CN208850151U - A kind of liquid manure seeder - Google Patents
A kind of liquid manure seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208850151U CN208850151U CN201821500790.XU CN201821500790U CN208850151U CN 208850151 U CN208850151 U CN 208850151U CN 201821500790 U CN201821500790 U CN 201821500790U CN 208850151 U CN208850151 U CN 208850151U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray irrigation
- irrigation band
- rack
- ditching
- foot leg
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of liquid manure seeder, spray irrigation band rack is located above spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, and spray irrigation band arranges the arc-shaped cylindrical shape of foot leg, and spray irrigation band arranges the top of foot leg perpendicular to ground, and spray irrigation band arranges that the bottom opening of foot leg is horizontally disposed;Spray irrigation pipe is wrapped in the shaft of spray irrigation band rack, spray irrigation pipe penetrates at the top of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, it is stretched out from the bottom of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, spray irrigation pipe is routinely wrapped on spray irrigation band rack, and spray irrigation band laying apparatus realizes the automatic laying of spray irrigation band, and it can according to need with the distance between seed, fertilizer and adjusted before laying, more convenient operation substantially increases production efficiency, improves percentage of seedgermination, up to 99.99%, crop yield is improved;Adjustment spring pushes support frame, makes to ditch in two ditching-disk soil, and when encountering stone, two ditching-disks can rise to circumvent stone, can extend the service life of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machineries, specifically, are related to a kind of liquid manure seeder, belong to agricultural machinery skill
Art field.
Background technique
Currently, China's grain yield has been carried out " 12 even increase ", surely to increase, adjusting structure under new normality, promote reform, favour
The people's livelihood has established important foundation.But on the one hand as population increases, urbanization promotes, grain demand amount rigidly increases, and grain supplies
Answer pressure still very big;On the other hand, it has a large population and a few land, the national conditions such as bloods and droughts takes place frequently, restricts China's grain and continually and steadily give birth to
It produces.So improving grain yield is one of the main problem that China faces.
Seeder is with crop seed is sow object planting machinery, play the role of in crop-planting it is huge,
However, existing implanted device in seeding process, due to implanted device structure, causes seed sowing intensive, seed
Germination percentage is low, easily lodges, low output;It is irrigated moreover, generalling use flood irrigation mode, wastes great lot of water resources;Have when fertilising
With chemical fertilizer is used when irrigating, cause fertilising uneven;Also some buried after first choosing ditch and dispensing fertilizer soil irrigate again by the way of, effect
Rate is low.
In summary, the existing technology has inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be against the above deficiency, provide it is a kind of sowing, broadcast fertilizer and meanwhile be laid with spray
The multifunctional seed drill of (trickle irrigation) water band can be increased seed broadcasting width, be made after the liquid manure seeder of the utility model
Crop interval is moderate;Improve the germination percentage of seed;It is structurally reasonable, convenient for operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of liquid manure seeder, it is characterised in that: including spray irrigation band arrangement apparatus;
Spray irrigation band laying apparatus includes spray irrigation band rack, spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, spray irrigation band rack, spray irrigation band arrangement
Foot leg is arranged on the rack, and spray irrigation band arranges that foot leg is corresponding with the front-rear position of the second ditching-disk;
Spray irrigation band rack is located above spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, and spray irrigation band arranges the arc-shaped cylindrical shape of foot leg, spray irrigation band
The top of foot leg is arranged perpendicular to ground, spray irrigation band arranges that the bottom opening of foot leg is horizontally disposed;
Spray irrigation pipe is wrapped in the shaft of spray irrigation band rack, and spray irrigation pipe penetrates at the top of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, from
Spray irrigation band arranges that the bottom of foot leg is stretched out, and spray irrigation pipe is routinely wrapped on spray irrigation band rack.
It further, further include covering device;
Covering device includes two discoid track coverers, two inclined angle cloth of discoid track coverer
It sets, opening is equipped with the second support frame that can be moved up and down along rack towards lead, two discoid track coverers,
The second adjustment spring is equipped between second support frame and rack.
It further, further include seeding apparatus;
Seeding apparatus includes seed-box, is provided with several groups seed opener, every group of seed opener packet below seed-box
Two the first ditching-disks are included, two the first ditching-disks are equipped with the first support frame that can be moved up and down along rack;
The inclined angle arrangement of two the first ditching-disks, opening is backwards to lead, between the first support frame and rack
Equipped with the first adjustment spring;
The bottom of seed-box connects seed flow controller, and the bottom of seed flow controller connects seed transport tube, kind
The outlet of sub- delivery pipe is arranged between two the first ditching-disks.
It further, further include fertilizer apparatus;
Fertilizer apparatus includes two the second ditching-disks, and two the second ditching-disks are equipped with and can move up and down along rack
Third support frame is equipped with third adjustment spring, the inclined angle cloth of two the second ditching-disks between third support frame and rack
It sets, opening is backwards to lead;
The bottom of fertilizer box connects fertilizer flow controller, and the bottom of fertilizer flow controller connects fertilizer delivery pipe, fertilizer
The outlet of material conveying tube is arranged between two the second ditching-disks.
Further, the angle of two ditching-disks is respectively 28-40 °;Bottom is located at ground level or less 3-5cm.
Further, the angle of two discoid track coverers is 20-30 °.
The utility model after the above technical solution is adopted, compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1, spray irrigation band laying apparatus, realizes the automatic laying of spray irrigation band, and can be with the distance between seed, fertilizer
It is adjusted before laying as needed, more convenient operation substantially increases production efficiency.
2, increase the area of kind of planting ditch, neighboring seeds spacing increases, and crop interval is moderate, greatly reduces the labour of operation
Amount.
3, percentage of seedgermination is improved, up to 99.99%, improves crop yield;
4, structurally reasonable, convenient for operation.
5, covering device, seeding apparatus, the adjustment spring in fertilizer apparatus push support frame, make two ditching-disk soil
It ditches in earth, when encountering stone, two ditching-disks can rise to circumvent stone, can extend the service life of equipment.
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the front side structure schematic diagram of liquid manure seeder in the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the rear structure schematic diagram of liquid manure seeder in the utility model;
In figure,
1- rack, 2- suspension mechanism, 3- track coverer, the second support frame of 31-, the second adjustment spring of 32-, 4- seed
Case, 41- seed transport tube, the first ditching-disk of 42-, the first support frame of 44-, the first adjustment spring of 45-, 5- fertilizer box, 51-
Two ditching-disks, 52- fertilizer delivery pipe, 53- third support frame, 54- third adjustment spring, 6- spray irrigation band rack, 61- spray
Fill band arrangement foot leg.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, now compareing Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of liquid manure seeder, including rack 1 is successively set from front to back in rack 1
Be equipped with covering device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and spray irrigation band arrangement apparatus, the front end of rack 1 be provided with for traction
The suspension mechanism 2 of device connection, the rearmost end of rack 1 is additionally provided with coverer, flat for covering ground.
Covering device has two groups, and two groups of covering devices can be along 1 left and right adjusting of rack, the convenient spoke pair with traction device
For the neat earthing that carries out to adapt to different traction devices, every group of covering device includes two discoid track coverers 3, two circles
The inclined angle of track coverer 3 of plate-like arranges, opening is set on two discoid track coverers 3 towards lead
There is the second support frame 31 that can be moved up and down along rack 1, the second adjustment spring 32 be equipped between the second support frame 31 and rack 1,
When normal work, the second adjustment spring 32 pushes the second support frame 31, make two discoid track coverers 3 by soil cover into
In track, when encountering stone, two discoid track coverers 3 can rise to circumvent stone.
Seeding apparatus includes seed-box 4, and several groups seed opener, every group of seed opener are provided with below seed-box 4
Including two the first ditching-disks 42, two the first ditching-disks 42 are equipped with can be along the first support frame that rack 1 moves up and down
44, two inclined angle arrangements of the first ditching-disk 42, opening is backwards to lead, between the first support frame 44 and rack 1
Equipped with the first adjustment spring 45, the bottom of seed-box 4 connects seed flow controller, and the bottom of seed flow controller connects kind
Sub- delivery pipe 41, the outlet of seed transport tube 41 are arranged between two the first ditching-disks 42, and when normal work, first is adjusted
Spring 45 pushes the first support frame 44, and two the first ditching-disks 42 is made to ditch in the soil, when encountering stone, two first
Ditching-disk 42 can rise to circumvent stone.
Fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box 5, is provided with several groups applicator boot below fertilizer box 5, seed opener and is applied
Fertile plough interlaced arrangement;Such setting increases the area of kind of planting ditch, and neighboring seeds spacing increases, seed seedling interval
It is moderate, greatly reduce manual labor amount;Every group of applicator boot includes two the second ditching-disks 51, two second trench digging circles
Disk 51 is equipped with can be equipped with third adjusting along the third support frame 53 that rack 1 moves up and down, between third support frame 53 and rack 1
Spring 54, two inclined angle arrangements of the second ditching-disk 51, opening connect fertilizer backwards to lead, the bottom of fertilizer box 5
Stream amount controller, the bottom of fertilizer flow controller connect fertilizer delivery pipe 52, and the outlet of fertilizer delivery pipe 52 is arranged two
Between a second ditching-disk 51, when normal work, third adjustment spring 54 pushes third support frame 53, makes two second to open
Ditch disk 51 is ditched in the soil, and when encountering stone, two the second ditching-disks 51 can rise to circumvent stone.
Fertilizer flow controller, seed flow controller are used to control the flow of seed and fertilizer, due to such controller
Currently known product can be used, therefore its structure is no longer described in detail.
Spray irrigation band laying apparatus includes spray irrigation band rack 6, spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg 61, spray irrigation band rack 6, spray irrigation band
Arrange that foot leg 61 is arranged in rack 1, spray irrigation band arranges that foot leg 61 is adjustable in the position of rack 1, and spray irrigation band arranges foot leg
61 is corresponding with the front-rear position of the second ditching-disk 51, and spray irrigation band rack 6 is located at 61 top of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg, spray irrigation band
Arrange the arc-shaped cylindrical shape of foot leg 61, spray irrigation band arranges the top of foot leg 61 perpendicular to ground, and spray irrigation band arranges the bottom of foot leg 61
The setting of portion's open horizontal, spray irrigation pipe are wrapped in the shaft of spray irrigation band rack 6, and spray irrigation pipe arranges the top of foot leg 61 from spray irrigation band
Portion penetrates, and stretches out from the bottom of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg 61, spray irrigation pipe is routinely wrapped on spray irrigation band rack 6, and this example is no longer
Tool figure.
When equipment operation, track coverer 3 covers soil in track, and two the first ditching-disks 42 are opened in the soil
Ditch, seed are disseminated through seed transport tube, and two the second ditching-disks 51 are ditched in the soil, and fertilizer is spread through fertilizer delivery pipe 52
It broadcasts, end is first fixed when starting due to spray irrigation band, so spray irrigation band is also with being laid in fertilizer ditch, most as equipment moves ahead
Coverer covers ground flat afterwards, and coverer is currently known equipment, so no longer tool figure.
The angle of two first 42, two the second ditching-disks 51 of ditching-disk is respectively 28-40 °;Bottom is located at Horizon
3-5cm below face;The angle of two discoid track coverers 3 is 20-30 °.
The utility model increases the area of kind of planting ditch, and neighboring seeds spacing increases, and seed seedling interval is moderate, substantially reduces
Manual labor amount;Percentage of seedgermination is improved, up to 99.99%;Improve crop yield;It is structurally reasonable, convenient for operation.
The above is the citing of the utility model preferred forms, wherein the part that do not address in detail is this field
The common knowledge of those of ordinary skill.The protection scope of the utility model is based on the contents of the claims, any to be based on this reality
The equivalent transformation carried out with novel technical inspiration, is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of liquid manure seeder, it is characterised in that: including spray irrigation band arrangement apparatus;
Spray irrigation band laying apparatus includes spray irrigation band rack (6), spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg (61), spray irrigation band rack (6), sprinkling irrigation
Band arrangement foot leg (61) is arranged on rack (1), and spray irrigation band arranges the front-rear position of foot leg (61) and the second ditching-disk (51)
It is corresponding;
Spray irrigation band rack (6) is located above spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg (61), and spray irrigation band arranges foot leg (61) arc-shaped cylindrical shape,
Spray irrigation band arranges the top of foot leg (61) perpendicular to ground, and spray irrigation band arranges that the bottom opening of foot leg (61) is horizontally disposed;
Spray irrigation pipe is wrapped in the shaft of spray irrigation band rack (6), and spray irrigation pipe penetrates at the top of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg (61),
It is stretched out from the bottom of spray irrigation band arrangement foot leg (61), spray irrigation pipe is routinely wrapped on spray irrigation band rack (6).
2. a kind of liquid manure seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include covering device;
Covering device includes two discoid track coverers (3), two discoid track coverer (3) inclined angles
Arrangement, for opening towards lead, two discoid track coverers (3) are equipped with can move up and down along rack (1) the
Two support frames (31) are equipped with the second adjustment spring (32) between the second support frame (31) and rack (1).
3. a kind of liquid manure seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include seeding apparatus;
Seeding apparatus includes seed-box (4), is provided with several groups seed opener, every group of seed opener below seed-box (4)
Including two the first ditching-disks (42), two the first ditching-disks (42) are equipped with can move up and down along rack (1) first
Support frame (44);
The inclined angle arrangement of two the first ditching-disks (42), opening is backwards to lead, the first support frame (44) and rack
(1) the first adjustment spring (45) are equipped between;
The bottom of seed-box (4) connects seed flow controller, and the bottom of seed flow controller connects seed transport tube (41),
The outlet of seed transport tube (41) is arranged between two the first ditching-disks (42).
4. a kind of liquid manure seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include fertilizer apparatus;
Fertilizer apparatus includes two the second ditching-disks (51), and two the second ditching-disks (51) are equipped with can be along rack (1)
The third support frame (53) of lower movement is equipped with third adjustment spring (54) between third support frame (53) and rack (1), and two the
The inclined angle arrangement of two ditching-disks (51), opening is backwards to lead;
The bottom of fertilizer box (5) connects fertilizer flow controller, and the bottom of fertilizer flow controller connects fertilizer delivery pipe (52),
The outlet of fertilizer delivery pipe (52) is arranged between two the second ditching-disks (51).
5. a kind of liquid manure seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle of two ditching-disks is respectively 28-
40°;Bottom is located at ground level or less 3-5cm.
6. a kind of liquid manure seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two discoid track coverers (3)
Angle is 20-30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821500790.XU CN208850151U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of liquid manure seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821500790.XU CN208850151U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of liquid manure seeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208850151U true CN208850151U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66417801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821500790.XU Active CN208850151U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of liquid manure seeder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208850151U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201821500790.XU patent/CN208850151U/en active Active
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