CN214546083U

CN214546083U - Be used for quercus mongolica seedling culture container device

Info

Publication number: CN214546083U
Application number: CN202120762586.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 池海波; 辛向军; 张海军; 全鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for quercus mongolica seedling culture container device, including cultivateing the basket, the subassembly that loosens the soil, install bin and deinsectization case, cultivate the top both sides of basket and install two sets of hydraulic telescoping rod, the internally mounted who cultivates the basket has the subassembly that loosens the soil, install the mounting panel in the subassembly that loosens the soil, the vibrating motor who extends and cultivate the basket bottom is installed to the bottom of mounting panel, the protection casing is installed in vibrating motor's the outside, three group's vibration plates are installed to the top equidistance of mounting panel. The utility model discloses an install the board that shakes at the top of mounting panel, can utilize the mounting panel to drive the board that shakes and carry out the vibration of vertical direction, and then can make the board that shakes drive the pole that shakes and carry out the synchronous vibration to the soil that comparatively is close to the bottom of the inslot portion of growing seedlings is automatic to be loosened the soil, guarantees the oxygen content and the moisture of soil under the good prerequisite of root system growth of assurance plant, provides good growing environment for young plant.

Description

Be used for quercus mongolica seedling culture container device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a be used for quercus mongolica container device of growing seedlings.

Background

The quercus mongolica is a deciduous tree growing in the northeast, northeast and northwest regions of China, because of good cold resistance and drought resistance of the quercus mongolica is planted in large quantities to build a windproof forest, and because quercus mongolica seedlings are difficult to grow in a severe natural environment, the quercus mongolica needs to be artificially grown and planted to improve the growth and development efficiency of the quercus mongolica, and therefore, in order to ensure good growth of the quercus mongolica seedlings, the quercus mongolica seedling culture container device is provided.

The prior quercus mongolica seedling culture container device has the following defects:

1. when the prior quercus mongolica seedling culture container device is used for culturing quercus mongolica seeds or seedlings, because the depth of the cultured soil of the quercus mongolica is required to be more than 50 cm, the longitudinal depth of the cultured soil is deeper, the soil is not convenient to loosen manually, the oxygen content and the humidity of the soil at the bottom are not ideal enough, and the growth and development of the quercus mongolica are influenced;

2. current quercus mongolica container device of growing seedlings is when carrying out artificial breeding and cultivating, because the quantity of cultivating is comparatively huge, consequently to the deinsectization weeding work of seedling leaf bud comparatively loaded down with trivial details, traditional equipment generally adopts artifical or mechanical automation to spray the mode of liquid pesticide and carry out deinsectization weeding, and the effect that the pesticide deinsectization was weeded is limited, can't guarantee that the seedling has good growing environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for quercus mongolica container device of growing seedlings to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica comprises a culture basket, a soil loosening assembly, an installation box and a disinsection box, wherein two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods are installed on two sides of the top of the culture basket, a seedling raising groove is formed in the culture basket, two sets of drain pipes are installed in the seedling raising groove, a soil loosening assembly is installed in the culture basket, a mounting plate is installed in the soil loosening assembly, a vibration motor extending out of the bottom of the culture basket is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a protective cover is installed on the outer side of the vibration motor, three sets of vibration plates are installed at the top of the mounting plate at equal intervals, three sets of vibration rods extending into the seedling raising groove are installed at the top of the vibration plates at equal intervals, the installation box is installed at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rods, a sealing curtain is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the installation box, an exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the inner portion of the installation box, and an air inlet pipe is installed on one side, close to the exhaust pipe, in the inner portion of the installation box, axial fan is installed to the bottom of intake pipe, the pipe is installed to one side of intake pipe, ozone generator is installed to one side of pipe, the inside central position department of install bin installs the water tank, the lower hopper that extends the install bin top is installed at the top of water tank, the deinsectization case is installed to one side that the blast pipe was kept away from to the inside of install bin, the medical kit is installed to inside one side of deinsectization case, the water filling port that extends the install bin top is installed to top one side of medical kit, the internally mounted of medical kit has the heating rod.

Preferably, support columns are installed on two sides of the bottom of the culture basket, and a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of each support column.

Preferably, the installation shell is installed to the outside of shaking the board, and the inside both sides of installation shell install two sets of blotters.

Preferably, a fluorescent lamp is installed at the center of the bottom of the installation box, and a lampshade is installed on the outer side of the fluorescent lamp.

Preferably, an exhaust hood is installed on one side of the bottom inside the pest killing box, and the top of the exhaust hood is fixedly connected with one side of the pesticide box through a hose.

Preferably, two groups of corrugated pipes extending out of the bottom of the mounting box are mounted at the bottom of the water tank, and the bottom ends of the corrugated pipes are fixedly connected with the top end of the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install the board that shakes at the top of mounting panel, can utilize the mounting panel to drive the board that shakes and carry out the vibration of vertical direction, and then can make the board that shakes drive the pole that shakes and carry out the synchronous vibration to the soil that comparatively is close to the bottom of the inslot portion of growing seedlings is automatic to be loosened the soil, guarantees the oxygen content and the moisture of soil under the good prerequisite of root system growth of assurance plant, provides good growing environment for young plant.

2. The utility model discloses an internally mounted at the medical kit has the heating rod, and the heat that can utilize to send after the hot plate circular telegram heats the inside medicament of medical kit, and then can make the medicament evaporate the back produce the medicine fog that has the uniform temperature, utilizes the medicine fog to fumigate the leaf bud of plant, can improve the efficiency that the device weed and kill the pest, has guaranteed the good growth of plant seedling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front external structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the soil loosening assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a culture basket; 101. a support pillar; 102. a base plate; 103. a seedling raising tank; 104. a drain pipe; 105. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 2. a soil loosening assembly; 201. mounting a plate; 202. a cushion pad; 203. a vibration motor; 204. a protective cover; 205. mounting a shell; 206. a vibrating plate; 207. a vibrating rod; 3. installing a box; 301. a closed curtain; 302. a fluorescent lamp; 303. a lamp shade; 304. an exhaust pipe; 305. an air inlet pipe; 306. a conduit; 307. an ozone generator; 308. an axial flow fan; 4. a disinsection box; 401. a heating rod; 402. a medicine chest; 403. a water injection port; 404. an exhaust hood; 5. a water tank; 501. feeding a hopper; 502. a bellows.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica comprises a culture basket 1, a soil loosening component 2, an installation box 3 and a disinsection box 4, wherein two groups of hydraulic telescopic rods 105 are installed on two sides of the top of the culture basket 1, the culture basket 1 can improve the space of artificial breeding for plants, the hydraulic telescopic rods 105 can support the installation box 3 in the vertical direction, the installation stability of the installation box 3 can be ensured, the vertical height of the installation box 3 can be adjusted by the aid of the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rods 105, a seedling raising groove 103 is arranged inside the culture basket 1, soil with a certain depth can be stored in the seedling raising groove 103, planting positions can be provided for seedlings, two groups of drain pipes 104 are installed inside the seedling raising groove 103, the drain pipes 104 can be uniformly conveyed into the soil inside the seedling raising groove 103, so that the soil can be conveniently replenished with moisture, the soil loosening component 2 is installed inside the culture basket 1, the soil loosening component 2 can automatically loosen soil at the bottom of the seedling raising groove 103, so as to ensure the moisture and oxygen content in the soil and ensure the growth of plant roots, a mounting plate 201 is installed in the soil loosening component 2, the mounting plate 201 can provide a mounting position for surrounding components, a vibration motor 203 extending out of the bottom of the culture basket 1 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 201, the vibration motor 203 can adopt YZO-5-2 type, the vibration motor 203 can vibrate after being electrified, so as to drive the mounting plate 201 and the components at the top to vibrate, so as to be convenient for loosening soil, a protective cover 204 is installed at the outer side of the vibration motor 203, the protective cover 204 can provide protection for the vibration motor 203, so as to prevent the vibration motor 203 from being damaged, three groups of vibration plates 206 are installed at equal intervals at the top of the mounting plate 201, and the vibration plates 206 can vibrate synchronously along with the vibration of the mounting plate 201, further, the vibration rod 207 can be driven to vibrate in the vertical direction, three groups of vibration rods 207 extending into the seedling raising groove 103 are installed on the top of the vibration plate 206 at equal intervals, the vibration rods 207 can vibrate along with the vibration of the vibration plate 206 to loosen soil, the installation box 3 is installed on the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 105, the installation box 3 can provide an installation position for internal components, the outer side of the bottom of the installation box 3 is provided with the airtight curtain 301, the airtight curtain 301 can protect the bottom of the installation box 3, further, the space between the installation box 3 and the culture basket 1 is kept airtight, so that the medicine mist is prevented from being emitted to hurt people around the device when the medicine mist is fumigated, the exhaust pipe 304 is installed on one side inside the installation box 3, the exhaust pipe 304 can exhaust air inside the device, further, the device can circulate air with the external environment, and plants can be guaranteed to have enough oxygen to grow, an air inlet pipe 305 is arranged on one side of the inside of the installation box 3 close to the exhaust pipe 304, the air inlet pipe 305 can enable outside air to enter the inside of the device to further provide oxygen for plants, an axial flow fan 308 is arranged at the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 305, the axial flow fan 308 can adopt an FDL-4C type, the axial flow fan 308 can rotate after being electrified and can drive air to flow, so that the air on the top of the device enters the inside of the device through the air inlet pipe 305 to supply oxygen for the plants, a conduit 306 is arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe 305, the conduit 306 can guide ozone gas, further the ozone gas can enter the air inlet pipe 305 to enter the inside of the device to facilitate sterilization and disinfection of the air inside of the device, an ozone generator 307 is arranged on one side of the conduit 306, the ozone generator 307 can adopt an YJF-036 type, and the ozone generator 307 can electrolyze the air to generate ozone gas after being electrified, further, bacteria in the air can be killed and disinfected by ozone gas, a water tank 5 is installed in the central position inside the installation box 3, the water tank 5 can store a certain amount of purified water so as to supplement water for soil to be absorbed by plants, a discharging hopper 501 extending out of the top of the installation box 3 is installed at the top of the water tank 5, the discharging hopper 501 can supplement the purified water for the inside of the water tank 5, a pest killing box 4 is installed on one side, away from an exhaust pipe 304, inside the installation box 3, the pest killing box 4 can generate pesticide mist so as to remove weeds and pests inside the device, a pesticide box 402 is installed on one side inside the pest killing box 4, the pesticide box 402 can store a certain amount of chemical agents so as to generate the pesticide mist to weed and deinsectize, a water injection port 403 extending out of the top of the installation box 3 is installed on one side of the top of the pesticide box 402, and the chemical agents can be added into the pesticide box 402 through the water injection port 403, the heating rod 401 is installed inside the medicine box 402, and the heating rod 401 can emit heat after being electrified, so that chemical agents inside the medicine box 402 can be heated, and further, pesticide mist can be generated to kill weeds and pests inside the seedling raising groove 103.

Further, support column 101 is installed to the bottom both sides of cultivateing basket 1, and support column 101 can provide the support of vertical direction to the culture tank to guarantee the stability of culture tank installation, and bottom plate 102 is installed to the bottom of support column 101, and bottom plate 102 can be fixed the bottom of support column 101, and then can guarantee the installation stability of support column 101.

Further, the installation shell 205 is installed to the outside of board 206 shakes, and installation shell 205 can provide the position of installation for inside subassembly, and the inside both sides of installation shell 205 install two sets of blotters 202, and blotter 202 can provide elastic support to board 206 shakes, and then can make board 206 that shakes reset after the vibration.

Further, fluorescent lamp 302 is installed at the bottom center position of install bin 3, and fluorescent lamp 302 can send the simulated sunlight after the circular telegram, and then for the plant provides sufficient illumination and promotes vegetation, and lamp shade 303 is installed to fluorescent lamp 302's the outside, and lamp shade 303 can provide the protection to fluorescent lamp 302, and then avoids fluorescent lamp 302 to receive the damage.

Further, an exhaust hood 404 is installed on one side of the bottom inside the pest killing box 4, the top of the exhaust hood 404 is fixedly connected with one side of the pesticide box 402 through a hose, and pesticide mist inside the pesticide box 402 can be discharged downwards through the exhaust hood 404, so that the pesticide mist contacts with plants to kill pests and weed.

Further, two sets of bellows 502 that extend out the install bin 3 bottom are installed to the bottom of water tank 5, and the top fixed connection of the bottom of bellows 502 and drain pipe 104, and bellows 502 can make and be connected between water tank 5 and the drain pipe 104, and then can keep being connected between water tank 5 and the drain pipe 104 when install bin 3 carries out vertical lift.

The working principle is as follows: after enough soil is placed inside the seedling raising groove 103, seeds or seedlings of quercus mongolica are buried in the soil, the closed curtain 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation box 3, water stored inside the water tank 5 enters the drain pipe 104 to humidify the soil and ensure that the plants have enough moisture to grow, the axial flow fan 308 is used for electrifying and rotating to drive air to flow, so that the air inside the device and the air in the external environment are circulated, enough oxygen is provided for the plants to grow, meanwhile, the ozone generator 307 is used for electrifying and electrolyzing the oxygen to generate ozone gas to kill bacteria in the air inside the device, the vibration motor 203 is used for electrifying and vibrating to drive the vibration plate 206 and the vibration rod 207 to vibrate, so that the soil is loosened, the soil close to the bottom of the seedling raising groove 103 is loosened, and the soil is ensured to have enough oxygen and moisture for the plants to absorb, when needs carry out the insecticidal to the plant and weed, drop into the medical kit 402 with the medicament, utilize heating rod 401 to generate heat after the circular telegram and heat medical kit 402 for the medicament is heated and is produced the medicine fog between 23 to 25 degrees centigrade, utilizes exhaust hood 404 to distribute the medicine fog to the device internal environment in, and then promotes the effect of killing of medicament, has guaranteed the good growth and development of mongolian oak seedling, has increased the practicality of device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for quercus mongolica container device of growing seedlings, includes cultivates basket (1), loosens the soil subassembly (2), install bin (3) and deinsectization case (4), its characterized in that: two sets of hydraulic telescoping rods (105) are installed to the top both sides of cultivateing basket (1), the inside of cultivateing basket (1) is equipped with seedling culture groove (103), the internally mounted of seedling culture groove (103) has two sets of drain pipes (104), the internally mounted of cultivateing basket (1) has the subassembly (2) of loosening the soil, install mounting panel (201) in the subassembly (2) of loosening the soil, vibrating motor (203) that extend to cultivate basket (1) bottom is installed to the bottom of mounting panel (201), protection casing (204) are installed in the outside of vibrating motor (203), three group vibration plates (206) are installed to the top equidistance of mounting panel (201), three group vibration rods (207) that extend to seedling culture groove (103) inside are installed to the top equidistance of vibration plate (206), install at the top of hydraulic telescoping rods (105), airtight curtain (301) is installed in the bottom outside of install (3), an exhaust pipe (304) is installed on one side inside the installation box (3), an air inlet pipe (305) is installed on one side, close to the exhaust pipe (304), inside the installation box (3), an axial flow fan (308) is installed at the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (305), a guide pipe (306) is installed on one side of the air inlet pipe (305), an ozone generator (307) is installed on one side of the guide pipe (306), a water tank (5) is installed at the central position inside the installation box (3), a blanking hopper (501) extending out of the top of the installation box (3) is installed at the top of the water tank (5), a pest killing box (4) is installed on one side, far away from the exhaust pipe (304), inside the installation box (3), a pesticide box (402) is installed on one side inside the pest killing box (4), and a water injection port (403) extending out of the top of the installation box (3) is installed on one side of the top of the pesticide box (402), a heating rod (401) is installed inside the medicine box (402).

2. A container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support columns (101) are installed on two sides of the bottom of the culture basket (1), and a bottom plate (102) is installed at the bottom of each support column (101).

3. A container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the installation shell (205) is installed to the outside of shake board (206), and installs two sets of blotters (202) in the inside both sides of installation shell (205).

4. A container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fluorescent lamp (302) is installed at the center of the bottom of the installation box (3), and a lampshade (303) is installed on the outer side of the fluorescent lamp (302).

5. A container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an exhaust hood (404) is installed on one side of the bottom inside the pest killing box (4), and the top of the exhaust hood (404) is fixedly connected with one side of the pesticide box (402) through a hose.

6. A container device for raising seedlings of quercus mongolica as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of corrugated pipes (502) extending out of the bottom of the installation box (3) are installed at the bottom of the water tank (5), and the bottom ends of the corrugated pipes (502) are fixedly connected with the top end of the drain pipe (104).