CN205171437U - Two gyro wheels of electrodynamic type clean garbage truck - Google Patents
Two gyro wheels of electrodynamic type clean garbage truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN205171437U CN205171437U CN201520934170.7U CN201520934170U CN205171437U CN 205171437 U CN205171437 U CN 205171437U CN 201520934170 U CN201520934170 U CN 201520934170U CN 205171437 U CN205171437 U CN 205171437U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitary machinery makes, the lower part is equipped with and is cleaned the mechanism in the frame, and the water tank is equipped with on well upper portion, and storage battery and rubbish dust collection box are equipped with to the rear portion, and the motor is connected with the wheel shaft. The action wheel and the follower that clean the mechanism pass through the transmission shaft and install on the support frame, in the bearing frame of the frame chassis of transmission shaft I installation simultaneously both sides, action wheel and follower pass through the chain and link, the motor is connected with transmission shaft I, the wind of protection dustcoat upper end send garbage chute and the electronic hydraulic pressure beam hanger of fixing on frame chassis to be connected, clean and install the broom on the gyro wheel, wind send the windy blade that send of installation on the gyro wheel, install water pump and water spout below the water tank, clean the preceding oblique vertical broom of the frame chassis both sides installation circle brush of mechanism. The utility model provides a rubbish cleans, retrieves and transport new forms of energy high efficiency as an organic whole and cleans equipment, and simple structure is tightly short, cleans the wide range.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sanitation of environment machinery manufacturing technology field, relates to a kind of garbage truck for cleaning of the cleaning local for square, place, road surface and street etc.
Background technology
Garbage truck for cleaning, as one of sanitation equipment, is a kind of new and effective cleaning equipment integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport, can extensively stands for arterial highway, the road-cleanings such as municipal administration and airfield pavement.The garbage truck for cleaning kind on current cleaning ground, road surface is a lot, their each have their own features.Garbage truck is divided into several form of pure sweeping, dust-absorption sweeping type and pure-suction type substantially.Because the cleaning of pure sweeping garbage truck ability, dust removing effects are poor, progressively by dust-absorption sweeping type and pure-suction type garbage truck replace.Current dust-absorption sweeping type and pure-suction type garbage truck majority are automobile chassis repacking, this road sweeper usual transition speed is fast, bulky, complex structure, noise are large, cost is high, maintenance cost is high, be only applicable to the comparatively smooth broadness such as major urban arterial highway, the combination area of city and country, speedway of the comparatively smooth broadness in road surface road cleaning operation, and the cleaning of the public place such as side street, lane cannot be met.Need complete not only environmentally safe badly but also the middle-size and small-size New energy electric road-sweeper of varying environment can be adapted to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for above-mentioned various road sweeper, a kind of pollution-free road-sweeper of new and effective low noise integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport is provided, cost and operation cost low, structure is tightly played, operation and maintenance is convenient, consumable accessory is changed simple to operation, can be widely used in the cleaning that general square, uptown, road surface, park and side street, lane etc. are local.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: on the wheel of two pairs, front and back, vehicle frame is housed, driver's cabin is equipped with in vehicle frame front end, the two roller cleaning agency of two roller is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and lower part, water tank is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and upper part, batteries and rubbish disposal box are equipped with in vehicle frame rear portion, rubbish disposal box sliding seat drops in frame chassis, multilayer dust-filtering net is installed above rubbish disposal box, motor is connected with gearbox, gearbox is connected with wheel hub, below water tank, water pump is installed, aqueduct and water spout, water spout is arranged on downwards below the frame chassis before electric motor car.The two roller cleaning agency of so-called two roller mainly refers to cleaning roller, wind send roller, also comprises bracing frame, outside protective covers, wind send refuse chute, electric hydaulic beam hanger annex.Bracing frame is power transmission shaft I, the mutual support of power transmission shaft II, power transmission shaft III is fixed, and cleaning roller and wind send the outside of roller to be provided with outside protective covers, and bracing frame and outside protective covers connect; Bracing frame upper end is provided with high-order power transmission shaft I, motor is connected with power transmission shaft I with gearbox, driving wheel is arranged on outside bracing frame two side shaft holder I by middle power transmission shaft I, and bearing support I is movably arranged in bracing frame grooves on two sides and also can moves forward and backward in groove; Power transmission shaft II in the middle of cleaning roller is connected with bracing frame both sides by bearing holder (housing, cover) I, and wind send the power transmission shaft III in the middle of roller to be connected with bracing frame both sides by bearing holder (housing, cover) II; Meanwhile, power transmission shaft III two ends are arranged in the bearing support II of frame chassis both sides, and bearing support II is packed in the frame chassis of vehicle frame both sides; Outside protective covers upper end is connected with wind and send refuse chute, and lower end connects living spring supporting plate I, spring bed II respectively.Wind send refuse chute to export the import department abutting against rubbish disposal box, and wind send refuse chute to be connected with electric hydaulic beam hanger, and electric hydaulic beam hanger lower end is fixed in frame chassis.Follower I is arranged on outside bracing frame both sides by middle power transmission shaft II, and follower II is arranged in the bearing support II of frame chassis both sides by middle power transmission shaft III; The driving wheel of bracing frame both sides and being linked by the chain of bracing frame both sides between follower I, follower II, the tensioning of chain is completed by the anterior-posterior translation of bearing support I by groove.Cleaning roller is provided with the broom be made up of bristle, and wind send and roller is provided with the wind be made up of sheet rubber send blade.The inclined broom circle brush be made up of bristle with Telescopic is installed in frame chassis both sides before two roller cleaning agency, and broom circle brush axle is by export-oriented frame inside inclination 10-20 °, and inclined broom circle brush axle is connected with motor.
Operating principle of the present utility model and process are: the work of garbage truck for cleaning, and motor drives garbage truck for cleaning to move forward.When rubbish need be cleaned, electric hydaulic beam hanger reduces wind and send refuse chute, and wind send refuse chute to export the import department abutting against rubbish disposal box, simultaneously downward-sloping on the right side of two roller cleaning agency, cleaning roller is reduced, and makes spring bed and broom bristle contact ground; Start water pump, make water by road surface spraying tide temperature, prevent from stirring up a cloud of dust by water spout atomized water spray before two roller cleaning agency; Start cleaning motor, inclined broom circle brush rotates and sweeps before two roller cleaning agency by vehicle frame both sides rubbish, driving wheel on power transmission shaft I and chain-driving follower I and follower II rotate against wheel direction of advance, broom and wind is driven to send blade to send rubbish against wheel direction of advance rolling rotary cleaning and wind, rubbish send refuse chute to send into rubbish disposal box by wind, and wind send refuse chute gas to be discharged by the multilayer dust-filtering net above rubbish disposal box.When cleaning roller just being made to promote by electric hydaulic beam hanger lifting air channel after dustbin is filled or when not needing to clean rubbish, broom bristle leaves ground, switches off the pump and clean motor to stop cleaning works.
The utility model tool has the following advantages:
1, new forms of energy battery power all used by the walking of this garbage truck for cleaning and cleaning rubbish, and noise is low, pollution-free;
2, the two roller cleaning agency of this garbage truck for cleaning adopts cleaning roller and wind to send roller two roller Synchronization Design, adopt pair of chain drive, make refuse sweeping, machine power and wind-force in conjunction with conveying garbage synchronous operation, structure is simply tightly urged, operate steadily, save energy consumption, cleans effective simultaneously;
3, this garbage truck for cleaning dedusting method adopts dual dedusting, and one is make water spout atomized water spray before two roller cleaning agency by road surface spraying tide temperature, decrease dust raising phenomenon in cleaning process by water pump; Two is above rubbish disposal box, installed multilayer dust-filtering net, decreases the dust secondary pollution in refuse sweeping and course of conveying;
4, two roller cleaning agency adopts electric hydaulic beam hanger can clean roller by fast lifting, and cleaning process is simple to operation, and this structure can improve application life and the sweeping efficiency of broom and spring bed greatly simultaneously;
5, driver's cabin and operation control instrument are equipped with in vehicle frame front end, two roller cleaning agency is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and lower part, water tank is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and upper part, battery and rubbish disposal box are equipped with in vehicle frame rear portion, wherein rubbish disposal box is contained in centre position, vehicle frame rear portion, battery is contained in position, both sides, vehicle frame rear portion, this garbage truck for cleaning structure is tightly played, operates, easy to maintenance;
6, the inclined broom circle brush be made up of bristle with Telescopic is installed in the vehicle frame both sides before two roller cleaning agency, the rubbish of vehicle frame both sides can be swept before two roller cleaning agency, improve the cleaning range of garbage truck, the dead angle phenomenon existed under improving garbage truck for cleaning vehicle frame;
7, the structure that dustbin adopts sliding seat to drop on vehicle frame can outwell rubbish in dustbin very easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is cleaning structure schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is cleaning structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is driving wheel partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is cleaning roller partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is that wind of the present utility model send impeller partial structurtes schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, driver's cabin, 2, water pump, 3, water tank, 4, vehicle frame, 5, dust-filtering net, 6, rubbish disposal box, 7, batteries, 8, frame chassis, 9, rear wheel, 10, garbage inlet place, 11, wind send refuse chute to export, 12, electric hydaulic beam hanger, 13, two roller cleaning agency, 14, broom circle brush, 15, water spout, 16, front vehicle wheel, 17, ground, 18, wind send refuse chute, 19, outside protective covers, 20-1 and 20-2, chain, 21, motor and gearbox, 22, power transmission shaft I, 23, groove, 24-1 and 24-2, bearing support I, 25-1 and 25-2, driving wheel, 26, bracing frame, 27, power transmission shaft II, 28-1 and 28-2, bearing holder (housing, cover) I, 29-2 and 29-2, follower I, 30, broom, 31, cleaning roller, 32, spring bed I, 33, spring bed II, 34, wind send blade, 35, wind send roller, 36, power transmission shaft III, 37-1 and 37-2, bearing holder (housing, cover) II, 38-1 and 38-2, bearing support II, 39-1 and 39-2, follower II.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the utility model is specifically described; what be necessary to herein means out is that the present embodiment is only for being further described the utility model; but the restriction to the utility model protection domain can not be interpreted as; some nonessential improvement and adjustment can be made according to above-mentioned content of the present utility model, all belong to the utility model scope.
The utility model as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 is as follows: on two pairs, front and back wheel 16 and 9, vehicle frame 4 is housed, driver's cabin 1 is equipped with in vehicle frame 4 front end, the two roller cleaning agency 13 of two roller is equipped with in vehicle frame 4 middle and lower part, water tank 3 is equipped with in vehicle frame 4 middle and upper part, batteries 7 and rubbish disposal box 6 are equipped with in vehicle frame 4 rear portion, rubbish disposal box 6 sliding seat drops in frame chassis 8, is provided with multilayer dust-filtering net 5 above rubbish disposal box 6; Vehicle driving dynamics motor, gearbox are connected with rear wheel wheel shaft 9; Water tank 3 is provided with water pump 2, aqueduct and water spout 15 below, and water spout 15 is arranged on below the frame chassis 8 before electric motor car downwards; The two roller cleaning agency 13 of so-called two roller mainly refers to clean roller 31, wind send roller 35, also comprises bracing frame 26, outside protective covers 19, wind send refuse chute 18, electric hydaulic beam hanger 12 annex; Bracing frame 26 is power transmission shaft I22, power transmission shaft II27, the mutual support of power transmission shaft III36 is fixed, and cleaning roller 31 and wind send the outside of roller 35 to be provided with outside protective covers 19, and bracing frame 26 and outside protective covers 19 connect; Bracing frame 26 upper end is provided with high-order power transmission shaft I22, motor gear box case 21 is connected with power transmission shaft I22, driving wheel 25-1 and 25-2 is arranged on outside bearing support I24-2 and 24-2 by middle power transmission shaft I22, and bearing support I24-2 and 24-2 is movably arranged in bracing frame grooves on two sides 23 and also can moves forward and backward in groove 23; Power transmission shaft II27 in the middle of cleaning roller 31 is connected with bracing frame 26 by bearing holder (housing, cover) I28-1 with 28-2, wind send the power transmission shaft III36 in the middle of roller 35 to be connected with bracing frame 26 by bearing holder (housing, cover) II37-1 with 37-2, power transmission shaft III36 is arranged in bearing support II38-1 and 38-2 of frame chassis 8 both sides simultaneously, and bearing support II38-1 and 38-2 is packed in the frame chassis 8 of vehicle frame both sides; Outside protective covers 19 upper end is connected with wind and send refuse chute 18, and lower end connects living spring supporting plate I32, spring bed II33 respectively; Wind send refuse chute outlet 11 to abut against the import department 10 of rubbish disposal box, and wind send refuse chute 18 to be connected with electric hydaulic beam hanger 12, and electric hydaulic beam hanger 12 lower end is fixed in frame chassis 8; Follower I29-1 and 29-2 is arranged on outside bracing frame 26 by middle power transmission shaft II27, and follower II39-1 and 39-2 is arranged in bearing support II38-1 and 38-2 in frame chassis 8 by middle power transmission shaft III36; Linked by chain 20-1 and 20-2 between driving wheel 25-1 and 25-2 and follower I29-1 and 29-2, follower II39-1 and 39-2, the tensioning of chain 20-1 and 20-2 is completed by the anterior-posterior translation of bearing support I24-2 and 24-2 by grooves on two sides 23; Cleaning roller 31 is provided with the broom 30 be made up of bristle, and wind send and roller 35 is provided with the wind be made up of sheet rubber send blade 34.The inclined broom circle brush 14 be made up of bristle with Telescopic is installed in frame chassis 8 both sides before two roller cleaning agency 13, and broom circle brush axle 14 is by export-oriented frame inside inclination 10-20 °, and inclined broom circle brush axle 14 is connected with motor.
Mode of occupation is as follows: the work of garbage truck for cleaning, and before and after motor drive garbage truck for cleaning, two pairs of wheels 16 and 9 move forward.When rubbish need be cleaned, electric hydaulic beam hanger 12 reduces wind and send refuse chute 18, wind send refuse chute outlet 11 to abut against the import department 10 of rubbish disposal box, simultaneously downward-sloping on the right side of two roller cleaning agency 13, cleaning roller 31 is reduced, and makes spring bed 31 and 33 and broom 30 bristle contact ground, start water pump 2, make water by road surface spraying tide temperature, prevent from stirring up a cloud of dust by water spout 15 atomized water spray before the two roller cleaning agency 13 of two roller, start broom circle brush 14 motor and cleaning motor 21, inclined broom circle brush 14 rotates and sweeps before the two roller cleaning agency 13 of two roller by vehicle frame both sides rubbish, driving wheel 25-1 and 25-2 on power transmission shaft I22 and chain-driving follower I29-2 and 29-2 and follower II39-1 and 39-2 rotates against wheel direction of advance, broom 30 and wind is driven to send blade 34 to send rubbish against wheel direction of advance rolling rotary cleaning and wind, rubbish send refuse chute 18 to send into rubbish disposal box 6 by wind, wind send the gas of refuse chute 18 to be discharged by the dust multiple filtration net 5 above rubbish disposal box 6.Filling afterwards or do not need to promote wind by electric hydaulic beam hanger 12 during cleaning rubbish when dustbin send refuse chute 18 that cleaning roller 31 just can be made to promote, and make spring bed 31 and 33 and broom 30 bristle leave ground, switch off the pump 2 and cleaning motor will stop cleaning works.
By the way, electrodynamic type refuse cleaning vehicle of the present utility model, achieve the efficient cleaning equipment of new forms of energy mechanization that refuse sweeping, recovery and transport are integrated, improve sweeping efficiency, this apparatus structure is simply tightly urged, easy to use, low cost of manufacture, sweeping efficiency is high, not only be applicable to the comparatively smooth broadness such as major urban arterial highway, the combination area of city and country, speedway of the comparatively smooth broadness in road surface road cleaning operation, and meeting the cleaning of the public place such as side street, lane, cleaning range is wide.
Claims (3)
1. the two roller garbage truck for cleaning of electrodynamic type, it is characterized in that: on the wheel of two pairs, front and back, vehicle frame is housed, driver's cabin is equipped with in vehicle frame front end, two roller cleaning agency is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and lower part, water tank is equipped with in vehicle frame middle and upper part, batteries and rubbish disposal box are equipped with in vehicle frame rear portion, and the activity of rubbish disposal box is seated in frame chassis, are provided with multilayer dust-filtering net above rubbish disposal box; Motor is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with wheel hub; Be provided with water pump, aqueduct and water spout below water tank, water spout is arranged on below the frame chassis before cleaning agency downwards; The inclined broom circle brush be made up of bristle with Telescopic is installed in frame chassis both sides before cleaning agency.
2. the two roller garbage truck for cleaning of electrodynamic type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: so-called two roller cleaning agency mainly refers to cleaning roller, wind send roller, also comprises bracing frame, outside protective covers, wind send refuse chute, electric hydaulic beam hanger annex; Bracing frame is the mutual supporting and mounting bracket of power transmission shaft I, power transmission shaft II, power transmission shaft III, and cleaning roller and wind send the outside of roller to be provided with outside protective covers, and bracing frame and outside protective covers connect; Bracing frame upper end is provided with high-order power transmission shaft I, motor is connected with power transmission shaft I with gearbox, driving wheel is arranged on outside bracing frame two side shaft holder I by middle power transmission shaft I, and bearing support I is movably arranged in bracing frame grooves on two sides and also can moves forward and backward in groove; Power transmission shaft II in the middle of cleaning roller is connected with bracing frame both sides by bearing holder (housing, cover) I, wind send the power transmission shaft III in the middle of roller to be connected with bracing frame both sides by bearing holder (housing, cover) II, simultaneously, power transmission shaft III two ends are arranged in the bearing support II of frame chassis both sides, and bearing support II is packed in the frame chassis of vehicle frame both sides; Outside protective covers upper end is connected with wind and send refuse chute, and wind send refuse chute to export the import department abutting against rubbish disposal box, and wind send refuse chute upper end to be connected with electric hydaulic beam hanger, and electric hydaulic beam hanger lower end is fixed in frame chassis; Wind send refuse chute lower end to connect living spring supporting plate I, spring bed II respectively; Follower I is arranged on outside bracing frame both sides by middle power transmission shaft II, and follower II is arranged in the bearing support II of frame chassis both sides by middle power transmission shaft III; The driving wheel of bracing frame both sides and being linked by the chain of bracing frame both sides between follower I and follower II, the tensioning of chain is completed by the anterior-posterior translation of bearing support I by groove; Cleaning roller is provided with the broom be made up of bristle, and wind send and roller is provided with the wind be made up of sheet rubber send blade.
3. the two roller garbage truck for cleaning of electrodynamic type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inclined broom circle brush be made up of bristle with Telescopic is installed in the frame chassis both sides before cleaning agency, broom circle brush axle is by export-oriented frame inside inclination 10-20 °, and inclined broom circle brush axle is connected with motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520934170.7U CN205171437U (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Two gyro wheels of electrodynamic type clean garbage truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520934170.7U CN205171437U (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Two gyro wheels of electrodynamic type clean garbage truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205171437U true CN205171437U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520934170.7U Active CN205171437U (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Two gyro wheels of electrodynamic type clean garbage truck |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205171437U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107326854A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | A kind of portable Multifunctional environmental sanitation cleaning equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-11-14 CN CN201520934170.7U patent/CN205171437U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107326854A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 西安聚投未来网络科技有限公司 | A kind of portable Multifunctional environmental sanitation cleaning equipment |
| CN107326854B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-05-08 | 北京轩昂环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of portable Multifunctional environmental sanitation cleaning equipment |
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