CN205259424U - Two sloping ridge structures - Google Patents

Two sloping ridge structures Download PDF

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CN205259424U
CN205259424U CN201521077077.5U CN201521077077U CN205259424U CN 205259424 U CN205259424 U CN 205259424U CN 201521077077 U CN201521077077 U CN 201521077077U CN 205259424 U CN205259424 U CN 205259424U
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roof
double
plate
color steel
slope
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黄毓鹏
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SHIXING (FUJIAN) STEEL STRUCTURE CO Ltd
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SHIXING (FUJIAN) STEEL STRUCTURE CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种双坡屋脊结构,包括屋面梁和固定在屋面梁上的屋面檩条;所述屋面檩条上部依次设有玻璃棉和屋面彩钢板;所述玻璃棉和屋面彩钢板通过固定座与屋面檩条连接;所述屋面彩钢板分布于双坡屋面上,其连接处设有屋脊盖板;所述屋脊盖板通过收边固定座与屋面彩钢板连接。本实用新型采用玻璃棉作为保温层,使得整个屋面结构有良好的保温效果;同时其结构设计合理,具有良好的防水性和稳定性,在抵抗风力及剪切力方面具有显著的进步。

The utility model discloses a double-slope ridge structure, which comprises roof beams and roof purlins fixed on the roof beams; the upper part of the roof purlins is sequentially provided with glass wool and roof color steel plates; the glass wool and roof color steel plates are fixed by The seat is connected to the roof purlin; the roof color steel plate is distributed on the double-slope roof, and a roof cover plate is provided at the joint; the roof cover plate is connected to the roof color steel plate through the edge fixing seat. The utility model uses glass wool as the insulation layer, so that the entire roof structure has a good insulation effect; at the same time, its structural design is reasonable, it has good water resistance and stability, and it has significant progress in resisting wind force and shear force.

Description

一种双坡屋脊结构A double sloping roof structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及钢结构工程技术领域,具体是一种双坡屋脊结构。 The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure engineering, in particular to a double-slope roof structure.

背景技术 Background technique

随着工业化进程的不断加快,新型钢结构建筑在建筑领域的应用越来越广泛,对钢结构的各个部件的性能要求越来越高。近年来,大型钢结构厂房以及简易房被越来越多的使用,而且这些钢结构厂房需要面临几个月甚至数年的风吹雨打,家用电器的普及也进入了简易房的圈子,因此,保温效果、防雨和耐用效果成为了钢结构屋面的巨大考验。 With the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, new steel structure buildings are more and more widely used in the construction field, and the performance requirements of various components of the steel structure are getting higher and higher. In recent years, large-scale steel structure factories and simple houses have been used more and more, and these steel structure factories need to face wind and rain for several months or even years, and the popularity of household appliances has also entered the circle of simple houses, so , The thermal insulation effect, rainproof and durable effect have become a huge test for the steel structure roof.

目前,钢结构屋脊通常是由依次铺设的屋面板以及与屋面板固定的支撑架构成,一般的跨度较小的采用单坡屋脊结构,对于跨度比较大的一般都采用双坡屋脊结构,传统的在屋脊处设置屋脊盖板作为连接构件,这种连接方式由于相互之间的固定不牢固,防水效果很差;同时,一般的屋面结构没有设置保温层,在夏季和冬季保温效果很差,造成用电量的浪费,消耗成本很高;再者是由于传统的屋面结构只是简单地支撑件焊接,整体的结构稳定性较差,经过长时间的风吹雨打,整体结构在风力及剪切力的作用下容易发生扭曲变形,使用寿命短,需要重新检修,极大的浪费成本和时间。 At present, the steel structure roof is usually composed of roof panels laid in sequence and a support frame fixed to the roof panel. Generally, a single-slope roof structure is used for a small span, and a double-slope roof structure is generally used for a relatively large span. The traditional The ridge cover plate is set at the ridge as a connecting member. This connection method is not firmly fixed and the waterproof effect is poor; at the same time, the general roof structure does not have an insulation layer, and the insulation effect is poor in summer and winter. The waste of power consumption leads to high consumption costs; moreover, because the traditional roof structure is simply welded with supports, the overall structural stability is poor. Under the action of force, it is prone to distortion and deformation, the service life is short, and it needs to be overhauled, which greatly wastes cost and time.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

实用新型目的:本实用新型提供一种双坡屋脊结构,具有很好的防水、保温效果,并且整体结构比较稳定。 Purpose of the utility model: The utility model provides a double-slope roof structure, which has good waterproof and heat preservation effects, and the overall structure is relatively stable.

技术方案:为了实现以上目的,本实用新型所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,包括屋面梁和固定在屋面梁上的屋面檩条;所述屋面檩条上部依次设有玻璃棉和屋面彩钢板;所述玻璃棉和屋面彩钢板通过固定座与屋面檩条连接;所述屋面彩钢板分布于双坡屋面上,其连接处设有屋脊盖板;所述屋脊盖板通过收边固定座与屋面彩钢板连接。 Technical solution: In order to achieve the above objectives, a double-slope roof structure described in the present invention includes roof beams and roof purlins fixed on the roof beams; the upper part of the roof purlins is sequentially provided with glass wool and roof color steel plates; The glass wool and the roof color steel plate are connected to the roof purlins through the fixing seat; the roof color steel plate is distributed on the double-slope roof, and the ridge cover plate is provided at the joint; the roof ridge cover plate is connected to the roof color steel plate through the edge fixing seat connect.

屋面梁与屋面彩钢板之间设有屋面檩条和玻璃棉,其中屋面檩条的采用保证了整个屋面结构的稳定性,对于风力和剪切力具有很好的防御效果;玻璃棉廉价易得,并且具有很好的保温效果,对于整体的保温来说具有突出的进步,此为本实用新型的一大改进之处。 There are roof purlins and glass wool between the roof beams and the roof color steel plate. The use of roof purlins ensures the stability of the entire roof structure and has a good defense effect against wind and shear forces; glass wool is cheap and easy to obtain, and It has a good heat preservation effect, and has outstanding progress for the overall heat preservation, which is a great improvement of the utility model.

屋面彩钢板的连接处采用屋脊盖板保证了连接处的密封性,屋脊盖板通过收边固定座与屋面彩钢板连接,保证了连接的牢固,不会因为风力的影响造成滑动,影响密封性能。 The joint of the roof color steel plate adopts the roof ridge cover plate to ensure the sealing of the joint. The roof ridge cover plate is connected with the roof color steel plate through the edge fixing seat to ensure the firm connection and will not cause sliding due to the influence of wind and affect the sealing performance. .

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述屋面梁上设有连接板;所述连接板通过螺栓与屋面檩条固定连接,保证了安装的方便快捷,并且大大减少了工程量。 Furthermore, in the above-mentioned double-slope ridge structure, the roof beams are provided with connecting plates; the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the roof purlins through bolts, which ensures convenient and fast installation and greatly reduces the amount of work.

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述玻璃棉下表面设有保护层;所述保护层由单层铝箔和纤维网复合而成。 Further, in the above-mentioned double-slope ridge structure, the lower surface of the glass wool is provided with a protective layer; the protective layer is composed of a single layer of aluminum foil and a fiber mesh.

采用保护层将玻璃棉包围,防止玻璃棉由于自身重力的影响向下坠,导致自身膨胀,进而造成保温性能降低;同时采用铝箔和纤维网复合,保证了保护层的强度;由于铝箔材质质地比较密,具有很好的防水效果,因此对整体的防水性能起到了一定的作用。 The glass wool is surrounded by a protective layer to prevent the glass wool from falling down due to the influence of its own gravity, which will cause its own expansion, thereby reducing the thermal insulation performance; at the same time, the aluminum foil and fiber mesh are used to composite to ensure the strength of the protective layer; because the aluminum foil material is denser , has a very good waterproof effect, so it plays a certain role in the overall waterproof performance.

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述屋面彩钢板为具有波峰和波谷间隔分布的压型钢板;其靠近屋脊的端部向上卷边。采用压型钢板有利于屋面的排水,向上卷边的设计,防止因为雨水过大造成上部泄露。 Further, in the aforementioned double-slope ridge structure, the roof color steel plate is a profiled steel plate with peaks and troughs distributed at intervals; the end near the ridge is curled upward. The use of profiled steel plates is beneficial to the drainage of the roof, and the design of the upward curling prevents the upper part from leaking due to excessive rain.

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述压型钢板的波谷与屋脊盖板之间设有上封口板;所述上封口板上设有PE封口条。上封口板的使用使得屋脊盖板与屋面彩钢板连接更加的牢固,一般的水流通过波谷的位置排出,采用附着PE封口条的封口板对防水具有更好的效果。 Further, in the aforementioned double-slope ridge structure, an upper sealing plate is provided between the trough of the profiled steel plate and the ridge cover plate; and a PE sealing strip is provided on the upper sealing plate. The use of the upper sealing plate makes the connection between the ridge cover plate and the roof color steel plate more firm, and the general water flow is discharged through the position of the trough, and the sealing plate with PE sealing strip has a better effect on waterproofing.

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述上封口板为Z型合金板。 Further, in the aforementioned double-slope roof structure, the upper sealing plate is a Z-shaped alloy plate.

进一步的,上述一种双坡屋脊结构,所述屋脊盖板中间设有一条凸起,两侧向下收边。所述凸起能够有效的消除结构本身产生的内应力,保证结构的稳定性,同时还能起到利于排水的效果。 Further, in the aforementioned double-slope ridge structure, a protrusion is provided in the middle of the ridge cover plate, and both sides are closed downwards. The protrusions can effectively eliminate the internal stress generated by the structure itself, ensure the stability of the structure, and at the same time play a role in facilitating drainage.

有益效果:本实用新型所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,具有以下优点: Beneficial effects: the double slope roof structure described in the utility model has the following advantages:

1、良好的保温性能;本技术方案采用屋面梁与屋面彩钢板之间设有玻璃棉,使得屋面具有良好的保温效果。 1. Good thermal insulation performance; this technical solution adopts glass wool between the roof beam and the roof color steel plate, so that the roof has a good thermal insulation effect.

2、良好的防水效果;本技术方案采用在屋面彩钢板连接处设置屋脊盖板,屋脊盖板与屋面彩钢板之间设有上封口板,上封口板上附着PE封口条的设计方案,具有很好的防水效果;另外玻璃棉上采用铝箔保护层,此为防水的二重措施。 2. Good waterproof effect; this technical scheme adopts the design scheme that the ridge cover plate is installed at the joint of the roof color steel plate, and the upper sealing plate is arranged between the roof ridge cover plate and the roof color steel plate, and the PE sealing strip is attached to the upper sealing plate. Very good waterproof effect; in addition, the aluminum foil protective layer is used on the glass wool, which is a double measure of waterproofing.

3、结构稳定,具有良好的抗风能力;本技术方案采用屋脊盖板通过固定支座与屋面彩钢板固定连接,屋面梁上安装屋面檩条的设计方案,对整体的结构稳定具有很好的效果。 3. The structure is stable and has good wind resistance; this technical scheme adopts the design scheme that the ridge cover plate is fixedly connected with the roof color steel plate through the fixed support, and the roof purlin is installed on the roof beam, which has a good effect on the overall structural stability .

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图中:1-屋面梁、1-1-连接板、2-屋面檩条、3-玻璃棉、3-1-保护层、 In the figure: 1-roof beam, 1-1-connecting plate, 2-roof purlin, 3-glass wool, 3-1-protective layer,

4-屋面彩钢板、5-屋脊盖板、6-固定座、7-收边固定座、8-上封口板、 4-roof color steel plate, 5-roof cover plate, 6-fixing seat, 7-edge fixing seat, 8-upper sealing plate,

9-PE封口条。 9-PE sealing strip.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further illustrate the utility model.

实施例 Example

如图1所示的一种双坡屋脊结构,包括:屋面梁1和固定在屋面梁1上的屋面檩条2,屋面梁2上焊接有连接板1-1,屋面檩条2通过螺栓结构与连接板1-1固定连接;所述的屋面檩条2采用凹形设计,屋面檩条2上部依次设有玻璃棉3和屋面彩钢板4;所述玻璃棉3和屋面彩钢板4通过固定座6与屋面檩条2连接;固定座6上设有螺栓结构,其与屋面檩条2的翼板固定连接,所述屋面彩钢板4分布于双坡屋面上,其连接处设有屋脊盖板5;所述屋脊盖板5通过收边固定座7与屋面彩钢板4连接。 A double-slope ridge structure as shown in Figure 1, including: roof beam 1 and roof purlin 2 fixed on the roof beam 1, the roof beam 2 is welded with a connecting plate 1-1, and the roof purlin 2 is connected with the roof beam through a bolt structure Plate 1-1 is fixedly connected; the roof purlin 2 adopts a concave design, and the upper part of the roof purlin 2 is provided with glass wool 3 and roof color steel plate 4 in sequence; the glass wool 3 and roof color steel plate 4 are connected to the roof through the fixing seat 6 The purlin 2 is connected; the fixing seat 6 is provided with a bolt structure, which is fixedly connected with the wing plate of the roof purlin 2, and the roof color steel plate 4 is distributed on the double-slope roof, and a roof ridge cover plate 5 is provided at the joint; the roof ridge The cover plate 5 is connected with the roof color steel plate 4 through the edge fixing seat 7 .

优选的,本实施例所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,玻璃棉3下表面设有保护层3-1;所述保护层3-1由单层铝箔和纤维网复合而成。 Preferably, in the double-slope roof structure described in this embodiment, the lower surface of the glass wool 3 is provided with a protective layer 3-1; the protective layer 3-1 is composed of a single layer of aluminum foil and a fiber mesh.

优选的,本实施例所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,屋面彩钢板4为具有波峰和波谷间隔分布的压型钢板;其靠近屋脊的端部向上卷边;压型钢板的波谷与屋脊盖板5之间设有上封口板8;上封口板8采用Z型设计、铝合金板材,其通过上下两个耳板与屋面彩钢板4和屋脊盖板5固定连接,其中上封口板8上设有PE封口条9,PE封口条9通过热压附着在Z型上封口板8一侧。 Preferably, in the double-slope ridge structure described in this embodiment, the roof color steel plate 4 is a profiled steel plate with peaks and troughs distributed at intervals; its end near the ridge is curled upward; the trough of the profiled steel plate and the ridge cover There is an upper sealing plate 8 between the plates 5; the upper sealing plate 8 adopts a Z-shaped design and an aluminum alloy plate, which is fixedly connected with the roof color steel plate 4 and the roof ridge cover plate 5 through the upper and lower ear plates, and the upper sealing plate 8 is A PE sealing strip 9 is provided, and the PE sealing strip 9 is attached to one side of the Z-shaped upper sealing plate 8 by hot pressing.

优选的,本实施例所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其屋脊盖板(5)中间设有一条凸起,两侧向下收边,凸起角度在90~150度之间,两侧收边的位置与屋面彩钢板4紧密贴合。 Preferably, in the double-slope ridge structure described in this embodiment, a bulge is provided in the middle of the ridge cover plate (5), and both sides are closed downwards. The bulge angle is between 90 and 150 degrees. The edge closing position is closely attached to the roof color steel plate 4.

实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。 The embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the appended rights of the application to the modifications of various equivalent forms of the utility model. The scope limited by the requirements.

Claims (7)

1.一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:包括:屋面梁(1)和固定在屋面梁(1)上的屋面檩条(2);所述屋面檩条(2)上部依次设有玻璃棉(3)和屋面彩钢板(4);所述玻璃棉(3)和屋面彩钢板(4)通过固定座(6)与屋面檩条(2)连接;所述屋面彩钢板(4)分布于双坡屋面上,其连接处设有屋脊盖板(5);所述屋脊盖板(5)通过收边固定座(7)与屋面彩钢板(4)连接。 1. A double-slope ridge structure, characterized in that: comprising: roof beams (1) and roof purlins (2) fixed on the roof beams (1); the upper part of the roof purlins (2) is sequentially provided with glass wool ( 3) and the roof color steel plate (4); the glass wool (3) and the roof color steel plate (4) are connected with the roof purlin (2) through the fixing seat (6); the roof color steel plate (4) is distributed on the double slope On the roof, a ridge cover plate (5) is provided at the joint; the ridge cover plate (5) is connected to the roof color steel plate (4) through the edge fixing seat (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述屋面梁(1)上设有连接板(1-1);所述连接板(1-1)通过螺栓与屋面檩条(2)固定连接。 2. A double-slope ridge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof beam (1) is provided with a connecting plate (1-1); the connecting plate (1-1) is connected to the Roof purlins (2) are fixedly connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述玻璃棉(3)下表面设有保护层(3-1);所述保护层(3-1)由单层铝箔和纤维网复合而成。 3. A double-slope ridge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the glass wool (3) is provided with a protective layer (3-1); the protective layer (3-1) is made of a single It is made of aluminum foil and fiber mesh. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述屋面彩钢板(4)为具有波峰和波谷间隔分布的压型钢板;其靠近屋脊的端部向上卷边。 4. A double-slope ridge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof color steel plate (4) is a profiled steel plate with peaks and troughs distributed at intervals; its end near the ridge is curled upward. 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述压型钢板的波谷与屋脊盖板(5)之间设有上封口板(8);所述上封口板(8)上设有PE封口条(9)。 5. A double-slope ridge structure according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: an upper sealing plate (8) is provided between the trough of the profiled steel plate and the ridge cover plate (5); The sealing plate (8) is provided with a PE sealing strip (9). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述上封口板(8)为Z型合金板。 6. The double-slope ridge structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper sealing plate (8) is a Z-shaped alloy plate. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种双坡屋脊结构,其特征在于:所述屋脊盖板(5)中间设有一条凸起,两侧向下收边。 7. The double-slope ridge structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: there is a protrusion in the middle of the ridge cover plate (5), and both sides are closed downwards.
CN201521077077.5U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Two sloping ridge structures Expired - Fee Related CN205259424U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049735A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 安徽海螺建材设计研究院 Factory building roofing structure
CN109610711A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-12 江苏兄弟智能家居有限公司 Assembled ridge
CN116892275A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-10-17 中铁四局集团有限公司 A long-span metal roof ridge structure that resists strong winds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049735A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 安徽海螺建材设计研究院 Factory building roofing structure
CN109610711A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-12 江苏兄弟智能家居有限公司 Assembled ridge
CN116892275A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-10-17 中铁四局集团有限公司 A long-span metal roof ridge structure that resists strong winds

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