CN216392366U

CN216392366U - A cultivate bed for automatic irrigation of high-quality corn

Info

Publication number: CN216392366U
Application number: CN202122108925.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宏珺; 王艳; 龚琪; 张学艳; 王宪芳; 太红坤; 胥勇; 张世昴; 董保萍; 赵保国; 尹培赞; 杨军万; 黄玮
Original assignee: Dehong Seed Management Station Dehong Crop Seed Quality Supervision And Testing Center
Current assignee: Dehong Seed Management Station Dehong Crop Seed Quality Supervision And Testing Center
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality paddy, wherein shielding devices are assembled on the left side wall and the right side wall of a water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side wall of the water tank, a cultivation grid is inserted in the water tank, an automatic irrigation mechanism is assembled on the water tank and the water inlet pipe, the automatic irrigation mechanism comprises a control cabinet fixedly assembled on the side wall of the water tank, a time relay is embedded and assembled on the side wall of the control cabinet, a liquid level sensor is embedded and assembled on the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump and an electromagnetic valve are fixedly assembled on the water inlet pipe, and a drawing and inserting type filtering structure is assembled at the lower end of the front wall of the water tank; the automatic irrigation mechanism automatically irrigates the water tank, detects the water level in the water tank through the liquid level sensor, timely replenishes water when the liquid level is low, and regularly controls through the time relay to realize regular water replenishing; in the water supplementing process, the electromagnetic valve and the water pump are controlled to be opened, an external water source is supplied into the water tank by the water pump, and the electromagnetic valve is closed after water is supplemented.

Description

A cultivate bed for automatic irrigation of high-quality corn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of paddy cultivation, in particular to an automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality paddy.

Background

Rice is a very ancient crop, is originally produced in tropical zone, cultivated rice seeds are evolved from wild rice seeds through natural selection and long-term selection of human beings, China is one of the countries with the longest development history of cultivated rice, and the country is divided into six rice growing zones according to the characteristics of natural conditions, variety types, cultivation systems, administrative regions and the like of rice growing zones in China.

The cultivation bed in market is mostly simple outdoor field planting in use and grows seedlings, easily receives the influence of environment, the data that leads to deriving are unusual, and the rice seedling needs long-term moist environment in the growth process, need the user regularly to introduce water, it is moist to guarantee the environment, and have certain requirement to the water yield, there is complex operation in the cultivation bed among the prior art, consume the problem of manpower in a large number, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, we have provided an automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality corn.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to an automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high quality rice, which solves the above problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cultivate bed for automatic irrigation of high-quality corn, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end of base is fixed to be equipped with the basin, the lateral wall is equipped with shelters from the device about the basin, the fixed intercommunication of basin right side wall has the inlet tube, the fixed intercommunication of basin lateral wall lower extreme has the valved drain pipe, it has the cultivation net to peg graft in the basin, be equipped with automatic irrigation mechanism on basin and the inlet tube, automatic irrigation mechanism is including the fixed switch board that assembles in the basin lateral wall, switch board lateral wall embedding is equipped with time relay, basin inner wall embedding is equipped with level sensor, fixed assembly has water pump and solenoid valve on the inlet tube, time relay, level sensor, water pump and solenoid valve all are connected with the switch board electricity, basin antetheca lower extreme is equipped with the formula of inserting filtration of taking out.

Preferably, shelter from the device and include the pivot of rotation assembly lateral wall about the basin, the fixed cover in the pivot outside has connect the montant, the left and right sides the fixed sunshading board that is equipped with in montant upper end.

Preferably, the sun visor comprises a first rectangular frame, the inner wall of the first rectangular frame is uniformly and fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the inner wall of the first rectangular frame is fixedly provided with a sun-shading net, and the connecting rod is positioned in the sun-shading net.

Preferably, the cultivation grid comprises a trough body inserted in the water trough, the front edge and the rear edge of the trough body are integrally formed with lug plates, the lug plates abut against the upper edge of the water trough, a grid frame is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the trough body, and through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the trough body.

Preferably, the draw-insert type filtering structure comprises a rectangular through hole transversely formed in the lower end of the front wall of the water tank, a second rectangular frame is inserted into the rectangular through hole, a filter screen is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the second rectangular frame, and a handle is fixedly assembled on the front wall of the second rectangular frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the scheme adopts an automatic irrigation mechanism to automatically irrigate the water tank, detects the water level in the water tank through a liquid level sensor, supplements water in time when the liquid level is low, and regularly supplements water through a time relay; in the water supplementing process, the electromagnetic valve and the water pump are controlled to be opened, an external water source is supplied into the water tank by the water pump, and the electromagnetic valve is closed after water is supplemented.

(2) The scheme realizes automatic irrigation, realizes automatic water replenishing when water is deficient, performs periodical water replenishing without manually checking water level and replenishing water, and reduces manpower consumption.

(3) The scheme adopts and shelters from the device and shelters from the basin top, utilizes the sunshading board to shelter from the protection, avoids the sunshine to penetrate directly on the corn, and the sunshading board shelters from angularly adjustable simultaneously, convenient to use.

(4) The scheme adopts and cultivates the net and divide the cultivation of net carrying out the corn, and the through-hole of cell body bottom surface makes things convenient for the extension of corn root hair, is convenient for carry out batch management.

(5) The scheme adopts the formula of inserting filtration cooperation valved drain pipe to use for carry out regularly thoroughly to the water in the basin and discharge, excessive alga and impurity in the filtration aquatic improve quality of water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sunshade structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-water tank, 3-shielding device, 31-rotating shaft, 32-vertical rod, 33-sun shield, 331-first rectangular frame, 332-connecting rod, 333-sun shield net, 4-water inlet pipe, 5-automatic irrigation mechanism, 51-control cabinet, 52-time relay, 53-liquid level sensor, 54-water pump, 55-electromagnetic valve, 6-cultivation grid, 61-groove body, 62-ear plate, 63-grid frame, 64-through hole, 7-drawing and inserting type filtering structure, 71-rectangular through hole, 72-second rectangular frame, 73-filtering net, 74-handle, 8-drain pipe with valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bed is cultivated in automatic irrigation for high-quality corn, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's upper end fixed assembly has basin 2, the lateral wall is equipped with shelters from device 3 about

basin

2, 2 right side wall fixed intercommunication of basin has inlet tube 4, 2 lateral wall lower extremes of basin are fixed the intercommunication has valved drain pipe 8, it has cultivation net 6 to peg graft in the basin 2, be equipped with automatic irrigation mechanism 5 on basin 2 and the inlet tube 4, automatic irrigation mechanism 5 is including fixed assembly in the switch board 51 of 2 lateral walls of basin, switch board 51 lateral wall embedding has

time relay

52, 2 inner wall embedding of basin is equipped with level sensor 53, fixed assembly has water pump 54 and solenoid valve 55 on the inlet tube 4, time relay 52, level sensor 53, water pump 54 and solenoid valve 55 all are connected with switch board 51 electricity, 2 antetheca lower extreme is equipped with the formula of taking out and inserting filtration 7.

The automatic irrigation mechanism 5 automatically irrigates the water tank 2, detects the water level in the water tank 2 through the liquid level sensor 53, timely replenishes water when the liquid level is low, and regularly controls the water through the time relay 52 to realize regular water replenishing; in the water replenishing process, the electromagnetic valve 55 and the water pump 54 are controlled to be opened, the water pump 54 is used for supplying an external water source into the water tank 2, and the electromagnetic valve 55 is closed after water is replenished; the scheme realizes automatic irrigation, realizes automatic water replenishing when water is deficient, performs periodical water replenishing without manually checking water level and replenishing water, and reduces manpower consumption.

Particularly, shelter from device 3 including rotating the pivot 31 of assembling in basin 2 left and right sides lateral wall, the fixed montant 32 that has cup jointed in the pivot 31 outside, left and right sides montant 32 upper end is fixed to be equipped with sunshading board 33, montant 32 rotates in pivot 31 department, sunshading board 33 overturns in pivot 31 department through the montant 32 of both sides, realizes that shielding board 33 shelters from the angle modulation, montant 32 inner wall and basin 2 lateral wall closely laminate, utilize frictional force to realize spacingly.

Specifically, the sun visor 33 includes a first rectangular frame 331, a connecting rod 332 is uniformly and fixedly assembled on an inner wall of the first rectangular frame 331, a sun-shading net 333 is fixedly assembled on an inner wall of the first rectangular frame 331, the connecting rod 332 is located in the sun-shading net 333, the sun-shading net 333 plays a role in shading sun, and the connecting rod 332 supports the sun-shading net 333.

Specifically, the cultivation grid 6 comprises a trough body 61 inserted in the water trough 2, ear plates 62 are integrally formed at the front edge and the rear edge of the trough body 61, the ear plates 62 abut against the upper edge of the water trough 2, a grid frame 63 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the trough body 61, and through holes 64 are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the trough body 61; the cultivation grid 6 is divided into grids for paddy cultivation, and the through holes 64 on the bottom surface of the groove body 61 facilitate the extension of the paddy root hairs and the batch management.

Specifically, the plug-in filtering structure 7 includes a rectangular through hole 71 transversely opened at the lower end of the front wall of the water tank 2, a second rectangular frame 72 is inserted into the rectangular through hole 71, a filtering net 73 is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the second rectangular frame 72, and a handle 74 is fixedly assembled on the front wall of the second rectangular frame 72; draw formula filtration 7 of inserting to cooperate the use of valved drain pipe 8 for water in to basin 2 carries out regularly thoroughly to discharge, crosses excessive alga and impurity in the aquatic, improves quality of water.

The working principle is as follows: the automatic irrigation mechanism 5 is adopted to automatically irrigate the water tank 2, the water level in the water tank 2 is detected through the liquid level sensor 53, water is timely supplemented when the liquid level is low, and the time relay 52 is used for timing control to realize regular water supplement; in the water replenishing process, the electromagnetic valve 55 and the water pump 54 are controlled to be opened, the water pump 54 is used for supplying an external water source into the water tank 2, and the electromagnetic valve 55 is closed after water is replenished; the scheme realizes automatic irrigation, realizes automatic water supplement when water is short, performs periodical water supplement, does not need to check the water level and supplement water manually, and reduces the manpower consumption; the cultivation grid 6 is divided into grids for paddy cultivation, and the through holes 64 on the bottom surface of the groove body 61 facilitate the extension of the paddy root hairs and the batch management.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bed is cultivated in automatic irrigation for high-quality corn, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of base (1) is fixed to be equipped with basin (2), the lateral wall is equipped with shelters from device (3) about basin (2), basin (2) right side wall is fixed the intercommunication has inlet tube (4), basin (2) lateral wall lower extreme is fixed the intercommunication has valved drain pipe (8), it cultivates net (6) to peg graft in basin (2), be equipped with automatic irrigation mechanism (5) on basin (2) and inlet tube (4), automatic irrigation mechanism (5) are including fixed switch board (51) of assembling in basin (2) lateral wall, switch board (51) lateral wall embedding is equipped with time relay (52), basin (2) inner wall embedding is equipped with level sensor (53), fixed being equipped with water pump (54) and solenoid valve (55) on inlet tube (4), time relay (52), level sensor (53), The water pump (54) and the electromagnetic valve (55) are electrically connected with the control cabinet (51), and the lower end of the front wall of the water tank (2) is provided with a drawing and inserting type filtering structure (7).

2. An automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shelter from device (3) including rotating shaft (31) of assembly in lateral wall about basin (2), the fixed cover in pivot (31) outside has connect montant (32), the left and right sides montant (32) upper end fixed assembly has sunshading board (33).

3. An automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality rice as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sun visor (33) comprises a first rectangular frame (331), wherein a connecting rod (332) is uniformly and fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (331), a sun-shading net (333) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (331), and the connecting rod (332) is positioned in the sun-shading net (333).

4. An automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cultivate net (6) including pegging graft cell body (61) in basin (2), edge integrated into one piece has otic placode (62) around cell body (61), and otic placode (62) support and lean on in basin (2) upper edge, cell body (61) inner wall fixed mounting has net rack (63), through-hole (64) have evenly been seted up to cell body (61) bottom surface.

5. An automatic irrigation cultivation bed for high-quality rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drawing and inserting type filtering structure (7) comprises a rectangular through hole (71) transversely formed in the lower end of the front wall of the water tank (2), a second rectangular frame (72) is inserted into the rectangular through hole (71), a filtering net (73) is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the second rectangular frame (72), and a handle (74) is fixedly assembled on the front wall of the second rectangular frame (72).