CN209794746U - Greening heat-insulating external formwork - Google Patents

Greening heat-insulating external formwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209794746U
CN209794746U CN201920399605.0U CN201920399605U CN209794746U CN 209794746 U CN209794746 U CN 209794746U CN 201920399605 U CN201920399605 U CN 201920399605U CN 209794746 U CN209794746 U CN 209794746U
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layer
sheet layer
planting cup
alloy
greening
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张方
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SHANDONG ZIJIAN Corp GROUP CO Ltd
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SHANDONG ZIJIAN Corp GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

A greening heat-insulating external template belongs to the field of building heat-insulating materials. The method is characterized in that: including alloy sheet layer (1), outer foam sheet layer (2), foaming cement layer (3) and connecting piece (5), many the outer end riveting of connecting piece (5) fix on alloy sheet layer (1), connecting piece (5) are by outer foam sheet layer (2) and foaming cement layer (3) of passing in proper order to interior, outside foaming cement layer (3) are stretched out to the inner of connecting piece (5), alloy sheet layer (1) and outer foam sheet layer (2) bonding fixation. Planting grooves on the alloy plate layer (1), the outer foam plate layer (2) and the foam cement layer (3) form a planting cup placing groove, and the greening planting cup (6) is fixed in the planting cup placing groove. This afforestation heat preservation exterior sheathing combines to decorate and template function, and alloy sheet layer can be directly fixed with the firm riveting of connecting piece, need not the fixed knot structure of the various connecting pieces of traditional exterior heat preservation template.

Description

Greening heat-insulating external formwork
Technical Field
A greening heat-insulating external template belongs to the field of building heat-insulating materials.
Background
The external wall heat preservation technology is originally originated in Europe, China is a trial point from the middle of the 80 th year of the 20 th century, and the technology is widely applied to the field of buildings, but the energy saving level of the current buildings is far lower than that of developed countries, and the energy consumption of the unit area of the buildings in China is still 3 ~ 5 times that of the developed countries with similar climate.
Along with the development of the technology, the outer layer heat-insulation plate is gradually replaced by a heat-insulation outer template with the template function. However, the existing heat-insulating external template has a complex structure, is difficult to prepare and is not beneficial to popularization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides a greening heat-insulating external template which has simple structure and convenient preparation.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: this afforestation heat preservation exterior sheathing, its characterized in that: the greening planting cup comprises an alloy plate layer, an outer foam plate layer, a foamed cement layer, connecting pieces and a greening planting cup, wherein the outer ends of a plurality of connecting pieces are riveted and fixed on the alloy plate layer, the connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the outer foam plate layer and the foamed cement layer from outside to inside, the inner ends of the connecting pieces extend out of the foamed cement layer, and the alloy plate layer and the outer foam plate layer are fixedly bonded; offer respectively on alloy sheet layer, outer foam sheet layer and the foaming cement layer and plant the groove, the planting groove on alloy sheet layer, outer foam sheet layer and the foaming cement layer constitutes kind plant cup mounting groove, and the planting cup is fixed in kind plant cup mounting groove, and it is fixed that planting cup and alloy sheet layer bond through sealed glue, and the opening of planting cup is established on alloy sheet layer, and open-ended upside and alloy sheet layer lateral surface are on the coplanar, and open-ended downside protrusion is outside alloy sheet layer.
The utility model discloses an it is the alloy sheet layer that the skin can be direct with the firm riveting of connecting piece to the fixed knot that need not traditional outer insulation template's all kinds of connecting pieces constructs, the outward appearance on alloy sheet layer is more pleasing to the eye, itself has certain decorative function. The alloy plate layer can be conveniently bonded and fixed with the outer foam plate layer. The whole structure is simple, and efficient production and preparation can be realized. Greening plantingSmall green plants can be planted in the cup, the building outer wall is beautified by greening, the green plants can effectively shield sunlight in summer, and the indoor temperature is reduced. The arrangement mode of the planting cup can conveniently collect rainwater flowing down on the wall surface,Or can also be used To connect the condensed water discharge pipe of the air conditioner outdoor unitAnd the water required by the green plants is maintained.
Preferably, the upper end of the alloy plate layer is provided with a splicing port, and the lower end of the alloy plate layer is provided with a splicing piece. The intensity of alloy sheet layer self is higher, and after the concatenation through the piece-to-piece mouth and the splice of alloy sheet layer, the template is as an organic whole, intensity is high about during the construction, indeformable, waterproof, heat preservation ability is stronger.
Preferably, the inner side of the foamed cement layer is also provided with an inner foam board layer, and the inner end of the connecting piece extends out of the inner foam board layer. After the inner foam board layer is additionally arranged, the thickness of the foam cement layer can be reduced, the cost is reduced, and the heat insulation performance is improved.
Preferably, the middle part of the planting cup is provided with a soil storage and water storage cavity, the middle upper part of the soil storage and water storage cavity is connected with an overflow pipe, and the lower end of the overflow pipe is arranged outside the alloy plate layer. The water storage cavity can store water, improve the drought resistance of green plants planted in the green planting cup and keep the survival rate of the green plants. The overflow pipe can discharge the surplus water.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer is coated with a latex paint layer.
Preferably, a PVC decorative layer is adhered on the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer.
Decorative layers (a latex paint layer and a PVC decorative layer) can be conveniently added on the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer by coating and pasting, and the decorative effect is better.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the foamed cement layer are provided with grooves and tongues. The installation is convenient, and a thermal bridge is avoided.
Preferably, the connecting piece is an L-shaped connecting piece or a T-shaped connecting piece. Can be connected and fixed with the steel bar framework of a more firm building.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial effect that afforestation heat preservation exterior sheathing had is: the outer layer of the utility model is an alloy plate layer which can be directly and firmly riveted and fixed with the connecting piece, thereby needing no fixing structure of various connecting pieces of the traditional external heat preservation template; the intensity of alloy sheet layer self is higher, and after the concatenation through the piece-to-piece mouth and the splice of alloy sheet layer, the template is as an organic whole, intensity is high about during the construction, indeformable, waterproof, heat preservation ability is stronger. The outward appearance of alloy sheet layer is more pleasing to the eye, and itself has certain decoration function, and can be convenient on the lateral surface of alloy sheet layer through applying paint with a brush, pasting increase decorative layer (latex paint layer, PVC decorative layer), decorative effect is better, combines to decorate and the template function, has avoided the template in later stage to demolish and outer wall decoration work. The alloy plate layer can be fixed with the convenient bonding of outer foam sheet layer, and the inboard on foaming cement layer still is established and to be had interior foam sheet layer, can reduce the thickness on foaming cement layer behind the addding interior foam sheet layer, reduce cost, improvement thermal insulation performance. The whole structure is simple, and efficient production and preparation can be realized.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the greening heat-insulating external formwork of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at b.
The greening planting device comprises a base, an alloy plate layer 1, an alloy plate layer 101, a splicing opening 102, a splicing piece 2, an outer foam plate layer 3, a foamed cement layer 4, an inner foam plate layer 5, a connecting piece 6, a greening planting cup 601, a soil storage and water storage cavity 602 and an overflow pipe.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1.
Referring to figure 1: the utility model discloses a afforestation heat preservation exterior sheathing, including alloy sheet layer 1, outer foam sheet layer 2, foaming cement layer 3, connecting piece 5 and afforestation planting cup 6, the upper end of alloy sheet layer 1 is equipped with splicer 101, the lower extreme of alloy sheet layer 1 is equipped with splicer 102, can be convenient the completion concatenation, connecting piece 5 is L type connecting piece or T type connecting piece, the outer end riveting of many connecting pieces 5 is fixed on alloy sheet layer 1, connecting piece 5 passes outer foam sheet layer 2, foaming cement layer 3 and inner foam sheet layer 4 from outside to inside in proper order, utilize the bonding ability of foaming cement layer 3 self to connect each layer through the connection of connecting piece 5 and fix; the inner end of the connecting piece 5 extends out of the inner foam board layer 4 and is used for being connected with a steel bar framework of a building structure; the alloy plate layer 1 and the outer foam plate layer 2 are fixedly bonded; the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer 1 is coated with a latex paint layer or is adhered with a PVC decorative layer, and the later template dismantling and outer wall decoration work is avoided by combining the functions of decoration and template; the upper end and the lower end of the foamed cement layer 3 are provided with grooves and tongues, so that a thermal bridge is avoided. Planting grooves are respectively formed in the alloy plate layer 1, the outer foam plate layer 2 and the foamed cement layer 3, planting grooves in the alloy plate layer 1, the outer foam plate layer 2 and the foamed cement layer 3 form a planting cup placing groove, a green planting cup 6 is fixed in the planting cup placing groove, the green planting cup 6 and the alloy plate layer 1 are fixedly bonded through sealant, an opening of the green planting cup 6 is formed in the alloy plate layer 1, the upper side of the opening and the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer 1 are on the same plane, the lower side of the opening protrudes out of the alloy plate layer 1, a soil and water storage cavity 601 is formed in the middle of the green planting cup 6, water can be stored in the soil and water storage cavity 601, the drought resistance of green plants planted in the green planting cup 6 is improved, and the survival rate of the green plants is kept; the middle upper part of the soil storage and water storage cavity 601 is connected with an overflow pipe 602, the lower end of the overflow pipe 602 is arranged outside the alloy slab layer 1, and the overflow pipe 602 can discharge redundant water.
Other embodiments are as follows: the basic structure is as described above and shown in the drawings, except that the inner foam sheet layer 4 is not provided.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation heat preservation exterior sheathing which characterized in that: the greening planting cup comprises an alloy plate layer (1), an outer foam plate layer (2), a foaming cement layer (3), a connecting piece (5) and a greening planting cup (6), wherein the outer ends of a plurality of connecting pieces (5) are riveted and fixed on the alloy plate layer (1), the connecting pieces (5) sequentially penetrate through the outer foam plate layer (2) and the foaming cement layer (3) from outside to inside, the inner ends of the connecting pieces (5) extend out of the foaming cement layer (3), and the alloy plate layer (1) and the outer foam plate layer (2) are fixedly bonded; offer respectively on alloy sheet layer (1), outer foam sheet layer (2) and the foaming cement layer (3) and plant the groove, alloy sheet layer (1), plant the groove on outer foam sheet layer (2) and the foaming cement layer (3) and constitute planting cup mounting groove, planting cup (6) are fixed in planting cup mounting groove, planting cup (6) are fixed through sealed glue bonding with alloy sheet layer (1), the opening of planting cup (6) is established on alloy sheet layer (1), open-ended upside and alloy sheet layer (1) lateral surface are on the coplanar, open-ended downside protrusion is outside alloy sheet layer (1).
2. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the alloy plate layer (1) is provided with a splicing port (101), and the lower end of the alloy plate layer (1) is provided with a splicing piece (102).
3. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the foamed cement layer (3) is also provided with an inner foam board layer (4), and the inner end of the connecting piece (5) extends out of the inner foam board layer (4).
4. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the planting cup (6) is provided with a soil storage and water storage cavity (601), the middle upper part of the soil storage and water storage cavity (601) is connected with an overflow pipe (602), and the lower end of the overflow pipe (602) is arranged outside the alloy plate layer (1).
5. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a latex paint layer is coated on the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer (1).
6. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a PVC decorative layer is adhered on the outer side surface of the alloy plate layer (1).
7. A greening heat-insulating external formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the foamed cement layer (3) are provided with grooves and tongues.
CN201920399605.0U 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Greening heat-insulating external formwork Active CN209794746U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111593879A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-08-28 湖南盛安鑫高科技股份有限公司 Self-stabilization plantable non-dismantling heat preservation template

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111593879A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-08-28 湖南盛安鑫高科技股份有限公司 Self-stabilization plantable non-dismantling heat preservation template

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