CN209585064U - Mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system - Google Patents
Mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209585064U CN209585064U CN201822001709.XU CN201822001709U CN209585064U CN 209585064 U CN209585064 U CN 209585064U CN 201822001709 U CN201822001709 U CN 201822001709U CN 209585064 U CN209585064 U CN 209585064U
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- abrupt slope
- mixed mud
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse systems, including abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system and abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system, abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system includes multiple plantation holes being provided on former mixed mud abrupt slope, plantation hole is equipped with plant cover concrete layer, the fixation device equipped with multiple vertical former mixed mud abrupt slopes in plant cover concrete;Abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system includes being laid with the soil moved in improve the original layer on former mixed mud abrupt slope and equipped with the landslide-proofing device in soil moved in improve the original layer;It wherein, further include multiple attachment devices for being connected and fixed device and landslide-proofing device.The utility model had not only solved the problems, such as that the growth basic point of plant and side slope were replied immediately green fastly in mixed mud side slope, but also prevented side slope from further collapsing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological protection field, in particular to a kind of mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system.
Background technique
Mixed mud slope protection mode is used in biggish slope surface at present, initial stage just can play the role of good slope protection, but with
The erosion of external exposing to the weather and water flow inside, mixed mud, which can be peeled off constantly, even there is whole sliding landslide, exists
Serious security risk, has also seriously affected landscape effect.Traditional mixed mud slope surface reparation, it is necessary to original mixed mud slope surface
It abolishes, and the gradient on abrupt slope is reduced, then carry out alien earth sparging.It is this to abolish mixed mud and the mode of descending grade is costly, and
The biggish local mechanical equipment of the gradient can not construct.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of mixed mud
Native abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system.In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: one kind is mixed
Soil abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system, including abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system and abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system, it is special
Sign is, the abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system includes multiple plantation holes being provided on former mixed mud abrupt slope, described kind
It plants hole and is equipped with plant cover concrete layer, the fixed dress equipped with multiple vertical former mixed mud abrupt slopes in the plant cover concrete layer
It sets;The abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system includes the soil moved in improve the original layer being layed on the plant cover concrete and is arranged in the soil moved in improve the original layer
Landslide-proofing device;It wherein, further include the attachment device of multiple the connection fixed devices and the landslide-proofing device.
Preferably, the fixed device includes L-type protective net, the skeleton of multiple supports L-type protective net and more
A anchor pole for being fixedly connected with the L-type protective net and the skeleton.
Preferably, the L-type protective net include the first protective net being arranged in parallel on the former mixed mud abrupt slope and
The second protective net being vertically installed on the former mixed mud abrupt slope, second protective net are equipped with the more of alternate constant distance
A semicircle shape component;The skeleton includes the first substrate and first base being vertically installed on the former mixed mud abrupt slope
The second substrate of plate connection at an angle and be arranged in parallel on the former mixed mud abrupt slope and with the second substrate
The third substrate of connection offers the through-hole passed through for the anchor pole on the third substrate.
Preferably, the landslide-proofing device includes third protective net, and the third protective net includes a plurality of iron wire and more
A annulus, the vertical and horizontal interconnection of iron wire, the annulus are connected to the iron wire intersection.
Preferably, the attachment device successively includes bottom, upper layer from bottom to up, and the bottom includes that front end insertion is steep
The first fixed cylinder in slope, the multiple puncture posts being slideably positioned in the described first fixed barrel and to be set to described first fixed
Actuating arm assembly in cylinder for driving puncture post to slide in and out and being inserted into the semicircle shape component, the upper layer includes and institute
It is fixed with the second fixed cylinder being threadedly coupled, two nuts being threadedly engaged with second fixed cylinder to state first.
Preferably, the actuating arm assembly includes the driving screw rod being coaxially disposed in fixed cylinder and slides along the screw rod
Dynamic sliding block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the carry out broken hole processing of former slope surface selectivity is formed plantation by the utility model
Hole provides growth place for shrub, and Bushes Roots can fix former slope surface;Secondly, being equipped with plant cover concrete layer in former slope surface
With fixed device, fixed device L-type protective net, inverted-triangular skeleton and L-type anchor pole are fixed, and ensure that vegetation coagulation
Soil layer is more preferably combined with former slope surface, is also provided growth conditions for plant, is passed through the integral strength of L-type protective net and plant cover concrete
Realize the purpose of side slope protection, while plant cover concrete reduces the destruction of water side slope, delay temperature change from rain drop erosion
Influence, protect overall stability, finally, being equipped with soil moved in improve the original layer on plant cover concrete layer, soil moved in improve the original layer kind is implanted with well developed root system
Grass, climb rattan and shrub, the combination of third protective net and root system of plant on soil moved in improve the original layer, by plant shallow root reinforced action with
The shearing strength of soil is gradually increased in deep root anchorage effect, improves slope stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is to fix device decomposition diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model third protective net and L-type protective net;
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of attachment device in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1-former mixed mud abrupt slope;2-plant cover concrete layers;3-soil moved in improve the original layers;4-plantation holes;5-fixed devices;6-is anti-
Come down device;7-attachment devices;8-shrubs;51-L-type protective nets;52-skeletons;53-anchor poles;511-the first protective net;
512-the second protective net;513-semicircle shape components;521-first substrates;522-the second substrates;523-third substrates;
524-through-holes;61-iron wires;62-annulus;71-bottoms;72-upper layers;711-puncture posts;712-actuating arm assemblies;
713-the first fixed cylinder;721-the second fixed cylinder;722-nuts;7121-sliding blocks;7122-screw rods.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, to enable those skilled in the art's reference say
Bright book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system, including abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system
With abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system, abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system includes that multiple be provided on former mixed mud abrupt slope 1 is suitble to plant
The plantation hole 4 of object growth, interior kind of plantation hole 4 is implanted with shrub, and the root system of shrub makes former mixed mud abrupt slope 1 more stable;Plantation
Hole 4 is equipped with plant cover concrete layer 2, and plant cover concrete layer 2 provides growing environment for plant, is equipped in plant cover concrete layer 2
The fixation device 5 on multiple vertical former mixed mud abrupt slopes, fixed device 5 make plant cover concrete layer 2 and former mixed mud abrupt slope 1 more preferable
In conjunction with, guarantee that plant cover concrete layer 2 is more firm, while plant cover concrete reduces the destruction of water side slope from rain drop erosion,
Delay the influence of temperature change, protects overall stability;Abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system includes on laying and the plant cover concrete 2
Soil moved in improve the original layer 3 and equipped with the landslide-proofing device 6 in soil moved in improve the original layer 3,3 kinds of soil moved in improve the original layer are implanted with the grass of well developed root system, climb rattan, soil moved in improve the original layer 3
On third protective net and the combination of root system of plant be gradually increased by the reinforced action and deep root anchorage effect of plant shallow root
The shearing strength of soil improves slope stability;It wherein, further include multiple connections fixed device 5 and landslide-proofing dress
6 attachment device 7 is set, attachment device 7 connects fixed device 5 and landslide-proofing device 6, and attachment device 7 has passed through soil moved in improve the original layer
3, plant cover concrete layer 2 and former mixed mud abrupt slope 1, so that entire slopes are more firm.
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed device 5 include L-type protective net 51, multiple support L-type protective nets skeleton 52 and
Multiple anchor poles 53 for being fixedly connected with the L-type protective net and the skeleton, L-type protective net 51 include being arranged in parallel in the original to mix
The first protective net 511 on soil abrupt slope and the second protective net 512 being vertically installed on the former mixed mud abrupt slope, described the
Two protective nets 512 are equipped with multiple semicircle shape components 513 of alternate constant distance, and the first protective net 511 is for fixed former mixed mud
Native abrupt slope 1, the second protective net 512 make plant cover concrete for fixing plant cover concrete layer 2, by protective net setting l-shaped shape
Layer 2 is more preferably combined with former mixed mud abrupt slope 1;Skeleton 52 includes the first substrate being vertically installed on the former mixed mud abrupt slope
521, with the second substrate 522 of the first substrate 521 connection at an angle and be arranged in parallel in the former mixed mud
The third substrate 523 connecting on abrupt slope 1 with the second substrate 522 offers one on the third substrate 523 and supplies the anchor
The through-hole 524 that bar 53 passes through, first substrate 521 are inserted into former mixed mud abrupt slope 1 and support the second protective net 512, and L-type anchor pole 53 is logical
It crosses through-hole 524 and third substrate and the first protective net 511 is fixed on former mixed mud abrupt slope 1, the second substrate 522 makes fixed form
Triangular in shape, triangle is easier to consolidate, and designs the fixation that ensure that plant cover concrete layer in this way.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, landslide-proofing device 6 includes third protective net, and third protective net includes a plurality of iron wire 61 and multiple
Annulus 62, the vertical and horizontal interconnection of iron wire 61, annulus 62 are set to 61 intersection of iron wire and connect with iron wire 61, and attachment device 7 passes through
The semicolumn component 513 on annulus 62 and the second protective net 512 on third protective net is fixed to former mixed mud abrupt slope 1;Connection
Device 7 successively includes bottom 71, upper layer 72 from bottom to up, and bottom 71 includes the first fixed cylinder 713, cunning in the insertion abrupt slope of front end
It moves the multiple puncture posts 711 being set in fixed barrel and is set in first fixed cylinder 713 for driving puncture post 711
The intracorporal actuating arm assembly 712 of side slope is slid in and out and is inserted into, actuating arm assembly 712 includes coaxial arrangement in the drive in fixed cylinder
Dynamic screw rod 7122 and the sliding block 7121 slided along the screw rod, twisting screw rod 7122 move up sliding block 7121, sliding block
7121 pass through puncture post 711 and are pushed out;Pass through the depth of control insertion attachment device, it is ensured that puncture post 711 is released
When be placed exactly among the semicolumn component 513 of the second protective net 512, so that fixed device 5 and landslide-proofing device 6 connect
It is stronger;Upper layer 72 includes that the second fixed cylinder 721 being threadedly coupled with first fixed cylinder 713 and described second are fixed
Two nuts 722 that cylinder 721 is threadedly engaged, in this way setting are after guaranteeing to pour plant cover concrete, can be more convenient and prevent
The device 6 that comes down connects.
The construction technology of the utility model the following steps are included:
Step 1: cleaning slope surface:
Step 2: the installation of fixed device: drilled after simultaneously borehole cleaning in slope surface after the cleaning, multiple L-types are laid in slope surface
The first substrate of skeleton is supported the second slope protection net to be vertically fixed in slope surface by slope protection net, and third substrate pushes down the first slope protection net,
Skeleton and slope protection net are fixedly connected with anchor pole insertion slope surface;
Step 3: the installation of attachment device: the bottom of attachment device vertically being inserted by the tubular part in the second slope protection net
Enter in slopes, actuating arm assembly stretches out puncture post, and bottom is threadedly coupled with the second fixed cylinder of upper layer;
Step 4: being laid with plant cover concrete layer: plant cover concrete layer is laid with by spraying machine;
Step 5: being laid with third protective net: a nut thread being connected into the second fixed cylinder, will be intersected in third protective net
Circle and the second fixed cylinder cooperation be laid with, another nut thread is fixed after the completion of laying;
Step 6: alien earth sparging: uniformly being sowed grass seeds by duster onto linked network by spraying machine by setting thickness after soil moved in improve the original is stirred, soil moved in improve the original
Porous stable soil structure is formed in conjunction with linked network and slope surface;
Step 7: seed of sowing grass seeds by duster: by the seed handled well and fiber, adhesive, water-retaining agent, compound fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer, micro- life
Object bacterial manure stirs and evenly mixs into mud of sowing grass seeds by duster by hydroseeder, under the action of sowing grass seeds by duster pump, is uniformly sprayed on working face.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned construction technology is only based on the conventional construction hand in the system structure of the utility model
Section, the utility model do not do any improvement to Specific construction technique.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details with novel.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system, including abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system and abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original are consolidated
Determine system, which is characterized in that the abrupt slope ecological vegetation concrete system includes multiple kinds being provided on former mixed mud abrupt slope
Hole is planted, the plantation hole is equipped with plant cover concrete layer, and multiple vertical former mixed muds are equipped in the plant cover concrete layer
The fixation device on abrupt slope;The abrupt slope soil moved in improve the original fixed system includes that the soil moved in improve the original layer being layed on the plant cover concrete and setting exist
Landslide-proofing device in the soil moved in improve the original layer;It wherein, further include the company of multiple the connection fixed devices and the landslide-proofing device
Connection device.
2. mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed device packet
Include L-type protective net, multiple supports L-type protective net skeleton and multiple be fixedly connected with the L-type protective net and the bone
The anchor pole of frame.
3. mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the L-type protective net
Including the first protective net being arranged in parallel on the former mixed mud abrupt slope and it is vertically installed on the former mixed mud abrupt slope
Second protective net, second protective net are equipped with multiple semicircle shape components of alternate constant distance;The skeleton includes vertical
Be set to first substrate on the former mixed mud abrupt slope, with the second substrate of first substrate connection at an angle with
And it is arranged in parallel in the third substrate connecting on the former mixed mud abrupt slope and with the second substrate, it is opened on the third substrate
The through-hole passed through equipped with one for the anchor pole.
4. mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the landslide-proofing device
Including third protective net, the third protective net includes a plurality of iron wire and multiple annulus, and the vertical and horizontal interconnection of iron wire is described
Annulus is connected to the iron wire intersection.
5. mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the attachment device from
Under it is supreme successively include bottom, upper layer, the bottom include the first fixed cylinder in the insertion abrupt slope of front end, be slideably positioned in it is described
It multiple puncture posts in first fixed barrel and is set in first fixed cylinder for driving puncture post to slide in and out and insert
Enter the actuating arm assembly in the semicircle shape component, the upper layer includes fixed fixed be threadedly coupled second with described first
Cylinder, two nuts being threadedly engaged with second fixed cylinder.
6. mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the actuating arm assembly
Including being coaxially disposed in the driving screw rod in fixed cylinder and along the sliding block of screw rod sliding.
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CN201822001709.XU CN209585064U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109371993A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system |
CN111034544A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-21 | 郑楚英 | Plant measure method for high and steep concrete and rock slope |
CN111109004A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-08 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Mine vegetation recovery auxiliary device and recovery method thereof |
CN111790727A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 河北九知农业科技有限公司 | Buried distribution method of organic waste treatment equipment |
CN114673175A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Mining area soil restoration ecological net and restoration method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201822001709.XU patent/CN209585064U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109371993A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Mixed mud abrupt slope ecological afforestation collapse system |
CN111034544A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-21 | 郑楚英 | Plant measure method for high and steep concrete and rock slope |
CN111109004A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-08 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Mine vegetation recovery auxiliary device and recovery method thereof |
CN111790727A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 河北九知农业科技有限公司 | Buried distribution method of organic waste treatment equipment |
CN111790727B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-02-08 | 河北九知农业科技有限公司 | Buried distribution method of organic waste treatment equipment |
CN114673175A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Mining area soil restoration ecological net and restoration method thereof |
CN114673175B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Ecological net for restoring soil in mining area and restoring method thereof |
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