CN212053497U - Building energy-saving green ecological roof - Google Patents
Building energy-saving green ecological roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212053497U CN212053497U CN202020061612.2U CN202020061612U CN212053497U CN 212053497 U CN212053497 U CN 212053497U CN 202020061612 U CN202020061612 U CN 202020061612U CN 212053497 U CN212053497 U CN 212053497U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- layer
- energy
- roof
- storage cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building energy-saving green ecological roof, which comprises a roof, wherein a water storage cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the roof, a greening layer is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity, and parapet walls are arranged around the greening layer; retaining chamber top is equipped with the water inlet, and the water inlet internal fixation is equipped with filter equipment, and retaining chamber lateral wall top is equipped with the overflow mouth, connects on the overflow mouth and is equipped with the drain pipe, and retaining chamber lateral wall bottom is equipped with the delivery port, connects on the delivery port and is equipped with the delivery pipe, and the retaining intracavity is equipped with the pipe that absorbs water, absorbs water and manages to go up to connect and be equipped with the water pump the utility model discloses the advantage compared with prior art lies in: the water storage cavity and the greening layer have obvious effects in the aspects of heat preservation and heat insulation, the natural rainwater is stored and the solar energy is used for greening, the operation of a system is maintained without additional energy, redundant water and electricity can be sent into a building for use, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the greening layer is arranged, the advantages are realized in the aspects of energy conservation, dust fall, moisture preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like, and the sustainable development concept is met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an energy-conserving roofing field specifically indicates a building energy-conserving green ecological roofing.
Background
The roof is the surface of a building roof, and generally comprises a concrete cast-in-place roof, a cement mortar leveling layer, a heat preservation and insulation layer, a waterproof layer, a cement mortar protective layer, a drainage system, lightning protection measures and the like, most of the existing common roofs are unsatisfactory in heat preservation, heat insulation and water prevention, rainwater is directly drained, resources such as solar energy, natural rainwater and the like are not reasonably utilized and are not in accordance with the principle of sustainable development, in addition, the roof occupies a large proportion of area of the building, if the roof can be reasonably utilized, the roof contributes a great amount of force in urban greening, energy conservation, environmental protection, ecology, circulation, service life prolonging and natural harmony coexistence, the heat island effect is relieved, and the temperature and humidity regulation function is realized by utilizing a large specific heat capacity, so the appearance of the energy-saving green ecological roof of the building can improve the current situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem mentioned in the background art and providing an energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a building energy-saving green ecological roof comprises a roof, wherein a water storage cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the roof, a greening layer is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity, and parapet walls are arranged around the greening layer;
the water storage cavity is provided with a water inlet at the top, a filtering device is fixedly arranged in the water inlet, an overflow port is arranged at the top of the side wall of the water storage cavity, a drain pipe is connected to the overflow port, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water storage cavity, a water supply pipe is connected to the water outlet, a water suction pipe is arranged in the water storage cavity, and a water pump is connected to the water suction pipe;
a greening planting soil layer is arranged on the greening layer, a humidity detector, a sprinkler and an electromagnetic valve are arranged in the greening planting soil layer, the sprinkler is connected with the water pump through a sprinkling pipeline, a support column and a lamp post are arranged on the greening layer, a storage battery is fixedly arranged at the top of the support column, a solar cell panel is connected and arranged at the top of the storage battery, a lighting switch is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post, and a lighting device is connected and arranged at the top of the lamp post;
and the greening layer is provided with an access hole.
As a preferred scheme, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the lighting switch, the water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the humidity detector are electrically connected with the storage battery, and the lighting switch is electrically connected with the lighting device.
Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the building circuit.
Preferably, the water supply pipe is connected to a building water supply system.
As a preferred scheme, the roof sequentially comprises a base layer, a heat-insulating layer and a waterproof layer from bottom to top.
As a preferable scheme, the top of the water storage cavity is provided with a root-resisting layer.
As a preferable scheme, organic fertilizer and green manure are added into the greening planting soil layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the water storage cavity and the greening layer have obvious effects in the aspects of heat preservation and heat insulation, the natural rainwater is stored and the solar energy is used for greening, the operation of a system is maintained without additional energy, redundant water and electricity can be sent into a building for use, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the greening layer is arranged, the advantages are realized in the aspects of energy conservation, dust fall, moisture preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like, and the sustainable development concept is met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a practical state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a roof.
As shown in the figure: 1. roof, 2, water storage cavity, 3, greening layer, 4, parapet, 5, water inlet, 6, filter equipment, 7, overflow mouth, 8, drain pipe, 9, delivery port, 10, delivery pipe, 11, water absorption pipe, 12, water pump, 13, planting technique soil layer, 14, humidity detector, 15, sprinkler, 16, solenoid valve, 17, watering pipeline, 18, support column, 19, lamp pole, 20, battery, 21, solar cell panel, 22, lighting switch, 23, lighting device, 24, basic unit, 25, heat preservation, 26, waterproof layer, 27, root-blocking layer, 28, maintenance mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "back" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the resulting device or original must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or point connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
With the combination of the attached drawings, the building energy-saving green ecological roof 1 comprises a roof 1, wherein a water storage cavity 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the roof 1, a greening layer 3 is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity 2, and parapet walls 4 are arranged around the greening layer 3;
a water inlet 5 is formed in the top of the water storage cavity 2, a filtering device 6 is fixedly arranged in the water inlet 5, an overflow port 7 is formed in the top of the side wall of the water storage cavity 2, a drain pipe 8 is connected to the overflow port 7, a water outlet 9 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the water storage cavity 2, a water supply pipe 10 is connected to the water outlet 9, a water suction pipe 11 is arranged in the water storage cavity 2, and a water pump 12 is connected to the water suction pipe 11;
a greening planting soil layer 13 is arranged on the greening layer 3, a humidity detector 14, a sprinkler 15 and an electromagnetic valve 16 are arranged in the greening planting soil layer 13, the sprinkler 15 is connected with the water pump 12 through a water sprinkling pipeline 17, a supporting column 18 and a lamp post 19 are arranged on the greening layer 3, a storage battery 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting column 18, a solar cell panel 21 is connected to the top of the storage battery 20, an illuminating switch 22 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post 19, and an illuminating device 23 is connected to the top of the lamp post 19;
the greening layer is provided with an access hole 28.
The solar cell panel 21 is electrically connected with the storage battery 20, the lighting switch 22, the water pump 12, the electromagnetic valve 16 and the humidity detector 14 are all electrically connected with the storage battery 20, and the lighting switch 22 is electrically connected with the lighting device 23.
The battery 20 is electrically connected to the building circuit.
The water supply pipe 10 is connected to a building water supply system.
The roof 1 sequentially comprises a base layer 24, a heat-insulating layer 25 and a waterproof layer 26 from bottom to top.
The top of the water storage cavity 2 is provided with a root-resisting layer 27.
Organic fertilizer and green manure are added into the greening planting soil layer 13.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, according to moisture detector's monitoring and instruction for solenoid valve automatic switch carries out the irrigation of afforestation, and the water of depositing in the retaining intracavity is through filtering the back, directly gets into building water supply system through the delivery pipe, can directly regard as domestic water in the building, if meet continuous precipitation, the drain pipe that the overflow hole is connected can be with the leading-in municipal drainage pipe of unnecessary rainwater, and semi-enclosed retaining intracavity is if need overhaul, and the staff can follow the access hole and get into periodic maintenance and overhaul.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building energy-conserving green ecological roofing, includes the roofing, its characterized in that: a water storage cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the roof, a greening layer is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity, and parapet walls are arranged around the greening layer;
the water storage cavity is provided with a water inlet at the top, a filtering device is fixedly arranged in the water inlet, an overflow port is arranged at the top of the side wall of the water storage cavity, a drain pipe is connected to the overflow port, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water storage cavity, a water supply pipe is connected to the water outlet, a water suction pipe is arranged in the water storage cavity, and a water pump is connected to the water suction pipe;
a greening planting soil layer is arranged on the greening layer, a humidity detector, a sprinkler and an electromagnetic valve are arranged in the greening planting soil layer, the sprinkler is connected with the water pump through a sprinkling pipeline, a support column and a lamp post are arranged on the greening layer, a storage battery is fixedly arranged at the top of the support column, a solar cell panel is connected and arranged at the top of the storage battery, a lighting switch is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post, and a lighting device is connected and arranged at the top of the lamp post;
and the greening layer is provided with an access hole.
2. The energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the lighting switch, the water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the humidity detector are electrically connected with the storage battery, and the lighting switch is electrically connected with the lighting device.
3. The energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the storage battery is electrically connected with the building circuit.
4. The energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water supply pipe is connected with a building water supply system.
5. The energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the roof sequentially comprises a base layer, a heat insulation layer and a waterproof layer from bottom to top.
6. The energy-saving green ecological roof for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: and a root-blocking layer is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020061612.2U CN212053497U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Building energy-saving green ecological roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020061612.2U CN212053497U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Building energy-saving green ecological roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212053497U true CN212053497U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73536074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020061612.2U Active CN212053497U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Building energy-saving green ecological roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212053497U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303705A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Low-carbon energy-saving building green roof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 CN CN202020061612.2U patent/CN212053497U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303705A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Low-carbon energy-saving building green roof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |