CN209964694U - Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation - Google Patents

Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209964694U
CN209964694U CN201920844199.4U CN201920844199U CN209964694U CN 209964694 U CN209964694 U CN 209964694U CN 201920844199 U CN201920844199 U CN 201920844199U CN 209964694 U CN209964694 U CN 209964694U
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cuttage
water tank
fixedly connected
shell
water
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CN201920844199.4U
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牛庆霖
苑克俊
葛福荣
杜继厚
闫洪厂
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Shandong Luguo Modern Facility Fruit Tree Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation, including water tank, portal frame, step pole, cuttage mechanism and water pump, the water tank is equipped with the liquid feeding funnel, cuttage mechanism rigid coupling is between two horizontal poles of two step pole coplanar, switch on through the first communicating pipe between the cuttage mechanism adjacent, the cuttage mechanism of bottommost switches on with the water tank through the second communicating pipe, the water inlet of water pump switches on through the inner chamber bottom of pipeline with the water tank, the delivery port rigid coupling of water pump switches on has the feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixed through the fixed cover, the other end of feed pipe switches on with the cuttage mechanism of topmost, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, function are practical, this device grows seedlings through the cuttage board in the fruit tree cuttage process of growing seedlings, the cuttage board is easily taken off and installed, the transportation of convenient survival cuttage seedling, and the mortality that reduces in the transportation, meanwhile, the device is convenient for supplying nutrient solution in the process of seedling culture.

Description

Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree technical field of growing seedlings, concretely relates to fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation.
Background
The fruit tree seedling raising generally has two modes, one mode is sexual propagation through a mode of directly sowing seeds, uncontrollable gene mutation can occur in the process of seed germination and growth, so that the quality of plants is reduced, the mode is not adopted at present, the second mode of fruit tree seedling raising is asexual propagation, the asexual propagation mode comprises grafting, cuttage and the like, and cuttage is widely applied to the seedling raising work of fruit trees because of simple operation.
The cuttage of fruit tree is grown seedlings to current mode is generally carried out in the big-arch shelter, the grow seedlings of this kind of mode is fit for large-scale needs of growing seedlings, but the plant need extract the ligature bundle with the plant after the shaping and transport again, at the in-process of transportation, because the root system of plant exposes can cause a large amount of deaths of plant, and the cultivation survival rate of plant is not high moreover, consequently need provide a equipment of growing seedlings, it can make things convenient for the cuttage of fruit tree to grow seedlings, the successful plant of growing seedlings is convenient for the transportation simultaneously, at the in-process of transportation, the mortality of plant is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.
A fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport comprises a water tank, a portal frame, step rods, cutting mechanisms and a water pump, wherein the water tank is provided with a liquid adding funnel, the portal frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the water tank, a first reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between vertical rods of the portal frame, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the first reinforcing rod, the step rods are symmetrically arranged, the left end of a horizontal rod at the top of each step rod is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical rod of the portal frame, a bottom vertical rod of each step rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank, each cutting mechanism is fixedly connected between two horizontal rods on the same plane of the two step rods, the adjacent cutting mechanisms are communicated through a first communicating pipe, the bottommost cutting mechanism is communicated with the water tank through a second communicating pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the water pump is powered by an external power supply and is provided with a first switch for, the water inlet of water pump switches on through the inner chamber bottom of pipeline with the water tank, and the delivery port rigid coupling of water pump switches on has the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is fixed through fixed cover, and the other end of feed pipe switches on with the cuttage mechanism at topmost.
Furthermore, a second reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the bottom of the vertical rod of each step rod and the vertical rod of the portal frame.
Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises a shell and a cutting board, the shell is of a cuboid cavity structure with an open top, the shell is fixedly connected between two cross bars in the same plane of the step bar, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the shell, the liquid inlet is positioned above the liquid outlet, the liquid inlet of the topmost shell is fixedly connected with the liquid supply pipe, the liquid outlet of the shell at each upper part is communicated with the liquid inlet of the shell at each lower part through a first communicating pipe, the liquid outlet of the shell at the bottommost part is communicated with the water tank through a second communicating pipe, the periphery rigid coupling of cuttage board has the adapter sleeve, and the bottom surface of adapter sleeve is equipped with the U-shaped groove, and the cross sectional shape in U-shaped groove is unanimous with the shape that each curb plate of shell encloses, and it has the through-hole to gather on the cuttage board, and the lower surface rigid coupling of cuttage board has a cuttage section of thick bamboo corresponding with the through-hole, the curb plate lower part of a cuttage section of thick bamboo has the inlet opening of gathering.
Furthermore, a water-absorbing sponge is placed in the cuttage tube, and the top surface of the water-absorbing sponge is positioned above the topmost water inlet hole.
Further, still include rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes (mixing) shaft and motor, the (mixing) shaft rotates to be connected between the front and back curb plate of water tank, and the (mixing) shaft evenly is equipped with a plurality of roots along the water tank left and right sides direction, and the posterior lateral plate inner wall of water tank is equipped with the bearing frame of being connected with the (mixing) shaft rotation, is equipped with the sealed axle sleeve of being connected with the (mixing) shaft rotation on the preceding curb plate of water tank, and the rigid coupling has the puddler on the part that the (mixing) shaft is located the water tank, and the front end of (mixing) shaft stretches out outside the preceding curb plate of water tank and the rigid coupling has from the driving wheel, the motor rigid coupling is at the left side board outer wall of water tank, and the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has the.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, the function is practical, and this device grows seedlings through the cuttage picture peg at the in-process that fruit tree cuttage was grown seedlings, and the cuttage board easily takes off and installs, makes things convenient for the transportation of survival cuttage seedling, and reduces the mortality of plant at the in-process of transportation, and simultaneously, this device is still convenient for at the in-process of growing seedlings, the supply of nutrient solution.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1: the utility model relates to an axonometric drawing of a fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient for transportation;
FIG. 2: the utility model relates to an axonometric view of another angle of fruit tree cuttage seedling raising device convenient for transportation;
FIG. 3: the structure of the shell of the utility model is shown schematically;
FIG. 4: the structure of the skewer of the utility model is shown schematically;
FIG. 5: the structure schematic diagram of rabbling mechanism.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. the water tank, 101, liquid feeding funnel, 2, portal frame, 201, first stiffener, 202, fixed cover, 3, step pole, 301, second stiffener, 4, cuttage mechanism, 401, first communicating pipe, 402, second communicating pipe, 403, shell, 404, liquid inlet, 405, liquid outlet, 406, cuttage board, 407, adapter sleeve, 408, U-shaped groove, 409, through-hole, 410, cuttage section of thick bamboo, 411, inlet opening, 412, absorbent sponge, 5, water pump, 501, first switch, 502, liquid supply pipe, 601, stirring shaft, 602, motor, 603, bearing frame, 604, shaft sleeve, 605, puddler, 606, driven wheel, 607, drive wheel, 608, belt, 609, second switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention has the following three embodiments.
Example 1
A fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport comprises a water tank 1, a portal frame 2, step rods 3, cutting mechanisms 4 and a water pump 5, wherein the water tank 1 is provided with a liquid adding funnel 101, the portal frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the water tank 1, a first reinforcing rod 201 is fixedly connected between vertical rods of the portal frame 2, a fixing sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the first reinforcing rod 201, the step rods 3 are symmetrically arranged, the left end of a cross rod at the top of each step rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top of a vertical rod of the portal frame 2, a bottom vertical rod of each step rod 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank 1, each cutting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected between two cross rods on the same plane of the two step rods 3, adjacent cutting mechanisms 4 are communicated through a first communicating pipe 401, the bottommost cutting mechanism 4 is communicated with the water tank 1 through a second communicating pipe 402, the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, the water pump 5, the first switch 501 is fixedly connected to the gantry 2, a water inlet of the water pump 5 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 1 through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a liquid supply pipe 502, the liquid supply pipe 502 is fixed through a fixing sleeve 202, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe 502 is communicated with the topmost cuttage mechanism 4.
Preferably, a second reinforcing rod 301 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the vertical rod of each step rod 3 and the vertical rod of the portal frame 2.
Example 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:
the cuttage mechanism 4 comprises a housing 403 and a cuttage board 406, the housing 403 is a cuboid cavity structure with an open top, the housing 403 is fixedly connected between two cross bars in the same plane of the step rod 3, a liquid inlet 404 and a liquid outlet 405 are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the housing 403, the liquid inlet 404 is positioned above the liquid outlet 405, the liquid inlet 404 of the topmost housing 403 is fixedly communicated with the liquid supply pipe 502, the liquid outlet 405 of each upper housing 403 is communicated with the liquid inlet 404 of each lower housing 403 through a first communication pipe 401, the liquid outlet 405 of the bottommost housing 403 is communicated with the water tank 1 through a second communication pipe 402, a connecting sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the cuttage board 406, a U-shaped groove 408 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve 407, the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped groove 408 is consistent with the shape surrounded by the side plates of the housing 403, through holes 409 are densely, the lower part of the side plate of the cuttage tube 410 is densely provided with water inlet holes 411.
Preferably, a water absorbing sponge 412 is placed in the cuttage tube 410, and the top surface of the water absorbing sponge 412 is positioned above the topmost water inlet hole 411.
Example 3
The difference from embodiment 2 is that the following contents are also included:
the stirring device comprises a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 601 and a motor 602, the stirring shaft 601 is rotatably connected between a front side plate and a rear side plate of the water tank 1, the stirring shaft 601 is uniformly provided with a plurality of stirring rods along the left-right direction of the water tank 1, a bearing seat 603 rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 601 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side plate of the water tank 1, a sealing shaft sleeve 604 rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 601 is arranged on the front side plate of the water tank 1, the stirring shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 605 on the part located in the water tank 1, the front end of the stirring shaft 601 extends out of the front side plate of the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 606, the motor 602 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the left side plate of the water tank 1, an output shaft of the motor 602 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 607, the driving wheel 607.
The working principle is as follows: when the cuttage seedling culture device is used, the U-shaped sleeves of the connecting sleeves 407 are sleeved on the side plates of the shell 403, a culture medium for culturing cuttage seedlings is placed in the cuttage tube 410, the water absorption sponge 412 can absorb nutrient solution from the shell 403 through the water inlet 411 to keep the culture medium moist, and meanwhile, the culture medium can be prevented from leaking into the shell 403 and not polluting the nutrient solution in the shell 403.
Clear water is added into the water tank 1 through the liquid adding funnel 101, then the motor 602 is controlled to work through the second switch 609, the motor 602 drives the driving wheel 607 to rotate when working, the driving wheel 607 drives each driven wheel 606, the stirring shaft 601 and the stirring rod 605 to synchronously rotate through the belt 608, then nutrient solution is added into the water tank 1 through the liquid adding funnel 101, and the clear water and the nutrient solution are uniformly mixed through the stirring rod 605.
When watering and nutrient solution supply are needed for cutting seedlings, the first switch 501 controls the water pump 5 to work, the water pump 5 extracts mixed liquid in the water tank 1 and extracts the mixed liquid into the topmost shell 403 through the liquid supply pipe 502, when the liquid level of the mixed liquid is higher than the liquid outlet 405, the mixed liquid enters the lower shell 403 through the first communicating pipe 401, and so on, and when the mixed liquid falls down from the second communicating pipe 402, the mixed liquid in each shell 403 on the surface is completely added.
The mixed liquid in each shell 403 is sucked by the water-absorbing sponge 412 through the water inlet 411 so as to keep the humidity and the fertility of the culture medium, and a certain mixed liquid can be pre-stored in the shell 403, so that the adding times of the mixed liquid are reduced, and the workload is reduced.
After the cutting seedlings are cultivated, the cutting inserting plate 406 can be taken down to be transported together with the cutting inserting plate 406 and the cutting seedlings, transportation is facilitated, and the survival rate of the cutting seedlings in the transportation process is effectively improved.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation which characterized in that: the water tank is provided with a liquid feeding funnel, the portal frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the water tank, a first reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between vertical rods of the portal frame, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the first reinforcing rod, the step rods are symmetrically arranged, the left end of a horizontal rod at the top of each step rod is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding vertical rod of the portal frame, the bottom vertical rod of each step rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank, the cuttage mechanisms are fixedly connected between two horizontal rods on the same plane of the two step rods, the adjacent cuttage mechanisms are communicated through a first communication pipe, the bottom cuttage mechanism is communicated with the water tank through a second communication pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the water pump is powered through an external power supply and is provided with a first switch for controlling the water pump to stop, the first switch is fixedly connected to the portal frame, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the bottom, the delivery port rigid coupling of water pump switches on has the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is fixed through fixed cover, and the other end of feed pipe switches on with the cuttage mechanism at topmost.
2. The fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport of claim 1, characterized in that: and second reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the vertical rods of the step rods and the vertical rods of the portal frame.
3. The fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport of claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a shell and a cutting plate, the shell is of a cuboid cavity structure with an open top, the shell is fixedly connected between two cross rods in the same plane of the step rods, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the shell, the liquid inlet is positioned above the liquid outlet, the liquid inlet of the topmost shell is fixedly connected with a liquid supply pipe, the liquid outlet of the shell at each upper part is communicated with the liquid inlet of the shell at each lower part through a first communicating pipe, the liquid outlet of the bottommost shell is communicated with a water tank through a second communicating pipe, the periphery rigid coupling of cuttage board has the adapter sleeve, and the bottom surface of adapter sleeve is equipped with the U-shaped groove, and the cross sectional shape in U-shaped groove is unanimous with the shape that each curb plate of shell encloses, and it has the through-hole to gather on the cuttage board, and the lower surface rigid coupling of cuttage board has a cuttage section of thick bamboo corresponding with the through-hole, the curb plate lower part of a cuttage section of thick bamboo has the inlet opening of gathering.
4. The fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport of claim 3, characterized in that: a water-absorbing sponge is placed in the cuttage tube, and the top surface of the water-absorbing sponge is located above the topmost water inlet hole.
5. The fruit tree cutting seedling device convenient to transport of claim 1, characterized in that: still include rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes (mixing) shaft and motor, the (mixing) shaft rotates to be connected between the curb plate around the water tank, and the (mixing) shaft evenly is equipped with a plurality of roots along the water tank left and right sides direction, and the inside wall of the posterior lateral plate of water tank is equipped with the bearing frame of rotating the connection with the (mixing) shaft, is equipped with on the anterior lateral plate of water tank and rotates the sealed axle sleeve of being connected with the (mixing) shaft, and the rigid coupling has the puddler on the part that the (mixing) shaft is located the water tank, and the front end of (mixing) shaft stretches out outside the anterior lateral plate of water tank and the rigid coupling has from the driving wheel, the motor rigid coupling is at the left side board outer wall of water tank, and the output shaft rigid coupling of.
CN201920844199.4U 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation Active CN209964694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920844199.4U CN209964694U (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920844199.4U CN209964694U (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Fruit tree cuttage device of growing seedlings convenient to transportation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273074A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-29 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 Machine for cutting hard branches of Chinese wolfberry

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273074A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-29 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 Machine for cutting hard branches of Chinese wolfberry
CN112273074B (en) * 2020-11-18 2024-05-28 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 Chinese wolfberry hard branch cutting machine

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221213

Address after: 271602 Feicheng Agricultural Exhibition Hall, Xiangshan Street, Xincheng Street, Feicheng City, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Luguo Modern Facility Fruit Tree Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 271000 66 Longtan Road, Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG INSTITUTE OF POMOLOGY

TR01 Transfer of patent right