CN210238957U - Energy-conserving roofing of green building - Google Patents

Energy-conserving roofing of green building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210238957U
CN210238957U CN201920959535.XU CN201920959535U CN210238957U CN 210238957 U CN210238957 U CN 210238957U CN 201920959535 U CN201920959535 U CN 201920959535U CN 210238957 U CN210238957 U CN 210238957U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
planting
energy
water
green building
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920959535.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fang Wen
文芳
Jun Li
李军
Qingshan Pang
庞青山
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920959535.XU priority Critical patent/CN210238957U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green building energy-saving roof, including the building basic unit, building basic unit top is provided with the insulating layer, the top of insulating layer is provided with the waterproof layer, the top of waterproof layer is provided with hinders the root zone, the top of hindering the root zone is provided with plants the layer, one side of planting layer roof is installed the power supply box, install the battery in the power supply box, the opposite side of planting layer roof is installed the water tank, the top of water tank lateral wall is connected with the overflow pipe, one side symmetry at planting layer top is fixed with bracing piece one, the opposite side symmetry at planting layer top is fixed with bracing piece two, the top of bracing piece one and bracing piece two is fixed with the installation frame, one side of installation frame installs the; the utility model discloses collect the rainwater then irrigate the plant, the water economy resource, and can guarantee the waterproof, thermal-insulated effect of roofing, utilize solar photoelectric, energy-concerving and environment-protective, be worth promoting.

Description

Energy-conserving roofing of green building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building roofing technical field specifically is an energy-conserving roofing of green building.
Background
With the rapid development of economy in China and the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, the requirements of people on environmental quality and visual sense are higher and higher. The greening of many urban areas is limited to ground greening, and the greening area is limited and can not meet the requirements, so the greening is inevitably expanded from the ground to the roof, and the roof greening not only makes full use of the space, but also has the color of the onion cage, thereby giving people comfort and aesthetic feeling.
In actual life, people generally plant greening plants on roofs of buildings in order to improve living environments, but people generally irrigate the plants with domestic water, and water resources are easily wasted by irrigating the plants with the domestic water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving roofing of green building, through setting up the insulating layer, the waterproof layer, hinder root layer and planting the layer, plant the plant on planting the layer, the insulating layer has guaranteed the heat preservation effect of roofing, the waterproof layer prevents that the rainwater from oozing down, water-proof effects is good, it can prevent that the root system of plant from piercing through to hinder root layer, the condition of leaking avoids appearing, fixed frame through slope setting, transparent plate and solar photovoltaic board in the fixed frame, play the effect of water conservancy diversion, can collect the rainwater and irrigate the plant, and utilize solar energy to charge for the battery, for the water pump power supply, save the electric energy, realize building roofing green energy-conservation, satisfy energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement, the problem of proposing in the background art has been.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a green building energy-saving roof comprises a building base layer, wherein a heat insulation layer is arranged on the top of the building base layer, a waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the heat insulation layer, a root blocking layer is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer, a planting layer is arranged on the top of the root blocking layer, a power supply box is arranged on one side of the top wall of the planting layer, a storage battery is arranged in the power supply box, a water tank is arranged on the other side of the top wall of the planting layer, an overflow pipe is connected to the top of one side wall of the water tank, a first support rod is symmetrically fixed to one side of the top of the planting layer, a second support rod is symmetrically fixed to the other side of the top of the planting layer, an installation frame is fixed to the top ends of the first support rod and the second support rod, a water collection tank is arranged on one side of, evenly be connected with the spray pipe along length direction on the lateral wall that the pipeline is close to the dead lever, the other end of spray pipe is fixed on the dead lever, the lower surface of spray pipe evenly is connected with the shower nozzle along length direction, be connected with the outlet pipe on the water tank, the one end and the pipe connection of outlet pipe, and install the water pump on the outlet pipe, install a plurality of transparent plates and solar photovoltaic board in the installation frame, transparent plate and solar photovoltaic board staggered arrangement and junction are provided with the sealing strip.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the power box is provided with a vent hole in an array manner, and the opening of the vent hole is inclined downward.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 4-6cm, the thickness of the waterproof layer is 4-6cm, the thickness of the root-blocking layer is 2-4cm, and the thickness of the planting layer is 7-10 cm.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the second support rod is greater than the height of the first support rod.
As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, the solar photovoltaic board passes through the wire to be connected with the battery, and the battery passes through the wire to be connected with the water pump, and installs the switch on the wire.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an energy-conserving roofing of green building through setting up insulating layer, waterproof layer, hindering root zone and planting the layer, plants the plant on planting the layer, and the insulating layer has guaranteed the heat preservation effect of roofing, and the waterproof layer prevents that the rainwater from oozing down, and water-proof effects is good, hinders the root zone and can prevent that the root system of plant from piercing through, avoids appearing the condition of leaking.
2. The utility model discloses an energy-conserving roofing of green building through the fixed frame that the slope set up, transparent plate and solar photovoltaic board in the fixed frame play the effect of water conservancy diversion, can collect the rainwater and irrigate the plant, and utilize solar energy to charge for the battery, for the water pump power supply, practice thrift the electric energy, realize building roofing green energy-conservation, satisfy energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving roof of a green building of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the sprinkler pipe of the green building energy-saving roof of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a drawing of the installation frame of green building energy-saving roofing.
In the figure: 1 building basic unit, 2 insulating layers, 3 waterproof layers, 4 root layers, 5 planting layers, 6 power supply boxes, 7 storage batteries, 8 water tanks, 9 overflow pipes, 10 supporting rods I, 11 supporting rods II, 12 installation frames, 13 water collecting tanks, 14 drainage pipes, 15 pipelines, 16 fixed rods, 17 spray pipes, 18 spray heads, 19 outlet pipes, 20 water pumps, 21 transparent plates and 22 solar photovoltaic panels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green building energy-saving roof comprises a building base layer 1, wherein a heat insulation layer 2 is arranged on the top of the building base layer 1, a waterproof layer 3 is arranged on the top of the heat insulation layer 2, a root blocking layer 4 is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer 3, a planting layer 5 is arranged on the top of the root blocking layer 4, a power supply box 6 is arranged on one side of the top wall of the planting layer 5, a storage battery 7 is arranged in the power supply box 6, a water tank 8 is arranged on the other side of the top wall of the planting layer 5, an overflow pipe 9 is connected with the top of one side wall of the water tank 8, a first support rod 10 is symmetrically fixed on one side of the top of the planting layer 5, a second support rod 11 is symmetrically fixed on the other side of the top of the planting layer 5, an installation frame 12 is fixed on the top ends of the first support rod, be fixed with pipeline 15 between a bracing piece 10 and a bracing piece two 11, the welding has dead lever 16 between another bracing piece 10 and a bracing piece two 11, pipeline 15 is close to the lateral wall of dead lever 16 and evenly is connected with spray pipe 17 along length direction, spray pipe 17's the other end is fixed on dead lever 16, spray pipe 17's lower surface evenly is connected with shower nozzle 18 along length direction, be connected with outlet pipe 19 on the water tank 8, outlet pipe 19's one end and pipeline 15 are connected, and install water pump 20 on outlet pipe 19, install a plurality of transparent plates 21 and solar photovoltaic board 22 in the installation frame 12, transparent plate 21 and solar photovoltaic board 22 staggered arrangement and junction are provided with the sealing strip.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), vent holes are formed in the side wall of the power box 6 in an array manner, openings of the vent holes are inclined downward, the vent holes radiate heat for the storage battery 7, and the downward openings of the vent holes are used for preventing rainwater from entering the power box 6 and ensuring normal operation of the storage battery 7.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the thickness of the heat insulation layer 2 is 4-6cm, the thickness of the waterproof layer 3 is 4-6cm, the thickness of the root-blocking layer 4 is 2-4cm, and the thickness of the planting layer 5 is 7-10 cm.
In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the height of the second support rod 11 is greater than the height of the first support rod 10, and the mounting frame 12 is mounted on the second support rod 11 and the first support rod 10, so that the mounting frame 12 is in an inclined state, which facilitates the collection of rainwater.
In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), the solar photovoltaic panel 22 is connected to the storage battery 7 through a wire, the storage battery 7 is connected to the water pump 20 through a wire, and the switch is installed on the wire, so that the storage battery 7 is powered by solar energy, energy is saved, and the solar photovoltaic panel is green and environment-friendly.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a green building energy-saving roof, which comprises a building base layer 1, a thermal insulation layer 2, a waterproof layer 3, a root-resistant layer 4, a planting layer 5, a power box 6, a storage battery 7, a water tank 8, an overflow pipe 9, a first support rod 10, a second support rod 11, a second installation mining machine 12, a water collecting tank 13, a water discharging pipe 14, a pipeline 15, a fixed rod 16, a spray pipe 17, a spray head 18, a water discharging pipe 19, a water pump 20, a transparent plate 21, a solar photovoltaic plate 22, all of which are common standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of which can be known by technicians in the technical manual or known by conventional test methods, the thermal insulation layer 2, the waterproof layer 3, the root-resistant layer 4 and the planting layer 5 are arranged on the building base layer 1, plants are planted on the planting layer 5, the thermal insulation layer 2 ensures the, the waterproof effect is good, the root blocking layer 4 can prevent the root system of the plant from penetrating, the condition of water leakage is avoided, the height of the supporting rod II 11 is larger than that of the supporting rod I10, the installation frame 12 is installed on the supporting rod II 11 and the supporting rod I10, the installation frame 12 is in an inclined state, the rainwater is convenient to collect, the rainwater enters the water tank 8 through the water collecting tank 13 and the drain pipe 14, the overflow pipe 9 is connected to the water tank 8, one end of the overflow pipe 9 is connected with a drainage system of a roof, the roof water accumulation is prevented, the solar photovoltaic panel 22 and the transparent plate 21 are arranged in a staggered mode, the illumination can be guaranteed, the solar energy can be collected, the solar photovoltaic panel 22 is connected with the storage battery 7 through a wire, the storage battery 7 is connected with the water pump 20 through a wire, a switch is installed on the wire, the, the water pump 20 is started, water in the water tank 8 is pumped out by the water pump 20, and the water enters the plurality of spraying pipes 17 through the water outlet pipe 19 and the pipeline 16 to spray the plants, so that the water resource is saved, and the time and the labor are saved.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving roofing of green building, includes building basic unit (1), its characterized in that: the top of the building base layer (1) is provided with a heat insulation layer (2), the top of the heat insulation layer (2) is provided with a waterproof layer (3), the top of the waterproof layer (3) is provided with a root resistance layer (4), the top of the root resistance layer (4) is provided with a planting layer (5), one side of the top wall of the planting layer (5) is provided with a power supply box (6), a storage battery (7) is arranged in the power supply box (6), the other side of the top wall of the planting layer (5) is provided with a water tank (8), the top of one side wall of the water tank (8) is connected with an overflow pipe (9), one side of the top of the planting layer (5) is symmetrically fixed with a first support rod (10), the other side of the top of the planting layer (5) is symmetrically fixed with a second support rod (11), the top ends of the first support rod (, the bottom of the water collecting tank (13) is connected with a drain pipe (14), the bottom end of the drain pipe (14) is connected to a water tank (8), a pipeline (15) is fixed between a first supporting rod (10) and a second supporting rod (11), a fixing rod (16) is welded between the other first supporting rod (10) and the second supporting rod (11), a spraying pipe (17) is evenly connected to the side wall, close to the fixing rod (16), of the pipeline (15) along the length direction, the other end of the spraying pipe (17) is fixed to the fixing rod (16), a spray head (18) is evenly connected to the lower surface of the spraying pipe (17) along the length direction, a water outlet pipe (19) is connected to the water tank (8), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) is connected to the pipeline (15), a water pump (20) is installed on the water outlet pipe (19), a plurality of transparent plates (21, the transparent plates (21) and the solar photovoltaic plates (22) are arranged in a staggered mode, and sealing strips are arranged at the joints.
2. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the power box (6) is provided with vent holes in an array mode, and the vent holes are obliquely downward.
3. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the heat insulation layer (2) is 4-6cm, the thickness of the waterproof layer (3) is 4-6cm, the thickness of the root resistance layer (4) is 2-4cm, and the thickness of the planting layer (5) is 7-10 cm.
4. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the second support rod (11) is greater than that of the first support rod (10).
5. The green building energy-saving roof covering is characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel (22) is connected with the storage battery (7) through a wire, the storage battery (7) is connected with the water pump (20) through a wire, and a switch is installed on the wire.
CN201920959535.XU 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Energy-conserving roofing of green building Expired - Fee Related CN210238957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920959535.XU CN210238957U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920959535.XU CN210238957U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210238957U true CN210238957U (en) 2020-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111827588A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-27 河北地质大学 Novel green energy-saving integrated house
CN112064716A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-11 温州泰乐维工程设计有限公司 Rainwater collection device that sponge city was used
CN112627439A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 吴美君 Photovoltaic greening composite roof for green building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111827588A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-27 河北地质大学 Novel green energy-saving integrated house
CN112064716A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-11 温州泰乐维工程设计有限公司 Rainwater collection device that sponge city was used
CN112064716B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-04-05 广东长海建设工程有限公司 Rainwater collection device that sponge city was used
CN112627439A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 吴美君 Photovoltaic greening composite roof for green building

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200403

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