CN113854138A - Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113854138A CN113854138A CN202111381978.3A CN202111381978A CN113854138A CN 113854138 A CN113854138 A CN 113854138A CN 202111381978 A CN202111381978 A CN 202111381978A CN 113854138 A CN113854138 A CN 113854138A
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- nutrient solution
- planting
- soilless culture
- rack
- adapter
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting, which comprises a rack, wherein a conveying rail is arranged in the rack, a vegetable planting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the conveying rail, and a nutrient solution feeding mechanism and a nutrient solution conveying mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the rack; nutrient solution feed mechanism includes liquid reserve tank and fly leaf, just the lower extreme of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the drain pipe. According to the vegetable planting device, the nutrient solution feeding mechanism and the nutrient solution conveying mechanism are arranged on the rack to convey the nutrient solution, when the vegetable planting component moves to the nutrient solution feeding mechanism, the vegetable planting component is linked with the nutrient solution feeding mechanism, the valve at the nutrient solution feeding mechanism is opened, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution feeding mechanism flows into the adapter, and then the nutrient solution is conveyed to the vegetable planting component through the liquid conveying pipe at the adapter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting.
Background
Soilless culture is a new type of crop cultivation technique developed in recent years, and is called soilless culture because the crops are cultivated by irrigating with nutrient solution without using natural soil. The soilless culture technology is not limited by soil, can be produced in almost all environments, and can fully utilize more space in multilayer culture, overhead culture and other modes. The development of the soilless culture technology enables crops to be produced according to human thoughts, and heavy physical activities such as plowing, weeding and the like are not needed, so that a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the management is convenient.
The rail type soilless culture is one of a plurality of soilless culture modes, compared with the traditional soilless culture mode, the rail type soilless culture has the biggest difference that the cultivated crops are fixed on the rail through the hanging mechanism and can move under the driving of the rail, so that in some places such as cities, the space is limited and the illumination is insufficient. The cultivation crops are driven to move through the rail, so that the cultivation crops can receive sufficient light, and the normal growth of the cultivation crops is guaranteed.
In the soilless culture planting process, nutrient solution needs to be supplemented for crops frequently, in the prior art, a nutrient solution supplementing station is generally arranged at a certain position of a track, when objects move to the nutrient solution supplementing station, a nutrient solution supplementing mechanism works to deliver the nutrient solution into a crop culture pot, the mode is simple, but has no pertinence, the liquid consumption amount of different crops is different, and the nutrient solution supplementing mode easily causes nutrient solution waste or nutrient solution supplement insufficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting, which has the beneficial effect of being capable of supplementing nutrient solution in a targeted manner and solves the problem that the existing nutrient solution supplementing mechanism in the background art is relatively rigid in work and cannot work in a targeted manner.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting comprises a rack, wherein a conveying rail is arranged in the rack, a vegetable planting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the conveying rail, and a nutrient solution feeding mechanism and a nutrient solution conveying mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the rack; the nutrient solution feeding mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a movable plate, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, a valve is arranged at the liquid outlet pipe, a transmission gear is arranged on a valve rod of the valve, the movable plate is connected with the rack in a sliding mode, an inclined bottom is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate, a rack meshed with the transmission gear is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the connecting plate is elastically connected with the rack through a first limiting spring;
nutrient solution conveying mechanism includes the adapter, the adapter is hollow structure, just the adapter pass through the spout with frame sliding connection, the one end of adapter is equipped with the spacing spring of second, just the adapter pass through the pipeline with the drain pipe intercommunication, one side of adapter is equipped with the transfer line.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: the vegetable planting assembly comprises a fixing seat, a first planting cylinder and a second planting cylinder which are different in height are arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat, a plurality of liquid guide pipes are arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat, and a hanging assembly is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: the number of the first planting cylinders and the number of the second planting cylinders are two, and the first planting cylinders and the second planting cylinders are arranged in a cross shape between the first planting cylinders and the second planting cylinders.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: first planting section of thick bamboo with the upper end of second planting section of thick bamboo all is equipped with divides the liquid cover, divide the liquid cover to be discoid, just divide the inboard of liquid cover to be equipped with the recess, one side of recess is equipped with a plurality of opening.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: one end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank, the other end of the liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid outlet nozzle, and the liquid outlet nozzle and the liquid guide pipe are arranged vertically.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: the hanging connection assembly comprises a connection seat and a connection rod, the connection seat is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, a fixed block and a limiting rod are arranged on one side of the connection seat, a driving lever is arranged on the other side of the connection seat, one end of the driving lever is rotatably connected with the connection seat through a torsion spring, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the connection seat, one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the fixed block, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the connection seat, the sliding block is elastically connected with the connection seat through a connection spring, one end of the connection rod penetrates through the connection seat and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the connection rod is fixedly connected with the conveying track.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: one side of fixed block is equipped with spacing bolt, spacing bolt pass through the screw thread with the fixed block spiro union, just the one end of spacing bolt passes the fixed block and with the gag lever post is contradicted.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: the top of fixing base is equipped with the funnel, just the fixing base with first planting section of thick bamboo all can dismantle the connection through the screw between the second planting section of thick bamboo.
As an alternative to the present invention, a soilless culture nutrient solution delivery system for agricultural planting, wherein: and a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the rack and is fixedly connected with the second limiting spring.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for farming, carry the nutrient solution through set up nutrient solution feed mechanism and nutrient solution conveying mechanism in the frame, when the vegetable planting subassembly moved to nutrient solution feed mechanism department, can produce the linkage with nutrient solution feed mechanism, the valve of nutrient solution feed mechanism department is opened, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution feed mechanism flows into to the adapter in, then carry to vegetable planting subassembly department through the transfer line of adapter department, this device need not any intelligent control equipment and can accomplish the nutrient solution and make pointed ground and supply, the cost is lower.
2. The soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting comprises a hanging component with a limiting rod, wherein a vegetable planting component is fixedly connected with a rack through the hanging component, the hanging component further comprises a connecting seat and a connecting rod, a sliding block for fixing the connecting rod is arranged in the connecting seat, the sliding block is elastically connected with the connecting seat through a connecting spring, under the influence of self gravity of the vegetable planting component, the connecting seat can move downwards, the connecting spring is pulled open and is in a force accumulation state, when nutrient solution in the vegetable planting component is reduced, the whole weight of the vegetable planting component can be lightened, at the moment, the connecting seat and the vegetable planting component can move upwards under the action of the connecting spring, along with the movement of the connecting seat, the limiting rod can also move upwards, when the connecting seat moves under the driving of a conveying track, the limiting rod can be abutted against a movable plate, the height difference of gag lever post, so under the promotion of gag lever post, the range of fly leaf upward movement is also different, and the range of motion of fly leaf is big more, and the degree that the valve was opened just more, and the nutrient solution that so supplements is just more, and the height of gag lever post can be adjusted in advance, and like this to different kinds of crops, according to the actual consumption of crop to the height of gag lever post can.
3. This soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for farming, through setting up nutrient solution conveying mechanism, because the nutrient solution in the transfer line wants to flow out, need certain time, and the vegetable planting subassembly is continuous motion, consequently, set up a switching seat that can move about, along with the motion of vegetable planting subassembly, driving lever on the connecting seat can contradict with the switching seat, and promote the switching seat motion, like this when replenishing the nutrient solution, the transfer line can be along with the vegetable planting subassembly moves together, nutrient solution in the transfer line just can not drop to the ground and waste like this, when the switching seat moves a locating position, the spacing spring of second can not compressed again, the resistance and the deflection of torsional spring can be overcome to this moment the driving lever, afterwards, the driving lever breaks away from the contact with the switching seat, the switching seat returns the normal position under the effect of the spacing spring of second.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rack structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the hitch assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vegetable planting assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveying track; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a movable plate; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. a valve; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a rack; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a first limit spring; 11. a transfer seat; 12. a second limit spring; 13. a transfusion tube; 14. a fixed seat; 15. a first planting cylinder; 16. a second planting cylinder; 17. a liquid storage tank; 18. a catheter; 1801. a liquid outlet nozzle; 19. a liquid separating cover; 1901. a groove; 1902. an opening; 20. a connecting seat; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a fixed block; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a slider; 25. a connecting spring; 26. a limit bolt; 27. a funnel; 28. a limiting plate; 29. a deflector rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying track 2 is arranged in the frame 1, a vegetable planting assembly is arranged at the lower side of the conveying track 2, and a nutrient solution feeding mechanism and a nutrient solution conveying mechanism are arranged at the upper side of the frame 1; the nutrient solution feeding mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 3 and a movable plate 4, a liquid outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank 3, a valve 6 is arranged at the liquid outlet pipe 5, a transmission gear 7 is arranged on a valve rod of the valve 6, the movable plate 4 is connected with the rack 1 in a sliding mode, an inclined bottom is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate 4, a rack 8 meshed with the transmission gear 7 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 4, a connecting plate 9 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 4, and the connecting plate 9 is elastically connected with the rack 1 through a first limiting spring 10;
nutrient solution conveying mechanism includes adapter 11, and adapter 11 is hollow structure, and adapter 11 passes through spout and frame 1 sliding connection, and the one end of adapter 11 is equipped with the spacing spring 12 of second, and adapter 11 passes through the pipeline and communicates with drain pipe 5, and one side of adapter 11 is equipped with transfer line 13.
The nutrient solution is conveyed by arranging a nutrient solution feeding mechanism and a nutrient solution conveying mechanism on the frame 1, the nutrient solution feeding mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 3 and a movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 can move up and down, a rack 8 is arranged on the movable plate 4, the rack 8 and the movable plate 4 move synchronously, a liquid outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the lower side of the liquid storage tank 3, a valve 6 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 5, a transmission gear 7 meshed with a rack 8 is arranged on a valve rod of the valve 6, when the vegetable planting assembly moves to the nutrient solution feeding mechanism, the vegetable planting assembly is linked with the movable plate 4 and pushes the movable plate 4 to move upwards, under the promotion of vegetable planting subassembly, fly leaf 4 upward movement, under the drive of fly leaf 4 and rack 8, drive gear 7 drives the valve rod and rotates, and the valve is opened, and the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution feed mechanism flows into to adapter 11 in, then carries to vegetable planting subassembly department through transfer line 13 of adapter 11 department.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, this embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, the vegetable planting assembly includes a fixing base 14, a first planting cylinder 15 and a second planting cylinder 16 with different heights are disposed outside the fixing base 14, a liquid storage tank 17 is disposed at an upper end of the fixing base 14, a plurality of liquid guide tubes 18 are disposed outside the fixing base 14, a hanging assembly is disposed at an upper end of the fixing base 14, a funnel 27 is disposed at a top of the fixing base 14, and the fixing base 14 is detachably connected to the first planting cylinder 15 and the second planting cylinder 16 through screws.
The quantity of first planting section of thick bamboo 15 and second planting section of thick bamboo 16 is two, and is the setting in the outside of fixing base 14 of cross form between first planting section of thick bamboo 15 and the second planting section of thick bamboo 16. The upper ends of the first planting cylinder 15 and the second planting cylinder 16 are both provided with a liquid separating cover 19, the liquid separating cover 19 is disc-shaped, the inner side of the liquid separating cover 19 is provided with a groove 1901, and one side of the groove 1901 is provided with a plurality of openings 1902. One end of the liquid guide tube 18 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 17, the other end of the liquid guide tube 18 is provided with a liquid outlet nozzle 1801, and the liquid outlet nozzle 1801 and the liquid guide tube 18 are arranged vertically.
The vegetable planting assembly comprises a fixing seat 14, a plurality of first planting cylinders 15 and second planting cylinders 16 are arranged on the fixing seat 14, a liquid storage tank 17 is arranged in the fixing seat 14, when nutrient solution is supplemented, the nutrient solution at the position of a liquid conveying pipe 13 flows into the liquid storage tank 17, then enters a liquid guide pipe 18 through the liquid storage tank 17, and finally flows into the first planting cylinders 15 or the second planting cylinders 16 through liquid outlet nozzles 1801 at the position of the liquid guide pipe 18, the first planting cylinders 15 and the second planting cylinders 16 are detachable, when the first planting cylinders 15 and the second planting cylinders 16 are damaged, the first planting cylinders and the second planting cylinders can be conveniently replaced, in order to enable the conveying effect of the nutrient solution to be better, a liquid distribution cover 19 is further arranged at the upper ends of the first planting cylinders 15 and the second planting cylinders 16, the nutrient solution at the liquid outlet nozzles 1801 can flow into a groove 1901, a plurality of openings 1902 are annularly distributed on the inner side of the groove 1901, and the nutrient solution can be gathered in the groove 1901 after entering the groove 1901, and then flows uniformly into the first planting cylinder 15 or the second planting cylinder 16 through the opening 1902.
The height of the first planting cylinder 15 is different from that of the second planting cylinder 16, and the first planting cylinder 15 and the second planting cylinder 16 are arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat 14 in a cross shape, so that more growing spaces can be reserved for crops planted in the first planting cylinder 15 or the second planting cylinder 16.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, the hooking assembly includes a connecting seat 20 and a connecting rod 21, the connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 14, a fixing block 22 and a limiting rod 23 are disposed on one side of the connecting seat 20, the fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 20, one end of the limiting rod 23 is inserted into the fixing block 22, a sliding block 24 is disposed on the inner side of the connecting seat 20, the sliding block 24 is elastically connected to the connecting seat 20 through a connecting spring 25, one end of the connecting rod 21 passes through the connecting seat 20 and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 24, and the other end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the conveying track 2.
Vegetable planting subassembly is through articulating subassembly and 1 fixed connection in frame, articulate the subassembly and include connecting seat 20 and connecting rod 21, connecting rod 21 one end and 2 fixed connection of delivery track, the other end and the inboard slider 24 fixed connection of connecting seat 20, slider 24 passes through connecting spring 25 and connecting seat 20 elastic connection, under the normal condition, because vegetable planting subassembly and connecting seat 20 are together fixed, the influence of self gravity at the vegetable planting subassembly, connecting seat 20 can the downstream, connecting spring 25 is pulled open and is in the power storage state this moment, when the nutrient solution in the vegetable planting subassembly reduces, the whole weight of vegetable planting subassembly can lighten, this moment, connecting seat 20 and vegetable planting subassembly can be upwards moved under connecting spring 25's effect, along with the motion of connecting seat 20, gag lever post 23 also can the upward movement.
When connecting seat 20 moves under the drive of delivery track 2, gag lever post 23 can contradict with fly leaf 4, the height difference of gag lever post 23, then under the promotion of gag lever post 23, the range of fly leaf 4 upward movement is also different, the range of motion of fly leaf 4 is big more, the degree that the valve was opened just is big more, then the nutrient solution that supplements is just more, the height of gag lever post 23 is can be adjusted in advance, to different types of crops like this, come the height adjustment to gag lever post 23 according to the actual consumption of crop, then when supplementing nutrient solution, just can obtain the supplement of the nutrient solution of different weight.
Even if the same crop is used, the crop growth vigor is different, the consumption amount of the nutrient solution is different, in the technical scheme, if the consumption amount of the nutrient solution of the crop is low, the change of the whole weight of the vegetable planting assembly is small, the upward movement amplitude of the limiting rod 23 is small, the supplement amount is small when the nutrient solution is supplemented, if the consumption amount of the nutrient solution of the crop is large, the change of the whole weight of the vegetable planting assembly is much, the upward movement amplitude of the limiting rod 23 is large, and the supplement amount is large when the nutrient solution is supplemented.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 4, this embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, a limit bolt 26 is disposed on one side of the fixing block 22, the limit bolt 26 is screwed with the fixing block 22 through a thread, and one end of the limit bolt 26 penetrates through the fixing block 22 and abuts against the limit rod 23. The height of the limiting rod 23 can be adjusted, when the height of the limiting rod 23 needs to be adjusted, only the limiting bolt 26 needs to be screwed, after the height of the limiting rod 23 is adjusted, the limiting bolt 26 is screwed again, and the limiting rod 23 can be propped against again through the limiting bolt 26.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 3, this embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, a limit plate 28 is disposed on one side of the rack 1, and the limit plate 28 is fixedly connected to the second limit spring 12. Under delivery track 2's drive, the vegetable planting subassembly is continuous motion, in order to guarantee the normal clear of nutrient solution replenishment, this technical scheme has set up nutrient solution conveying mechanism in frame 1, nutrient solution conveying mechanism includes adapter 11, adapter 11 passes through second spacing spring 12 and limiting plate 28 elastic connection, be equipped with driving lever 29 in connecting seat 20 department, along with connecting seat 20's motion, gag lever post 23 conflicts with fly leaf 4 earlier, the valve is opened, the nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank 3 passes through adapter 11 and gets into transfer line 13.
Because the nutrient solution in the transfusion tube 13 is to be drained off, a certain time is needed, and the vegetable planting component moves continuously, therefore, the adapter 11 which can move is arranged, along with the movement of the vegetable planting component, the deflector rod 29 on the connecting seat 20 can be abutted against the adapter 11 and can push the adapter 11 to move, so that when the nutrient solution is supplemented, the transfusion tube 13 and the adapter 11 can move together along with the vegetable planting component, so that the nutrient solution in the transfusion tube 13 can not fall to the ground and be wasted, when the adapter 11 moves to a certain position, the second limiting spring 12 can not be compressed, at the moment, the deflector rod 29 can overcome the resistance of the torsion spring and deflect, then, the deflector rod 29 is separated from the adapter 11 to be in contact with the adapter 11, and the adapter 11 returns to the original position under the action of the second limiting spring 12.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for farming, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a conveying track (2) is arranged in the rack (1), a vegetable planting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the conveying track (2), and a nutrient solution feeding mechanism and a nutrient solution conveying mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the rack (1); the nutrient solution feeding mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (3) and a movable plate (4), a liquid outlet pipe (5) is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank (3), a valve (6) is arranged at the position of the liquid outlet pipe (5), a transmission gear (7) is arranged on a valve rod of the valve (6), the movable plate (4) is in sliding connection with the rack (1), an inclined bottom is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate (4), a rack (8) meshed with the transmission gear (7) is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate (4), a connecting plate (9) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (4), and the connecting plate (9) is elastically connected with the rack (1) through a first limiting spring (10);
nutrient solution conveying mechanism includes adapter (11), adapter (11) are hollow structure, just adapter (11) through the spout with frame (1) sliding connection, the one end of adapter (11) is equipped with spacing spring of second (12), just adapter (11) through the pipeline with drain pipe (5) intercommunication, one side of adapter (11) is equipped with transfer line (13).
2. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 1 wherein: the vegetable planting assembly comprises a fixing seat (14), a first planting cylinder (15) and a second planting cylinder (16) which are different in height are arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat (14), a liquid storage tank (17) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat (14), a plurality of liquid guide pipes (18) are arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat (14), and a hanging assembly is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat (14).
3. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 2 wherein: the number of the first planting cylinders (15) and the second planting cylinders (16) is two, and the first planting cylinders (15) and the second planting cylinders (16) are arranged on the outer sides of the fixed seats (14) in a cross shape.
4. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of first planting section of thick bamboo (15) with second planting section of thick bamboo (16) all is equipped with divides liquid cover (19), divide liquid cover (19) to be discoid, just divide the inboard of liquid cover (19) to be equipped with recess (1901), one side of recess (1901) is equipped with a plurality of and opens (1902).
5. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 2 wherein: one end of the liquid guide pipe (18) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (17), a liquid outlet nozzle (1801) is arranged at the other end of the liquid guide pipe (18), and the liquid outlet nozzle (1801) and the liquid guide pipe (18) are arranged vertically.
6. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 2 wherein: the hanging component comprises a connecting seat (20) and a connecting rod (21), the connecting seat (20) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (14), a fixing block (22) and a limiting rod (23) are arranged on one side of the connecting seat (20), a deflector rod (29) is arranged on the other side of the connecting seat (20), one end of the deflector rod (29) is rotationally connected with the connecting seat (20) through a torsion spring, the fixing block (22) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (20), one end of the limiting rod (23) is inserted in the fixing block (22), a sliding block (24) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting seat (20), and the sliding block (24) is elastically connected with the connecting seat (20) through a connecting spring (25), one end of the connecting rod (21) passes through the connecting seat (20) and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (24), and the other end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the conveying track (2).
7. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: one side of fixed block (22) is equipped with spacing bolt (26), spacing bolt (26) through the screw thread with fixed block (22) spiro union, just the one end of spacing bolt (26) is passed fixed block (22) and with gag lever post (23) are contradicted.
8. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 2 wherein: the top of fixing base (14) is equipped with funnel (27), just fixing base (14) with first planting section of thick bamboo (15), all through the screw detachable connection between the second planting section of thick bamboo (16).
9. The system for transporting soilless culture nutrient solution for agricultural cultivation of claim 1 wherein: a limiting plate (28) is arranged on one side of the rack (1), and the limiting plate (28) is fixedly connected with the second limiting spring (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111381978.3A CN113854138B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111381978.3A CN113854138B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113854138A true CN113854138A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| CN113854138B CN113854138B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111381978.3A Active CN113854138B (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Soilless culture nutrient solution conveying system for agricultural planting |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113854138B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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| CN114568246A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-03 | 李宏君 | Forestry engineering transplants storage device with sapling |
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| CN113854138B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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