CN209057635U - A kind of multidecker cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of multidecker cultivating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209057635U CN209057635U CN201821880585.0U CN201821880585U CN209057635U CN 209057635 U CN209057635 U CN 209057635U CN 201821880585 U CN201821880585 U CN 201821880585U CN 209057635 U CN209057635 U CN 209057635U
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Abstract
A kind of multidecker cultivating device can make plantation hang basin and be rotated, realize solid growth, and institute's planting vegetable and plant can uniformly expose to sunlight, and management is more convenient, and humidity detection can realize automatic irrigation.Motor rack bottom is equipped with resilient cushion, resilient cushion covering is set on motor rack, spring shock (absorber) strut is equipped at the top of resilient cushion, pass through the resilient cushion and spring shock (absorber) strut of setting, the device when in use motor operate caused by damping can be weakened and even be eliminated, the stability for guaranteeing the device, the kind plant for avoiding plantation from hanging in basin are detached from plantation because of vibration and hang basin.Water delivery bottom of the tube is equipped with spray head, and by the spray head of setting, the device is more uniform when irrigating.Remaining water collecting groove is equipped between first support and second support, by the remaining water collecting groove of setting, remaining water collecting groove, which can be collected, irrigates unrestrained water, avoids water unrestrained outside, improves water utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting unit fields, are especially a kind of multidecker cultivating device.
Background technique
Solid growth, which refers to, plants crops compound population making full use of on space-time, according to various orchards kind grass crop
Different characteristics, such as high stalk and of short stem, rich light and resistance to shady, precocity and late-maturing, deep root and shallow root, pulse family and grass family, utilize them
Space-time during the growth process is poor, and the reasonably mating plantation such as kind, interplanting, miscegenation, multiple cropping, crop rotation between implementation science is formed
Various crop, multi-level, multiple timings crossings on different level pattern of farming, on unit area soil (in waters) or in certain area
In range, solid growth, three-dimensional culture or three-dimensional integrated farming are carried out, and dexterously improve by investment artificial in mode
The output of the cycle efficieny of energy, substance conversion ratio and secondary substance, establish several species commensalism, multi-level configuration, it is more when
The stereo-agriculture Pattern that sequence interlocks, multistage matter, can convert.
However, the analysis found that, existing multidecker cultivating device has the following disadvantages；First, plant growth is mostly to seek
Nutrient solution provides nutrition, second, product not manageability；Third, space cannot be made full use of, it is also not belonging to pure green plantation, the back side
Plant light receiving rate is few.
Utility model content
Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of multidecker cultivating device herein, and having can make to plant
Plant is hung basin and is rotated, and realizes solid growth, and institute's planting vegetable and plant can uniformly expose to sunlight, and management is more convenient, wet
Degree, which monitors, can be achieved automatic irrigation.
The utility model is realized in this way construction multidecker cultivating device, including first support and second support, second
The right side of frame is equipped with motor rack, and is fixedly connected by welding with second support；Motor is equipped with inside motor rack, motor insertion is set
It is placed in second support, and is fixedly connected with second support；Water tank is equipped at the top of second support, tank top is equipped with water inlet pipe,
Water inlet pipe side is equipped with water inlet water valve, and water inlet water valve nesting is set on water inlet pipe, and is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe；Water inlet pipe bottom
The outlet pipe in portion exposes, and be connected to water-supply-pipe through inside second support via on the left of second support；The front end of water-supply-pipe
It is provided with electrically-controlled valve, electrically-controlled valve and photovoltaic electrification component are electrically connected；Top between first support and second support is equipped with master
Moving axis, driving shaft insertion is set in second support, and is connected by key with motor；Driving shaft side is equipped with transmission gear,
Transmission gear nesting is set on driving shaft, and the inside of first support and second support is equipped with transmission gear via bearing；It passes
Movable tooth wheel side is equipped with driving chain；Driving chain surface nesting is fixed with several hinge columns, and the edge of hinge column is hung with
Basin is hung in multiple equally distributed plantations；Second support and first support side are equipped with photovoltaic electrification component, second support top
Side be equipped with manipulation of switches, manipulation of switches and electrical connection of motor, second support side be equipped with single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller and photovoltaic
Electrification component is electrically connected；The side of second support is equipped with wet and dry bulb hygrometer.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, motor rack bottom is equipped with resilient cushion, and resilient cushion covering is set on motor rack,
Spring shock (absorber) strut is equipped at the top of resilient cushion.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, water delivery bottom of the tube is equipped with spray head, and the side of first support is equipped with Water pipe bracket,
And water-supply-pipe be fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket it is integral.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom between first support and second support is equipped with remaining water collecting groove.
The utility model provides a kind of multidecker cultivating device by improving herein, and plantation can be made to hang basin and rotated, real
Existing solid growth, institute's planting vegetable and plant can uniformly expose to sunlight, and management is more convenient, and humidity detection can realize automatic filling
It irrigates, embodies are as follows:
Advantage 1: motor rack bottom is equipped with resilient cushion, and resilient cushion covering is set on motor rack, and bullet is equipped at the top of resilient cushion
Spring shock structure, by the resilient cushion and spring shock (absorber) strut of setting, the generated damping of motor operating can when in use for the device
It is weakened and even is eliminated, guarantee the stability of the device, the kind plant for avoiding plantation from hanging in basin is detached from plantation because of vibration and hangs basin.
Advantage 2: electrically-controlled valve side is equipped with water-supply-pipe, and water delivery bottom of the tube is equipped with spray head, is equipped with water pipe branch at the top of first support
Frame, and water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket, by the spray head of setting, the device is more uniform when irrigating.
Advantage 3: it is equipped with remaining water collecting groove between first support and second support, passes through the remaining water collecting groove of setting, Yu Shui
Collecting tank, which can be collected, irrigates unrestrained water, avoids water unrestrained outside, improves water utilization rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model multidecker cultivating device；
Fig. 2 is 2 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model multidecker cultivating device；
Fig. 3 is A0 partial structurtes enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 of the utility model multidecker cultivating device；
Fig. 4 is A1 partial structurtes enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 of the utility model multidecker cultivating device；
Serial number as shown in the figure: first support 1, second support 2, motor rack 3, motor 4, resilient cushion 5, spring shock (absorber) strut 6, water
Case 7, water inlet water valve 9, water-supply-pipe 10, electrically-controlled valve 11, spray head 12, Water pipe bracket 13, driving shaft 14, bearing 15, is done water inlet pipe 8
Basin 20, manipulation of switches 21, single-chip microcontroller 22, light are hung in wet bulb thermometer 16, driving chain 17, transmission gear 18, hinge column 19, plantation
Lie prostrate electrification component 23, remaining water collecting groove 24.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1- Fig. 3, to the skill in the utility model embodiment
Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and
The embodiment being not all of.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model under the premise of labour.
Embodiment 1
A kind of multidecker cultivating device, including being located at the first support 1 in left side and positioned at the second support 2 on right side, second
The right side of frame 2 is equipped with motor rack 3, and is fixedly connected by welding with second support 2；3 bottom of motor rack is equipped with resilient cushion 5, subtracts
The shake covering of pad 5 is set on motor rack 3, and spring shock (absorber) strut 6 is equipped at the top of resilient cushion 5.Motor 4, motor are equipped with inside motor rack 3
4 drive rotation via external power supply.The insertion of motor 4 is set in second support 2, and is fixedly connected with second support 2.
It is equipped with water tank 7 at the top of second support 2, water inlet pipe 8 is equipped at the top of water tank 7,8 side of water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet water valve 9,
Water inlet 9 nesting of water valve is set on water inlet pipe 8, and is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 8；The outlet pipe of 8 bottom of water inlet pipe is through
Inside two brackets 2, via exposing on the left of second support 2, and it is connected to water-supply-pipe 10.10 bottom of water-supply-pipe is equipped with spray head 12, the
The side of one bracket 1 be equipped with Water pipe bracket 13, and water-supply-pipe 10 be fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket 13 it is integral.
Top between first support 1 and second support 2 is equipped with driving shaft 14, and the insertion of driving shaft 14 is set to second support
In 2, and it is connected by key with motor 4.14 side of driving shaft is equipped with transmission gear 18, and 18 nesting of transmission gear is set to actively
On axis 14, the inside of first support 1 and second support 2 is equipped with transmission gear 18 via bearing 15；18 side of transmission gear is set
There is driving chain 17；17 surface nesting of driving chain is fixed with several hinge columns 19, and the edge of hinge column 19 is hung with multiple
Basin 20 is hung in equally distributed plantation.
Bottom between first support 1 and second support 2 is equipped with remaining water collecting groove 24.
Embodiment 2
The utility model provides multidecker cultivating device, including first support 1 and second support 2 by improving herein, special
Sign is: the right side of second support 2 is equipped with motor rack 3, and is fixedly connected by welding with second support 2；It is set inside motor rack 3
There is motor 4, the insertion of motor 4 is set in second support 2, and is fixedly connected with second support 2；Water is equipped at the top of second support 2
Case 7 is equipped with water inlet pipe 8 at the top of water tank 7, and 8 side of water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet water valve 9, and water inlet 9 nesting of water valve is set to water inlet pipe 8
On, and be fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 8；The outlet pipe of 8 bottom of water inlet pipe is left via second support 2 through inside second support 2
Side is exposed, and is connected to water-supply-pipe 10；The front end of water-supply-pipe 10 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 11, electrically-controlled valve 11 and photovoltaic electrification component 23
It is electrically connected；Top between first support 1 and second support 2 is equipped with driving shaft 14, and the insertion of driving shaft 14 is set to second
In frame 2, and it is connected by key with motor 4；14 side of driving shaft is equipped with transmission gear 18, and 18 nesting of transmission gear is set to
On driving shaft 14, the inside of first support 1 and second support 2 is equipped with transmission gear 18 via bearing 15；18 side of transmission gear
Face is equipped with driving chain 17；17 surface nesting of driving chain is fixed with several hinge columns 19, and the edge of hinge column 19 is hung with
Basin 20 is hung in multiple equally distributed plantations；Second support 2 and 1 side of first support are equipped with photovoltaic electrification component 23, and second
The side at 2 top of frame is equipped with manipulation of switches 21, and manipulation of switches 21 and motor 4 are electrically connected, and 2 side of second support is equipped with single-chip microcontroller
22, single-chip microcontroller 22 and photovoltaic electrification component 23 are electrically connected；The side of second support 2 is equipped with wet and dry bulb hygrometer 16.
3 bottom of motor rack is equipped with resilient cushion 5, and the covering of resilient cushion 5 is set on motor rack 3, and spring is equipped at the top of resilient cushion 5
Shock structure 6, by the resilient cushion 5 and spring shock (absorber) strut 6 of setting, motor 4 operates generated damping energy to the device when in use
It is enough weakened and even is eliminated, guarantee the stability of the device, the kind plant for avoiding plantation from hanging in basin is detached from plantation because of vibration and hangs
Basin.
11 side of electrically-controlled valve is equipped with water-supply-pipe 10, and 10 bottom of water-supply-pipe is equipped with spray head 12, is equipped with water pipe at the top of first support 1
Bracket 13, and water-supply-pipe 10 is fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket 13, by the spray head 12 of setting, the device is when irrigating
It is more uniform.
It is equipped with remaining water collecting groove 24 between first support 1 and second support 2, passes through the remaining water collecting groove 24, Yu Shui of setting
Collecting tank 24, which can be collected, irrigates unrestrained water, avoids water unrestrained outside, improves water utilization rate.
The output voltage of photovoltaic electrification component 23 is identical as the operating voltage of motor 4.Motor 4 and second support 2 pass through work
Dynamic bolt active link, it is detachable between machine shaft and driving shaft 14, when needing rotation manually, under motor 4 can be dismantled
Come, is rotated using the handle in installation first support, handle and driving shaft active link.
A kind of working principle of multidecker cultivating device: first assembling first support 1 and second support 2, and by
The component installed on one bracket 1 and second support 2 installs, and then required soil is contained in plantation and hangs basin 20 by among
It is interior, the seed of kind of plant or seedling implantation plantation are hung in basin 20, when in use, photovoltaic electrification component 23 can mention for motor 4
For electric power, electrically-controlled valve 11 is controlled by single-chip microcontroller 22, to realize automatic irrigation, photovoltaic electrification component 23 is electrically-controlled valve 11 and list
Piece machine 22 provides electric power, and single-chip microcontroller 22 can control 11 manipulation of switches of electrically-controlled valve, and motor 4 is able to drive driving shaft 14 at work
Rotation, the driving chain 17 being mounted on driving shaft 14 are able to drive the rotation of transmission gear 18, the transmission being mounted on bearing 15
Gear 18 moves therewith, to realize that the circumferentially track operation of basin 20 is hung in each plantation, realizes that every basin plant impartial can receive
Sunlight irradiation, and the operations such as manual administration people can plant every basin plant in an orientation, gather in, thinning, because
One of remaining water collecting groove 24 is equipped between more than 1 second support 2 of bracket, remaining water collecting groove 24, which can be collected, irrigates unrestrained water, keeps away
It is unrestrained outside to exempt from water, improves water utilization rate.
To sum up embodiment 1- embodiment 2:
(1) be equipped with single-chip microcontroller 22 inside this multidecker cultivating device, single-chip microcontroller 22 can with preset program, can counterglow when number,
Light intensity, environment temperature be monitored by operation inform every basin plant growth conditions and the best collecting period.
(2) it is equipped with single-chip microcontroller 22 inside this multidecker cultivating device, is realized by stubble number to every basin planting and time
The monitoring of soil nutrient, and inform that user carries out soil removal and replacement or fertilising.
(3) this multidecker cultivating device be equipped with wet and dry bulb hygrometer 16, may also set up air quality detector device, can by pair
The monitoring of ambient humidity and air quality carries out humidification and air cleaning to living environment, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
(4) multidecker cultivating device, which has, can make plantation hang basin and rotated, and realize solid growth, institute's planting vegetable and plant
Object can uniformly expose to sunlight, and management is more convenient, and humidity detection can realize automatic irrigation.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multidecker cultivating device, special including being located at the first support (1) in left side and positioned at the second support (2) on right side
Sign is: the right side of second support (2) is equipped with motor rack (3), and is fixedly connected by welding with second support (2)；Motor rack
(3) internal to be equipped with motor (4), motor (4) insertion is set in second support (2), and is fixedly connected with second support (2)；
Water tank (7) are equipped at the top of second support (2), are equipped with water inlet pipe (8) at the top of water tank (7), water inlet pipe (8) side is equipped with water inlet
Water valve (9), water inlet water valve (9) nesting is set on water inlet pipe (8), and is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe (8)；Water inlet pipe (8) bottom
Outlet pipe it is internal through second support (2), expose via on the left of second support (2), and be connected to water-supply-pipe (10)；
Top between first support (1) and second support (2) is equipped with driving shaft (14), and driving shaft (14) insertion is set to second
In bracket (2), and it is connected by key with motor (4)；
Driving shaft (14) side is equipped with transmission gear (18), and transmission gear (18) nesting is set on driving shaft (14), and first
The inside of bracket (1) and second support (2) is equipped with transmission gear (18) via bearing (15)；Transmission gear (18) side is equipped with
Driving chain (17)；Driving chain (17) surface nesting is fixed with several hinge columns (19), the edge suspension of hinge column (19)
There are multiple equally distributed plantations to hang basin (20).
2. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: motor rack (3) bottom is equipped with resilient cushion (5),
Resilient cushion (5) covering is set on motor rack (3), is equipped with spring shock (absorber) strut (6) at the top of resilient cushion (5).
3. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water-supply-pipe (10) bottom is equipped with spray head (12),
The side of first support (1) is equipped with Water pipe bracket (13), and water-supply-pipe (10) is fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket (13)
It is integral.
4. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between first support (1) and second support (2)
Bottom be equipped with remaining water collecting groove (24).
5. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: motor (4) drives via external power supply to be rotated.
6. a kind of multidecker cultivating device, including first support (1) and second support (2), it is characterised in that: second support (2)
Right side is equipped with motor rack (3), and is fixedly connected by welding with second support (2)；Motor (4) are equipped with inside motor rack (3), electricity
Machine (4) insertion is set in second support (2), and is fixedly connected with second support (2)；
Water tank (7) are equipped at the top of second support (2), are equipped with water inlet pipe (8) at the top of water tank (7), water inlet pipe (8) side is equipped with water inlet
Water valve (9), water inlet water valve (9) nesting is set on water inlet pipe (8), and is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe (8)；Water inlet pipe (8) bottom
Outlet pipe it is internal through second support (2), expose via on the left of second support (2), and be connected to water-supply-pipe (10)；
The front end of water-supply-pipe (10) is provided with electrically-controlled valve (11), and electrically-controlled valve (11) and photovoltaic electrification component (23) are electrically connected；
Top between first support (1) and second support (2) is equipped with driving shaft (14), and driving shaft (14) insertion is set to second
In bracket (2), and it is connected by key with motor (4)；
Driving shaft (14) side is equipped with transmission gear (18), and transmission gear (18) nesting is set on driving shaft (14), and first
The inside of bracket (1) and second support (2) is equipped with transmission gear (18) via bearing (15)；Transmission gear (18) side is equipped with
Driving chain (17)；Driving chain (17) surface nesting is fixed with several hinge columns (19), the edge suspension of hinge column (19)
There are multiple equally distributed plantations to hang basin (20)；
Second support (2) and first support (1) side are equipped with photovoltaic electrification component (23), the side at the top of second support (2)
Equipped with manipulation of switches (21), manipulation of switches (21) and motor (4) are electrically connected, and second support (2) side is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (22),
Single-chip microcontroller (22) and photovoltaic electrification component (23) are electrically connected；The side of second support (2) is equipped with wet and dry bulb hygrometer (16).
7. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: motor rack (3) bottom is equipped with resilient cushion (5),
Resilient cushion (5) covering is set on motor rack (3), is equipped with spring shock (absorber) strut (6) at the top of resilient cushion (5).
8. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: water-supply-pipe (10) bottom is equipped with spray head (12),
The side of first support (1) is equipped with Water pipe bracket (13), and water-supply-pipe (10) is fixedly connected by welding with Water pipe bracket (13)
It is integral.
9. multidecker cultivating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: between first support (1) and second support (2)
Bottom be equipped with remaining water collecting groove (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821880585.0U CN209057635U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821880585.0U CN209057635U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209057635U true CN209057635U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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ID=67099158
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| CN201821880585.0U Active CN209057635U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168758A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-11 | 延边昶霖新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device |
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2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821880585.0U patent/CN209057635U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168758A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-11 | 延边昶霖新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device |
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