CN209211362U - A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209211362U
CN209211362U CN201821523649.1U CN201821523649U CN209211362U CN 209211362 U CN209211362 U CN 209211362U CN 201821523649 U CN201821523649 U CN 201821523649U CN 209211362 U CN209211362 U CN 209211362U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
roller
vehicle body
disc brush
shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821523649.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何邦贵
蒋锐
朱奕婕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201821523649.1U priority Critical patent/CN209211362U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209211362U publication Critical patent/CN209211362U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, including vehicle body main body, are mounted on the disc brush device of vehicle body body front end, and transmission device, roller sweeping device and the refuse collector being mounted on the inside of vehicle body main body are mounted on the running gear of vehicle body bottom part body;The running gear is for walking, and refuse collector passes through the disc brush shaft pulley of I terminal pad brush device of belt for collecting rubbish, transmission device, and transmission device is connect by belt II with the big belt wheel in roller sweeping device;Disc brush device and the movement of roller sweeping device are driven by transmission device.Utility model device has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, at low cost, practical, can be efficiently used for pavement garbage by the device and collect, realize the cleaning on road surface, to substantially reduce labor intensity, improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, belong to environmental protection machinery equipment technical field.
Background technique
The continuous improvement that environmental sanitary quality is required with city with the rapid development of our country's economy, China, cities and towns, various regions All accelerate the paces to ground cleaning machine.For the cleaning in small area region such as campus, cell courtyard, lane, mainly Still traditional-handwork floor sweeping tool broom is continued to use, working efficiency is low, cleaning effect is not ideal enough, waste of manpower, material resources.And it works High-efficient time saving and energy saving huge monster road sweeper in such as plant area, residential quarter, organ, school, hospital, side street lane, walk Really no scope for displaying one's abilities in the places such as corridor.Therefore be badly in need of designing it is a kind of it is at low cost, save human and material resources, clean and work well Adapt to the small-sized cleaning equipment in the zonules places such as campus, courtyard, cell, lane, corridor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, for realizing the cleaning on road surface by the device.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, including vehicle body main body, before being mounted on vehicle body main body The disc brush device at end, transmission device, roller sweeping device and the refuse collector being mounted on the inside of vehicle body main body, is mounted on vehicle body The running gear of bottom part body;
For walking, refuse collector is connected for collecting rubbish, transmission device by belt I 28 running gear The disc brush shaft pulley 8 of disc brush device, transmission device are connect by belt II 31 with the big belt wheel 32 in roller sweeping device;Pass through biography Dynamic device band Moving plate brush device and the movement of roller sweeping device.
The body shell includes gusset I 1, cover 2, handrail 3, side plate 5, gusset II 7 and body frame 20;Wherein in up and down Gusset I 1, the gusset II 7 of location arrangements are symmetrically fixed on 20 front end both sides external of body frame in pairs, and 20 two sides of body frame are embedded in side Plate 5, the cover 2 with handrail 3 are located at the top of vehicle body main body and bottom surface and body frame 20, side plate 5, in refuse collector The top surface of dustbin 17 is bonded.
The disc brush device includes disc shaped brushes 6, disc brush shaft pulley 8, disc brush axis 25 and bearing cap 26;Wherein 25 liang of disc brush axis End is separately connected disc shaped brushes 6 and disc brush shaft pulley 8, disc brush shaft pulley 8 be mounted on gusset I 1 in body shell, gusset II 7 it Between, bearing cap 26, which is bolted, is fixed on I 1 top surface of gusset.
The transmission device includes vertical axis fixing seat 9, bevel gear wheel 10, bevel pinion 11, primary shaft belt pulley 12, bearing block 21, main shaft 22, V band 23, motor 27, vertical shaft pulley 29 and small pulley 30;Wherein symmetrically it is fixed on the vehicle bottom in vehicle body main body Main shaft 22 is installed on the bearing block 21 of 20 inside front ends of frame, vertical axis is installed in vertical axis fixing seat 9, installation is big on vertical axis Bevel gear 10, vertical shaft pulley 29, the belt wheel that the output shaft for the motor 27 being mounted on body frame 20 is equipped with are passed by V band 23 Dynamic to drive the primary shaft belt pulley 12 being mounted on main shaft 22,12 two sides of primary shaft belt pulley are symmetrically distributed with the conelet being mounted on main shaft 22 Gear 11, bevel pinion 11 are engaged with bevel gear wheel 10, and the vertical shaft pulley 29 of the lower section installation of bevel gear wheel 10 passes through belt I 28 connection disc brush shaft pulley 8;22 both ends of main shaft are symmetrically installed with small pulley 30, and 30 outside both ends of small pulley are fixed with hubcap, Small pulley 30 is connect by belt II 31 with big belt wheel 32.
The roller sweeping device includes roller 13, drum cover 14, rotary broom 15, rolling stand 19 and big belt wheel 32;Wherein It is symmetrically fixed on installation roller 13 on the rolling stand 19 of the 20 inside rear end of body frame in vehicle body main body and 13 two sides of roller is logical It crosses and is bolted symmetrically arranged drum cover 14, rotary broom 15 is fixed on 13 surface of roller and rotary broom 15 by dovetail groove annular The body frame 20 of lower section is opening design, and 19 both ends of rolling stand are symmetrically installed with big belt wheel 32, and 32 outside both ends of big belt wheel are solid Surely there is hubcap.
The running gear includes steamboat 4, lifting universal wheel 24;20 rear side of body frame being wherein mounted in vehicle body main body The steamboat 4 of bottom is installed on 20 front of body frame using inflation wheel, lifting universal wheel 24.
The refuse collector includes garbage baffles 16, dustbin 17 and scraper plate 18;Wherein the top of garbage baffles 16 with 2 inside top of cover is connected by slot, and dustbin 17 is mounted on the body frame 20 of vehicle body main body and is located at by sliding slot connection On rear side of roller sweeping device, the inclination of scraper plate 18 is fixed on body frame 20 and is mounted on roller 13 and dustbin in roller sweeping device Between 17.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utility model device has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, at low cost, practicability By force, pavement garbage can be efficiently used for by the device to collect, realize the cleaning on road surface, so that labor intensity is substantially reduced, Improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model external structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure;
Each label in figure are as follows: 1- gusset I, 2- cover, 3- handrail, 4- steamboat, 5- side plate, 6- disc shaped brushes, 7- gusset II, 8- Disc brush shaft pulley, 9- vertical axis fixing seat 10- bevel gear wheel 11- bevel pinion, 12- primary shaft belt pulley, 13- roller, 14- roller Lid, 15- rotary broom, 16- garbage baffles, 17- dustbin, 18- scraper plate, 19- rolling stand, 20- body frame, 21- bearing block, 22- main shaft, 23-V band, 24- lifting universal wheel, 25- disc brush axis, 26- bearing cap, 27- motor, 28- belt I, 29- vertical axis band Wheel, 30- small pulley, 31- belt II, 32- big belt wheel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, including vehicle body main body, before being mounted on vehicle body main body The disc brush device at end, transmission device, roller sweeping device and the refuse collector being mounted on the inside of vehicle body main body, is mounted on vehicle body The running gear of bottom part body;
For walking, refuse collector is connected for collecting rubbish, transmission device by belt I 28 running gear The disc brush shaft pulley 8 of disc brush device, transmission device are connect by belt II 31 with the big belt wheel 32 in roller sweeping device;Pass through biography Dynamic device band Moving plate brush device and the movement of roller sweeping device.
It include gusset I 1, cover 2, handrail 3, side plate 5, gusset II 7 and vehicle it is possible to further which the body shell is arranged Chassis 20;It wherein is symmetrically fixed on 20 front end both sides external of body frame in pairs in the gusset I 1 of upper and lower position arrangement, gusset II 7, 20 two sides of body frame are embedded in side plate 5, and the cover 2 with handrail 3 is located at the top of vehicle body main body and bottom surface and body frame 20, side plate 5, (cover 2 and the vertical end top surface of L-type body frame are connected by hinge for the top surface fitting of the dustbin 17 in refuse collector Conjunction vehicle body can be opened and cover, cover 2 and side plate 5 are to inlay).
It include disc shaped brushes 6, disc brush shaft pulley 8, disc brush axis 25 and bearing cap it is possible to further which the disc brush device is arranged 26;Wherein 25 both ends of disc brush axis are separately connected disc shaped brushes 6 and disc brush shaft pulley 8, and disc brush shaft pulley 8 is mounted in body shell Between gusset I 1, gusset II 7, bearing cap 26, which is bolted, is fixed on I 1 top surface of gusset.
It is possible to further be arranged the transmission device include vertical axis fixing seat 9, bevel gear wheel 10, bevel pinion 11, Primary shaft belt pulley 12, bearing block 21, main shaft 22, V band 23, motor 27, vertical shaft pulley 29 and small pulley 30;Wherein symmetrically it is fixed on Main shaft 22 is installed, installation is vertical in vertical axis fixing seat 9 on the bearing block 21 of 20 inside front ends of body frame in vehicle body main body Axis, bevel gear wheel 10, vertical shaft pulley 29 are installed on vertical axis, and the output shaft for the motor 27 being mounted on body frame 20 is equipped with Belt wheel drive the primary shaft belt pulley 12(motor 27 that is mounted on main shaft 22 using lithium iron phosphate dynamic battery by the transmission of V band 23 Power supply is provided), 12 two sides of primary shaft belt pulley are symmetrically distributed with the bevel pinion 11 being mounted on main shaft 22, bevel pinion 11 and auger Gear 10 engages, and the vertical shaft pulley 29 of the lower section installation of bevel gear wheel 10 connects disc brush shaft pulley 8 by belt I 28;Main shaft 22 both ends are symmetrically installed with small pulley 30, and 30 outside both ends of small pulley are fixed with hubcap, small pulley 30 by belt II 31 with Big belt wheel 32 connects.
It include roller 13, drum cover 14, rotary broom 15, rolling stand it is possible to further which the roller sweeping device is arranged 19 and big belt wheel 32;Roller is installed on the rolling stand 19 for the 20 inside rear end of body frame being wherein symmetrically fixed in vehicle body main body 13 and 13 two sides of roller symmetrically arranged drum cover 14 is bolted, rotary broom 15 is fixed on roller by dovetail groove annular The body frame 20 of 13 surfaces and 15 lower section of rotary broom is opening design, and 19 both ends of rolling stand are symmetrically installed with big belt wheel 32, greatly 32 outside both ends of belt wheel are fixed with hubcap.
It include steamboat 4, lifting universal wheel 24 it is possible to further which the running gear is arranged;Wherein it is mounted on vehicle body master The steamboat 4 of 20 bottom rear of body frame in body is installed on 20 front of body frame using inflation wheel, lifting universal wheel 24.
It include garbage baffles 16, dustbin 17 and scraper plate 18 it is possible to further which the refuse collector is arranged;Wherein 16 top of garbage baffles is connect with 2 inside top of cover by slot, and dustbin 17 is mounted on vehicle body main body by sliding slot connection On body frame 20 and it is located on rear side of roller sweeping device, the inclination of scraper plate 18 is fixed on body frame 20 and is mounted in roller sweeping device Roller 13 and dustbin 17 between (groove of the top surface of scraper plate 18 insertion dustbin 17,18 two sides of scraper plate are embedded in body frame 20 Groove).
The working principle of the utility model is:
Whole device is preceding when in use to adjust the lifting universal wheel 24 that can rotate 180 degree, makes disc shaped brushes 6 and rotary broom 15 It apart from the suitable height in ground, is cleaned with facilitating, when needing to turn in cleaning process, lifting universal wheel 24 plays steering and makees With whole device driving method provides power supply using lithium iron phosphate dynamic battery, can discharge, not arranged completely in use Pernicious gas is put, it is free from environmental pollution.The wheel 4 that can be inflated behind car body using two rubber, walking, it is effortless to facilitate, favorably In the load protection of motor 27.
Entire campus clearing apparatus working principle is driven by motor 27, and the power that motor 27 exports drives master by V band 23 Shaft pulley 12, primary shaft belt pulley 12 drive main shaft 22 to rotate, and main shaft 22 drives both ends bevel pinion 11 to rotate, and bevel pinion 11 passes through Power is driven to bevel gear wheel 10 by engagement, and bevel gear wheel 10 drives the axis connecting jointly with vertical shaft pulley 29, thus should Axis drives vertical shaft pulley 29, and vertical shaft pulley 29 drives disc brush shaft pulley 8 by belt I 28, then is driven by disc brush shaft pulley 8 Disc brush axis 25, last disc brush axis 25 drive disc shaped brushes 6.When being driven backward, the rotation of main shaft 22 drives its both ends small pulley 30, Both ends small pulley 30 drives 19 both ends big belt wheel 32 of rolling stand by belt II 31 again, so that both ends big belt wheel 32 drives roller 13 movements, finally drive rotary broom 15.
In cleaning process, wherein disc brush shaft pulley 8, primary shaft belt pulley 12, vertical shaft pulley 29, small pulley 30, big belt wheel 32 Transmission with gear 10, gear 11 realizes the adjusting of transmission ratio, improves the working efficiency of cleaning work.Two dish types simultaneously Brush 6 rotates inward convergence rubbish in opposite directions simultaneously, and refuse sweeping can be worked to car intermediate calender rolls brush 15 completely In regional scope, last rotary broom 15 can will collect rubbish and smoothly sweep into dustbin 17, while garbage baffles 16 by scraper plate 18 Blocking also avoid the splashing of rubbish.After the completion of cleaning, cleaning person can adjust lifting universal wheel 24 again, make rotary broom 15 and disc shaped brushes 6 and ground be detached from, finally the rubbish for being mounted on the subsequent drawing and pulling type dustbin 17 of body frame 20 is toppled over, it is time saving It is laborsaving.Thus complete all processes to entire refuse sweeping.
The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not Be limited to above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also do not depart from it is practical Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, it is characterised in that: including vehicle body main body, it is mounted on the disc brush device of vehicle body body front end, Transmission device, roller sweeping device and the refuse collector being mounted on the inside of vehicle body main body, are mounted on the row of vehicle body bottom part body Walking apparatus;
For the running gear for walking, refuse collector passes through belt I (28) terminal pad for collecting rubbish, transmission device The disc brush shaft pulley (8) of brush device, transmission device are connect by belt II (31) with the big belt wheel (32) in roller sweeping device;It is logical It crosses transmission device and drives disc brush device and the movement of roller sweeping device.
2. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body shell includes gusset I (1), machine Cover (2), handrail (3), side plate (5), gusset II (7) and body frame (20);Wherein in the gusset I (1) of upper and lower position arrangement, gusset II (7) are symmetrically fixed on body frame (20) front end both sides external in pairs, and body frame (20) two sides are embedded in side plate (5), have handrail (3) cover (2) is located at the top of vehicle body main body and bottom surface and body frame (20), side plate (5), the rubbish in refuse collector The top surface of case (17) is bonded.
3. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disc brush device includes disc shaped brushes (6), disk Brush shaft pulley (8), disc brush axis (25) and bearing cap (26);Wherein disc brush axis (25) both ends are separately connected disc shaped brushes (6) and disc brush Shaft pulley (8), disc brush shaft pulley (8) are mounted on the gusset I (1) in body shell, between gusset II (7), and bearing cap (26) is logical It crosses to be bolted and is fixed on gusset I (1) top surface.
4. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission device includes vertical axis fixing seat (9), bevel gear wheel (10), bevel pinion (11), primary shaft belt pulley (12), bearing block (21), main shaft (22), V band (23), motor (27), vertical shaft pulley (29) and small pulley (30);Body frame (20) inside front ends being wherein symmetrically fixed in vehicle body main body Bearing block (21) on be equipped with main shaft (22), vertical axis is installed in vertical axis fixing seat (9), bevel gear wheel is installed on vertical axis (10), vertical shaft pulley (29), the belt wheel that the output shaft for the motor (27) being mounted on body frame (20) is equipped with pass through V band (23) transmission drives the primary shaft belt pulley (12) being mounted on main shaft (22), and primary shaft belt pulley (12) two sides, which are symmetrically distributed with, is mounted on master Bevel pinion (11) on axis (22), bevel pinion (11) are engaged with bevel gear wheel (10), the lower section installation of bevel gear wheel (10) Vertical shaft pulley (29) by belt I (28) connection disc brush shaft pulley (8);Main shaft (22) both ends are symmetrically installed with small pulley (30), both ends are fixed with hubcap on the outside of small pulley (30), and small pulley (30) is connect by belt II (31) with big belt wheel (32).
5. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller sweeping device include roller (13), Drum cover (14), rotary broom (15), rolling stand (19) and big belt wheel (32);Wherein symmetrically it is fixed on the vehicle bottom in vehicle body main body Installation roller (13) and roller (13) two sides are bolted arranged symmetrically on the rolling stand (19) of frame (20) inside rear end Drum cover (14), rotary broom (15) is fixed on the vehicle bottom below roller (13) surface and rotary broom (15) by dovetail groove annular Frame (20) is opening design, and rolling stand (19) both ends are symmetrically installed with big belt wheel (32), and both ends are fixed on the outside of big belt wheel (32) There is hubcap.
6. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the running gear includes steamboat (4), lifting Universal wheel (24);The steamboat (4) of body frame (20) bottom rear in vehicle body main body is wherein mounted on using inflation wheel, lifting Universal wheel (24) is installed on body frame (20) front.
7. road-surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refuse collector includes garbage baffles (16), dustbin (17) and scraper plate (18);It is wherein connect with cover (2) inside top by slot at the top of garbage baffles (16), rubbish Rubbish case (17) is mounted on the body frame (20) of vehicle body main body and is located on rear side of roller sweeping device, scraper plate (18) by sliding slot connection Inclination is fixed on body frame (20) and between the roller (13) being mounted in roller sweeping device and dustbin (17).
CN201821523649.1U 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209211362U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821523649.1U CN209211362U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821523649.1U CN209211362U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209211362U true CN209211362U (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235336A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 昆明理工大学 A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus
CN111336820A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-26 张梦江 Aluminum alloy ingot processing is dragged for mechanism with solution surface impurity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235336A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 昆明理工大学 A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus
CN111336820A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-26 张梦江 Aluminum alloy ingot processing is dragged for mechanism with solution surface impurity

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190806

Termination date: 20200918