the right side of the rolling wheel 6 is movably connected with an opening assembly 7, the opening assembly 7 comprises a pulling block 71, the outer surface of the pulling block 71 is wrapped with a lifting rope 72, the bottom of the pulling block 71 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 75, the outer surface of the pulling plate 75 is fixedly provided with a fixed baffle 76, the top of the pulling plate 75 is fixedly provided with a first plate 73, the right side of the first plate 73 is connected with a second plate 74, the pulling block 71 can be conveniently pulled out in use, the lifting rope 72 can be conveniently fixed in use through the lifting rope 72, and the lifting rope 72 and the second plate 74 can be fixed through the pulling plate 75.

As shown in fig. 5, the first plate 73 is semicircular, the second plate 74 is semicircular, the tops of the first plate 73 and the second plate 74 are connected with the tank 51, the first plate 73 is movably connected with the frame 1 through a hinge, the second plate 74 is movably connected with the frame 1 through a hinge, the first plate 73 and the second plate 74 can be opened through the drawing and pulling plate 75, the pressed grass board is dropped, and the dropped grass board can cover the ground.

As shown in fig. 1, further, the right side of the pull block 71 is connected with a moving wheel 8, the top of the moving wheel 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame 1, the right top of the moving wheel 8 is connected with a moving handle 9, the middle of the moving handle 9 is fixedly connected with a frame body 10, the whole device can be pushed by using the moving handle 9, and therefore the whole device is driven to move by using the moving wheel 8.

The working principle is as follows: when the mechanism is used, the olive planting device with the quantitative fertilizing, straw covering and soil moisture preserving mechanism is in a power-on state through an external power supply, a power source is provided for electrical equipment on the olive planting device with the quantitative fertilizing, straw covering and soil moisture preserving mechanism, an oil engine and a generator can be assembled on the olive planting device with the quantitative fertilizing, straw covering and soil moisture preserving mechanism, the use is more convenient, and the prior art is not explained herein.

By turning on the control switch of the second motor 31, the second motor 31 is powered on to work, the driving transmission member 32 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 38 drives the auger stem 35 to rotate, meanwhile, the threaded sleeve 38 can apply reverse resistance to the auger stem 35, and the auger stem 35 can be pushed downwards while rotating, so that the ground is drilled.

Through first motor 210 work, can drive assembly 29 and rotate to drive slider 27 and rotate in the inside of rolling disc 24, make rolling disc 24 control trace 25 remove about, get into the inside of baffle box 34 from hopper 21 through fertilizer, go out through relief hole 37, auger stem 35 can drive the rotation of mixing harrow 36 when rotating, make soil and fertilizer rotate, make soil and fertilizer mix, thereby reach automatic misce bene.

After fertilizer and soil are mixed, go into the pit to the olive tree kind, after planting, open the baffle of discharging pipe 44 bottom, make garrulous grass clump discharging pipe 44 enter into the bottom of jar 51, lead to and rotate handle 510, make handle 510 can drive bull stick 59 and rotate, thereby the rotation through bull stick 59 makes the second connect rope 57 third runner 58 circle receive the surface of line piece 512 at the second, first connecting rope 55 can be through the 56 circles of second runner at first receipts line piece 511 surface, first connecting rope 55 and second connecting rope 57 make clamp plate 52 reciprocate through driving first runner 54, thereby carry out the garrulous grass briquetting.

After the garrulous grass carries out even briquetting, block discharging pipe 44 through the baffle, prevent that the briquetting makes the inside garrulous grass in addition of jar 51 when not needing, draw the piece 71 through the pull and make first board 73 and second board 74 can open to let the grass board can follow and drop in first board 73 and the second board 74, make and cover the ground outside the olive tree after planting.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an olive planting device with ration is fertilizied and is covered careless soil moisture conservation mechanism, includes frame (1), rolling wheel (6) and removes wheel (8), its characterized in that: a drilling component (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame (1), the drilling component (3) comprises a second motor (31), the output end of the second motor (31) is connected with a transmission piece (32), the bottom of the transmission piece (32) is movably connected with a screw rod (33), a material guide groove (34) is arranged inside the screw rod (33), a spiral drill rod (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (33), the outer surface of the spiral drill rod 35 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (38), both sides of the threaded sleeve (38) are fixed with connecting frames (39), and one end of the connecting frame (39) departing from the threaded sleeve (38) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the frame (1), the two sides of the auger stem (35) are both fixed with a mixing harrow (36), the bottom of the mixing harrow (36) is evenly provided with a discharge hole (37), the top of the second motor (31) is fixedly provided with a material control assembly (2);

the material control assembly (2) comprises a charging hopper (21), a shell (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the charging hopper (21), a connecting rod (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell (22), a rotating disc (24) is movably installed on the outer surface of the right side of the connecting rod (23), a rotating rod (28) is movably installed in the middle of the rotating disc (24), a linkage rod (25) is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod (23), a sliding block (27) is movably connected inside the linkage rod (25), a clamping block (26) is fixedly installed on the left side of the linkage rod (25), a transmission assembly (29) is wrapped on the outer surface of the rotating rod (28), and a first motor (210) is connected to the top of the transmission assembly (29);

a grass containing assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating disc (24), the grass containing assembly (4) comprises a tank body (41), a cover (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (41), a feeding cover (43) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover (42), a discharging pipe (44) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tank body (41), and a drawing plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe (44);

the bottom of the discharge pipe (44) is fixedly connected with a grass pressing assembly (5), the grass pressing assembly (5) comprises a pot (51), a pressing plate (52) is movably connected inside the pot (51), the top of the pressing plate (52) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (53), and a first rotating wheel (54) is movably arranged inside the connecting rod (53);

the top of the left side of the first rotating wheel (54) is connected with a first connecting rope (55), the top of the right side of the first rotating wheel (54) is movably connected with a second connecting rope (57), the top of the first connecting rope (55) is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel (56), the top of the second connecting rope (57) is movably connected with a third rotating wheel (58), and the middle parts of the third rotating wheel (58) and the second rotating wheel (56) are fixedly connected with a rotating rod (59);

the top fixedly connected with handle (510) of bull stick (59), the inside fixed mounting of bull stick (59) has the second to receive line piece (512), the second is connected rope (57) parcel and is received line piece (512) surface at the second, the first line piece (511) of receiving of bottom fixedly connected with of line piece (512) is received to the second, the first surface parcel of receiving line piece (511) has first connecting rope (55).

2. The olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass mulching and soil moisture conservation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second motor (31) is fixed on the upper surface of the frame (1), the bottom of the first motor (210) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), and the outer surface of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with rolling wheels (6).

3. The olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass mulching and soil moisture conservation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side swing joint of rolling wheel (6) has opening subassembly (7), opening subassembly (7) are including drawing piece (71), the surface parcel of drawing piece (71) has lifting rope (72), the bottom fixedly connected with of drawing piece (71) draws movable plate (75), the fixed surface mounting of drawing movable plate (75) has fixed stop (76), the top fixed mounting of drawing movable plate (75) has first board (73), the right side of first board (73) is connected with second board (74).

4. The olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass mulching and soil moisture conservation mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bicycle frame is characterized in that the first plate (73) is semicircular, the second plate (74) is semicircular, the tops of the first plate (73) and the second plate (74) are connected with a tank (51), the first plate (73) is movably connected with the bicycle frame (1) through a hinge, and the second plate (74) is movably connected with the bicycle frame (1) through a hinge.

5. The olive planting device with a quantitative fertilization, grass mulching and soil moisture conservation mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the right side of pulling block (71) is connected with removes wheel (8), the top of removing wheel (8) is connected with the external fixed surface of frame (1), the right side top of removing wheel (8) is connected with removes handle (9), the middle part fixedly connected with support body (10) of removing handle (9).