CN110651638B - Agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN110651638B CN110651638B CN201911103642.3A CN201911103642A CN110651638B CN 110651638 B CN110651638 B CN 110651638B CN 201911103642 A CN201911103642 A CN 201911103642A CN 110651638 B CN110651638 B CN 110651638B
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- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling culture, and discloses an agricultural Internet of things seedling culture box capable of accurately watering seedling culture in a time period. This agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings, through setting up humidity and temperature sensor, by the break-make water of controller control spray pipe, cooperation liquid fertilizer pipe and imbibition core send fertile to reached conveniently take out grow seedlings, improve the quality of growing seedlings, for grow seedlings comprehensively water, improved the effect of the survival rate of growing seedlings, yield in accurate time quantum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling culture, in particular to an agricultural Internet of things seedling culture box capable of watering seedling culture at an accurate time period.
Background
The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings to the land for planting, or the stage of manually protecting various organisms until the organisms can independently live in the fine stage, the seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and high technical performance, and the seedling raising and transplanting work is the operation of transplanting the seedlings in the seedbed to the land.
Under the prior art, in order to cultivate required seedling in the management that can be more convenient and fast, generally all with seedling cultivation in the artificial containers, utilize agricultural internet of things to carry out scientific pertinence's management to large batch seedling, and current general artificial containers still have the problem of being difficult to neglect, inconvenient taking out when the seedling cultivation arrives the later stage promptly, the seedbed is when seedling cultivation is more concentrated, fertilizer is difficult to evenly send to in the soil that the seedling pricked the root, consequently can lead to the seedling develop badly, the quality is low, and partial artificial containers can not detect the humidity in the air, just also can not on time or regularly for the seedling moisturizing, or the watering is inhomogeneous comprehensive, the survival rate and the yield that lead to the seedling are lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural Internet of things seedling raising cultivation box capable of watering seedlings at an accurate time period, which has the advantages of being convenient to take out seedlings, improving the seedling raising quality, fully watering the seedlings at an accurate time period, improving the survival rate and the yield of the seedlings and the like, and solves the problems that the seedlings of a common cultivation box are inconvenient to take out when being cultivated to the later stage, the quality of the seedlings is low, the seedlings cannot be watered at an accurate time period, and the survival rate and the yield of the seedlings are low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of conveniently taking out the seedlings, improving the seedling quality, comprehensively watering the seedlings in an accurate time period, improving the survival rate and the yield of the seedlings and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural internet of things seedling cultivation box capable of achieving accurate time period for seedling cultivation and watering comprises a box body, telescopic rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the box body, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of each telescopic rod, a sun lamp is fixedly mounted below the cover plate, a controller is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body, a gas collecting device is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body, a gas pipe connecting sleeve is arranged on the right side of the box body and below the gas collecting device, a long plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body and below the gas pipe connecting sleeve, a water pumping device is arranged above the long plate, a water tank is fixedly mounted above the long plate and below the water pumping device, a water pipe connecting sleeve is arranged on the right side of the box body and below the long plate, a short plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body and below the water pipe, the filter screen is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the box body and positioned above the water collecting tank, a cultivation groove is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the box body and positioned above the filter screen, a liquid fertilizer pipe is arranged in the lower wall inner cavity of the cultivation groove, a threaded pipe is connected between the liquid fertilizer pipe and the liquid fertilizer tank in a threaded manner, vertical pipes are uniformly arranged in the lower wall inner cavity of the cultivation groove and positioned above the liquid fertilizer pipe, a liquid absorption core is arranged in the inner cavity of each vertical pipe, a humidity sensor is arranged on the left wall of the inner cavity of the cultivation groove and positioned above the humidity sensor, heating plates are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the box body and positioned above the temperature sensor, spray pipes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation groove, a moving ring is sleeved in the middle of each spray pipe in a sliding manner, first magnet blocks are arranged on, the left side and the right side of spray pipe all are provided with the outlet pipe that extends to the shift ring inner chamber, and the inner chamber of snap ring evenly is provided with the separation blade, and the below fixedly connected with of shift ring cup joints the elasticity gasbag on the spray pipe, has all seted up the short flute on the inner chamber left wall and the right wall of spray pipe, and the inner chamber of short flute is provided with the gag lever post, fixedly connected with second magnet piece between the gag lever post, fixedly connected with spring between the inner chamber of second magnet piece and short flute.
Preferably, all be provided with the bead that matches with culture trough and filter screen on the inner chamber left wall of box and the right wall, the bead makes culture trough and filter screen all can be taken out by the slip, conveniently clears up the change or other uses.
Preferably, the lower wall of the cultivation tank is provided with water leakage holes, and the water leakage holes enable redundant water in the cultivation soil in the inner cavity of the cultivation tank to be discharged, so that the seedling roots are prevented from being soaked and damaged when the cultivation tank is watered too much.
Preferably, the left wall and the right wall of the water spraying pipe are both provided with water outlets, and the corresponding water outlets are usually blocked by the second magnet block.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is arranged in an inclined shape, and the blocking piece is correspondingly inclined, so that the water flow in the water outlet pipe impacts the blocking piece when flowing out.
Preferably, the upper part of the elastic air bag is provided with an air vent, and the air vent does not influence the normal expansion function of the elastic air bag.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural Internet of things seedling cultivation box for watering seedlings at an accurate time period, and the agricultural Internet of things seedling cultivation box has the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural thing networking that accurate time quantum was watered for growing seedlings cultivates case, through set up the gliding bead of confession culture trough on the inner chamber left wall and the right wall at the box, the cooperation sets up trachea adapter sleeve and water pipe adapter sleeve on the right wall of box, and split trachea and water pipe of being convenient for deuterogamies and sets up the screwed pipe of split between fertile pipe of liquid and fertile case to make the culture trough can be taken out in a flexible way, thereby reached the effect of conveniently taking out growing seedlings.
2. This agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for grow seedlings watering is grown seedlings and is cultivated case, through the manual work with liquid fertilizer drop into liquid fertilizer case, liquid fertilizer can enter into the liquid fertilizer pipe along the screwed pipe in, then absorbed by the imbibition core of evenly arranging, then liquid fertilizer can permeate the soil of cultivateing promptly, along with the autonomic absorption of growing seedlings, and at any time supplyes, compares with other unscientific fertilization modes to the effect of the quality of growing seedlings has been reached.
3. The agricultural internet of things seedling raising cultivation box for raising seedlings and watering at the accurate time period monitors the humidity in the culture soil in real time through the humidity sensor, when the humidity is not up to the standard, the controller can start the gas collecting device and the water pumping device in time to make the elastic air bag inflate and expand to drive the moving ring to rise, when the moving ring rises to the position of being level with the second magnet block in the inner cavity of the water spray pipe, the first magnet block and the second magnet block on the moving ring repel each other, so that the second magnet block is bounced off the water outlet, water flow enters the inner cavity of the snap ring along the water outlet pipe from the spray pipe and is sprayed out from the spray nozzle on the snap ring, the snap ring can comprehensively spray the root, stem and leaf of the seedling on the way, when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity reaches the standard, the controller can close the gas collecting device and the water pumping device, thereby achieving the effect of comprehensively watering the seedlings in an accurate time period.
4. This accurate time quantum is for the agricultural thing networking of watering of growing seedlings to cultivate case, through the outlet pipe that sets up the slope in the removal ring, the cooperation sets up the slope separation blade that matches with the outlet pipe at the inner chamber of snap ring, when rivers are sprayed the snap ring inner chamber by the outlet pipe, rivers can strike the separation blade, make the snap ring rotate on the removal ring, corresponding rivers can not have the rotation at dead angle to spray promptly, the fumarole has been seted up on elasticity gasbag to the deuterogamy, the air current makes rivers atomizing, be convenient for grow seedlings and absorb moisture, the air current still can be bloied growing seedlings, imitate natural environment, so that the environment of cultivating of growing seedlings is better, thereby reached and improved the survival rate of growing seedlings, the effect of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a connecting portion of a shift ring and the like according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front sectional view of a connection portion of a shift ring and the like according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-telescopic rod, 3-cover plate, 4-daylight lamp, 5-controller, 6-gas collecting device, 7-air pipe connecting sleeve, 8-long plate, 9-water pumping device, 10-water tank, 11-water pipe connecting sleeve, 12-short plate, 13-liquid fertilizer tank, 14-water collecting tank, 15-filter screen, 16-cultivating tank, 17-liquid fertilizer pipe, 18-screwed pipe, 19-vertical pipe, 20-wick, 21-humidity sensor, 22-temperature sensor, 23-heating plate, 24-water spraying pipe, 25-moving ring, 26-first magnet block, 27-snap ring, 28-water outlet pipe, 29-blocking sheet, 30-elastic air bag, 31-short groove, 32-limiting rod, 33-second magnet block, 34-spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an agricultural internet of things seedling raising and cultivating box for raising seedlings and watering at an accurate time period comprises a box body 1, wherein the left wall and the right wall of an inner cavity of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a convex edge matched with a cultivating groove 16 and a filter screen 15, the convex edges enable the cultivating groove 16 and the filter screen 15 to be drawn out in a sliding manner, so that cleaning, replacement or other purposes are facilitated, telescopic rods 2 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side above the box body 1, the telescopic rods 2 can drive a cover plate 3 to ascend or close, so that air in the box body 1 is exchanged with the outside, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected above the telescopic rods 2, a day lighting lamp 4 is fixedly arranged below the cover plate 3, the day lighting lamp 4 provides sufficient illumination for the growth of seedlings, a controller 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a gas collecting device 6 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the box body, a long plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 and below the air pipe connecting sleeve 7, a water pumping device 9 is arranged above the long plate 8, a water tank 10 is fixedly installed above the long plate 8 and right side of the water pumping device 9, a liquid level meter is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 10 to conveniently remind people of timely supplementing water in the water tank 10, a water pipe connecting sleeve 11 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1 and below the long plate 8, a short plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 and below the water pipe connecting sleeve 11, a liquid fertilizer tank 13 is arranged above the short plate 12, a water collecting tank 14 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the water collecting tank 14 is used for collecting irrigation water filtered by a filter screen 15, the irrigation water can be reused, a filter screen 15 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the box body 1 and above the water collecting tank 14, a small mesh is arranged in the middle of the filter screen 15, and can filter out fertilizer residue, a cultivating groove 16 is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the box body 1 and positioned above the filter screen 15, a water leakage hole is arranged on the lower wall of the cultivating groove 16, the water leakage hole enables redundant moisture in cultivating soil in the inner cavity of the cultivating groove 16 to be discharged, the root of a seedling is prevented from being soaked and damaged when the watering is excessive, a liquid fertilizer pipe 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower wall of the cultivating groove 16, a threaded pipe 18 is connected between the liquid fertilizer pipe 17 and the liquid fertilizer box 13 in a threaded manner, stand pipes 19 are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the lower wall of the cultivating groove 16 and positioned above the liquid fertilizer pipe 17, a liquid absorption core 20 is arranged in the inner cavity of the stand pipe 19, a humidity sensor 21 is arranged on the left wall of the inner cavity of the cultivating groove 16, a temperature sensor 22 is arranged on the left wall and positioned above the humidity sensor 21, heating plates 23 are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the controller 5 starts the heating plate 23 to heat the air temperature in the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivating groove 16 are fixedly provided with the water spraying pipes 24, the left wall and the right wall of each water spraying pipe 24 are respectively provided with a water outlet, the corresponding water outlets are normally blocked by the second magnet block, the middle part of each water spraying pipe 24 is slidably sleeved with the moving ring 25, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the moving ring 25 are respectively provided with the first magnet block 26, the outer side of the moving ring 25 is movably clamped with the snap ring 27, the left side and the right side of each water spraying pipe 24 are respectively provided with the water outlet pipe 28 extending to the inner cavity of the moving ring 25, the part of each water outlet pipe 28, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the moving ring 25, is arranged to be inclined relative to the part of the outer water outlet pipe 28, the corresponding to the snap ring 29 is also inclined, so that the water flow in the water outlet pipe, the fumarole has been seted up on the upper portion of elasticity gasbag 30, and the fumarole does not influence the normal expanded function of elasticity gasbag 30, has all seted up short slot 31 on the inner chamber left wall of spray pipe 24 and the right wall, and the inner chamber of short slot 31 is provided with gag lever post 32, fixedly connected with second magnet piece 33 between the gag lever post 32, fixedly connected with spring 34 between the inner chamber of second magnet piece 33 and short slot 31.
The working principle is as follows: the agricultural internet of things seedling raising cultivation box capable of watering seedlings at an accurate time period is characterized in that the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are provided with convex edges for enabling a cultivation groove 16 to slide, the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with the air pipe connecting sleeve 7 and the water pipe connecting sleeve 11 in a matched mode, so that an air pipe and a water pipe can be conveniently detached, and the detachable threaded pipe 18 is arranged between the liquid fertilizer pipe 17 and the liquid fertilizer box 13 in a matched mode, so that the cultivation groove 16 can be flexibly taken out, when the seedling raising quality needs to be improved, liquid fertilizer can be manually put into the liquid fertilizer box 13 and can enter the liquid fertilizer pipe 17 along the threaded pipe 18 and then be absorbed by the liquid absorption cores 20 which are uniformly distributed, then the liquid fertilizer can permeate into cultivation soil and can be automatically absorbed along with the seedling raising and supplemented at any time, in the seedling raising process, the humidity in the cultivation soil is monitored in real time through the humidity sensor 21, and when the, the controller 5 starts the gas collecting device 6 and the water pumping device 9 in time to make the elastic air bag 30 inflate and expand to drive the moving ring 25 to rise, when the moving ring 25 rises to a position which is level with the second magnet block 33 in the inner cavity of the spray pipe 24, the first magnet block 26 and the second magnet block 33 on the moving ring repel each other, so that the second magnet block 33 bounces off the water outlet, the water flow enters the inner cavity of the snap ring 27 from the spray pipe 24 along the inclined water outlet pipe 28 and then impacts the blocking sheet 29 to make the snap ring 27 rotate on the moving ring 25, then the water flow is ejected from the nozzle on the snap ring 27, the corresponding water flow can be sprayed on the stem leaves of the seedlings in a rotating mode without dead angles, and then the air flow is matched with the elastic air bag 30 to be provided with air injection holes to atomize the water flow, so as to facilitate the water absorption of the seedlings, and simultaneously the air flow can also blow the seedlings to simulate natural, so that the cultivation environment of seedling is better, and when the humidity sensor 22 detects that the humidity reaches the standard, the controller 5 closes the gas collecting device 6 and the water pumping device 9, correspondingly stops spraying water, and the elastic air bag 30 drives the moving ring 25 to contract and reset, thereby achieving the effects of conveniently taking out the seedling, improving the seedling quality, comprehensively watering the seedling in an accurate time period, and improving the survival rate and the yield of the seedling.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an accurate time quantum is for the agricultural thing networking cultivation case of growing seedlings that waters of growing seedlings, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that telescopic rods (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the box body (1), a cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of each telescopic rod (2), a daylight lamp (4) is fixedly installed below each cover plate (3), a controller (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body (1), a gas collecting device (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1), a gas pipe connecting sleeve (7) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1) and below the gas collecting device (6), a long plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1) and below the gas pipe connecting sleeve (7), a water pumping device (9) is arranged above the long plate (8), a water tank (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water pumping device (9) and above the long plate (8), a water pipe connecting sleeve (11) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1) and below the water pipe connecting sleeve (11), a short, a liquid fertilizer box (13) is arranged above the short plate (12), a water collecting box (14) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a filter screen (15) is movably inserted and connected above the water collecting box (14) in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a cultivation groove (16) is movably inserted and connected above the filter screen (15) in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a liquid fertilizer pipe (17) is arranged in an inner cavity of a lower wall of the cultivation groove (16), a threaded pipe (18) is connected between the liquid fertilizer pipe (17) and the liquid fertilizer box (13) in a threaded manner, vertical pipes (19) are uniformly arranged above the liquid fertilizer pipe (17) in an inner cavity of the lower wall of the cultivation groove (16), a liquid absorption core (20) is arranged in an inner cavity of the vertical pipes (19), a humidity sensor (21) is arranged on a left wall of the inner cavity of the cultivation groove (16), and a temperature sensor (22) is arranged, heating plates (23) are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and above the temperature sensor (22), water spray pipes (24) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation groove (16), a moving ring (25) is sleeved in the middle of each water spray pipe (24) in a sliding mode, first magnet blocks (26) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of each moving ring (25), snap rings (27) are movably clamped on the outer sides of the moving rings (25), water outlet pipes (28) extending to the inner cavity of each moving ring (25) are arranged on the left side and the right side of each water spray pipe (24), blocking pieces (29) are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of each snap ring (27), elastic air bags (30) sleeved on the water spray pipes (24) are fixedly connected below the moving rings (25), short grooves (31) are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of each, a second magnet block (33) is fixedly connected between the limiting rods (32), and a spring (34) is fixedly connected between the second magnet block (33) and the inner cavity of the short groove (31);
the left wall and the right wall of the water spraying pipe (24) are both provided with water outlets;
the water outlet pipe (28) is arranged in an inclined shape;
the upper part of the elastic air bag (30) is provided with an air injection hole.
2. The agricultural internet of things seedling cultivation box capable of accurately watering seedlings at the time period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are both provided with convex edges matched with the cultivation groove (16) and the filter screen (15).
3. The agricultural internet of things seedling cultivation box capable of accurately watering seedlings at the time period according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower wall of the cultivating groove (16) is provided with water leakage holes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911103642.3A CN110651638B (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings |
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CN201911103642.3A CN110651638B (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings |
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CN110651638A CN110651638A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
CN110651638B true CN110651638B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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CN201911103642.3A Active CN110651638B (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Agricultural thing networking of accurate time quantum for growing seedlings and watering cultivates case of growing seedlings |
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CN111492844B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-11-30 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Intelligent monitoring system for cotton breeding |
CN111642278B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-09-14 | 苏州悦力佳智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking |
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