CN213187417U

CN213187417U - Container device for seedling culture in forestry

Info

Publication number: CN213187417U
Application number: CN202020942954.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟; 刘延峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry container device of growing seedlings, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the lower extreme of support frame is provided with four universal wheels that become the distribution of rectangular array, install on the lower inner wall of support frame and collect the frame, and the one end swing joint who collects the frame has a liquid outlet plate, the connecting plate is installed on the top of support frame, the mixing box is installed to top one side of connecting plate, and opens on the top of mixing box has the filling opening, seedling raising box is installed to the top opposite side of connecting plate, the one end of mixing box is connected with the drain pipe, and the one end of drain pipe links to each other the switch-on with seedling raising box, seedling raising box's top is opened there are a plurality of seedling raising holes, and the cultivation otter board is all installed on seedling raising hole. The utility model discloses it is easy and simple to handle, through setting up sprinkler, it is more convenient when replenishing moisture content to the seedling that can whole device, and the buoyancy piece in the seedling box can be convenient for discharge unnecessary nutrient solution in the seedling box.

Description

Container device for seedling culture in forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry field specifically is a forestry container device of growing seedlings.

Background

The container of growing seedlings is a specific container of cultivating plant seedling, often grow seedlings in protection facilities such as vinyl house, warmhouse, can make the growth of seedling develop the nutritive environmental condition who obtains the preferred, and the container device structure of growing seedlings that uses at present is too simple, these devices of growing seedlings are when replenishing moisture content to plant seedling, mostly the manual work sprays, make whole process waste time and energy and also increased staff's working strength, the practicality of whole device has been reduced, and these container device of growing seedlings are not convenient for control the volume of nutrient solution in the container of growing seedlings, also can not make more abundant that nutrient solution and water mix, lead to the easy condition that develops badly or mashed root of appearing in the seedling, the effect of growing seedlings of whole device has been reduced, we propose a kind of forestry container device of growing seedlings for this reason and are used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a container device grows seedlings in forestry to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the forestry seedling culture container device comprises a support frame, wherein four universal wheels distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the lower end of the support frame, a collecting frame is mounted on the lower inner wall of the support frame, a liquid outlet plate is movably connected to one end of the collecting frame, a connecting plate is mounted at the top end of the support frame, a mixing box is mounted on one side of the top end of the connecting plate, a liquid adding opening is formed in the top end of the mixing box, a seedling culture box is mounted on the other side of the top end of the connecting plate, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to one end of the mixing box, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the seedling culture box, a plurality of seedling culture holes are formed in the top end of the seedling culture box, a cultivation screen plate is mounted at the top end of;

the sprinkler includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm is provided with two, and two diaphragms respectively with seedling raising box's both ends fixed connection, two the top of diaphragm all alternates and is connected with the connecting rod, two be connected with the backup pad between the opposite face of connecting rod, the water tank is installed on the top of backup pad, and the top of water tank is provided with the inlet tube, the lower extreme of water tank is connected with the sprinkler head, the lower extreme of sprinkler head runs through the backup pad, and the one end of sprinkler head is provided with the valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the elongated slot has all been opened on the top of diaphragm, all install the motor on a lateral plate wall of diaphragm, the output of motor all is connected with the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod is rotated with the opposite side wall of diaphragm and is connected, the movable block has all been cup jointed to the surface of threaded rod, the lower extreme of connecting rod pass the elongated slot and with movable block fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, seedling raising box includes the box, and the box installs the top opposite side at the connecting plate, install the perforated plate between the both sides tank wall of box, the lower extreme of perforated plate is connected with two first stretch cords, two first stretch cord lower extreme is connected with the buoyancy piece, buoyancy piece lower extreme is connected with two second stretch cords, two second stretch cord lower extreme is connected with the fly leaf, the lower extreme both sides of fly leaf all are provided with the buckle, and open the draw-in groove that has two cooperation buckles to use on the lower tank wall of box, the fly leaf is in the same place through the lower case wall joint of two buckles with the box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mixing box includes the casing, and the casing is installed on one side of the top of connecting plate, the agitator is installed to the upper end of casing, and inside the lower extreme of agitator runs through the casing and extends to the casing, be connected with the baffle between the both sides conch wall of casing, the water pump is installed to inferior valve wall one side of casing, the top of water pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, and the middle part interlude of drinking-water pipe is connected with the filter tip, the other end of water pump is connected with the drain pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the hole of growing seedlings is equidistant setting on the box, and the hole of growing seedlings all is located the perforated plate directly over.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two collect the upper end fretwork of frame, and collect the frame and be located seedling raising box under.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up sprinkler, can make the sprinkler head carry out the removal of horizontal direction under the effect of wherein motor, threaded rod and movable block to can make the sprinkler head spray out with the moisture content in the water tank through the valve, make whole device to the seedling process of supplementing moisture content more convenient, reduced staff's working strength, improved the practicality of whole device.

2. Through set up the fly leaf that is driven by the buoyancy piece in seedling raising box, can be timely with unnecessary nutrient solution discharge seedling raising box for nutrient solution in the seedling raising box remains the best volume throughout, and the agitator in the mixing box can carry out abundant mixing with nutrient solution and water, has reduced the seedling by a wide margin and has appeared the condition of dysplasia or mashed root, has improved the seedling raising effect of whole device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spraying device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the seedling raising box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a spraying device; 3. a seedling raising box; 4. a mixing box; 5. a connecting plate; 6. A universal wheel; 7. a collection frame; 8. a liquid outlet plate; 9. seedling culture holes; 10. a liquid outlet pipe; 21. a transverse plate; 22. A connecting rod; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water tank; 25. a support plate; 26. a moving block; 27. a threaded rod; 28. a motor; 29. a sprinkler head; 31. a box body; 32. buckling; 33. a movable plate; 34. a second elastic cord; 35. a buoyancy block; 36. a first elastic cord; 37. a perforated plate; 41. a housing; 42. a partition plate; 43. A water pump; 44. a filter tip; 45. a water pumping pipe; 46. a stirrer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a container device for seedling culture in forestry comprises a support frame 1, four universal wheels 6 distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the lower end of the support frame 1, the universal wheels 6 can conveniently move the whole device, a collecting frame 7 is installed on the lower inner wall of the support frame 1, a liquid outlet plate 8 is movably connected to one end of the collecting frame 7, a connecting plate 5 is installed at the top end of the support frame 1, a mixing box 4 is installed on one side of the top end of the connecting plate 5, a liquid filling opening is formed in the top end of the mixing box 4, a seedling culture box 3 is installed on the other side of the top end of the connecting plate 5, a liquid outlet pipe 10 is connected to one end of the mixing box 4, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 10 is connected with the seedling culture box 3, a plurality of seedling culture holes 9 are formed in the top end of the seedling culture box 3, a cultivation screen plate is installed on the top ends of the seedling culture holes 9, the two transverse plates 21 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the seedling raising box 3, the top ends of the two transverse plates 21 are respectively connected with the connecting rods 22 in an inserting mode, the supporting plate 25 is connected between opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 22, the water tank 24 is installed at the top end of the supporting plate 25, the water inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 24, the lower end of the water tank 24 is connected with the spraying head 29, the lower end of the spraying head 29 penetrates through the supporting plate 25, the valve is arranged at one end of the spraying head 29, when moisture of seedlings in the seedling raising holes 9 is supplemented, water can be added into the water tank 24 through the water inlet pipe 23 in the spraying device 2, then the water can flow into the spraying head 29, and the spraying head 29 starts to spray water through the valve at one end.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the top end of the transverse plate 21 is provided with an elongated slot, one side wall of the transverse plate 21 is provided with a motor 28, the output end of the motor 28 is connected with a threaded rod 27, one end of the threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected with the other side wall of the transverse plate 21, the outer surface of the threaded rod 27 is sleeved with a moving block 26, the lower end of the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the elongated slot and is fixedly connected with the moving block 26, when moisture needs to be supplemented to seedlings in the seedling holes 9, the motor 28 in the transverse plate 21 can be started to enable the threaded rod 27 to start rotating to drive the moving block 26 to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod 22 drives the supporting plate 25 and the sprinkler head 29 to move horizontally, and the sprinkler head 29 can spray and supplement water to the seedlings in the seedling holes 9.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the seedling raising box 3 includes a box 31, the box 31 is installed on the other side of the top end of the connecting plate 5, a porous plate 37 is installed between the two box walls of the box 31, the lower end of the porous plate 37 is connected with two first elastic ropes 36, the lower end of the two first elastic ropes 36 is connected with a buoyancy block 35, the lower end of the buoyancy block 35 is connected with two second elastic ropes 34, the lower ends of the two second elastic ropes 34 are connected with a movable plate 33, both sides of the lower end of the movable plate 33 are provided with buckles 32, and the lower box wall of the box 31 is provided with two slots matched with the buckles 32, the movable plate 33 is clamped with the lower box wall of the box 31 through the two buckles 32, when raising seedlings, the seedlings can be inserted into the seedling raising holes 9 from the cultivation mesh plate, the roots of the seedlings can pass through the porous plate 37 in the box 31, soil, after inserting the seedling, drain pipe 10 can be to the interior discharge nutrient solution of box 31, when the nutrient solution is too much, buoyancy piece 35 can drive fly leaf 33 through second stretch cord 34 and first stretch cord 36 and shift up because of the effect of buoyancy, make buckle 32 and catching groove separation, can make seedling raising box 3 begin to discharge unnecessary nutrient solution, and in discharged nutrient solution can enter into collection frame 7, collect frame 7 and collect accessible play liquid board 8 and carry out the flowing back after full, when the nutrient solution begins to reduce and reach the best volume, buoyancy piece 35 can move down, carry out the shutoff with the lower extreme that drives fly leaf 33 to box 31.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the mixing box 4 includes a housing 41, the housing 41 is installed on one side of the top end of the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the housing 41 is installed with a stirrer 46, the lower end of the stirrer 46 penetrates the housing 41 and extends into the housing 41, a partition plate 42 is connected between two side walls of the housing 41, one side of the lower wall of the housing 41 is installed with a water pump 43, the top end of the water pump 43 is connected with a water pumping pipe 45, a filter tip 44 is inserted and connected in the middle of the water pumping pipe 45, the other end of the water pump 43 is connected with the liquid outlet pipe 10, when the nutrition liquid is replenished in the seedling raising box 3, the nutrition liquid can be added into the housing 41 from a liquid feeding port in the mixing box 4, and a certain amount of water is added, at this time, the stirrer 46 is started to sufficiently mix the nutrition liquid with the water, after the mixing is completed, the water pump 43 is started to start pumping the water from the water pumping pipe 45, while the filter 44 filters the liquid entering the outlet pipe 10 during the pumping of water.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the seedling holes 9 are disposed on the box 31 at equal intervals, and the seedling holes 9 are disposed right above the porous plate 37, so that the roots of the seedlings can be inserted into the porous plate 37 from the seedling holes 9, and the seedlings are fixed more stably.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the upper ends of the two collecting frames 7 are hollowed out, and the collecting frames 7 are located under the seedling raising box 3, so that the collecting frames 7 can collect the nutrient solution discharged from the seedling raising box 3.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the whole device is moved to a designated working area through the universal wheels 6, when seedlings are cultivated, the seedlings can be inserted into the seedling cultivation holes 9 from the cultivation net plate, roots of the seedlings penetrate through the porous plates 37 in the box body 31, soil is placed between the porous plates 37 and the seedling cultivation holes 9 in advance, after the seedlings are inserted, the liquid outlet pipe 10 discharges nutrient solution into the box body 31, when the nutrient solution is excessive, the buoyancy block 35 drives the movable plate 33 to move upwards through the second elastic ropes 34 and the first elastic ropes 36 under the action of buoyancy force, so that the buckle 32 is separated from the buckle groove, the seedling cultivation box 3 can begin to discharge redundant nutrient solution, the discharged nutrient solution can enter the collection frame 7, the liquid can be discharged through the liquid discharge plate 8 after the collection frame 7 is fully collected, and when the nutrient solution begins to be reduced and reaches an optimal amount, the buoyancy block 35 can move downwards, so as to drive the movable plate 33 to seal the lower end of the box body 31, when supplementing nutrient solution into the seedling raising box 3, firstly, nutrient solution can be added into the shell body 41 from the liquid adding opening in the mixing box 4, and a certain amount of water is added, at this time, the stirrer 46 is started to fully mix the nutrient solution and the water, after the mixing is completed, the water pump 43 is started to make the water pumping pipe 45 start pumping water and enter the liquid outlet pipe 10, so that the liquid outlet pipe 10 starts supplementing nutrient solution into the seedling raising box 3, and the filter tip 44 filters the liquid entering the liquid outlet pipe 10 during the pumping water, when supplementing moisture to the seedlings in the seedling raising hole 9, water can be added into the water tank 24 through the water inlet pipe 23 in the spraying device 2, and then the water can flow into the spraying head 29, and the spraying head 29 starts spraying water through the valve at one end of the spraying head 29, so as to complete the process of supplementing water to the seedlings, when moisture needs to be supplemented to seedlings in the seedling holes 9, the motor 28 in the transverse plate 21 can be started to enable the threaded rod 27 to start rotating to drive the moving block 26 to move horizontally, so that the connecting rod 22 drives the supporting plate 25 and the spraying head 29 to move horizontally, and the spraying head 29 can spray and supplement moisture to the seedlings in the seedling holes 9.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a container means grows seedlings in forestry, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting frame (1) is provided with four universal wheels (6) distributed in a rectangular array, the lower inner wall of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a collecting frame (7), one end of the collecting frame (7) is movably connected with a liquid outlet plate (8), the top end of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a connecting plate (5), one side of the top end of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a mixing box (4), a liquid feeding port is arranged at the top end of the mixing box (4), a seedling raising box (3) is arranged at the other side of the top end of the connecting plate (5), one end of the mixing box (4) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (10), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) is communicated with the seedling raising box (3), the top end of the seedling raising box (3) is provided with a plurality of seedling raising holes (9), the top ends of the seedling culture holes (9) are provided with cultivation mesh plates, and two ends of the seedling culture box (3) are provided with spraying devices (2);

sprinkler (2) are including diaphragm (21), diaphragm (21) are provided with two, and two diaphragm (21) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of seedling raising box (3), two the top of diaphragm (21) all alternates and is connected with connecting rod (22), two be connected with backup pad (25) between the opposite face of connecting rod (22), water tank (24) are installed on the top of backup pad (25), and the top of water tank (24) is provided with inlet tube (23), the lower extreme of water tank (24) is connected with sprinkler head (29), backup pad (25) are run through to the lower extreme of sprinkler head (29), and the one end of sprinkler head (29) is provided with the valve.

2. A container device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transverse plate (21) is provided with an elongated slot, a motor (28) is mounted on one side plate wall of the transverse plate (21), the output end of the motor (28) is connected with a threaded rod (27), one end of the threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected with the other side plate wall of the transverse plate (21), the outer surface of the threaded rod (27) is sleeved with a moving block (26), and the lower end of the connecting rod (22) penetrates through the elongated slot and is fixedly connected with the moving block (26).

3. A container device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 1, wherein: seedling raising box (3) include box (31), and install the top opposite side at connecting plate (5) box (31), install perforated plate (37) between the both sides tank wall of box (31), the lower extreme of perforated plate (37) is connected with two first stretch cord (36), two first stretch cord (36) lower extreme is connected with buoyancy piece (35), buoyancy piece (35) lower extreme is connected with two second stretch cord (34), two second stretch cord (34) lower extreme is connected with fly leaf (33), the lower extreme both sides of fly leaf (33) all are provided with buckle (32), and open the draw-in groove that has two cooperation buckles (32) to use on the lower tank wall of box (31), fly leaf (33) are in the same place through the lower tank wall joint of two buckles (32) and box (31).

4. A container device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 1, wherein: mixing box (4) include casing (41), and casing (41) install on top one side of connecting plate (5), agitator (46) are installed to the upper end of casing (41), and inside the lower extreme of agitator (46) runs through casing (41) and extends to casing (41), be connected with baffle (42) between the both sides conch wall of casing (41), water pump (43) are installed to inferior valve wall one side of casing (41), the top of water pump (43) is connected with drinking-water pipe (45), and the middle part interlude of drinking-water pipe (45) is connected with filter tip (44), the other end of water pump (43) is connected with drain pipe (10).

5. A container device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 3, wherein: the seedling culture holes (9) are arranged on the box body (31) at equal intervals, and the seedling culture holes (9) are all located right above the porous plate (37).

6. A container device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 1, wherein: two the upper end of the collecting frame (7) is hollowed out, and the collecting frame (7) is located under the seedling raising box (3).