A kind of villa roof system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building structure technology field, and in particular to a kind of villa roof system.
Background technique
Traditional roof structure is tile to be then laid on roof truss, with modern architecture in wallboard or Liang Shangli roof truss
Rise, the diversification that the structure of roofing becomes, roofing collection is heat-insulated, water-proof function is integrated, is generally divided into cast-in-place and roof boarding and is laid with
Two ways.
For villa, roof system is had both outside above-mentioned function, is also equipped with certain configuration interaction, so that villa is more beautiful
It sees, still, the temperature on villa upper layer is higher when the temperature is excessively high when summer, in addition, people require but constantly mentioning to villa house
Height, people expect the appearance with the high-quality villa of new function.
In conclusion it is urgent to provide the villa roof systems that one kind can effectively improve the efficiency of roofing heat exchange.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the villa rooms for the efficiency that roofing heat exchange can be effectively improved it is urgent to provide one kind
Lid.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of villa roof system, and the villa roof system includes roof truss and more
Block roof boarding, the roof truss include crossbeam and cant beam, and the muti-piece roof boarding splices on the roof truss, and the villa roof system is along institute
The crossbeam for stating roof truss is equipped with water distributor, and the water distributor is equipped with water distributing pore, and the water distributor is connected with water source, the water source and cloth
Control valve is equipped between water pipe, the roof boarding includes at least outer decorative layer and insulating layer, in the insulating layer and outer decorative layer
Composite surface be equipped with a plurality of guiding gutter, the guiding gutter is connected with the water distributing pore of water distributor.
In this way, the hot-water heating of roofing or the heat exchange of water cooling can be realized by above-mentioned setting, guiding gutter is arranged in roof boarding
It is interior, the efficiency of heat exchange can be effectively improved, while the effect of rainfall can be built, life artistic conception is more preferable, guiding gutter and cloth herein
The water distributing pore of water pipe, which is connected, should be understood as that the water of water distributing pore is guided in guiding gutter.
Further, the end of the roof boarding is equipped with connector, and the stitching section of the roof boarding is equipped with T-shaped piece, by the T
Type part is fixedly connected with cant beam or crossbeam, in the splicing seams between the protrusion insertion roof boarding of the T-shaped piece, the T-shaped piece
Both wings be fixedly connected with the connector, the connector is HOOK BOLTS, and the end of the roof boarding is equipped with mounting hole, institute
The bending part for stating HOOK BOLTS of the HOOK BOLTS in the mounting hole, two pieces of adjacent roof boardings catches on the T-type respectively
The both wings of part;The operation port for nut fastening is equipped at the roof boarding setting mounting hole, after completion fastening in operation port
Fill slurry.Reliably connect so set, being formed between the roof boarding that can not only reinforce the connection of roof boarding and roof truss, while make
It connects, has greatly reinforced the globality of roof system.So set, caused by the one hand can solving the problems, such as because of reservation operations mouth unsightly,
On the other hand, after the slurry solidification in operation port, fixing bolt can be played the role of, avoid service life long or external force shadow
Ring lower bolt looseness.Filling slurry has no effect on construction speed at this time, carries out the spelling of next node again without waiting for slurry hardening
Dress.
Further, the outer decorative layer of the roof boarding is equipped with multiple accommodating holes, and the accommodating hole passes through with the guiding gutter
Capillary connection, the accommodating hole is interior to be equipped with vegetable seeds, and described water distributor one end is connected with water source, the other end and nutrition liquid phase
Even.In this way, green plants are grown directly upon on roof boarding, greening environment can be built, plays improvement environment, improves aesthetics, together
When can play the role of it is heat-insulated with it is energy-efficient, nutrient solution and water are distributed to guiding gutter by water distributor, then lead by capillary attraction
Nutrition is improved for plant in nutrient solution and water to accommodating hole in sink, can avoid subtracting using plant soil so as far as possible
Light roof-bearing.In addition, the rainwater that rainwater weather enters in accommodating hole can be expelled in guiding gutter by capillary.The plant
Seed is preferably Boston ivy and/or ivy.
Further, the bottom of the roof boarding is equipped with collecting tank, and the collecting tank is connected with recycling can, recycling can with it is described
Water distributor is connected by transmission pump.It may make up the microcirculqtory system of a nutrient solution and water in this way.
Further, the bottom of the accommodating hole extends to the eaves of the villa roof system.In this way, increasing the length of accommodating hole
Degree, meanwhile, the settable certain soil of long and narrow accommodating hole, while the substances such as dust in air can be deposited on the accommodating hole
It is interior, it can be used as nutrients, especially soil fugitive dust to a certain extent.
Further, the vegetable seeds is wrapped up by Soft Roll, and Light nutritional soil is equipped in the Soft Roll.So set, being first
The development and growth of phase vegetable seeds provide necessary nutrition.
Further, the roof boarding includes structure sheaf, and waterproof roll is equipped between the structure sheaf and insulating layer.So set
It sets, can effectively avoid the generation of roof leakage phenomenon.
Further, the roof boarding is formed by concrete prefabricated, and the top surface of the roof boarding includes tile, the tile with
The molding of roof boarding one-piece casting, the tile bottom are equipped with fixing piece, and the fixing piece is embedded into the roof boarding, and described watt
It is close to roof boarding in the bottom surface of piece.Tile is integrated on roof boarding by the utility model, also complete while roof boarding, which lifts, to be completed
At the construction that roof sheet tile constructs, secondary operation is carried out without subsequent worker, it will not be influenced to the damage for causing roof boarding
Waterproof performance and thermal insulation property, while aerial work can be reduced as far as possible, improve the safety of construction.In addition, will be described watt
Piece and roof boarding one-piece casting form, and increase the globality of tile and roof boarding, the gap between tile and roof boarding is small, is not easy
Transport or handling process are damaged and are deformed to tile.
Further, the tile is by metal stamping formed.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of roof system involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model (water distributor is not drawn into);
Fig. 2 is the installation node structure schematic diagram of roof boarding involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of roof boarding involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
In figure:
1 roof truss, 2 roof boarding, 3 T-shaped piece, 4 HOOK BOLTS
5 operation port, 6 nut, 7 outer decorative layer, 8 insulating layer
9 guiding gutter, 10 structure sheaf, 11 waterproof roll, 12 Soft Roll
13 accommodating holes
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to the protection scope of the utility model.In addition, those skilled in the art's retouching according to this document
It states, the corresponding combination can be carried out to the feature in embodiment in this document and in different embodiments.
The utility model embodiment is as follows, and referring to Fig.1~3, a kind of villa roof system, the villa roof system includes 1 He of roof truss
Muti-piece roof boarding 2, the roof truss 1 include crossbeam and cant beam, and the muti-piece roof boarding 2 splices on the roof truss 1, the villa room
The crossbeam of roof truss 1 described in cover rim is equipped with water distributor, and the water distributor is equipped with water distributing pore, and the water distributor is connected with water source, described
Control valve is equipped between water source and water distributor, the roof boarding 2 includes at least outer decorative layer 7 and insulating layer 8, in the insulating layer
8 are equipped with a plurality of guiding gutter 9 with the composite surface of outer decorative layer 7, and the guiding gutter 9 is connected with the water distributing pore of water distributor.
In this way, the hot-water heating of roofing or the heat exchange of water cooling can be realized by above-mentioned setting, guiding gutter 9 is arranged in roof boarding
In 2, the efficiency of heat exchange can be effectively improved, guiding gutter 9 herein is connected with the water distributing pore of water distributor should be understood as water distribution
The water in hole is guided in guiding gutter 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as the end of Fig. 2, the roof boarding 2 are equipped with
The stitching section of connector, the roof boarding 2 is equipped with T-shaped piece 3, the T-shaped piece 3 is fixedly connected with cant beam or crossbeam, the T-type
In splicing seams between the protrusion insertion roof boarding 2 of part 3, the both wings of the T-shaped piece 3 are fixedly connected with the connector, institute
Stating connector is HOOK BOLTS 4, and the end of the roof boarding 2 is equipped with mounting hole, and the HOOK BOLTS 4 passes through the mounting hole,
The bending part of HOOK BOLTS 4 in two pieces of adjacent roof boardings 2 catches on the both wings of the T-shaped piece 3 respectively;The roof boarding 2 is set
The operation port 5 for being equipped at mounting hole and fastening for nut 6 is set, fills slurry in operation port 5 after completing fastening.So set,
It is formed and is reliably connected between the roof boarding 2 that the connection of roof boarding 2 Yu roof truss 1 can not only be reinforced, while being made, greatly reinforced room
The globality of lid.So set, caused by the one hand can solving the problems, such as because of reservation operations mouth 5 unsightly, on the other hand, working as operation
After slurry solidification in mouth 5, fixing bolt can be played the role of, bolt looseness under the influence of avoiding service life long or external force.
Filling slurry has no effect on construction speed at this time, carries out the assembly of next node again without waiting for slurry hardening.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the outer decorative layer of the roof boarding 2
7 are equipped with multiple accommodating holes 13, and the accommodating hole 13 is connected to by capillary with the guiding gutter 9, is equipped in the accommodating hole 13
Vegetable seeds, described water distributor one end are connected with water source, and the other end is connected with nutrient solution.In this way, green plants are grown directly upon
On roof boarding 2, greening environment can be built, play improvement environment, improve aesthetics, at the same can play the role of it is heat-insulated with it is energy-efficient,
It is distributed nutrient solution and water to guiding gutter 9 by water distributor, then the nutrient solution and water that pass through in capillary attraction guiding gutter 9 extremely accommodate
Nutrition is improved for plant in hole 13, can avoid mitigating roof-bearing using plant soil so as far as possible.In addition, rainwater day
The rainwater that gas enters in accommodating hole 13 can be expelled in guiding gutter 9 by capillary.The vegetable seeds be preferably Boston ivy and/
Or ivy.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the roof boarding 2, which is equipped with, is collected
Slot, the collecting tank are connected with recycling can, and recycling can is connected with the water distributor by transmission pump.It may make up a nutrition in this way
The microcirculqtory system of liquid and water.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the bottom of the accommodating hole 13 to
The eaves of the villa roof system extend.In this way, increase the length of accommodating hole 13, meanwhile, long and narrow accommodating hole 13 is settable certain
Soil, while the substances such as dust in air can be deposited in the accommodating hole 13, can be used as nutrients to a certain extent, especially
It is soil fugitive dust.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the vegetable seeds is by Soft Roll 12
Package, the Soft Roll 12 is interior to be equipped with Light nutritional soil.So set, for young plants seed development and growth provide it is necessary
Nutrition.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the roof boarding 2 includes structure sheaf
10, waterproof roll 11 is equipped between the structure sheaf 10 and insulating layer 8.So set, can effectively avoid roof leakage phenomenon
Occur.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the roof boarding 2 by concrete prefabricated and
At the top surface of the roof boarding 2 includes tile, and the tile and 2 one-piece casting of roof boarding form, and the tile bottom is equipped with solid
Determine part, the fixing piece is embedded into the roof boarding 2, and roof boarding 2 is close in the bottom surface of the tile.The utility model is by tile
It is integrated on roof boarding 2, the construction of roof sheet tile construction is also completed while roof boarding 2, which lifts, to be completed, be not necessarily to subsequent work
People carries out secondary operation, will not influence its waterproof performance and thermal insulation property, while can be as far as possible to the damage for causing roof boarding 2
Reduction aerial work, improve the safety of construction.In addition, the tile and 2 one-piece casting of roof boarding are formed, increase tile
With the globality of roof boarding 2, the gap between tile and roof boarding 2 is small, is not easy transport or handling process causes brokenly tile
Bad and deformation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the tile is by metal stamping formed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.