CN202744995U - Road sweeper - Google Patents
Road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202744995U CN202744995U CN 201220439966 CN201220439966U CN202744995U CN 202744995 U CN202744995 U CN 202744995U CN 201220439966 CN201220439966 CN 201220439966 CN 201220439966 U CN201220439966 U CN 201220439966U CN 202744995 U CN202744995 U CN 202744995U
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- rubbish
- turning cylinder
- road sweeper
- box body
- inlet port
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A road sweeper comprises a front wheel (1), rear wheels (2), a wagon box body (5), engine cylindrical brushes (12) and sweeping disks (14), wherein a mounting rack (7) is arranged at the rear end of the wagon box body (5); a lifting device (11) is mounted on the mounting rack (7); a rotating shaft (13) is mounted at the lower end of the lifting device (11); 3 to 6 rows of cylindrical brushes (12) are uniformly arranged at the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) is connected with an output shaft of an engine through a transmission part, and reversers (17) are respectively mounted at the outer ends of the rotating shaft (13); sweeping disk shafts (15) are arranged on the reversers (17) and the sweeping disks (14) are mounted on the sweeping disk shafts (15). According to the utility model, the cylindrical brushes and the two sweeping disks are mounted on the road sweeper and driven by the engine to realize synchronous sweeping and sweep the garbage into a garbage storage cavity positioned inside the wagon box body, so that the structure is simple, the sweeping effect is favorable, the manual labor is saved, and the use is very convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of car, relates in particular to a kind of road sweeper, belongs to the environmental sanitation field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
At present, city size is increasing, needs the area of cleaning also increasing, existing cleaning equipment complex structure of while, cost is higher, and main equipment cleaning underaction is not easy to large-scale cleaning equipment to narrower places such as sidewalk, road surfaces, residential quarter and carries out cleaning work.If adopt the mode of hand sweeping, to waste time and energy, labour intensity is large, so that the cleaning cost is higher.
The Chinese patent notice of authorization number is: CN201254708Y, the day for announcing is: the utility model patent on June 10th, 2009 discloses a kind of sweeping motor tricycle, comprise motor tricycle, motor tricycle comprises front-wheel, handle, vehicle frame, motor, trailing wheel, its key is: the front portion at vehicle frame is provided with fore-stock, brush before fore-stock is provided with, brush after the middle part of vehicle frame is provided with, rear portion at motor tricycle is provided with dust catcher, the output shaft of motor is connected with the transmission case power shaft, the output shaft of transmission case drives respectively trailing wheel by chain drive, front brush, rear brush, dust catcher work, vehicle frame at motor tricycle is provided with control stick, front brush is two vertical disc rotary brushes, and front brush is established respectively the right and left of front-wheel, and rear brush is a drum-type rotating brush.But apparatus structure is complicated, and the rate that breaks down is higher, and adopts dust catcher to adopt the mode that sucks to clear up to dust and rubbish, can't siphon away and remove larger rubbish, and the cleaning poor effect is used to be subject to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for existing three-wheel garbage truck complex structure, and the cleaning poor effect is used inconvenient defective and deficiency, now provides a kind of simple in structure, time saving and energy saving, cleans effective, easy to use a kind of road sweeper.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of road sweeper, comprise front-wheel, trailing wheel, box body, motor cylinder row brush and sweep dish, the output shaft of motor is connected with the wheel shaft of trailing wheel by drive link, the rear end of described box body is provided with installing rack, lifting device is installed on the installing rack, the lower end of lifting device is equipped with turning cylinder, the cylinder row brush is installed on the turning cylinder, turning cylinder is connected with the output shaft of motor by drive disk assembly, the outer end of turning cylinder is separately installed with commutator, the power shaft of commutator is connected with turning cylinder, the output shaft of commutator with sweep the dish axle and be connected, sweep dish and be equipped with on the axle and sweep dish, the bottom of described box body offers the rubbish inlet port, be provided with hang plate on the rubbish inlet port, the bottom of hang plate contacts with ground, and the other end of hang plate is connected with the rubbish inlet port, and the rubbish inlet port is stored the chamber with the rubbish in the box body and is connected.
Described lifting device comprises dovetail slideway, sliding shoe, installing hole and driver part, the both sides of installing rack lower end are separately installed with dovetail slideway, sliding shoe is installed in the dovetail slideway, offer respectively installing hole on the sliding shoe, turning cylinder is installed in the installing hole, and driver part is jack or spiral lift device.
Described cylinder row brush is made by bamboo cane or plastic strip with the brush of sweeping tray bottom.
Be provided with clutch on the flywheel of installing between described turning cylinder and the driving chain.
Also be provided with downward ramp between described rubbish inlet port and the rubbish storage chamber.
Described hang plate is made by bamboo chip or elastoplast plate.
The inside of described commutator is provided with one group of perpendicular conical gear.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model has been installed the cylinder row brush on the basis of existing tricycle and has been positioned at two of cylinder row brush both sides and swept dish, the cylinder row brush realizes synchronously cleaning with sweeping to coil by driven by engine, and rubbish can be swept the rubbish storage chamber that is positioned at box body, rubbish also can easily be discharged by garbage discharge outlet.
2, cylinder row brush of the present utility model and sweep dish and can be as required adjust liftoff height by lifting device, the rubbish inlet port is stored between the chamber with rubbish also be provided with downward ramp, has effectively avoided skidding off of rubbish, simple in structure, clean respond wellly, saved manpower, use easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side schematic view of the present utility model.
State diagram when Fig. 3 is the utility model work.
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of the utility model cylinder row brush 12.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model is swept dish 14.
Among the figure: front-wheel 1, trailing wheel 2, rubbish inlet port 3, driving chain 4, box body 5, garbage discharge outlet 6, installing rack 7, dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9, installing hole 10, lifting device 11, cylinder row brush 12, turning cylinder 13 is swept dish 14, sweeps dish axle 15, hang plate 16, commutator 17.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of road sweeper of the present utility model, comprise front-wheel 1, trailing wheel 2, box body 5, motor cylinder row brush 12 and sweep the dish 14, the output shaft of motor is connected by the wheel shaft of drive link with trailing wheel 2, the rear end of described box body 5 is provided with installing rack 7, lifting device 11 is installed on the installing rack 7, the lower end of lifting device 11 is equipped with turning cylinder 13, cylinder row brush 12 is installed on the turning cylinder 13, turning cylinder 13 is connected with the output shaft of motor by drive disk assembly, the outer end of turning cylinder 13 is separately installed with commutator 17, the power shaft of commutator 17 is connected with turning cylinder 13, the output shaft of commutator 17 with sweep dish axle 15 and be connected, sweep dish and be equipped with on the axle 15 and sweep dish 14, the bottom of described box body 5 offers rubbish inlet port 3, be provided with hang plate 16 on the rubbish inlet port 3, the bottom of hang plate 16 contacts with ground, and the other end of hang plate 16 is connected with rubbish inlet port 3, and rubbish inlet port 3 is stored the chamber with the rubbish in the box body 5 and is connected.
Described lifting device 11 comprises dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9, installing hole 10 and driver part, the both sides of installing rack 7 lower ends are separately installed with dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9 is installed in the dovetail slideway 8, offer respectively installing hole 10 on the sliding shoe 9, turning cylinder 13 is installed in the installing hole 10, and driver part is jack or spiral lift device.
Described cylinder row brush 12 is made by bamboo cane or plastic strip with the brush of sweeping dish 14 bottoms.
Be provided with clutch on the flywheel of installing between described turning cylinder 13 and the driving chain 4.
Also be provided with downward ramp between described rubbish inlet port 3 and the rubbish storage chamber.
Described hang plate 16 is made by bamboo chip or elastoplast plate.
The inside of described commutator 17 is provided with one group of perpendicular conical gear.
The utility model takes full advantage of vehicle body and the drive unit of existing motor tricycle or three-wheeled electric vehicle, and reequip at vehicle body and vehicle frame, make it to have had the function of cleaning, the power resources of cleaning agency are the motor of existing tricycle coupling, and motor is petrol engine or driven by power motor.The same with existing tricycle, two trailing wheels 2 are driving wheel, and front-wheel 1 is driven pulley, and trailing wheel 2 is driven by drive link by motor.Be provided with rubbish storage chamber in the box body 5.
The rear end of box body 5 is provided with installing rack 7, and lifting device 11 is installed on the installing rack 7, and the lower end of lifting device 11 is equipped with turning cylinder 13, and the installation place of the two ends of turning cylinder 13 and installing hole 10 is provided with bearing.Turning cylinder 13 parallels with hind axle, and cylinder row brush 12 is installed on the turning cylinder 13, evenly is provided with 3-6 row row brush on the excircle of cylinder row brush 12.Turning cylinder 13 is connected with the output shaft of motor by drive disk assembly, the outer end of turning cylinder 13 is separately installed with commutator 17, the power shaft of commutator 17 is connected with turning cylinder 13, the output shaft of commutator 17 with sweep dish axle 15 and be connected, sweep dish and be equipped with on the axle 15 and sweep dish 14.Cylinder row brush 12 is made by bamboo cane or plastic strip with the brush of sweeping dish 14 bottoms, the wheel axis of cylinder row brush 12 parallels with ground, cylinder row brush 12 rotates and can will clean the rubbish on ground when moving axis 13 rotates, sweep dish 14 for two and can play auxiliary cleaning effect, be mainly used in the rubbish of both sides is swept to the centre.Between installing rack 7 and the box body 5 lifting device 11 is installed, lifting device 11 be used for sliding shoe 9, cylinder row brush 12 and sweep dish 14 Integral liftings break away from clean ground contact or decline makes it and cleans ground and contact.Lifting device 11 comprises dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9, installing hole 10 and driver part, the both sides of installing rack 7 lower ends are separately installed with dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9 is installed in the dovetail slideway 8, sliding shoe 9 can slide up and down in dovetail slideway 8, offer respectively installing hole 10 on the sliding shoe 9, turning cylinder 13 is installed in the installing hole 10, and driver part is jack or spiral lift device.Like this cylinder row brush 12 and sweep dish 14 can adjust under the effect of lifting device 11 and ground between height, when not needing to clean, can make cylinder row brush 12 and sweep dish 14 to break away from ground.
The bottom of box body 5 offers rubbish inlet port 3 near the position of cylinder row brush 12, and the front end of rubbish inlet port 3 is provided with hang plate 16, and hang plate 16 is made by bamboo chip or elastoplast plate.The bottom of hang plate 16 contacts with ground, the other end of hang plate 16 is connected with rubbish inlet port 3, can enter in the rubbish storage chamber of box body 5 inside by rubbish inlet port 3 along hang plate 16 through cylinder row brush 12 and the rubbish of sweeping after dish 14 cleans.Rubbish inlet port 3 is stored the chamber with the rubbish in the box body 5 and is connected, also be provided with arc or fold-type ramp between rubbish inlet port 3 and the box body 5, rubbish can slip into downwards in the rubbish storage chamber along arc or fold-type ramp after by rubbish inlet port 3, has so just avoided oppositely skidding off of rubbish.The side opening of box body 5 is provided with garbage discharge outlet 6, can discharge by garbage discharge outlet 6 after the rubbish in the rubbish storage chamber is filled.
Operating principle of the present utility model is as follows: driven by engine trailing wheel 2 rotates, motor also drives turning cylinder 13 rotations by driving chain 4 simultaneously, having driven the cylinder row brush 12 of installing on the turning cylinder 13 rotates, the commutator 17 of turning cylinder 13 by its two ends drives to be swept dish axle 15 and sweeps dish 14 and rotate synchronously, two direction of rotation of sweeping dish 14.Sweep dish 14 for two and can play auxiliary cleaning effect, be mainly used in the rubbish of both sides is swept to the centre, by cylinder row brush 12 rubbish is swept in the rubbish storage chamber again.Rubbish enters by the hang plate 16 of rubbish inlet port 3 front end settings first when entering, and slides in the rubbish storage chamber through downward ramp again, discharges by garbage discharge outlet 6 after rubbish is filled again.
Claims (7)
1. road sweeper, comprise front-wheel (1), trailing wheel (2), box body (5), motor cylinder row brush (12) and sweep dish (14), the output shaft of motor is connected by the wheel shaft of drive link with trailing wheel (2), it is characterized in that: the rear end of described box body (5) is provided with installing rack (7), lifting device (11) is installed on the installing rack (7), the lower end of lifting device (11) is equipped with turning cylinder (13), cylinder row brush (12) is installed on the turning cylinder (13), turning cylinder (13) is connected with the output shaft of motor by drive disk assembly, the outer end of turning cylinder (13) is separately installed with commutator (17), the power shaft of commutator (17) is connected with turning cylinder (13), the output shaft of commutator (17) with sweep the dish axle (15) be connected, sweep to be equipped with on the dish axle (15) and sweep dish (14), the bottom of described box body (5) offers rubbish inlet port (3), be provided with hang plate (16) on the rubbish inlet port (3), the bottom of hang plate (16) contacts with ground, the other end of hang plate (16) is connected with rubbish inlet port (3), and rubbish inlet port (3) is stored the chamber with the rubbish in the box body (5) and is connected.
2. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting device (11) comprises dovetail slideway (8), sliding shoe (9), installing hole (10) and driver part, the both sides of installing rack (7) lower end are separately installed with dovetail slideway (8), sliding shoe (9) is installed in the dovetail slideway (8), offer respectively installing hole (10) on the sliding shoe (9), turning cylinder (13) is installed in the installing hole (10), and driver part is jack or spiral lift device.
3. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylinder row brush (12) and the brush of sweeping dish (14) bottom are made by bamboo cane or plastic strip.
4. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with clutch on the flywheel of installing between described turning cylinder (13) and the driving chain (4).
5. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with downward ramp between described rubbish inlet port (3) and the rubbish storage chamber.
6. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hang plate (16) is made by bamboo chip or elastoplast plate.
7. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inside of described commutator (17) is provided with one group of perpendicular conical gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220439966 CN202744995U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220439966 CN202744995U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202744995U true CN202744995U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
ID=47704418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220439966 Expired - Fee Related CN202744995U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Road sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202744995U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790125A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 徐州富尔沃车业有限公司 | Ground sweeping electric car |
| CN104369721A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 张掖市麒祥轮胎技术开发有限公司 | System for automatically removing pebbles and sundries under tires in driving process |
| CN108263546A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-10 | 新乡医学院 | One kind is ridden sweeper |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN 201220439966 patent/CN202744995U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790125A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 徐州富尔沃车业有限公司 | Ground sweeping electric car |
| CN103790125B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-04-20 | 徐州富尔沃车业有限公司 | To sweep the floor electric motor car |
| CN104369721A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 张掖市麒祥轮胎技术开发有限公司 | System for automatically removing pebbles and sundries under tires in driving process |
| CN108263546A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-10 | 新乡医学院 | One kind is ridden sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Termination date: 20150831 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |