CN209449188U - Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209449188U CN209449188U CN201920058474.XU CN201920058474U CN209449188U CN 209449188 U CN209449188 U CN 209449188U CN 201920058474 U CN201920058474 U CN 201920058474U CN 209449188 U CN209449188 U CN 209449188U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tractor
- bracket
- half section
- breast boards
- plough
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Abstract
It further includes fertilizing mechanism and casing mechanism that the utility model discloses a kind of garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machines including tractor and the ditching device that tractor rear portion is arranged in；Fertilizing mechanism includes the fertiliser bucket for storing fertilizer, the bracket for supporting fertiliser bucket, the baiting valve for being set to the defertilizing tube of fertiliser bucket bottom and being arranged on defertilizing tube, and bracket is hingedly made of front half section and second half section；Casing mechanism includes the trailing bar being hinged on the bracket second half section, trailing bar is made of breast boards and the ejector dozer being fixed on breast boards rear end, breast boards is parallel with the direction of advance of tractor, and the breast boards and ejector dozer at right angles or obtuse angle intersection, are also equipped with traveling wheel on the breast boards.The utility model garden ditching machine fertilizing integrated function is completed at the same time trench digging, fertilising and earthing, and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, in particular to a kind of garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Currently, with the continuous expansion of planting fruit trees area, the demand of orchard operation machinery is also increasingly highlighted.Especially
Orchard furrowing fertilising is that a workload is big, work of large labor intensity.
Orchard furrowing fertilising be usually with ditching machine in orchard along fruit tree row to, every row open a depth, it is wide be 40
The elongated ditch of~50mm, is then applied fertilizer, earthing.
But existing garden ditching machine does not have the function of fertilising, earthing, so that ditching, applying fertilizer, earthing needs to separate
It completes, operating efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
In view of this, being opened the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine with existing orchard
Ditch machine cannot carry out fertilising and earthing, the lower disadvantage of operating efficiency while trench digging.
The utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine is filled including tractor and the trench digging that tractor rear portion is arranged in
It sets, further includes fertilizing mechanism and casing mechanism；
The fertilizing mechanism includes the fertiliser bucket for storing fertilizer, the bracket for supporting fertiliser bucket, is set to fertiliser bucket bottom
Defertilizing tube and the baiting valve being arranged on defertilizing tube, the bracket are made of front half section and second half section, the front half section of the bracket
It is fixed on the rear portion of tractor, the second half section of the bracket is hinged in the front half section of bracket, and the fertiliser bucket setting is being propped up
On the second half section of frame, traveling wheel is additionally provided on the second half section of the bracket；
The casing mechanism includes the trailing bar being hinged on the bracket second half section, and the trailing bar is by breast boards and is fixed on
Ejector dozer composition on breast boards rear end, the breast boards is parallel with the direction of advance of tractor, the breast boards and ejector dozer
At right angles or obtuse angle intersects, and is also equipped with traveling wheel on the breast boards.
Further, the ditching device includes plough and the power that tractor exports is passed to the speed change of plough
Device；
The plough includes cutter shaft, is fixed on cutter shaft and coaxially arranged roller and is evenly arranged in cutter shaft
Colter on outer surface of cylinder, the plough are two；
The speed changer includes gearbox body, the worm screw being horizontally set in gearbox body and is arranged in gearbox body
Two worm gears of the interior cooperation with worm screw, two sections of helical tooths corresponding with two worm gears is oppositely oriented on the worm screw；Trench digging
One end setting of the cutter shaft of device is correspondingly arranged on a worm gear on gearbox body, and on every cutter shaft；
Gearbox body is stretched out at the both ends of the worm screw, and the support of support speed changer is provided on the rear end of the tractor
The both ends setting of plate, the worm screw is rotatably assorted on the supporting plate and with support plate；
Be additionally provided on the rear end of the tractor push gearbox body around worm screw center line rotate with adjust plough with
The regulating device of ground angle；
The power of the engine output of the tractor passes to worm screw by sprocket wheel chain mechanism.
Further, the regulating device is that both ends are respectively hinged at the telescopic rod or hydraulic on gearbox body and tractor
Cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine is provided with fertiliser bucket support fertilizer at the rear of ditching device
The bracket of hopper, during trench digging, the waste material in fertiliser bucket can be discharged into the dressing furrow outputed by defertilizing tube, and defertilizing tube
Waste discharge amount can pass through blowing valve regulation；And the utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine is also on the second half section of bracket
It is hinged with trailing bar, trailing bar is located at the rear of defertilizing tube, and after trench digging, fertilising, trailing bar can be by the soil on dressing furrow both sides
It is pushed into dressing furrow, to complete earthing operation.Therefore the utility model garden ditching machine fertilizing integrated function is completed at the same time out
Ditch, fertilising and earthing, operating efficiency are high.
2, the utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine, plough at work with tractor direction of advance, with
And ground intersection at an acute angle, the penetraction depth per single colter on plough is shallower, and the load of single colter is smaller, so that plough
Knife is hardly damaged；And because the approach of single colter is smaller, easier destruction soil layer is made it possible to, incision resistance is smaller,
It ditches more efficient.
3, the utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine, there are two plough settings, so that orchard furrowing applies fertilizer
Longitudinal two sides uniform force of all-in-one machine can reduce integrated machine vibration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of trailing bar；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of plough；
Fig. 4 is the combining structure schematic diagram of plough and gearbox, and arrow indicates the direction of rotation of plough in figure.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown, the present embodiment includes tractor 1 and the ditching device that tractor rear portion is arranged in, it further include fertilizer applicator
Structure and casing mechanism.
The fertilizing mechanism includes the fertiliser bucket 2 for storing fertilizer, the bracket 3 for supporting fertiliser bucket, is set to fertiliser bucket bottom
Defertilizing tube 4 and the baiting valve 5 that is arranged on defertilizing tube, the bracket 3 be made of front half section 301 and second half section 302, the branch
The front half section of frame is fixed on the rear portion of tractor, and the second half section of the bracket is hinged in the front half section of bracket, the fertilizer
Bucket was arranged on the second half section of bracket, and traveling wheel 6 is additionally provided on the second half section of the bracket.In the present embodiment, after bracket
Half section is hinged in the front half section of bracket, and when the second half section advance resistance of bracket is larger, the second half section of bracket can be around hinged
Axis rotation, so that the passability of bracket is good.
The casing mechanism includes the trailing bar 7 being hinged on the bracket second half section, and the trailing bar is by breast boards 701 and admittedly
Ejector dozer 702 on breast boards rear end is scheduled on to form, the breast boards is parallel with the direction of advance of tractor, the breast boards and
Ejector dozer is at right angles or obtuse angle intersects, and is also equipped with traveling wheel on the breast boards.Trailing bar is two pieces, is located at dressing furrow
Two sides.During ejector dozer is bulldozed, breast boards is for preventing soil from running toward ditch outside, to make soil in ejector dozer and breast boards
The style of work under be pushed into dressing furrow.And trailing bar 7 was hinged on the bracket second half section, when trailing bar advance resistance compared with
When big, trailing bar can be rotated around articulated shaft, and passability is good.
Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine in the present embodiment is provided with fertiliser bucket at the rear of ditching device and supports fertilizer
The bracket of bucket, during trench digging, the waste material in fertiliser bucket can be discharged into the dressing furrow outputed by defertilizing tube, and defertilizing tube
Waste discharge amount can pass through blowing valve regulation；And garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine is also cut with scissors on the second half section of bracket in the present embodiment
It is connected to trailing bar, trailing bar is located at the rear of defertilizing tube, and after trench digging, fertilising, trailing bar can push away the soil on dressing furrow both sides
Enter in dressing furrow, to complete earthing operation.Therefore in the present embodiment garden ditching machine fertilizing integrated function be completed at the same time trench digging,
Fertilising and earthing, operating efficiency are high.
The ditching device includes plough and passes to the power that tractor exports as a further modification of the present embodiment,
The speed changer of plough.
The plough includes cutter shaft 8, is fixed on cutter shaft and the roller 9 coaxially arranged with cutter shaft and is evenly arranged
Colter 10 on outer surface of cylinder, the plough are two.
The speed changer includes gearbox body 11, the worm screw being horizontally set in gearbox body 12 and is arranged in speed change
With two worm gears 13 of worm screw cooperation in cabinet, the rotation direction phase of two sections of helical tooths corresponding with two worm gears on the worm screw
Instead；One end setting of the cutter shaft of plough is correspondingly arranged on a worm gear on gearbox body, and on every cutter shaft.
Gearbox body is stretched out at the both ends of the worm screw, and the support plate of support speed changer is provided on the rear end of the tractor
14, the both ends setting of the worm screw is rotatably assorted on the supporting plate and with support plate.
Be additionally provided on the rear end of the tractor push gearbox body around worm screw center line rotate with adjust plough with
The regulating device 15 of ground angle.In the present embodiment, the regulating device is that both ends are respectively hinged at gearbox body and tractor
On telescopic rod or hydraulic cylinder.In specific implementation, when using the telescopic rod for manually adjusting length, bolt can be used and be used as and stretch
The articulated shaft of contracting bar and gearbox body first removes bolt before trench digging, and at this moment telescopic rod is not connected to gearbox body, then
Plough work, when plough drops to the ditching depth of needs, then shuts down, after telescopic rod is then adjusted to appropriate length
It is connect again by bolt with gearbox body, such plough can keep the ditching depth to carry out ditching operation.Certainly specific
In implementation, if regulating device uses hydraulic cylinder, it can be declined while plough works by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder plough, when
Plough reaches when needing depth, and control hydraulic cylinder keeps the extension elongation of piston rod, and plough can be made to keep the trench digging deep
Degree carries out ditching operation.
The power of the engine output of the tractor passes to worm screw by sprocket wheel chain mechanism 16.
The present embodiment garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine, plough at work with tractor direction of advance and ground
Face intersection at an acute angle, the penetraction depth per single colter on plough is shallower, and the load of single colter is smaller, so that colter is not
It is easy to damage；And because the approach of single colter is smaller, easier destruction soil layer is made it possible to, incision resistance is smaller, trench digging
It is more efficient.
And garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine in the present embodiment, there are two plough settings, so that orchard furrowing is applied
Longitudinal two sides uniform force of fertile all-in-one machine can reduce integrated machine vibration.
The colter 10 by arc-shaped knife plate 101 and is integrally disposed upon the knife plate back side as a further modification of the present embodiment,
On reinforcing rib 102 form, the front end of the knife plate is triangle.The front end of knife plate is triangle, so that the energy that breaks ground of colter
Power is strong；The arc-shaped resistance so that it breaks ground of knife plate is smaller, and knife plate is arc-shaped preferably by mamoty and to throw to ditch
Outside；And reinforcing rib can enhance the intensity of colter, be hardly damaged it.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine, including tractor and the ditching device that tractor rear portion is arranged in, feature
It is: further includes fertilizing mechanism and casing mechanism；
The fertilizing mechanism includes the fertiliser bucket for storing fertilizer, supports the bracket of fertiliser bucket, is set to the fertilizer of fertiliser bucket bottom
The baiting valve managed and be arranged on defertilizing tube, the bracket are made of front half section and second half section, and the front half section of the bracket is fixed
On the rear portion of tractor, the second half section of the bracket is hinged in the front half section of bracket, and bracket is arranged in the fertiliser bucket
On second half section, traveling wheel is additionally provided on the second half section of the bracket；
The casing mechanism includes the trailing bar being hinged on the bracket second half section, and the trailing bar is by breast boards and is fixed on earth-retaining
Ejector dozer composition on plate rear end, the breast boards is parallel with the direction of advance of tractor, and the breast boards and ejector dozer are in straight
Angle or obtuse angle intersect, and are also equipped with traveling wheel on the breast boards.
2. garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ditching device includes trench digging
Device and the speed changer that the power that tractor exports is passed to plough；
The plough includes cutter shaft, is fixed on cutter shaft and the roller coaxially arranged with cutter shaft and is evenly arranged in roller
Colter on outer surface, the plough are two；
The speed changer include gearbox body, the worm screw being horizontally set in gearbox body and be arranged in gearbox body with
Two worm gears of worm screw cooperation, two sections of helical tooths corresponding with two worm gears is oppositely oriented on the worm screw；Plough
One end setting of cutter shaft is correspondingly arranged on a worm gear on gearbox body, and on every cutter shaft；
Gearbox body is stretched out at the both ends of the worm screw, and the support plate of support speed changer, institute are provided on the rear end of the tractor
The both ends setting for stating worm screw is rotatably assorted on the supporting plate and with support plate；
It is additionally provided on the rear end of the tractor and gearbox body is pushed to rotate around worm screw center line to adjust plough and ground
The regulating device of angle；
The power of the engine output of the tractor passes to worm screw by sprocket wheel chain mechanism.
3. garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the regulating device is both ends point
The telescopic rod or hydraulic cylinder not being hinged on gearbox body and tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920058474.XU CN209449188U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920058474.XU CN209449188U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209449188U true CN209449188U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68044470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920058474.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209449188U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Garden ditching machine fertilization all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209449188U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391348A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 广西民族师范学院 | Agricultural machine fertilizing device and method based on Internet of things |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920058474.XU patent/CN209449188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391348A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 广西民族师范学院 | Agricultural machine fertilizing device and method based on Internet of things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 Termination date: 20210114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |