CN220235558U

CN220235558U - Superimposed seed incubator

Info

Publication number: CN220235558U
Application number: CN202321107173.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩兆鑫; 韩留柱; 孙晴晴; 任宪位; 王文华; 韩兆磊
Original assignee: Shandong Shennong Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shennong Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-10
Filing date: 2023-05-10
Publication date: 2023-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed incubators, and discloses a stacked seed incubator, which comprises an incubator body, wherein the front surface of the incubator body is movably connected with a movable door, the surface of the movable door is provided with a glass observation window, the left side of the top of the incubator body is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution storage barrel, and the right side of the top of the incubator body is fixedly connected with a pump. This superimposed seed incubator through setting up heat-conducting plate, controller, electrical heating subassembly and temperature sensor, can guarantee that the device is inside to be in the temperature that suitable seed germinated, through setting up the ventilation hole, can satisfy the required air of seed growth, through setting up nutrient solution storage barrel, pump, second shunt tube, branch pipe and sprinkler head, can be even water the seed, satisfies the required nutrient of seed growth, through setting up the vegetation lamp, can satisfy the required illumination of seed growth.

Description

Superimposed seed incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed incubators, in particular to a stacked seed incubator.

Background

The seed breeding plays an important role in agricultural production, the germination of seeds requires proper amount of moisture, flowing air and sufficient illumination, a series of complex vital activities of the seeds are performed in the germination process, and the normal performance of the vital activities can be ensured only if the seeds continuously breathe to obtain energy, and the decomposition of nutrient substances in the seeds and other series of physiological activities are performed in a proper environment.

Most of the cultivation of seeds on the market adopts a nursery land cultivation mode, so that a large amount of land is needed for cultivation, the cultivation mode needs to have higher land cost, is unfavorable for maintaining the optimal cultivation condition of the seeds, has long cultivation period and lower survival rate, and needs to use a seed incubator with higher efficiency), the Chinese patent discloses a superimposed seed incubator (the authorized publication number CN 216163808U), the nutrient solution and water in the water tank are sprayed out from a spray head through the cooperation of a water pump, a flow guide pipe and a flow dividing pipe, the seeds on the upper surface of a culture plate can be irrigated, and meanwhile, sufficient ventilation and illumination can be ensured through cooperation of a ventilation opening and a plant lamp, so that the cultivation of the seeds in various environments can be adapted, the cultivation period is shortened, the survival rate of the seeds is improved, but the incubator lacks a temperature regulation function, and lacks the collection capacity of the nutrient solution, and when the nutrient solution is sprayed more, the phenomenon of seed soaking is easy to occur, and certain limitation exists in the use process.

Accordingly, one skilled in the art would be able to provide a stacked seed incubator to address the problems set forth in the background above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a stacked seed incubator which has the advantages of nutrient solution collection function, good temperature control effect and convenience in use, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a stack formula seed incubator, includes the incubator body, the positive swing joint of incubator body has the dodge gate, the surface of dodge gate is provided with the glass observation window, the left side fixedly connected with nutrient solution storage vat at incubator body top, the right side fixedly connected with pump at incubator body top, the drawing liquid pipe of pump runs through the bottom that extends to the nutrient solution storage vat inner chamber, the fluid-discharge tube intercommunication of pump has first shunt tubes, the both sides of first shunt tubes lower extreme all communicate there is the second shunt tubes, the inboard intercommunication of second shunt tubes has a plurality of branch pipes, the one end that the second shunt tubes was kept away from runs through the incubator body and communicates there is the sprinkler head, the first support frame of upper end and the equal fixedly connected with in central authorities of incubator body inner chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second support frame of incubator body inner chamber, the equal joint in surface of first support frame and second support frame has liquid collecting box and culture plate, the liquid collecting box is located under the culture plate, the both sides of incubator body inner chamber all have been seted up the first shunt tubes, the temperature sensor is connected with the heater module on the front side of a plurality of electric heater module, the heater module has the heater module is connected with the back of the heater module, the heater module is connected with the heater module.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside of ventilation hole is provided with the dust screen, the inboard of dust screen and incubator body's outer wall fixed connection.

As still further aspects of the utility model: both sides of incubator body bottom all fixedly connected with supporting leg, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of supporting leg.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the front of album liquid box and culture plate all fixedly connected with pull ring, the top of pull ring is seted up flutedly.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sizes of the first supporting frames and the second supporting frames are completely consistent, the number of the first supporting frames is two, and the number of the second supporting frames is one.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the number of the spraying heads is six, and the spraying heads are symmetrically distributed on two sides above the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame respectively.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture plate is provided with a filter screen, and the top of the liquid collecting box is of an open type design.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the heat-conducting plate, the controller, the electric heating component and the temperature sensor are arranged, so that the temperature of the inside of the device for germination of seeds can be ensured, air required by growth of the seeds can be met by arranging the ventilation holes, seeds can be evenly irrigated by arranging the nutrient solution storage barrel, the pump, the second shunt pipe, the branch pipe and the spray head, nutrients required by growth of the seeds can be met, illumination required by growth of the seeds can be met by arranging the plant growth lamp, three layers of planting spaces can be provided by arranging the first support frame, the second support frame and the culture plate, the planting efficiency of the device is improved, redundant nutrient solution can be collected by arranging the liquid collecting box, and the phenomenon of seed blebbing is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the dustproof net is arranged, so that the effect of filtering air can be achieved on the premise of ensuring ventilation inside the incubator body, external dust is prevented from entering the incubator body, the friction force between the bottom of the incubator body and the ground can be increased by arranging the supporting legs and the rubber pad, the overall placement stability of the incubator is effectively improved, the effect of disassembling and assembling the liquid collecting box and the culture plate can be achieved by arranging the pull ring, the culture space of the incubator can be improved by limiting the number of the first support frames and the second support frames, the culture efficiency of the incubator is effectively improved, the positions and the number of the spray heads are limited, the seed planted on each culture plate can be irrigated, the nutrition required by seed growth is met, and the phenomenon that excessive seed is broken due to the irrigation of nutrient solution can be avoided by arranging the filter net.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a stacked seed incubator;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural incubator body in a stacked seed incubator;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the stacked seed incubator at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a structural incubator body in a stacked seed incubator.

In the figure: 1. an incubator body; 2. support legs; 3. a glass viewing window; 4. a movable door; 5. a first shunt; 6. a nutrient solution storage tub; 7. a pump machine; 8. a second shunt tube; 9. a dust screen; 10. a branch pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a heat conductive plate; 13. a vent hole; 14. a first support frame; 15. a second support frame; 16. a liquid collecting box; 17. a culture plate; 18. a plant growing lamp; 19. a pull ring; 20. a controller; 21. an electrical heating assembly; 22. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a stacked seed incubator comprises an incubator body 1, a movable door 4 movably connected to the front surface of the incubator body 1, a glass observation window 3 arranged on the surface of the movable door 4, a nutrient solution storage barrel 6 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the incubator body 1, a pump 7 fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the incubator body 1, a liquid suction pipe of the pump 7 penetrating and extending to the bottom of the inner cavity of the nutrient solution storage barrel 6, a liquid discharge pipe of the pump 7 communicated with a first shunt pipe 5, two sides of the lower end of the first shunt pipe 5 communicated with a second shunt pipe 8, a plurality of branch pipes 10 communicated with the inner side of the second shunt pipe 8, a sprinkler head 11 penetrating through the incubator body 1 and communicated with one end of the branch pipe 10 away from the second shunt pipe 8, a first support frame 14 fixedly connected to the upper end and the center of the inner cavity of the incubator body 1, the lower end of the inner cavity of the incubator body 1 is fixedly connected with a second support frame 15, the surfaces of the first support frame 14 and the second support frame 15 are respectively clamped with a liquid collecting box 16 and a culture plate 17, the liquid collecting box 16 is positioned under the culture plate 17, two sides of the inner cavity of the incubator body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 13, the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body 1 and the bottom of the first support frame 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of plant growth lamps 18, the back surface of the incubator body 1 is provided with an electric heating component 21, the front surface of the electric heating component 21 penetrates through the back surface of the incubator body 1 and is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate 12, the upper end of the back surface of the incubator body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 20, the back surface of the movable door 4 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 22, the output end of the temperature sensor 22 is in one-way electric connection with the input end of the controller 20, the output end of the controller 20 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating component 21 in a unidirectional manner.

Specifically, the outside of ventilation hole 13 is provided with dust screen 9, and the inboard of dust screen 9 and incubator body 1's outer wall fixed connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up dust screen 9, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing that incubator body 1 inside ventilation is ventilative, can also play the effect of filtered air, avoid external dust to get into inside the device.

Specifically, both sides of incubator body 1 bottom are all fixedly connected with supporting leg 2, and the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of supporting leg 2.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up supporting leg 2 and rubber pad, can increase the frictional force between device bottom and the ground, effectively promoted the stability that the device was wholly placed.

Specifically, the front sides of the liquid collecting box 16 and the culture plate 17 are fixedly connected with pull rings 19, and grooves are formed in the tops of the pull rings 19.

By the above technical scheme, the liquid collecting box 16 and the culture plate 17 can be disassembled and assembled by arranging the pull ring 19.

Specifically, the first supporting frames 14 and the second supporting frames 15 are completely identical in size, the number of the first supporting frames 14 is two, and the number of the second supporting frames 15 is one.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through prescribing a limit to the quantity of first support frame 14 and second support frame 15, can promote the culture space of device, effectively promote device cultivation efficiency.

Specifically, the number of the spraying heads 11 is six, and the spraying heads are symmetrically distributed on two sides above the first supporting frame 14 and the second supporting frame 15 respectively.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through limiting the position and the quantity of sprinkler head 11, can guarantee to water the seed of planting on every culture plate 17, satisfy the required nutrition of seed growth.

Specifically, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture plate 17, and the top of the liquid collecting box 16 is of an open type design.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the filter screen, not only can promote the gas permeability, can also avoid the excessive phenomenon that appears seed ulcer of nutrient solution watering.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seed is planted in the culture plate 17, the pump 7 is started, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage barrel 6 can be pumped out through the operation of the pump 7, the nutrient solution enters the second shunt pipe 8 through the first shunt pipe 5, the nutrient solution enters the branch pipe 10 through the second shunt pipe 8, the nutrient solution enters the spray head 11 through the branch pipe 10, the nutrient solution is sprayed onto the culture plate 17 through the spray head 11, the redundant nutrient solution drops in the liquid collecting box 16 through the culture plate 17 for uniform collection treatment, the inside cleaning of the device is guaranteed, when the air temperature is lower, the electric heating assembly 21 is required to be started, the heat conducting plate 12 can be heated through the electric heating assembly 21, the heat exchange is carried out between the heat conducting plate 12 and the inside air of the device, so that the effect of the inside temperature of the device is achieved, the inside temperature of the device is controlled through the cooperation of the temperature sensor 22 and the controller 20, the temperature is guaranteed to be in a state required by suitable seed growth, the air required by setting the ventilation hole 13 can be satisfied, the required illumination required by seed growth can be satisfied through setting the plant growth lamp 18, the required three layers of the seed growth can be satisfied, the space can be provided by setting the first support frame 14, the second support frame 15 and the culture plate 17, the planting space can be increased, and the planting space can be increased.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed equally within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stack formula seed incubator, includes incubator body (1), its characterized in that: the front swing joint of incubator body (1) has dodge gate (4), the surface of dodge gate (4) is provided with glass observation window (3), the left side fixedly connected with nutrient solution storage barrel (6) at incubator body (1) top, the right side fixedly connected with pump (7) at incubator body (1) top, the drawing liquid pipe of pump (7) runs through the bottom that extends to nutrient solution storage barrel (6) inner chamber, the fluid-discharge tube intercommunication of pump (7) has first shunt tubes (5), the both sides of first shunt tubes (5) lower extreme all communicate there are second shunt tubes (8), the inboard intercommunication of second shunt tubes (8) has a plurality of branch pipes (10), the one end that second shunt tubes (8) were kept away from to branch pipe (10) runs through incubator body (1) and communicates there is first support frame (11) in the equal fixedly connected with in the middle part of upper end and the inner chamber of incubator body (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with second support frame (15) in inner chamber of incubator body (1), first support frame (16) and liquid collecting box (16) are located under the positive face of culture box (17) and the liquid collecting box (17), a plurality of ventilation holes (13) are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the incubator body (1), a plurality of plant growth lamps (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body (1) and the bottom of the first supporting frame (14), an electric heating assembly (21) is arranged on the back of the incubator body (1), a heat conducting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the front of the electric heating assembly (21) penetrating through the back of the incubator body (1), a controller (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back of the incubator body (1), a temperature sensor (22) is fixedly connected to the back of the movable door (4), the output end of the temperature sensor (22) is in one-way electric connection with the input end of the controller (20), and the output end of the controller (20) is in one-way electric connection with the input end of the electric heating assembly (21).

2. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: the outside of ventilation hole (13) is provided with dust screen (9), the inboard of dust screen (9) and the outer wall fixed connection of incubator body (1).

3. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: both sides of incubator body (1) bottom are all fixedly connected with supporting leg (2), the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of supporting leg (2).

4. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: the front faces of the liquid collecting box (16) and the culture plate (17) are fixedly connected with pull rings (19), and grooves are formed in the tops of the pull rings (19).

5. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: the sizes of the first supporting frames (14) and the second supporting frames (15) are completely consistent, the number of the first supporting frames (14) is two, and the number of the second supporting frames (15) is one.

6. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: the number of the spraying heads (11) is six, and the spraying heads are symmetrically distributed on two sides above the first supporting frame (14) and the second supporting frame (15) respectively.

7. The stacked seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture plate (17) is provided with a filter screen, and the top of the liquid collecting box (16) is of an open type design.