CN210275081U - Alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape laying and sowing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape laying and sowing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275081U CN210275081U CN201920979964.3U CN201920979964U CN210275081U CN 210275081 U CN210275081 U CN 210275081U CN 201920979964 U CN201920979964 U CN 201920979964U CN 210275081 U CN210275081 U CN 210275081U
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- drip irrigation
- box
- tape
- seed
- fertilization
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-row band-laying and sowing integrated machine for alfalfa buried drip irrigation, which comprises a front main bar and a rear main bar, wherein the front main bar is provided with a slice type fertilization furrow opener connected with a fertilization box through a fertilization pipe, and the fertilization box is fixed on the rear main bar through a fertilization box bracket; the tail end of the rear main lever is connected with a main transmission rod, the main transmission rod is connected with a traveling wheel through a traveling wheel chain, a seed box is arranged above the traveling wheel, and the bottom of the seed box is connected with a seed falling box; the back main lever is connected with a drip irrigation tape support, the drip irrigation tape support is provided with a drip irrigation tape mounting shaft for winding a drip irrigation tape, the back end of the seed box is connected with a drip irrigation tape pulley through a horizontal rod, a drip irrigation tape lower pipe device is vertically arranged on the horizontal rod, a disseminator density adjusting rod is arranged below the horizontal rod, and the disseminator density adjusting rod is connected with an earthing wheel. The utility model provides a alfalfa buries and drips irrigation multirow tape laying seeding all-in-one will fertilize, drip irrigation zone is laid and the seeding is as an organic whole, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an alfalfa seeding technical field especially relates to an alfalfa buries drips irrigation multirow tape laying seeding all-in-one.
Background
Alfalfa is the biggest forage grass crop of our country western pastoral area planting area, along with the state attach attention to agricultural water conservation and the strong popularization of pastoral area micro-irrigation technique, alfalfa plants often along with bury and drip irrigation water conservation irrigation mode, in the face of the land of western pastoral area widely, alfalfa seeder has generally been adopted by local peasant household, alfalfa seeder's kind has obvious difference according to the different structures of regional planting condition, current alfalfa seeder is only single seeding, fertilization and drip irrigation zone are laid and are all need have corresponding machinery to accomplish, do not lay fertilization, drip irrigation zone and sow as an organic whole, and realize multirow combined operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a alfalfa buries and drips irrigation multirow tape laying seeding all-in-one to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, lay fertilization, drip irrigation zone and sow and close as an organic whole, improved work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-row band-laying and sowing integrated machine for alfalfa buried drip irrigation, which comprises a front main bar and a rear main bar which are fixedly connected, wherein the front end of the front main bar is provided with a slice type fertilization furrow opener, the slice type fertilization furrow opener is connected with a fertilization box through a fertilization pipe, and the fertilization box is fixed on the rear main bar through a fertilization box bracket; the tail end of the rear main lever is connected with a main transmission rod, the main transmission rod is connected with a traveling wheel through a traveling wheel chain, a seed box is arranged above the traveling wheel, and the bottom of the seed box is connected with a seed falling box; the novel seed and seed box is characterized in that a drip irrigation tape support is connected onto the rear main lever, a drip irrigation tape mounting shaft is arranged on the drip irrigation tape support, the drip irrigation tape mounting shaft is used for winding a drip irrigation tape, the rear end of the seed and seed box is connected with a drip irrigation tape pulley through a horizontal rod, a drip irrigation tape tube discharging device is vertically arranged on the horizontal rod, a disseminator density adjusting rod is arranged below the horizontal rod, and an earthing wheel is connected onto the disseminator density adjusting rod.
Optionally, the fertilization case lower extreme is provided with the fertilization case governing valve, the fertilization case governing valve is connected with the fertilization case control shaft, the fertilization case control shaft pass through fertilization case control chain with the main drive pole is connected.
Optionally, the seeder density adjusting rod is hinged to the soil covering wheel through an inclined rod, and the inclined rod and the tail end of the seeder density adjusting rod are connected with a soil covering wheel adjusting spring.
Optionally, the seed falling box is connected with the main transmission rod through a seed box control chain.
Optionally, the fertilization ditcher, the drip irrigation tape lower pipe device, the seed box and the soil covering wheel are respectively and symmetrically arranged in a plurality of horizontal directions.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
the utility model discloses can realize multirow fertilization, seeding and drip irrigation zone and lay the combined operation, accomplish alfalfa drill seeding under the adjustable condition of density and plant and bury with rice drip irrigation zone and lay. The fertilizer application, the drip irrigation tape laying and the seeding are integrated, and the fertilizer application and the alfalfa seed grain planting are carried out while the drip irrigation tape is buried. And the drip irrigation tape is buried under the ground by about 20cm through a horizontal ditch of a post-arranged soil scraping device. Aiming at the wide land range in western pastoral areas, the working efficiency is improved, and multiple rows are adopted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the fertilizer applying device comprises a drip irrigation tape mounting shaft, 2 fertilizer applying boxes, 3 fertilizer applying box adjusting valves, 4 fertilizer applying box supports, 5 fertilizer applying pipes, 6 seed box, 7 fertilizer applying box control shafts, 8 fertilizer applying box control chains, 9 seed box control chains, 10 drip irrigation tape ditching and soil covering devices, 11 seed dropping boxes, 12 chip type fertilizer applying ditches, 13 walking wheel chains, 14 walking wheels, 15 main transmission rods, 16 front main rods, 17 drip irrigation tape support bearings, 18 drip irrigation tape supports, 19 rear main rods, 20 seeder density adjusting rods, 21 drip irrigation tape pulleys, 22 covering wheel adjusting springs, 23 drip irrigation tape adjusting wheels and 24 under tape pipe laying devices.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a alfalfa buries and drips irrigation multirow tape laying seeding all-in-one to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, lay fertilization, drip irrigation zone and sow and close as an organic whole, improved work efficiency.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model discloses by seeding, fertilization, band laying, earthing four parts constitute, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, from the front to back from the top down in proper order for a plurality of slice formula fertilization furrow openers 12, fertilization case 2, seed kind case 6, walking wheel 14, drip irrigation zone support 18, drip irrigation zone under tub ware 24, earthing wheel 23 that set up side by side for the symmetry. The technical problems that the line spacing cannot be adjusted and the seeding density cannot be adjusted in a film mulching drip irrigation seeder of the conventional flat seeding machine are mainly solved, and meanwhile, the buried earthing treatment is carried out on the drip irrigation belt, so that the popularization of the buried drip irrigation alfalfa field technology is realized.
Specifically, the alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape-laying and seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model comprises a front main bar 16 and a rear main bar 19 which are fixedly connected, wherein the front end of the front main bar 16 is provided with a slice type fertilization furrow opener 12, the slice type fertilization furrow opener 12 is connected with a fertilization box 2 through a fertilization pipe 5, and the fertilization box 2 is fixed on the rear main bar 19 through a fertilization box bracket 4; the tail end of the rear main lever 19 is connected with a main transmission rod 15, the main transmission rod 15 is connected with a traveling wheel 14 through a traveling wheel chain 13, a seed box 6 is arranged above the traveling wheel 14, and the bottom of the seed box 6 is connected with a seed falling box 11; the rear main lever 19 is connected with a drip tape support 18, the drip tape support 18 is provided with a drip tape mounting shaft 1 through a drip tape support bearing 17, the drip tape mounting shaft 1 is used for winding a drip tape, the rear end of the seed box 6 is connected with a drip tape pulley 21 through a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is vertically provided with a drip tape lower pipe device 24, and two sides of the drip tape lower pipe device 24 are provided with drip tape ditching and covering devices 10 which are used for ditching and covering soil when the drip tape is laid. A density adjusting rod 20 of the seeder is arranged below the horizontal rod, and the density adjusting rod 20 of the seeder is connected with a soil covering wheel 23.
Preferably, the lower end of the fertilizing box 2 is provided with a fertilizing box regulating valve 3, the fertilizing box regulating valve 3 is connected with a fertilizing box control shaft 7, and the fertilizing box control shaft 7 is connected with a main transmission rod 15 through a fertilizing box control chain 8. The seeder density adjusting rod 20 is hinged with the soil covering wheel 23 through an inclined rod, and the tail ends of the inclined rod and the seeder density adjusting rod 20 are connected with a soil covering wheel adjusting spring 22. The seed falling box 11 is connected with the main transmission rod 15 through a seed box control chain 9. The utility model adopts the U-shaped steel clip to be connected with the rear main bar, the steel clip can freely adjust the spacing between 35cm and 60cm, and can adapt to the planting requirements of various row spacing; the seeder adopts a grooved pulley and pocket mixed mode, and different seeding requirements of drill seeding and hole seeding can be realized. When the seedlings are sowed, the sowing quantity is adjusted in a stepless way within the range of 0.5 kg/mu (7.5kg/hm2) to 2 kg/mu (30kg/hm 2). The sowing depth adjusting range is 1-10cm, and the sowing machine completes the procedures of ditching, sowing, earthing and compacting in one-time operation.
When the device works, the traction mechanism drives the travelling wheels 14 to rotate, the travelling wheels act on the main transmission rod 16 through the travelling wheel chain 13, the main transmission rod 16 controls the fertilizing box control chain 8 and the seed box control chain 9 to act on the fertilizing box control shaft 7 and the seed dropping box 11 respectively, the fertilizing box control shaft 7 controls the intermittent opening and closing of the fertilizing box adjusting valve 3, the seed box control chain 9 realizes the intermittent opening and closing of the seed dropping box, and the synchronous fertilizing and seeding are realized; installing a drip irrigation tape on a drip irrigation tape support 18 and arranging the drip irrigation tape on a drip irrigation tape installation shaft 1 through a drip irrigation tape support bearing 17, specifically, after the drip irrigation tape is wound on the drip irrigation tape installation shaft 1, connecting one end of the drip irrigation tape with a drip irrigation tape lower pipe device 24 after the drip irrigation tape passes through a drip irrigation tape pulley 21, and realizing shallow laying of the drip irrigation tape through the drip irrigation tape lower pipe device 24; finally, the seed furrow after sowing is pressed by the soil covering wheel 23, and the soil covering wheel 23 can adapt to local undulating terrain by the adjusting spring 22, so that the seeds can be covered with enough soil.
The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a alfalfa buries and drips irrigation multirow shop's area seeding all-in-one which characterized in that: the front main bar and the rear main bar are fixedly connected, a slice type fertilization furrow opener is installed at the front end of the front main bar and is connected with a fertilization box through a fertilization pipe, and the fertilization box is fixed on the rear main bar through a fertilization box bracket; the tail end of the rear main lever is connected with a main transmission rod, the main transmission rod is connected with a traveling wheel through a traveling wheel chain, a seed box is arranged above the traveling wheel, and the bottom of the seed box is connected with a seed falling box; the novel seed and seed box is characterized in that a drip irrigation tape support is connected onto the rear main lever, a drip irrigation tape mounting shaft is arranged on the drip irrigation tape support, the drip irrigation tape mounting shaft is used for winding a drip irrigation tape, the rear end of the seed and seed box is connected with a drip irrigation tape pulley through a horizontal rod, a drip irrigation tape tube discharging device is vertically arranged on the horizontal rod, a disseminator density adjusting rod is arranged below the horizontal rod, and an earthing wheel is connected onto the disseminator density adjusting rod.
2. The alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape-laying and sowing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fertilizing box is provided with a fertilizing box regulating valve, the fertilizing box regulating valve is connected with a fertilizing box control shaft, and the fertilizing box control shaft is connected with the main transmission rod through a fertilizing box control chain.
3. The alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape-laying and sowing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seeder density adjusting rod is hinged with the soil covering wheel through an inclined rod, and the inclined rod and the tail end of the seeder density adjusting rod are connected with a soil covering wheel adjusting spring.
4. The alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape-laying and sowing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed falling box is connected with the main transmission rod through a seed box control chain.
5. The alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape-laying and sowing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer furrow opener, the drip irrigation tape lower pipe device, the seed box and the soil covering wheel are respectively and symmetrically arranged in a plurality of horizontal directions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920979964.3U CN210275081U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape laying and sowing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920979964.3U CN210275081U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape laying and sowing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210275081U true CN210275081U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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ID=70099194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920979964.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210275081U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Alfalfa buried drip irrigation multi-row tape laying and sowing all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210275081U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820112A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Farmland surface plug-in type underground drip irrigation agricultural machine operation method |
| CN113099793A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-13 | 山东农业大学 | Soil-covering pipe-laying ginger seeder and using method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920979964.3U patent/CN210275081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820112A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Farmland surface plug-in type underground drip irrigation agricultural machine operation method |
| CN113099793A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-13 | 山东农业大学 | Soil-covering pipe-laying ginger seeder and using method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200410 Termination date: 20210627 |