CN220799106U

CN220799106U - Potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate

Info

Publication number: CN220799106U
Application number: CN202322704189.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦孝平; 侯海亮; 马薇; 陈丽莉; 张莹; 朱雪琪; 焦方婧; 王琳
Original assignee: Qingyang Science And Technology Development Center Qingyang Productivity Promotion Center Gansu Qingyang National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Committee
Current assignee: Qingyang Science And Technology Development Center Qingyang Productivity Promotion Center Gansu Qingyang National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Committee
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation, which comprises an incubator, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of an inner cavity of the incubator, a plurality of tray frames are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a placing groove is formed in the top surface of each tray frame, a mounting frame is fixedly welded on the top surface of the incubator, a servo motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of one side of the incubator, a liquid distribution box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate, the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box is communicated with one end of a water supply pipe, the other end of the water supply pipe is positioned in the inner cavity of the incubator, a plurality of shunt pipes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the water supply pipe, and a plurality of irrigation spray heads are uniformly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the shunt pipes. The utility model adopts the rotating shaft, the tray frame and the water supply pipe, and can uniformly spray the nutrient solution on the potato virus-free seedlings, thereby realizing automatic uniform irrigation of the potato virus-free seedlings.

Description

Potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of detoxified seedling cultivation, in particular to a potato detoxified seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation.

Background

In agricultural production, some crops are planted for several generations, the quality is generally degraded to different degrees, the degradation of the quality of the crops is particularly remarkable on crops such as potatoes, vegetables, fruit trees, strawberries and flowers, the quality degradation of the crops is mainly caused by plant virus infection, virus-free seedlings, namely virus-free seedlings, are required to be cultivated in production, such as few or no viruses in the top meristem of potato plants, a top meristem culture technology is usually adopted to obtain virus-free plants, namely virus-free potatoes, potato blocks obtained by the plants are used as stock seeds, more virus-free potato seeds are propagated for large-area popularization and use in production, and a potato virus-free seedling tissue culture device is required.

The prior art discloses that the publication number is: CN215122952U is a device for producing potato virus-free water planting seedlings, which comprises a greenhouse, wherein a plurality of supporting frames are arranged in the greenhouse, a plurality of square hole grooves are formed in the front end face of each supporting frame, a seedbed plate is movably connected to the inner wall of each square hole groove, culture cotton is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of each seedbed plate, a plurality of field planting plates are arranged on the front end face of each seedbed plate, a plurality of field planting holes are formed in the front end face of each field planting plate, field planting cotton is arranged on the inner wall of each field planting hole, mounting holes are formed in the upper end face of each seedbed plate, and a rear water outlet of each seedbed plate is formed in each field planting plate; the nutrient solution is filled into a seedbed tray in advance and absorbed by culture cotton, then the side buds of the potatoes are cut in the fixed planting holes, the lower ends of the seedling buds are contacted with the culture cotton so that the seedling buds grow root buds, and the produced potato detoxified water culture seedlings are stronger than the potato detoxified seedlings produced by the traditional solid culture medium, so that the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the potato detoxified water culture seedlings are realized.

Said utility model utilizes water supply pipe to introduce nutrient solution into the obliquely placed supporting frame, and makes the cultured cotton implement flood irrigation, then makes the potato virus-free seedling be contacted with the cultured cotton so as to implement culture irrigation cultivation of potato virus-free seedling, but said irrigation mode can not ensure that the nutrient solution can be uniformly irrigated on every potato virus-free seedling, so that the cultivation production condition of same-batch potato virus-free seedling is asynchronous, and the waste of nutrient solution can be easily resulted.

We propose a potato detoxified seedling tissue culture shelf convenient for irrigation to solve the above disadvantages.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate, includes the incubator, the rotation axis is installed to incubator inner chamber central authorities, and evenly fixed mounting has a plurality of tray frame on the rotation axis to the standing groove has been seted up to tray frame top surface, incubator top surface fixed welding has the mounting bracket, and installs servo motor on the mounting bracket, and servo motor output connects the rotation axis top, incubator one side lateral wall bottom fixed mounting has the mounting panel, and mounting panel top surface fixed mounting has the liquid case to liquid case inner chamber intercommunication is connected with delivery pipe one end, the delivery pipe other end is located the incubator inner chamber, and evenly communicates on the delivery pipe and install a plurality of shunt tubes, and evenly install a plurality of irrigation shower nozzle in the shunt tubes bottom surface, install the water pump on the delivery pipe, the shunt tubes corresponds and is located tray frame top one side.

Preferably, the stirring shaft is arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box, a plurality of stirring paddles are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the part of the stirring shaft, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box, a second driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring shaft, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a driving belt is sleeved between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the placing groove is paved with culture cotton, a temporary storage cavity is formed in the tray frame, a plurality of backflow holes are formed between the temporary storage cavity and the placing groove, a drain pipe penetrating through the bottom surface of the tray frame is connected to one side of the temporary storage cavity in a communicating mode, and a water valve is installed on the drain pipe.

Preferably, a box door is arranged on one side of the incubator through hinge connection, an observation window is arranged on the box door, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the box door.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the incubator, and the control panel is electrically connected with the servo motor and the water pump.

Preferably, the axes of the rotating shaft, the tray frame and the placing groove are positioned on the same straight line.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box is communicated and connected with a liquid adding pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

(1) The utility model adopts the rotating shaft, the tray frames and the water supply pipe, when in use, the seedling raising trays filled with potato virus-free seedlings are uniformly stacked in the placing grooves formed on the tray frames, a plurality of tray frames are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft arranged in the center of the incubator, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor arranged on the mounting frame, so that when the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a plurality of tray frames can be synchronously driven to rotate, a user can conveniently take and place potatoes positioned at the inner side of the incubator, convenience is brought to the cultivation and taking and placing of the potato virus-free seedlings, the bottom end of one side of the incubator is fixedly provided with the mounting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the liquid distribution box, one end of the water supply pipe is communicated and arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe extends into the inner cavity of the incubator, and the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe, and a plurality of shunt tubes are evenly communicated and installed on the water supply pipe, the set shunt tubes are positioned on one side above the tray frame, and a plurality of irrigation spray heads are evenly installed on the bottom surfaces of the shunt tubes, so that when irrigation is carried out, a user can start the water pump and the servo motor through the control panel, the plurality of irrigation spray heads can evenly spray nutrient solution on potato virus-free seedlings when the rotation shaft drives the plurality of tray frames to evenly rotate, thereby realizing automatic even irrigation on the potato virus-free seedlings, and culture cottons are evenly placed on the bottom surfaces of the set placement grooves, temporary storage can be carried out on nutrient solution which cannot be absorbed by the virus-free seedlings by standing horses, continuous nutrition on the potato virus-free seedlings is realized, redundant nutrient solution can flow into a temporary storage cavity formed inside the tray frame through a backflow hole for recycling and storage, a water valve on a drain pipe can be opened for a subsequent worker to recycle and reuse the part of nutrient solution, so as to reduce the waste of nutrient solution.

(2) According to the utility model, the stirring shaft and the stirring paddles are adopted, as the servo motor is required to drive the rotating shaft to rotate during irrigation operation, and the nutrient solution used for irrigation needs to uniformly mix and stir a plurality of nutrient substances with the water body according to a certain proportion, and manual stirring and mixing are time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the irrigation efficiency of the potato detoxified seedlings is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a potato detoxified seedling tissue culture shelf convenient for irrigation according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a potato detoxified seedling tissue culture shelf for facilitating irrigation according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a rotation shaft and a stirring shaft of a potato detoxified seedling tissue culture shelf convenient for irrigation.

Legend description:

1. A tray frame; 2. an incubator; 3. a water supply pipe; 4. stirring paddles; 5. a mounting plate; 6. a liquid preparation box; 7. a liquid adding tube; 8. a water pump; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a second driving wheel; 11. a drive belt; 12. a first driving wheel; 13. a servo motor; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a rotation shaft; 16. a handle; 17. an observation window; 18. a door; 19. a hinge; 20. a control panel; 21. a shunt; 22. irrigation spray heads; 23. a placement groove; 24. culturing cotton; 25. a reflow hole; 26. a temporary storage cavity; 27. a drain pipe; 28. a water valve.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate, including incubator 2, rotation axis 15 is installed to incubator 2 inner chamber center, and evenly fixed mounting has a plurality of tray frame 1 on the rotation axis 15, and standing groove 23 has been seted up to tray frame 1 top surface, incubator 2 top surface fixed welding has mounting bracket 14, and install servo motor 13 on the mounting bracket 14, and servo motor 13 output connects rotation axis 15 top, incubator 2 one side lateral wall bottom fixed mounting has mounting panel 5, and mounting panel 5 top surface fixed mounting has liquid case 6, and liquid case 6 inner chamber intercommunication is connected with delivery pipe 3 one end, the delivery pipe 3 other end is located incubator 2 inner chamber, and evenly communicate on the delivery pipe 3 and install a plurality of shunt tubes 21, and evenly install a plurality of irrigation shower nozzle 22 in shunt tubes 21 bottom surface, install water pump 8 on the delivery pipe 3, shunt tubes 21 correspond and lie in tray frame 1 top one side.

In this embodiment: the nutrient solution can be uniformly sprayed on the potato virus-free seedlings, so that the potato virus-free seedlings can be automatically uniformly irrigated.

Specifically, a stirring shaft 9 is arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box 6, a plurality of stirring paddles 4 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the part of the stirring shaft 9 positioned in the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box 6, a second driving wheel 10 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring shaft 9, a first driving wheel 12 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft 15, and a driving belt 11 is sleeved between the first driving wheel 12 and the second driving wheel 10.

In this embodiment: can carry out automatic mixing and stirring to the nutrient solution batching and evenly improve nutrient solution configuration efficiency to the practicality of a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate has been improved.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the placing groove 23 is paved with culture cotton 24, a temporary storage cavity 26 is formed in the tray frame 1, a plurality of backflow holes 25 are formed between the temporary storage cavity 26 and the placing groove 23, a drain pipe 27 penetrating through the bottom surface of the tray frame 1 is connected to one side of the temporary storage cavity 26 in a communicating manner, and a water valve 28 is installed on the drain pipe 27.

In this embodiment: part of the nutrient solution can be recycled, so that the waste of the nutrient solution is reduced.

Specifically, a box door 18 is connected and installed on one side of the incubator 2 through a hinge 19, an observation window 17 is installed on the box door 18, and a handle 16 is fixedly installed on the box door 18.

In this embodiment: can be convenient for a user to quickly take, put and observe the cultivated potato virus-free seedlings.

Specifically, a control panel 20 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the incubator 2, and the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the servo motor 13 and the water pump 8.

In this embodiment: the control circuit of the control panel 20 can be implemented by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and it is common knowledge in the art that the control circuit is used only without modification, so that the control mode and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

Specifically, the central axes of the rotation shaft 15, the tray frame 1 and the placement groove 23 are positioned on the same straight line.

Specifically, the top of the inner cavity of the liquid preparation box 6 is communicated and connected with a liquid adding pipe 7.

Working principle: the utility model adopts the rotating shaft 15, the tray frames 1 and the water supply pipe 3, when in use, the seedling raising trays filled with potato virus-free seedlings are uniformly stacked in the placing grooves 23 arranged on the tray frames 1, a plurality of tray frames 1 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 15 arranged in the center of the incubator 2, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is connected with the output end of the servo motor 13 arranged on the mounting frame 14, so that when the servo motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, a plurality of tray frames 1 can be synchronously driven to rotate, a user can conveniently pick and place potatoes positioned on the inner side of the incubator 2, convenience is brought to the cultivation and the taking of the potato virus-free seedlings, the bottom end of one side of the arranged incubator 2 is provided with the mounting plate 5, the top surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly provided with the liquid distribution box 6, the inner cavity of the incubator 2 is communicated with one end of the water supply pipe 3, the other end of the water supply pipe 3 stretches into the inner cavity of the incubator 2, the water pump 8 is arranged on the water supply pipe 3, a plurality of shunt pipes 21 are uniformly communicated and arranged on the water supply pipe 3, the shunt pipes 21 are arranged on one side above the tray frame 1, a plurality of irrigation spray heads 22 are uniformly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the shunt pipes 21, so that when irrigation is carried out, a user can start the water pump 8 and the servo motor 13 through the control panel 20, the rotation shaft 15 drives the tray frames 1 to uniformly rotate, the plurality of irrigation spray heads 22 can uniformly spray nutrient solution on the potato detoxified seedlings, thereby realizing automatic uniform irrigation on the potato detoxified seedlings, and culture cotton 24 is uniformly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the placing grooves 23, temporary storage can be carried out on nutrient solution which can not be absorbed by horses, so as to realize continuous nutrition on the potato detoxified seedlings, the surplus nutrient solution can flow into the temporary storage cavity 26 formed in the tray frame 1 through the reflow hole 25 to be recycled, a water valve 28 on a drain pipe 27 can be opened by subsequent workers to recycle the part of the nutrient solution, so that the waste of the nutrient solution is reduced, in addition, the stirring shaft 9 and the stirring paddles 4 are adopted, as described above, the servo motor 13 is required to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate during irrigation, the nutrient solution used for irrigation is required to uniformly mix and stir a plurality of nutrient substances with a water body according to a certain proportion, and manual stirring and mixing are time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the irrigation efficiency of potato detoxified seedlings is reduced, at the moment, a user can introduce nutrient solution ingredients into the inner cavity of the nutrient solution box 6 through the liquid adding pipe 7, and when the servo motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the transmission belt 11 is sleeved between the first transmission wheel 12 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 15 and the second transmission wheel 10 fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 9, and the stirring shafts 9 are uniformly installed on the inner cavity part of the nutrient solution box 6, so that the stirring shaft 9 can drive the stirring paddles 4 to rotate, and the automatic stirring of the nutrient solution used for entering the nutrient solution box 6 is performed according to a certain proportion, the practical stirring efficiency of the potato detoxified seedlings is improved, and the practical and the tissue culture seedling is convenient to irrigated.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient to irrigate, includes incubator (2), its characterized in that, rotation axis (15) are installed to incubator (2) inner chamber central authorities, and evenly fixed mounting has a plurality of tray frame (1) on rotation axis (15) to standing groove (23) have been seted up to tray frame (1) top surface, incubator (2) top surface fixed welding has mounting bracket (14), and installs servo motor (13) on mounting bracket (14) to rotation axis (15) top is connected to servo motor (13) output, incubator (2) one side lateral wall bottom fixed mounting has mounting board (5), and mounting board (5) top surface fixed mounting has liquid preparation case (6) to liquid preparation case (6) inner chamber intercommunication is connected with delivery pipe (3) one end, the delivery pipe (3) other end is located incubator (2) inner chamber, and evenly communicates on delivery pipe (3) and install a plurality of shunt tubes (21) to shunt tubes (21) bottom surface evenly installs a plurality of shower nozzle (22), install water pump (8) on delivery pipe (3), shunt tubes (21) correspond shunt tubes (1) top one side.

2. The potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein a stirring shaft (9) is arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box (6), a plurality of stirring paddles (4) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the part of the stirring shaft (9) positioned in the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box (6), a second driving wheel (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring shaft (9), a first driving wheel (12) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (15), and a driving belt (11) is sleeved between the first driving wheel (12) and the second driving wheel (10).

3. The potato detoxification seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein culture cotton (24) is paved on the bottom surface of the placing groove (23), a temporary storage cavity (26) is formed in the tray frame (1), a plurality of backflow holes (25) are formed between the temporary storage cavity (26) and the placing groove (23), a drain pipe (27) penetrating through the bottom surface of the tray frame (1) is connected to one side of the temporary storage cavity (26) in a communicating mode, and a water valve (28) is arranged on the drain pipe (27).

4. The potato virus-free seedling tissue culture rack convenient for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein a box door (18) is connected and installed on one side of the incubator (2) through a hinge (19), an observation window (17) is installed on the box door (18), and a handle (16) is fixedly installed on the box door (18).

5. The potato virus-free seedling tissue culture frame convenient for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein a control panel (20) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the incubator (2), and the control panel (20) is electrically connected with a servo motor (13) and a water pump (8).

6. A potato virus-free seedling tissue culture rack convenient for irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central axes of the rotating shaft (15), the tray rack (1) and the placing groove (23) are positioned on the same straight line.

7. The potato detoxified seedling tissue culture shelf convenient for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein the top of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution box (6) is communicated and connected with a liquid adding pipe (7).