CN205052416U - There is not native plant planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to plant soilless culture field, concretely relates to there is not native plant planter, including the cylindric barrel of lower extreme confined, the lower part of barrel is provided with nutrient solution reservoir, outside the nutrient solution reservoir the last planting pipe that is provided with a plurality of tilt up of cylinder side wall, the root of the plant portion can stretch into through the lower extreme opening of planting the pipe in the barrel, be provided with the water pump among the nutrient solution reservoir, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the spray pipe of vertical setting, evenly is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles that can upwards spray the nutrient solution to cylinder side wall week along vertical orientation on the spray pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the plant is planted plant intraductally, in the root of the plant portion stretched into the barrel, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution reservoir was in through setting up shower nozzle in the barrel on the spray pipe spray to cylinder side wall, the root of the plant portion consequently and sprayed moistly by the nutrient solution, the root of the plant portion does not directly soak in the nutrient solution therefore difficult mashed root.

Description

A soilless plant planter

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of plant soilless cultivation, in particular to a soilless plant planter.

Background technique

Compared with conventional soil cultivation, soilless cultivation is a more advanced crop cultivation method. Its advantages are mainly manifested in the following aspects: effective prevention of soil continuous cropping obstacles and soil-borne diseases, soil diseases caused by repeated land cropping It is becoming more and more serious. Although soil disinfection can also be used to solve the problem, soil disinfection is not only costly, labor-intensive, and expensive, but also the effect is not very satisfactory. If the soilless cultivation method is adopted, because its cultivation environment is completely isolated from the soil , so it can effectively prevent the occurrence of soil-borne diseases; improve the yield and quality of crops, and use soilless cultivation technology to artificially regulate the environmental conditions such as temperature, light, water, and nutrient elements required by crops, so that the yield of vegetables produced by conventional methods is higher than that of conventional production. High quality, good quality, clean and hygienic products, and good economic benefits; labor-saving, in the cultivation process, it can save management links such as seedling cultivation and soil preparation, soil cultivation, watering, intertillage weeding, and pest control, which can save a lot of labor; no The location of soil cultivation is not limited by soil quality and water conservancy conditions, especially in areas with harsh conditions such as deserts, barren land, and drought. It is an effective crop cultivation method.

Hydroponic planting is a kind of soilless cultivation. The key to hydroponic technology is to supply oxygen to the roots of plants soaked in water, otherwise the roots of plants will rot due to lack of oxygen. Most of the existing hydroponic plant planters soak the plant roots in water, and then take other measures to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water. These measures are either technically complicated, or cause the plant roots to rot due to poor oxygenation effect.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a soilless plant planter with relatively simple technology and structure to solve technical problems such as perishable plant roots.

The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a soilless plant planter, comprising a cylindrical cylinder with a closed lower end, the lower part of the cylinder is provided with a A nutrient solution storage tank, a number of upwardly inclined planting tubes are evenly spaced outside the side wall of the cylinder outside the nutrient solution storage tank, and both ends of the planting tubes are open, and the roots of the plants can pass through the openings at the lower ends of the planting tubes Extending into the cylinder, the nutrient solution storage tank is provided with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a vertical water spray pipe, the upper end of the water spray pipe is closed and close to the upper end of the cylinder , the water spray pipe is evenly spaced along the vertical direction with a number of spray heads capable of spraying the nutrient solution to the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder. Most of the stems and leaves of the plant protrude through the upper opening of the planting tube, and flexible porous materials such as sponges are arranged between the plant stem in the planting tube and the inner wall of the planting tube, which function to fix the plants and ventilate into the cylinder.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the side wall of the planter cylinder is provided with several upwardly inclined planting tubes, the plants are planted in the planting tubes, and the plants can be fixed by flexible porous materials such as sponges in the planting tubes, and the roots of the plants extend into the planting tubes. In the cylinder, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank is sprayed on the side wall of the cylinder through the nozzle installed on the water spray pipe in the cylinder, so that the roots of the plants are sprayed and moistened by the nutrient solution, and the roots of the plants are not directly soaked In the nutrient solution, and can contact the air penetrating from the planting hole, so the roots are not easy to rot; the cylinder is set in a cylindrical shape, and the nutrient solution sprinkled from the roots of the plants above can moisten the roots of the plants below, which can effectively increase the nutrient solution. Absorption, the unabsorbed nutrient solution drops into the bottom nutrient solution storage tank, which can be reused.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be further improved as follows.

Further, the water spray pipe is located on the central axis of the barrel. It can ensure that the spray nozzle on the water spray pipe can more evenly spray the nutrient solution to the plant roots extending into the barrel.

Further, the spray head is an atomizing spray head. Setting the atomizing nozzle can atomize the nutrient solution, and the atomized nutrient solution can dissolve more oxygen and contact the plant roots more fully.

Further, the upper end of the barrel is open. The upper end is open, which can facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the nozzle, and can also make it easier for air to enter the cylinder to ensure that the plant roots have sufficient oxygen.

Further, a detachable cover is provided at the opening of the upper end to cooperate with it. The cover is set, which can be opened and closed selectively, so as to take into account sufficient oxygen content and moderate humidity in the cylinder.

Further, a control panel is provided on the side wall of the cylinder, and a timer and a liquid level gauge are connected to the control panel. The timer can control the time interval for the water pump to start spraying water, and the liquid level gauge can display The volume of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank. By setting the timer, you can set the appropriate time interval for starting the water pump to ensure that the roots of the plants are fully moistened while saving electricity. Setting the liquid level gauge can indicate the amount of nutrient solution for timely replenishment.

Further, a turntable is arranged below the cylinder, and the turntable can drive the cylinder to rotate around its central axis. The plant planter is suitable for being placed on the balcony or by the window with only one-sided light conditions, and the rotation of the cylinder can make the plants planted on the side wall get proper light.

Further, the turntable is placed on a backing plate, and several universal wheels are provided under the backing plate to allow the backing plate to slide on the ground. A backing plate and universal wheels are provided to facilitate the movement of the plant planter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of soilless plant planter provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a soilless plant planter provided by the utility model.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1. Cylinder; 2. Planting pipe; 3. Nutrient solution storage tank; 4. Control panel; 5. Spray pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water pump; 8. Turntable; .

detailed description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a soilless plant planter, which includes a cylindrical cylinder 1 with a closed lower end, and the lower part of the cylinder 1 is provided with a A nutrient solution storage tank 3 surrounded by walls, a number of upwardly inclined planting tubes 2 are evenly spaced outside the side wall of the cylinder 1 outside the nutrient solution storage tank 3, and both ends of the planting tubes 2 are open. The root of the plant can extend into the cylinder 1 through the opening of the lower end of the planting pipe 2, a water pump 7 is arranged in the nutrient solution storage tank 3, and a water outlet of the water pump 7 is connected with a vertically arranged water spray pipe 5 , the upper end of the water spray pipe 5 is closed and close to the upper end of the cylinder 1, and the water spray pipe 5 is evenly spaced along the vertical direction to be provided with a number of nutrient solutions that can spray the nutrient solution to the circumferential direction of the side wall of the cylinder 1. Nozzle 6.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be further improved as follows.

Further, the water spray pipe 5 is located on the central axis of the barrel 1 .

Further, the spray head 6 is an atomizing spray head.

Further, the upper end of the barrel 1 is open.

Further, a detachable cover is provided at the opening of the upper end to cooperate with it.

Further, a control panel 4 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder body 1, and a timer and a liquid level gauge are connected to the control panel 4. The timer can control the time interval for the water pump 7 to start spraying water. The level meter can display the volume of the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 3 .

Further, a turntable 8 is arranged under the cylinder 1, and the turntable 8 can drive the cylinder 1 to rotate around its central axis.

Further, the turntable 8 is placed on the backing plate 9, and a plurality of universal wheels 10 are provided under the backing plate 9 to allow the backing plate 9 to slide on the ground.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (8)

1. a no-soil plant planter, it is characterized in that, comprise the cylindrical barrel (1) of lower end closed, the bottom of described cylindrical shell (1) is provided with nutrient solution storage pond (3) surrounded by described cylindrical shell (1) sidewall and diapire, the outer uniform intervals of described cylindrical shell (1) sidewall outside described nutrient solution storage pond (3) is provided with some acclivitous planting tubes (2), the equal opening in described planting tube (2) two ends, the root of plant can stretch in described cylindrical shell (1) by the lower ending opening of planting tube (2), water pump (7) is provided with in described nutrient solution storage pond (3), the delivery port of described water pump (7) is communicated with the sparge pipe (5) vertically arranged, the upper end closed of described sparge pipe (5) and close to the upper end of described cylindrical shell (1), on described sparge pipe (5), vertically uniform intervals is provided with some shower nozzles (6) that can spray nutrient solution in described cylindrical shell (1) sidewall circumference.

2. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sparge pipe (5) is positioned on the central axis of described cylindrical shell (1).

3. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower nozzle (6) is atomizer.

4. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end open of described cylindrical shell (1).

5. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described upper end open place is provided with and is mated detachable lid.

6. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described cylindrical shell (1) is provided with control panel (4), (4) are connected with timer and liquid level gauge to described control panel, described timer can control the time interval that water pump (7) starts water spray, and described liquid level gauge can show nutrient solution storage pond (3) interior nutrient solution volume.

7. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, the below of described cylindrical shell (1) is provided with rotating disk (8), and described rotating disk (8) can drive described cylindrical shell (1) around its center axis thereof.

8. a kind of no-soil plant planter according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described rotating disk (8) is placed on backing plate (9), and the below of described backing plate (9) is provided with some universal wheels (10) that described backing plate (9) can be made to slide on the ground.