CN209546531U - Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse - Google Patents

Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209546531U
CN209546531U CN201822138360.4U CN201822138360U CN209546531U CN 209546531 U CN209546531 U CN 209546531U CN 201822138360 U CN201822138360 U CN 201822138360U CN 209546531 U CN209546531 U CN 209546531U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
connecting plate
cultivation pipe
pipe
rectangular
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822138360.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振华
唐学芹
张敬斐
廉晓惠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201822138360.4U priority Critical patent/CN209546531U/en
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Publication of CN209546531U publication Critical patent/CN209546531U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to cultivation apparatus without soil technical fields, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil, including the pedestal being symmetrical set, the top surface of pedestal is fixedly connected to the support plate being symmetrical set, the rectangular through-hole of multiple groups transverse direction is offered in support plate, the connecting plate that cultivation pipe is fixedly connected is movably arranged in rectangular through-hole by compressed spring, cultivation pipe moves up and down realization movement by compressed spring, the outer wall of the support plate of side is fixedly connected with start button and stop button by connector, start button and stop button, which pass through corresponding connecting plate respectively and move up and down, to be acted, the side of cultivation pipe is provided with liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank is connected with outlet tube by pump machine, the liquid outlet of outlet tube is arranged in above the cultivation pipe of the top, the side of cultivation pipe is communicated with downwards Cultivate the catheter that pipe flows into.The utility model realizes culture apparatus and adds nutrient solution automatically, reduces cost of labor.

Description

Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation apparatus without soil technical fields, and in particular to soilless cultivation is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse Device.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation refers to that the matrix for making plant root with the media such as water, turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite is fixed and plants Strain, root system of plant can directly contact the cultural method of nutrient solution.Nutrient composition is easily controllable in soilless cultivation, and can adjust at any time Section.In illumination, proper temperature without the place of soil, such as desert, seabeach, desert island, as long as having a certain amount of water supply, just Can carry out.Soilless cultivation is divided into water planting, mist (gas) training and substrate culture according to the difference of cultivation medium.Water planting refers to root system of plant It is directly contacted with nutrient solution, without the cultural method of matrix.When present greenhouse culture plant, administrative staff are also passed through The method for being often used soilless cultivation, it is not only able to satisfy crop to the needs of the conditions such as nutrient, moisture, air, but also to these Condition requires to be controlled adjusting, to promote crop preferably to grow, and obtains preferable nutrient growth and balances in reproductive growth.
Existing greenhouse cultivation apparatus without soil usually requires manually to add nutrient solution when culture, Guarantee the growth of plant with this, but the mode of addition nutrient solution artificial in this way increases the working strength of worker, while Cost of labor is accordingly increased.
Utility model content
The technical issues of solution
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plantation of greenhouse and is planted with without soil Device is trained, the mode that can efficiently solve the artificial addition nutrient solution of the prior art increases the working strength of worker, simultaneously Also the problem of having accordingly increased cost of labor.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil, including the pedestal, cultivation pipe and pump machine being symmetrical set, institute The top surface for stating pedestal is fixedly connected to the support plate being symmetrical set, and the square of multiple groups transverse direction is offered in the support plate Shape through-hole, and rectangular through-hole is arranged successively from top to bottom, and up and down cultivation pipe is equipped between every group of rectangular through-hole, it is described The both ends of cultivation pipe are fixedly connected to lateral connecting plate, and connecting plate both passes through corresponding rectangular through-hole, the connecting plate Compressed spring is provided between the top and bottom of rectangular through-hole, the cultivation pipe is moved up and down by compressed spring, and one The outer wall of the support plate of side is fixedly connected with start button and stop button by connector, and the start button is located at the top The top of connecting plate, the stop button are located at the lower section of bottom connecting plate, and the start button and stop button lead to respectively It crosses corresponding connecting plate and moves up and down and acted, the side of the cultivation pipe is provided with liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank passes through pump Machine is connected with outlet tube, and the liquid outlet of the outlet tube is arranged in above the cultivation pipe of the top, and the side of the cultivation pipe is equal It is communicated with the catheter that cultivation pipe downwards flows into.
Further, the cultivation pipe offers upward opening, and is provided with righting screen frame in the opening of cultivation pipe.
Further, the outer end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to longitudinal placement plate, the outside of the placement plate Wall is provided with hook.
Further, the start button and stop button pass through conducting wire and pump machine is electrically connected.
Further, funnelform inlet tube is communicated at the top of the liquid reserve tank.
Further, the liquid outlet of the catheter and outlet tube is respectively provided with angle shape.
Beneficial effect
It is had the following beneficial effects: compared with known publicly-owned technology using technical solution provided by the utility model
1, the utility model is provided with cultivation pipe by compressed spring between support plate, according to the nutrient solution in cultivation pipe Weight triggers start button and stop button to move up and down, and enables the pump machine of liquid reserve tank that nutrient input is sent to cultivation pipe It is interior, realize automation addition nutrient solution purpose, reduce it is artificial pay, reduce the working strength of worker.
2, the utility model is by cooperating stop button design and the cultivation pipe of bottom, while the cultivation Guan Jun of top Cultivation pipe downwards is communicated with catheter, so that each cultivation pipe can guarantee the nutrient solution for having sufficient, ensure that lower section The survival rate of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is A enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is B enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
Label in figure respectively represents: 1- pedestal;2- cultivation pipe;3- pump machine;4- support plate;401- rectangular through-hole;5- connects Fishplate bar;6- compressed spring;7- start button;8- stop button;9- liquid reserve tank;10- outlet tube;11- catheter;12- righting net Frame;13- placement plate;14- hook;15- inlet tube.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment
A kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1-4: including what is be symmetrical set Pedestal 1, cultivation pipe 2 and pump machine 3, the top surface of pedestal 1 are fixedly connected to the support plate 4 being symmetrical set, in support plate 4 The rectangular through-hole 401 of multiple groups transverse direction is offered, and rectangular through-hole 401 is arranged successively from top to bottom, between every group of rectangular through-hole 401 It is equipped with up and down cultivation pipe 2, the both ends of cultivation pipe 2 are fixedly connected to lateral connecting plate 5, and connecting plate 5 is worn Corresponding rectangular through-hole 401 is crossed, compressed spring 6 is provided between connecting plate 5 and the top and bottom of rectangular through-hole 401, cultivates pipe 2 It is moved up and down by compressed spring 6, the outer wall of the support plate 4 of side is fixedly connected with 7 He of start button by connector Stop button 8, start button 7 are located at the top of the top connecting plate 5, and stop button 8 is located at the lower section of bottom connecting plate 5, Start button 7 and stop button 8 are moved up and down by corresponding connecting plate 5 respectively to be acted, and the side of cultivation pipe 2 is provided with Liquid reserve tank 9, liquid reserve tank 9 are connected with outlet tube 10 by pump machine 3, and the cultivation pipe 2 of the top is arranged in the liquid outlet of outlet tube 10 Top, the side of cultivation pipe 2 are communicated with the catheter 11 that cultivation pipe 2 downwards flows into.
Wherein, cultivation pipe 2 offers upward opening, and is provided with righting screen frame 12 in the opening of cultivation pipe 2, convenient for helping The plant just cultivated, the outer end of connecting plate 5 are fixedly connected to longitudinal placement plate 13, and the lateral wall of placement plate 13 is provided with Hook 14, convenient for placing the apparatus of plant trimming, start button 7 and stop button 8 are electrically connected by conducting wire and pump machine 3, Convenient for controlling the opening and closing of pump machine 3, the top of liquid reserve tank 9 is communicated with funnelform inlet tube 15, convenient for injecting battalion into liquid reserve tank The liquid outlet of nutrient solution, catheter 11 and outlet tube 10 is respectively provided with angle shape, convenient for the steady inflow of nutrient solution.
Prime minister injects enough nutrient solutions into liquid reserve tank 9 by funnelform inlet tube 15 when use, so that plant is raw Long to need, as plant constantly grows up, the nutrient solution in each cultivation pipe 2 can be reduced with consumption and at leisure, therefore be planted The weight of management 2 can lighten at leisure, because of the square that each cultivation pipe 2 passes through the both ends connecting plate 5 being fixedly connected and support plate 4 Shape through-hole 401 is provided with compressed spring 6 in-between, so the mitigation of cultivation 2 weight of pipe can be extensive due to the compressed spring 6 of lower section Multiple power moves up at leisure, so that the connecting plate 5 of the top touches the start button 7 being correspondingly arranged in support plate 4, with The pump machine 3 of liquid reserve tank 9 start, nutrient solution is constantly drawn through outlet tube 10 into the cultivation pipe 2 of the top and infused by pump machine 3 Enter, 2 weight of cultivation pipe of the top constantly becomes weight, and connecting plate 5 moves downward away from start button 7, and pump machine 3 continues work at this time Make, when the nutrient solution in the cultivation pipe 2 of the top reaches the catheter 11 for the cultivation pipe 2 for being communicated to lower section, nutrient solution can be slow Slowly downwards trickling arrive lower section cultivation pipe 2, when trickling arrive bottom cultivation pipe 2 when, with cultivation pipe 2 weight constantly Increase, the connecting plate 5 of bottom can squeeze compressed spring 6, then move down at leisure, be arranged thereunder until pressing Stop button 8, pump machine 3 stop working, and no longer inject nutrient solution to cultivation pipe 2, this structure realizes automatic addition nutrient solution Process alleviates the working strength of staff, while being connected in the outside of connecting plate 5 by longitudinal 13 connecting plate 5 of placement plate Be connected to hook 14, the trimming apparatus convenient for will need is hung over above, used as needed, the righting screen frame 12 of cultivation pipe 2 facilitate by Plant righting utilizes the growth of plant.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these Modify or replace, can't make corresponding technical solution essence be detached from various embodiments of the utility model technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil, including the pedestal (1), cultivation pipe (2) and pump being symmetrical set Machine (3), it is characterised in that: the top surface of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4) being symmetrical set, the branch The rectangular through-hole (401) of multiple groups transverse direction is offered on fagging (4), and rectangular through-hole (401) is arranged successively from top to bottom, every group Up and down cultivation pipe (2) is equipped between rectangular through-hole (401), the both ends of the cultivation pipe (2) are fixedly connected to cross To connecting plate (5), and connecting plate (5) both passes through corresponding rectangular through-hole (401), the connecting plate (5) and rectangular through-hole (401) it is provided between top and bottom compressed spring (6), the cultivation pipe (2) move down by compressed spring (6) Dynamic, the outer wall of the support plate (4) of side is fixedly connected with start button (7) and stop button (8), the starting by connector Button (7) is located at the top of the top connecting plate (5), and the stop button (8) is located at the lower section of bottom connecting plate (5), institute It states start button (7) and stop button (8) to move up and down and acted by corresponding connecting plate (5) respectively, the cultivation is managed (2) side is provided with liquid reserve tank (9), and the liquid reserve tank (9) is connected with outlet tube (10), the outlet tube by pump machine (3) (10) liquid outlet is arranged in above the cultivation pipe (2) of the top, and the side of the cultivation pipe (2) is communicated with cultivation downwards The catheter (11) that management (2) flows into.
2. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation pipe (2) upward opening is offered, and cultivates and is provided with righting screen frame (12) in the opening for managing (2).
3. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate (5) outer end is fixedly connected to longitudinal placement plate (13), and the lateral wall of the placement plate (13) is provided with hook (14).
4. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the starting is pressed Button (7) and stop button (8) are electrically connected by conducting wire and pump machine (3).
5. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid reserve tank (9) funnelform inlet tube (15) are communicated at the top of.
6. a kind of greenhouse plantation cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catheter (11) and the liquid outlet of outlet tube (10) is respectively provided with angle shape.
CN201822138360.4U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN209546531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822138360.4U CN209546531U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822138360.4U CN209546531U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209546531U true CN209546531U (en) 2019-10-29

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ID=68302782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822138360.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209546531U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Cultivation apparatus without soil is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113854138A (en) * 2021-11-19 2021-12-31 张素珍 Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113854138A (en) * 2021-11-19 2021-12-31 张素珍 Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191029

Termination date: 20211220