CN213427230U - Modularized ecological green wall system - Google Patents
Modularized ecological green wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213427230U CN213427230U CN202022261880.1U CN202022261880U CN213427230U CN 213427230 U CN213427230 U CN 213427230U CN 202022261880 U CN202022261880 U CN 202022261880U CN 213427230 U CN213427230 U CN 213427230U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological green wall system of modularization, including the wall body, the wall body wall is provided with the waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer passes through fossil fragments and connects the plant matrix module, and the plant matrix module includes that the plant box includes photovoltaic module and collection water module, photoelectricity, and the module includes solar panel and plant light, and the collection water module is including album rain ware, water tank, and the water tank is located plant box bottom portion, is provided with solar panel on the water tank, and collection rain ware is located plant box top portion, and collection rain ware one side is provided with plant light and solar panel. The utility model has the advantages that: reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can be under construction fast, repetitious utilization, management and maintenance convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological green wall technical field especially relates to an ecological green wall system of modularization.
Background
The green wall is an expression form for greening, not only brings visual aesthetic feeling to people, but also brings upgrading and vitality to cities, and can purify air.
The multi-layer and multi-functional greening and beautifying are carried out on the wall surfaces of various urban buildings and structures so as to improve the local climate and the ecological environment function, reduce the urban heat island effect, expand the urban greening space and beautify the ecological construction activities of urban landscapes.
The plant green wall can be used in various places inside and outside a building, and can play many practical functions besides beautifying and purifying the environment: such as background walls, artistic partitions, plant fresco, etc.
The form of present green wall mainly has wall-hanging, tiling formula and modularization, and wall-hanging and tiling formula can not be fine realization install fast, can't be used for the high difficult wall afforestation of large tracts of land, and the plant life-span of planting is also shorter, and whole building effect is poor, irrigates shortcomings such as inconvenient.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject faced by the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can be under construction fast, multiple utilization, management and maintain convenient ecological green wall system of modularization.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is a modular ecological green wall system, which comprises a wall body, wherein the wall surface of the wall body is provided with a waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is connected with a plant matrix module through a keel, and the plant matrix module comprises a plant box;
the solar energy water collection device comprises a photoelectric module and a water collection module, wherein the photoelectric module comprises a solar panel and a plant lighting lamp, and the water collection module comprises a rain collector and a water tank;
the water tank is located plant box bottom, be provided with on the water tank solar panel, rain collector is located plant box top, rain collector one side is provided with the plant light with solar panel.
The wall body sets up one side of plant matrix module is provided with the waterproof layer, evenly laid the horizontal keel outside the waterproof layer, evenly laid perpendicular fossil fragments outside the horizontal keel, perpendicular fossil fragments outer connection have the plant box.
One end of each plant box is provided with a keel clamping groove, and the keel clamping groove is in matched insertion with the vertical keel;
concave side ribs and convex side ribs are respectively arranged on two sides of each plant box, and the concave side ribs and the convex side ribs of every two adjacent plant boxes are matched and spliced.
The top surface of each plant box is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes, and the irrigation holes penetrate through the top surface and the bottom surface of the plant box;
a cover plate is arranged on one side, away from the keel, of each plant box, two cover plates are symmetrically arranged, and the end part of each cover plate is hinged with the plant box through a hinge;
the photovoltaic module includes a power storage device.
The rain collector is fixedly connected to the keel, the rain collector is a box body with an open top, and a plurality of irrigation holes matched with the irrigation holes of the plant box are formed in the bottom of the box body;
the rainwater collector is far away from one side top of fossil fragments is provided with solar panel, and the bottom is provided with the plant light, the slope of solar panel upwards sets up, the slope of plant light orientation plant box one side sets up.
The water tank is the box that the top was provided with a plurality of open holes, every open hole all corresponds one the plant box, water tank fixed connection fossil fragments, the water tank is kept away from one side slope of fossil fragments upwards is provided with solar panel, just solar panel passes through solar panel leg joint the water tank.
The plant box irrigation device comprises a capillary tube bundle, wherein the capillary tube bundle penetrates through an irrigation hole of the rain collector, an irrigation hole of the plant box and an open hole and the bottom of the water tank and extends to the bottom of the water tank.
And a flood discharge hole is formed in the top of one side of the water tank.
The photovoltaic module includes a power storage device.
The utility model discloses during the in-service use: the device adopts keel fixing, firstly, the wall body is subjected to waterproof treatment, a waterproof layer is arranged, the transverse keel adopts a square pipe, the square pipe is punched, the transverse keel is fixed by expansion bolts, the vertical keel adopts I-shaped steel and is welded on the transverse keel, the gap between the vertical keels is the width of a plant box, then, the installation of the water tank and the rain collector is carried out, the plant boxes are connected with the convex side ribs through the concave side ribs and are connected with the vertical keels through keel clamping grooves, after the plant boxes are installed, capillary bundles are placed, water and fertilizer can be infused from top to bottom through the rain collector, the capillary bundles adopt hydrophilic materials, the rain collector, the irrigation holes of the plant box and the water tank are connected in series, the capillary bundles can also control the flow of the water and fertilizer, each layer of plant box can be effectively irrigated, the water and fertilizer can also be gathered in the water tank, when the irrigation is finished, the water and fertilizer, can prolong the irrigation time of liquid manure, reduce and irrigate the number of times, other parts structure as an organic whole except that the apron is gone up to the plant box, it is protruding to irrigate the hole concave down, upper and lower UNICOM, the fine aperture is opened at the middle part, the plant box is as a modularization component, can be in the same place a plurality of piles, the irrigation hole and the side rib of design can be nested like cordwood system together, the irrigation hole after the completion is UNICOM from top to bottom, conveniently irrigate moisture and nourishment for the plant, the apron can effectively keep soil and water loss not, the apron passes through the hinge and is connected with the box body, be provided with a plurality of apertures on the apron.
The utility model has the advantages that: the plant box has the advantages that the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, the whole plant box is simple and practical in shape and attractive and elegant, cement forming or ceramic firing can be adopted, transportation is convenient, green wall manufacturing construction is simple, green wall manufacturing can be rapidly completed, both indoor green walls and outdoor green walls and landscape green walls can be rapidly built and formed, the plant box can be repeatedly used and conveniently recycled, material waste is reduced, energy is effectively saved, emission is reduced, the environment is protected, keel clamping grooves are formed in the box body, firmness of the green walls is improved, holes and irrigation holes in the cover plate can achieve air circulation, the irrigation holes are communicated up and down, water and nutrients can be conveniently irrigated for plants, and the cover plate can effectively keep soil and water from loss;
the system can be assembled in a modularized way, the installation is quickly realized, the safety of the green wall system is more guaranteed, the manufacturing of the green wall with the complex shape can be realized by adopting a fixing mode of the transverse keel and the vertical keel, and the system can be used for spaces such as a vertical green wall of a SenLing building, a green wall of an external facade of a building, a green wall of a landscape engineering and the like;
the electricity generated by the solar panel is stored by the electricity storage device, and the green wall can be illuminated by the plant illuminating lamp when the light is insufficient or at night, so that the growth of plants at night is facilitated, the energy conservation and emission reduction are facilitated, and the environment is protected;
capillary bundle adopts hydrophilic material, will collect rain ware, plant box irrigation hole and water tank and establish ties together, and capillary bundle also can control the flow of liquid manure, guarantees that each layer of plant box can both effectively be irrigated, and the liquid manure also can gather in the water tank, and when irrigating the end, liquid manure in the water tank can carry out effectual replenishment from bottom to top through capillary bundle, can prolong the irrigation time of liquid manure, reduces and irrigates the number of times.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the keel of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rain collector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the plant box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the plant box of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a wall body; 2. a waterproof layer; 3. a plant box; 301. a keel clamping groove; 302. irrigation holes; 303. a convex side rib; 304. a concave side rib; 305. a cover plate; 306. a growing hole; 4. a solar panel; 5. a plant lighting lamp; 6. a rain collector; 7. a water tank; 701. a flood discharge hole; 8. a transverse keel; 9. a vertical keel; 10. a capillary bundle.
Detailed Description
Technical characteristics of the scheme can be clearly explained, and the scheme is explained through a specific implementation mode.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is a modular ecological green wall system, including a wall 1, a waterproof layer 2 is disposed on one side of the wall 1 where a plant matrix module is disposed, the waterproof layer 2 is connected to the plant matrix module through a keel, the plant matrix module includes plant boxes 3, horizontal keels 8 are uniformly disposed outside the waterproof layer 2, vertical keels 9 are uniformly disposed outside the horizontal keels 8, the plant boxes 3 are connected to the outside of the vertical keels 9, a keel clamping groove 301 is disposed at one end of each plant box 3, the keel clamping groove 301 is in fit insertion connection with the vertical keels 9, concave side ribs 304 and convex side ribs 303 are respectively disposed on two sides of each plant box 3, the concave side ribs 304 and the convex side ribs 303 of each two adjacent plant boxes 3 are in fit insertion connection, a plurality of irrigation holes 302 are disposed on a top surface of each plant box 3, the irrigation holes 302 penetrate through the top surface and the bottom surface of the plant box 3, a, the two cover plates 305 are symmetrically arranged, and the end of each cover plate 305 is hinged with the plant box 3 through a hinge.
Including photovoltaic module and collection water module, photovoltaic module includes solar panel 4, plant light 5 and accumulate device, and collection water module includes rain collector 6, water tank 7.
The water tank 7 is located 3 bottoms of plant box, is provided with solar panel 4 on the water tank 7, and water tank 7 is provided with the box in a plurality of open holes for the top, and every open hole all corresponds a plant box 3, and 7 fixed connection fossil fragments of water tank, one side slope that fossil fragments were kept away from to water tank 7 upwards are provided with solar panel 4, and solar panel 4 passes through solar panel support 401 and connects water tank 7, and the top of 7 one sides of water tank is provided with flood discharge hole 701.
Comprises a capillary tube bundle 10, wherein the capillary tube bundle 10 penetrates through the irrigation hole of the rain collector 6, the irrigation hole 302 of the plant box 3 and the open hole of the water tank 7, and the bottom of the capillary tube bundle 10 extends to the bottom of the water tank 7.
The utility model discloses during the in-service use: the device adopts keel fixing, firstly, the wall body 1 needs waterproof treatment, a waterproof layer 2 is arranged, a square tube is adopted for a transverse keel 8, the square tube is punched, the transverse keel 8 is fixed by expansion bolts, an I-shaped steel is adopted for a vertical keel 9, the transverse keel 8 is welded, the gap between the vertical keels 9 is the width of a plant box 3, then, a water tank 7 and a rain collector 6 are installed, the plant boxes 3 are connected with a convex side rib 303 through a concave side rib 304, and are connected with the keel through a keel clamping groove 301 and the vertical keel 9, after the plant boxes 3 are installed, a capillary tube bundle 10 is placed, water and fertilizer can be infused from top to bottom through the rain collector 6, the capillary tube bundle 10 adopts hydrophilic materials, the rain collector 6, the irrigation holes of the plant boxes 3 and the water tank 7 are connected in series, the capillary tube bundle 10 can also control the flow of the water and fertilizer, each layer of the plant boxes 3 can be ensured to be, when irrigation is finished, water and fertilizer in the water tank 7 can be effectively supplemented from bottom to top through the capillary tube bundle 10, irrigation time of the water and fertilizer can be prolonged, irrigation times are reduced, the plant box 3 is of an integrated structure except for the cover plate 305, the irrigation holes 302 are concave and convex, communicated from top to bottom, fine and dense small holes are formed in the middle, the plant box 3 serves as a modular component and can be stacked together with a plurality of parts, the designed irrigation holes 302 and side ribs can be nested together like building blocks, the finished irrigation holes 302 are communicated from top to bottom, water and nutrients are conveniently irrigated for plants, the cover plate 305 can effectively keep soil and water not lost, the cover plate 305 is connected with the box body through hinges, and the cover plate 305 is provided with a plurality of small holes.
The technical features that the utility model has not been described can be realized through or adopt prior art, and no longer give unnecessary details here, and of course, the above-mentioned explanation is not right the utility model discloses a restriction, the utility model discloses also not only be limited to the above-mentioned example, ordinary skilled person in this technical field is in the utility model discloses a change, modification, interpolation or replacement made in the essential scope also should belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. The modularized ecological green wall system is characterized by comprising a wall body (1), wherein a waterproof layer (2) is arranged on the wall surface of the wall body (1), the waterproof layer (2) is connected with a plant matrix module through a keel, and the plant matrix module comprises a plant box (3);
the solar energy water collection device comprises a photoelectric module and a water collection module, wherein the photoelectric module comprises a solar panel (4) and a plant lighting lamp (5), and the water collection module comprises a rain collector (6) and a water tank (7);
the water tank (7) is located plant box (3) bottom, be provided with on water tank (7) solar panel (4), rain collector (6) are located plant box (3) top, rain collector (6) one side is provided with plant light (5) with solar panel (4).
2. The ecological green wall system of modularization of claim 1, characterized in that, the wall body (1) is provided with the waterproof layer (2) on the side that sets up the plant matrix module, evenly laid cross keel (8) outside waterproof layer (2), evenly laid riser (9) outside cross keel (8), the riser (9) is connected with outward of plant box (3).
3. The modular ecological green wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that each plant box (3) is provided with a keel slot (301) at one end, and the keel slot (301) is in fit insertion connection with the vertical keel (9);
concave side ribs (304) and convex side ribs (303) are respectively arranged on two sides of each plant box (3), and the concave side ribs (304) and the convex side ribs (303) of every two adjacent plant boxes (3) are matched and spliced.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein each plant box (3) is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes (302) on the top surface, and the irrigation holes (302) penetrate through the top and bottom surfaces of the plant box (3);
a cover plate (305) is arranged on one side, away from the keel, of each plant box (3), two cover plates (305) are symmetrically arranged, and the end part of each cover plate (305) is hinged with the plant box (3) through a hinge;
the butt joint of the two cover plates (305) is provided with a semicircular groove, and the two semicircular grooves form a circular growing hole (306).
5. The modular ecological green wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that the rain collector (6) is fixedly connected to the keel, the rain collector (6) is an open-topped box body, and the bottom is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes matched with the irrigation holes (302) of the plant box (3);
keep away from rain collector (6) one side top of fossil fragments is provided with solar panel (4), the bottom is provided with plant light (5), solar panel (4) slope upwards sets up, plant light (5) slope orientation plant box (3) one side sets up.
6. The ecological green wall system of modularization of claim 5, characterized in that, the water tank (7) is a box body with a plurality of open holes on the top, each open hole corresponds to one of the plant boxes (3), the water tank (7) is fixedly connected with the keel, the side of the water tank (7) far away from the keel is provided with the solar panel (4) obliquely upwards, and the solar panel (4) is connected with the water tank (7) through a solar panel bracket (401).
7. Modular ecological green wall system according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises a capillary bundle (10), the capillary bundle (10) extending through the irrigation holes of the rain trap (6), the irrigation holes (302) of the plant box (3) and the open holes of the water tank (7) and bottom extending to the bottom of the water tank (7).
8. The modular ecological green wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of one side of the water tank (7) is provided with a flood hole (701).
9. The modular ecological green wall system according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic module comprises an electricity storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022261880.1U CN213427230U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Modularized ecological green wall system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022261880.1U CN213427230U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Modularized ecological green wall system |
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| CN213427230U true CN213427230U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399168A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-29 | 金松果新材料科技有限公司 | Modularized wall water ecological environment-friendly system |
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- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022261880.1U patent/CN213427230U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399168A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-29 | 金松果新材料科技有限公司 | Modularized wall water ecological environment-friendly system |
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