CN204435691U - Water-saving container planted roof - Google Patents

Water-saving container planted roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204435691U
CN204435691U CN201420700661.0U CN201420700661U CN204435691U CN 204435691 U CN204435691 U CN 204435691U CN 201420700661 U CN201420700661 U CN 201420700661U CN 204435691 U CN204435691 U CN 204435691U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tray
water
cylindrical cup
cup
rim
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420700661.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗刚
张炜
郭永聪
蹇婕
张欢
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Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420700661.0U priority Critical patent/CN204435691U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of water-saving container planted roof, it belongs to the greening technique field of building roof, it is characterized in that it comprises the Chi Geng be arranged on building roof, in the ridge, pond, be provided with several is the compact arranged tray of matrix form, and the tray arranged by Chi Geng and matrix forms planting pool; In tray, be provided with cylindrical cup plate, cylindrical cup plate is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of cylindrical cup plate upwards or rim of a cup arrange downwards; Water suction filtrate is provided with in space between independent cylindrical cup or in cylindrical cup, the top of the sidewall of adjacent two trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape for bonding two sidewalls, the top of sidewall of the tray being close to Chi Geng is provided with coated polyester filtration cotton; The region surrounded at Chi Geng is built-in with planting soil; Irrigation pipeline is provided with above planting pool.The utility model structure is simple, cheap, has reliable leakage performance; Supply water and retaining performance good.

Description

Water-saving container planted roof
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of water-saving container planted roof, and it belongs to the greening technique field of building roof.
Background technology:
Explanation of technical terms:
Simple-type roof greening: on roof waterproof layer upper berth with planting soil or arrange container, and plant the greening technique of the short drought-enduring ground cover plants such as Sedum.
Hybrid roof greening: build roof greening and planting pool on roof waterproof layer, arranges water-storage-drainage layer and filtration beds, spreads with planting soil etc. in pond, and plants the greening technique of the plant such as ground cover plant or low brushwood.
Light weight plantable roof: on roof waterproof layer upper berth with planting soil or arrange container, and plant the building roof of the short drought-enduring ground cover plants such as Sedum, namely adopts the building roof of simple-type roof greening.
Container planting technology: lay container or plant the technology that module plants all kinds of plant on roof waterproof layer.
Water-saving container planted roof: lay container or plantation module on roof waterproof layer, this container or plantation module can fully store and utilize rainwater, Chi Geng be set at this container or plantation modular peripheral or enclose frame, forming the planted roof of outer appearnce like hybrid roof greening.
Roof greening is the principal mode of urban space vertical planting, and a large amount of roof greening that adopts not only can beautify the living environment, and can also improve urban air-quality, reduce rain disaster, slow down urban heat land effect, save air conditioning energy consumption.And most existing building is do not consider roof greening at the beginning of design-build, thus when carrying out roof greening, can be subject to the restriction of roof load ability and classification of waterproof, therefore container planting technology will become the preferred forms of existing building roof greening.This also has clear stipulaties in " planted roof tecnical regulations " (JGJ155-2013).
But existing container planted roof planting container complex structure used, rainwater utilization is on the low side, and cost is higher, and after forming planted roof, outward appearance is also attractive in appearance not, and thus application difficulty is larger.
The patent No. is that the patent of invention of ZL200710041396.4 discloses and a kind ofly do not need power and water, combined grow module of roof top garden without the need to man-made irrigation and maintenance, environmental protection and energy saving, and it is made up of rainwater collection header, band drain, cultivation box, banding bar and angle strip of paper used for sealing five part.Rainwater collection header is made up of recessed lock seaming, recessed lock seaming bypass channel, convex lock seaming, convex lock seaming bypass channel, retaining little grillages water hole and retaining little lattice bypass channel six part; Band drain is made up of band drain drain hole and siphon water supply blanket fixing hole two parts.It is characterized in that: 1). respectively establish twice concave, convex to lockstitch a border on rainwater-collecting casing four limit, utilize concave, convex to lockstitch a border and be engaged locking, each combined grow module is coupled to as a whole; 2). utilize concave, convex occlusion after locking of lockstitching a border closely, root system of plant cannot to be punctured, make adjacent two kinds to plant module junction and have plant roots resistance characteristic like this; 3). concave, convex lock seaming bypass channel is provided with on rainwater-collecting casing four limit, after utilizing concave, convex lock seaming locking, occlusal surface coordinates closely, water can flow through from occlusion, and occlusal surface gap can not be infiltrated from lock seaming occlusal surface gap seepage and fall, make water need not can direct smooth outflow between adjacent two rainwater collection headers by other pipeline; 4). rainwater-collecting box house is designed to the little lattice of several independent retainings.One, can need by on-the-spot shape, and can prune away unnecessary retaining little lattice easily, can not affect rainwater-collecting casing water storage function.The two, add rainwater-collecting casing water retention capacity, can ensure that the roof garden system of different gradient roofing has enough water retention capacitys, to adapt to the needs of different gradient roofing; 5). each design one lattice bypass channel less of the high slightly low retaining of wall on retaining little lattice wall, water can between the little lattice of retaining smooth outflow, can ensure that total system water channel is unimpeded; 6). two little grillages water holes of retaining are respectively designed at the position higher than retaining little lattice bypass channel on retaining little lattice wall top, so that the unnecessary water of system is drained swimmingly; 7). above the little grillages water hole of retaining, there is band drain to block root system of plant, make root system of plant to pass the little grillages water hole of retaining, this guarantees the plant roots resistance characteristic of system; 8). band drain is provided with drain hole, siphon water supply blanket fixing hole, and both surroundings are designed to camber flange, and being used for increases band drain compressive strength, reduces band drain thickness and reaches saving material object; 9). band drain surrounding is designed to the flange with certain altitude: one can increase band drain compressive strength, reduces band drain thickness.Two can coordinate rainwater-collecting casing fixing plantation casing.Three can coordinate plantation casing or strip of paper used for sealing, add one plant roots resistance layer to concave, convex lock seaming, perfectly safe to ensure the concave, convex lock seaming of the resistive most weakness of plant roots; 10). movable tapered cultivation box can be designed to different height on demand, adapts to that different soil is thick, the requirement of the roofing of different field, facilitate plant to plant in factory with satisfied; 11). utilize banding bar and angle strip of paper used for sealing, for when plantation casing needs to remove after combined grow module assembling, the concave, convex lock seaming parcel after combination is secured, for concave, convex lock seaming increase by one plant roots resistance layer is to increase plant roots resistance coefficient.
There is following shortcoming in foregoing invention patent:
Respectively establish twice concave, convex to lockstitch a border on rainwater-collecting casing four limit, utilize concave, convex to lockstitch a border and be engaged locking, each combined grow module is coupled to as a whole; Utilize concave, convex occlusion after locking of lockstitching a border closely, root system of plant cannot to be punctured, plant module junction to make adjacent two kinds there is plant roots resistance characteristic; Simultaneously, concave, convex lock seaming bypass channel is provided with on rainwater-collecting casing four limit, after utilizing concave, convex lock seaming locking, occlusal surface coordinates closely, water can flow through from occlusion, and occlusal surface gap can not be infiltrated from lock seaming occlusal surface gap seepage and fall, make water need not can direct smooth outflow between adjacent two rainwater collection headers by other pipeline.Obviously, thrust when plant roots resistance characteristic and leakproof must have high machining accuracy and a higher cooperation is obtained in this mode not arranging any seal gasket, therefore can expect that its cost of manufacture is quite high, the difficulty of installation or removal is also sizable.Be provided with band drain and siphon water supply blanket, band drain is provided with drain hole, siphon water supply blanket fixing hole, and both surroundings are designed to camber flange.Obviously, rainwater will could arrive band drain by the soil above band drain, then enters collecting box through outfall, and obviously, soil also may be poured collecting box by rainwater, causes soil erosion.The rainwater collected in collecting box also needs by " siphon water supply blanket " next soil water supply above band drain, and structure is more complicated, adds cost of manufacture.Movable tapered cultivation box can be designed to different height on demand, adapts to that different soil is thick, the requirement of the roofing of different field, and facilitate plant to plant in factory with satisfied; But in fact, after having planted plant, transport and can become and difficulty to roof carrying, the original intention of " facilitating plant to plant in factory " being fallen through, and has had more the manufacturing cost of cultivation box in vain.
Summary of the invention:
It is simple that the utility model provides a kind of structure, can fully store and utilize rainwater, and cost is lower than the water-saving container planted roof of common vessel planted roof.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of water-saving container planted roof, it is characterized in that it comprises the Chi Geng be arranged on building roof, in the described ridge, pond, be provided with several is the compact arranged tray of matrix form, and the tray arranged by Chi Geng and matrix forms planting pool; In described tray, be provided with cylindrical cup plate, described cylindrical cup plate is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of described cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate upwards or rim of a cup arrange downwards; In space between described independent cylindrical cup or be provided with water suction filtrate in cylindrical cup, the top of the sidewall of described two adjacent trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape for bonding two sidewalls, the top of sidewall of the tray being close to Chi Geng is provided with coated polyester filtration cotton; The region surrounded at described Chi Geng is built-in with planting soil; Irrigation pipeline is provided with above described planting pool.
The first through hole is provided with at the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate; The center at rim of a cup edge conjunction place is provided with the second through hole.
A discharge water hole is drilled with equably in the downward side of described irrigation pipeline.
Described tray is square tray, described Chi Geng 100 ~ 200mm higher than tray.
The bottom of described Chi Geng is provided with spilled water hole.
Described water suction filtrate is particle diameter to be gas concrete fragment or the branch of chopping or the fine bamboo rod of chopping or the expanded vermiculite of 5 ~ 15mm or to be mixed with the sawdust of haydite or to be mixed with the haydite of expanded perlite; Described adhesive waterproof tape is root-resistant type adhesive waterproof tape.
Described planting soil is that wet density should not be greater than 1300kg/m 3planting soil.
A kind of water-saving container planted roof, it comprises being arranged on, and building roof encloses frame, and it be the compact arranged tray of matrix form that described enclosing in frame is provided with several, forms planting pool by the tray enclosing frame and matrix arrangement; In described tray, be provided with cylindrical cup plate, described cylindrical cup plate is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of described cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate is downward; Space between described cylindrical cup individuality is provided with water suction filtrate; The top of the sidewall of described two adjacent trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape for bonding two sidewalls, and on the top of the sidewall being close to the tray enclosing frame, coated polyester filtration is cotton; Planting soil is built-in with in the described region of enclosing frame encirclement; Irrigation pipeline is provided with above described planting pool.
Steam vent is provided with at the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate; Row's aperture is drilled with equably in the downward side of described irrigation pipeline; Described tray is square tray, and described encloses frame 100 ~ 200mm higher than tray.
The utility model is owing to adopting shallow basin as basic water-storing device, and therefore structure and simple, can greatly reduce cost.Adopt professional jointing tape to close gap between adjacent tray, simplify mounting method, improve the reliability of antiseep; Shallow basin does not establish any linked hole and bypass channel, effectively can increase water retention capacity; The cylindrical cup of back-off is set in shallow basin, water retention capacity can be increased further.Water suction filtrate is adopted directly to connect bottom and the planting soil of shallow basin, capacity of water supply is good, and allow the root system of plant to take root in water suction filtrate, be equivalent to add plantation the thickness of the layer, adopt Chi Geng to block planting soil and instead of existing tapered cultivation box, its outward appearance can reach the effect of mixed type roof greening completely.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure exploded view of tray and cylindrical cup plate relative position in the utility model embodiment 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2
The stereochemical structure exploded view that Fig. 4 is tray in the utility model embodiment 2 and cylindrical cup plate relative position
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the utility model is further detailed.
Basic Design thinking of the present utility model:
1) adopt the simplest tray of structure, described tray close proximity is fitly placed on existing building roofing, form rectangular array; 2) adopt common wall-building brick to build Chi Geng by laying bricks or stones in the outermost of tray array or enclose frame formation planting pool.Chi Geng or next skin brick when building by laying bricks or stones, remove the mortar in perps every 1 ~ 2 meter, to be used as spilled water hole, Chi Geng or enclose frame and should build by laying bricks or stones near the sidewall of described tray, Chi Geng needs to exceed tray; 3) employing adhesive waterproof tape seals the splicing seams between tray and tray; 4) position be positioned at above both planting pools at the highest point of roof slope making arranges irrigation pipe, pour water in row's tray that position is the highest, the water filled in the tray of water is overflowed in the tray be adjacent, and all trays finally can be made can to obtain enough water; 5) in tray, place cylindrical cup plate, namely in each shallow basin, form the water containing chamber be made up of cylindrical cup, at the bottom of cup and rim of a cup be provided with water/steam vent; 6) insert water suction filtrate in the space between cylindrical cup, and make water suction filtrate cover at the bottom of all cups; 7) cotton at the coated polyester filtration in the top of sidewall of the tray being close to Chi Geng; 8) in the region that Chi Geng surrounds, planting soil is filled out.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2:
In the present embodiment, the utility model comprises the ridge, the pond 5a be arranged on building roof 13, and in the described ridge, pond 5a, be provided with several is the compact arranged tray 1 of matrix form, and the tray 1 arranged by the ridge, pond 5a and matrix forms planting pool; In described tray 1, be provided with cylindrical cup plate 2, described cylindrical cup plate 2 is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of described cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate 2 is downward, and both cylindrical cup plate 2 tipped upside down in tray 1; Water suction filtrate 3 is provided with in space 23 between described independent cylindrical cup, the top of the sidewall of described two adjacent trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape 12 for bonding two sidewalls, the top of sidewall 11 of the tray being close to the ridge, pond 5a is provided with coated polyester filtration cotton 7; The region surrounded at the described ridge, pond 5a is built-in with planting soil 4; Irrigation pipeline 6 is provided with above described planting pool.
In actual production, tray 1 can be square tray, and the height of its sidewall 11 is higher, and its rainwater utilization effect is better, but with the weight after its retaining be unlikely to destroy building structure be limited.For reducing costs, tray 1 can adopt plastic sheet and make by plastic uptake technique.
In the present embodiment, cylindrical cup plate 2 can adopt the materials and process identical with tray 1 to make.At the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate 2, be provided with the first through hole 21, the first described through hole 21 is actual is steam vent; The center of junction, rim of a cup edge 24 is provided with the second through hole 22, and the second described through hole 22 is actual is water hole, for crossing water and can preventing the air of the below of cylindrical cup plate 2 from being floated by cylindrical cup plate 2.If the utility model does not have tray, the water in cup can whole light leak, obviously can not retaining; Cylindrical cup plate 2 is arranged in tray, and tray can fill water, can not draining so put cylindrical cup plate.Therefore one of the effect of cylindrical cup plate is water suction filtrate and the planting soil that support plays top, the space below it is not filled by water suction filtrate or soil, thus makes tray can store more rainwater.Effect is on the other hand: at the bottom of cup or rim of a cup always have one side to be contact with bottom tray, after filling water suction filtrate, the rainwater water accumulated bottom tray can upwards be inhaled and flow to plantation soil layer by water suction filtrate.In the present embodiment, the space 23 between cup and cup should be filled up water suction filtrate 3, the cylindrical cup of back-off just becomes water storage space.
Water suction filtrate 3 can adopt various lightweight, water suction and have certain cylindrical compress strength material make.Such as: particle diameter is the gas concrete fragment of 5 ~ 15mm, the branch of chopping or fine bamboo rod, expanded vermiculite, be mixed with the sawdust of haydite, be mixed with the haydite etc. of expanded perlite.
Planting soil 4 is general planting soil, and its wet density should not be greater than 1300kg/m 3.
In the specific implementation, the ridge, pond 5a adopts common wall-building brick to build by laying bricks or stones.Next skin brick of Chi Geng, when building by laying bricks or stones, removes the mortar in perps every 1 ~ 2 meter, and to be used as spilled water hole 51, the ridge, pond 5a should build by laying bricks or stones near the sidewall of described tray, and the ridge, pond should exceed tray about 100 ~ 200mm, should plaster and tile fixing in the outside of Chi Geng.
Irrigation pipeline 6 should be laid in the top of the highest row's tray in position, in the present embodiment, described irrigation pipeline 6 can be a PVC water service pipe, PVC water service pipe is arranged in the top of the highest row's tray in position, the downward side of PVC water service pipe is drilled with a discharge water hole 61 equably, and the sectional area sum of weep hole 61 should be amassed much smaller than the inner hole section of above-mentioned pvc pipe.Manually valve 62 controls, and when continuous many days without rain, can water whole roof greening and planting pool by manual control valve.
The concrete implementation step of the present embodiment is as follows:
Water-saving container planted roof is built on above-mentioned existing roofing, and step is as follows:.
1) appearance and size selecting square tray 1 is 800 × 800 × 120, is fitly placed on existing building roofing by described square tray 1 close proximity, forms array;
2) build the ridge, pond 5a by laying bricks or stones in the outermost of tray 1 array, form planting pool.Be 40 meters for planting pool inner length to calculate.The height of Chi Geng is 250mm.With end face sticking brick outside the ridge, pond.
3) adopt adhesive waterproof tape 12 to seal splicing seams between tray, when answering the stickup of attentional manipulation adhesive tape highly to control water spill-over stream during Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern, the direction of current, namely forms overflow ducts.
4) arrange irrigation pipe 6 at the highest point of roof slope making, irrigation pipe employing specification is that the pvc pipe of Ф 50 makes, and its length is 40 meters, can water 50 shallow basins simultaneously, and arrange 100 pouring weep holes 61 altogether, the diameter of weep hole is 2.0mm;
5) in tray, place the cylindrical cup plate of 64 the square column type cups formations linked together, the inside dimension of square column type cup is 80 × 80 × 100;
6) insert water suction filtrate 3 in the space 23 between cup and cup, make water suction filtrate cover at the bottom of all cups;
7) polyester filtration cotton 7 is set between Chi Geng and tray, and makes polyester filtration cotton 7 fully can block planting soil, with anti-erosion;
8) in the region that Chi Geng surrounds, planting soil is filled out, serike.
When raining, after planting soil inhales full moisture, the water level in planting pool bottom each tray can constantly raise.
In planting pool at most can retaining to be about 100mm dark.If the water suction filtrate in tray adopts gas concrete particle, its retaining rate can reach 50%, and the retaining rate of the cylindrical cup of cylindrical cup plate can calculate by 100%, if in tray, take up space is for respectively accounting for 50% for the two, then every square metre of tray water retention capacity can reach 75 liters at most.Generally, rainwater can all be accumulated in tray, and when meeting day after day heavy rain or extra torrential rain, water level may go up to tray web, in dish, water starts the tray overflow to adjacent lower position, and the water in the tray of extreme lower position can overflow on roofing after above-mentioned filter cotton filters again.
If continuous many days without rain by manually irrigating.The valve that the irrigation pipe that the highest point only need opening above-mentioned roof slope making during irrigation is arranged is corresponding, water filling in row's tray that position is the highest, irrigation water can through soil---water suction filtrate---to be distributed to bottom tray and to overflow in lower adjacent tray when this tray water is full, until all trays obtain sufficient water in whole planting pool.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 3 and 4:
In the present embodiment, upwards, both cylindrical cup plate 2 tipped upside down in tray 1 rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate 2.
In the present embodiment, at the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate 2, being provided with the first through hole 21 actual is water hole; It is steam vent that the center of junction, rim of a cup edge 24 is provided with the second through hole 22 actual.
When specifically using, if the water suction filtrate in tray adopts gas concrete particle, its retaining rate can reach 50%.In the present embodiment, the space between cylindrical cup and cup is water storage space.In order to obtain larger water storage space, the cup of cylindrical cup suitably can be reduced, such that the space between cylindrical cup with cup is relative to be expanded.Water suction filtrate is filled up in rim of a cup cylindrical cup upwards, for supporting planting soil, and the moisture bottom tray, to planting soil transmission.
Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with enforcement 1.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 5:
For the building roof that the needs that area is less are afforested, anticorrosive wood or aluminium extruded sections etc. can be adopted to make and to enclose frame 5b to replace Chi Geng, the height enclosing frame 5b should exceed tray 1 about 80mm, enclose frame and be enclosed within tray array periphery, method by steel cable tension prevents it to be out of shape, and does not fix and also specially need not reserve spilled water hole bottom it.Or enclose between frame and tray polyester filtration cotton 7 should be set, polyester filtration cotton 7 should have one fixed width, fully can block planting soil, prevents planting soil from falling into and encloses gap between frame and tray.
In the present embodiment, the original roofing outside the ridge, pond can be laid slabstone path 52 and rubble 53.
Other parts of the present embodiment are identical with enforcement 1.

Claims (9)

1. a water-saving container planted roof, it is characterized in that it comprises the Chi Geng (5a) be arranged on building roof, in described Chi Geng (5a), be provided with several is the compact arranged tray of matrix form (1), and the tray (1) arranged by Chi Geng (5a) and matrix forms planting pool; In described tray (1), be provided with cylindrical cup plate (2), described cylindrical cup plate (2) is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of described cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate (2) upwards or rim of a cup arrange downwards; In space (23) between described independent cylindrical cup or be provided with in cylindrical cup water suction filtrate (3), the top of the sidewall of described two adjacent trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape (12) for bonding two sidewalls, the top of sidewall (11) of the tray being close to Chi Geng (5a) is provided with coated polyester filtration cotton (7); The region surrounded at described Chi Geng (5a) is built-in with planting soil (4); Irrigation pipeline (6) is provided with above described planting pool.
2. water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with the first through hole (21) at the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate (2); The center of rim of a cup edge (24) junction is provided with the second through hole (22).
3. water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1, is characterized in that being drilled with a discharge water hole (61) equably in side downwards at described irrigation pipeline (6).
4. the water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that described tray (1) is square tray, described Chi Geng (5a) 100 ~ 200mm higher than tray (1).
5. the water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that the bottom of described Chi Geng (5a) is provided with spilled water hole (51).
6. water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1, is characterized in that described water suction filtrate (3) is gas concrete fragment or the branch of chopping or the fine bamboo rod of chopping or the expanded vermiculite of 5 ~ 15mm for particle diameter or is mixed with the sawdust of haydite or is mixed with the haydite of expanded perlite; Described adhesive waterproof tape (12) is root-resistant type adhesive waterproof tape.
7. water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 1, is characterized in that described planting soil (4) should not be greater than 1300kg/m for wet density 3planting soil.
8. a water-saving container planted roof, it is characterized in that it comprises being arranged on and building roof encloses frame, it is the compact arranged tray of matrix form that described enclosing in frame is provided with several, forms planting pool by enclosing the tray that frame and matrix arrange; In described tray, be provided with cylindrical cup plate, described cylindrical cup plate is made up of multiple independent cylindrical cup, and the rim of a cup edge of described cylindrical cup links together and the arrangement in matrix; The rim of a cup of described cylindrical cup plate is downward; Space between described cylindrical cup individuality is provided with water suction filtrate; The top of the sidewall of described two adjacent trays is provided with the adhesive waterproof tape for bonding two sidewalls, and on the top of the sidewall being close to the tray enclosing frame, coated polyester filtration is cotton; Planting soil is built-in with in the described region of enclosing frame encirclement; Irrigation pipeline is provided with above described planting pool.
9. water-saving container planted roof as described in claim 8, is characterized in that being provided with steam vent at the bottom of each glass of described cylindrical cup plate; Row's aperture is drilled with equably in the downward side of described irrigation pipeline; Described tray is square tray, and described encloses frame 100 ~ 200mm higher than tray.
CN201420700661.0U 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Water-saving container planted roof Withdrawn - After Issue CN204435691U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389386A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Water-saving container plating roof
CN106401082A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-15 中国冶集团有限公司 Drainage structure and construction method of planted roof based on siphon system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389386A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Water-saving container plating roof
CN104389386B (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-07-06 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Water-saving container planted roof
CN106401082A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-15 中国冶集团有限公司 Drainage structure and construction method of planted roof based on siphon system
CN106401082B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-04-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of planted roof discharge structure and construction method based on siphonic system

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