CN208815544U - A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation - Google Patents

A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208815544U
CN208815544U CN201821386668.4U CN201821386668U CN208815544U CN 208815544 U CN208815544 U CN 208815544U CN 201821386668 U CN201821386668 U CN 201821386668U CN 208815544 U CN208815544 U CN 208815544U
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slope
plant growing
side slope
growing container
main body
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CN201821386668.4U
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王成龙
丁选明
仉文岗
单军杰
顾东明
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Institute Of Industrial Technology Chongqing University
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Institute Of Industrial Technology Chongqing University
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
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Abstract

Utility model provides a kind of draining of green edge slope and conserves multi-function device with vegetation.The device includes the slope drainage pipe and several plant growing containers in several implantation side slope main bodys.The top of the slope of the side slope main body is provided with top of the slope gutter.Side slope protective screen is equipped in the side slope main body slope surface.The side slope protective screen is fixed in side slope main body by anchor pole or anchor cable.Several drainage holes are also drilled in the slope surface of the side slope main body.The drainage hole is in tilted layout.Slope drainage pipe one end is arranged in drainage hole, and the other end stretches out slope surface.The plant growing container generally upper end opening and interior hollow trough-shaped container.The device takes full advantage of growing container of the recyclable plastics bottle as plant, has not only saved slope ecological afforestation project cost, but also has agreed with sustainable development, conservation culture and Green Development theory.

Description

A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation
Technical field
The utility model relates to geotechnical slope protection technology field, in particular to a kind of green edge slope draining is conserved with vegetation Multi-function device.
Background technique
Western China builds to foundation engineering development in recent years is swift and violent, and western is mostly mountain area, is built in foundation engineering If in the process, original vegetation coating in hillside fields is destroyed, a series of ecological problem is produced.First is that the missing of vegetation causes The loss of side slope surface water and soil and organic matter is serious, the extremely difficult recovery of original vegetation ecological environment;Second is that the rock of side slope surface exposure Body will affect the sound development of local ecological environment, be likely to cause natural calamity under the conditions of special weather.So side slope is set Meter should follow the design principle of " safe green, restores nature, EP Road at water and soil conservation ";Side slope is protected, it is necessary to be examined Consider following problems: 1. stability of slope: protecting roadbed side slope surface from rain drop erosion, prevent and delay the wind on soft rock soil surface Change, be crushed, degrade evolution process, to protect the overall stability of roadbed.2. environmental protection: making the upset journey of Engineering Degree is reduced to minimum, and manual construction object is sought mutually to coordinate with natural environment.3. comprehensive effect: comprehensive against sunshine, anti-dazzle, Smoke prevention, The purpose of inducing driver's sight, improving landscape carries out side-slope greening and protection, gives full play to the comprehensive benefit of protection works.
Though slope support engineering protection in the prior art is able to satisfy the requirement of side slope strength and stability, side slope surface Can not planting plants, be unfavorable for the recovery of slope project vegetation ecological environment.And traditional slope revegetation engineering is (as planted grass, paving Turf, greening spray seeding technique, three-dimension vegetative net etc.) greening higher cost, in heavy rainfall, water and soil and Organic Matter Loss are serious, Plant growth needed nutrient matter lacks.Since soil layer is relatively thin, the moisture in the Phytoextraction soil body is limited, inadequate in rainfall When, plant can be dead because of water shortage.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of drainings of green edge slope and vegetation to conserve multi-function device, existing to solve The problem of technology.
To realize the utility model aim the technical solution adopted is that such, a kind of green edge slope draining is supported with vegetation Multi-function device is protected, including the slope drainage pipe and several plant growing containers in several implantation side slope main bodys.
The top of the slope of the side slope main body is provided with top of the slope gutter.Side slope protection is equipped in the side slope main body slope surface Net.The side slope protective screen is fixed in side slope main body by anchor pole or anchor cable.It is also drilled in the slope surface of the side slope main body Several drainage holes.The drainage hole is in tilted layout.Slope drainage pipe one end is arranged in drainage hole, and the other end stretches out slope Face.
The plant growing container generally upper end opening and interior hollow trough-shaped container.The plant growing container it is interior Bed course and Nutrition Soil are successively equipped in chamber from the bottom to top.Vegetable seeds has been sowed in the Nutrition Soil.The plant growth holds The upper end open-mouth of device is blocked using container cover.The plant growing container bottom is provided with apopore, and side wall offers hook Hole.S-hook is equipped in the hook hole.It is online that the plant growing container by S-hook is hung on side slope protection.Institute It states plant growing container and slope drainage pipe corresponds.The plant growing container is arranged in corresponding side slope drainpipe extension end The lower section of nozzle.
Green cement screed is also injected in the slope surface of the side slope main body.The green cement screed covers side slope Protective net and Activities of Some Plants growing container.
Further, the plant growing container is cut out using recyclable plastics bottle.
Further, the aperture of plant growing container bottom apopore is 3~5mm.
Further, the side slope main body is vertical side slope.The top of the slope gutter is chevron drain.
Further, the side slope main body is slope.Slope drainage ditch is set in the slope surface.The top of the slope gutter and slope Face gutter is chevron drain.The top of the slope gutter is connected to slope drainage ditch.
Further, anti-filter net is provided at the nozzle of slope drainage pipe both ends.It is opened on the tube wall of the slope drainage pipe Equipped with multiple apertures.
Further, the plant growing container is arranged in arrays in slope surface.With plant growing container size phase in a line Together.Plant growing container is sequentially increased from top to bottom in same row.
Having the technical effect that for the utility model is unquestionable:
1) take full advantage of growing container of the recyclable plastics bottle as plant, both saved slope ecological afforestation project at This, and agreed with sustainable development, conservation culture and Green Development theory;Using S-hook by recyclable plastics bottle and reinforcing bar Net is fixed, and convenient for construction, and can greatly reduce material cost and construction cost;
2) gutter is arranged at the top of side slope and side slope inclined-plane, if side slope is vertical side slope, green plants is raw at the top of side slope Chevron drain is arranged in the long vertical corresponding position of container;If slope, while in top of the slope and slope surface, chevron drain is set, It is pooled to side slope surface drainage in green plants growing container, moisture needed for plant growth is provided;
3) plant growing container bottom increases water conservation bed course, unified with nature rainfall, drainpipe and gutter drainage system Realize automatic water supplement and ecological water storage, it is ensured that container implants grow water demand;The straw of Nutrition Soil and bottom in container Equal bed courses, also ensure the nutrition and gas permeability demand of plant growth, it is ensured that plant surviving under severe conditions, it is really real The slope project of existing green ecological.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side slope agent structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is side slope main body cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is plant growing container structural schematic diagram.
In figure: side slope main body 1, top of the slope gutter 101, slope drainage ditch 102, side slope protective screen 2, green cement screed 3, slope drainage pipe 5, plant growing container 6, Nutrition Soil 9, bed course 10, container cover 11, S-hook 13.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but should not be construed the above-mentioned master of the utility model Topic range is only limitted to following embodiments.It is common according to this field in the case where not departing from the above-mentioned technical idea of the utility model Technological know-how and customary means make various replacements and change, should all include within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a kind of draining of green edge slope and conserves multi-function device, including implantation side slope with vegetation Slope drainage pipe 5 and plant growing container 6 in main body 1.
The top of the slope of the side slope main body 1 is provided with top of the slope gutter 101.Side slope is equipped in 1 slope surface of side slope main body Protective net 2.The side slope protective screen 2 is fixed in side slope main body 1 by anchor pole or anchor cable.In the slope surface of the side slope main body 1 Also it is drilled with drainage hole.The drainage hole is in tilted layout.Described 5 one end of slope drainage pipe is arranged in drainage hole 101, the other end Stretch out slope surface.Anti-filter net is provided at the 5 both ends nozzle of slope drainage pipe.It is offered on the tube wall of the slope drainage pipe 5 Multiple apertures, for the infiltration of ground crack to be discharged.
Referring to Fig. 3, the plant growing container 6 generally upper end opening and interior hollow trough-shaped container.The plant is raw Long container 6 is cut out using recyclable plastics bottle.It is successively equipped with pad from the bottom to top in the inner cavity of the plant growing container 6 Layer 10 and Nutrition Soil 9.The bed course 10 is using materials such as pottery piece, foam, stone or straw.Plant has been sowed in the Nutrition Soil 9 Species.The upper end open-mouth of the plant growing container 6 is blocked using container cover 11.6 bottom of plant growing container is set It is equipped with 1~3 apopore, side wall offers hook hole.The aperture of the 6 bottom apopore of plant growing container is 3~5mm. S-hook 13 is equipped in the hook hole.The plant growing container 6 is hung on side slope protective screen 2 by S-hook 13 On.13 tensile strength of S-hook is higher, and durability is stronger.S-hook 13 guarantees that plant growing container 6 does not generate inclination.It is described Plant growing container 6 and slope drainage pipe 5 correspond.The plant growing container 6 is arranged in corresponding side slope drainpipe 5 and stretches out The lower section of end pipe mouth.The plant growing container 6 is arranged in arrays in slope surface.With 6 size phase of plant growing container in a line Together.Plant growing container 6 is sequentially increased from top to bottom in same row.
Referring to fig. 2, green cement screed 3 is also injected in the slope surface of the side slope main body 1.The green cement mortar Layer 3 covers side slope protective screen 2 and Activities of Some Plants growing container 6.Green is presented in entire side slope, with surrounding green vegetation color keep Unanimously.
In actual production, when side slope main body 1 is vertical side slope, top of the slope gutter 101 is chevron drain.Work as side When slope main body 1 is slope, slope drainage ditch 102 is set in slope surface.Top of the slope gutter 101 and slope drainage ditch 102 are herringbone Shape gutter.The top of the slope gutter 101 is connected to slope drainage ditch 102.It top of the slope gutter 101 will with slope drainage ditch 102 Side slope surface drainage is pooled in plant growing container 6, and extra moisture is discharged to lower layers of containers by container bottom apopore In, until excessive moisture is discharged to ground.
It is drained by slope drainage pipe 5, top of the slope gutter 101 and slope drainage ditch 102, guarantees stability of slope.It mentions simultaneously For moisture needed for plant growth, realize that automatic make-up water and ecological water storage combine.The moisture of plant growth is arranged from side slope The draining of water pipe 5, plant growing container rainy days 6 store moisture and top of the slope gutter 101 and slope drainage ditch 102 drains, and reach It is combined to automatic supply and ecological water storage, it is ensured that demand of the plant growth to moisture.Through vegetable seeds hair after a period of time After bud growth, slope surface is covered by green plants, forms green ecological side slope.
The present embodiment combines slope reinforcement draining and green edge slope vegetation technique, it is ensured that while stability of slope, and it is real Automatic water supplement and the ecology water storage for having showed vegetation, are conducive to the recovery of green ecological vegetation system, the two supplements and complements each other, and really reaches Protection has been arrived to combine with greening;And recyclable plastics bottle realizes the recycling of waste product, reduces project cost, meets China The theory of " green engineering ", " sustainable development ", application prospect are fabulous.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of green edge slope draining conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: including several implantation side slope main bodys (1) In slope drainage pipe (5) and several plant growing containers (6);
The top of the slope of the side slope main body (1) is provided with top of the slope gutter (101);Side is equipped in side slope main body (1) slope surface Slope protective net (2);The side slope protective screen (2) is fixed on side slope main body (1) by anchor pole or anchor cable;The side slope main body (1) several drainage holes are also drilled in slope surface;The drainage hole is in tilted layout;Described slope drainage pipe (5) one end is worn In drainage hole, the other end stretches out slope surface;
The plant growing container (6) generally upper end opening and interior hollow trough-shaped container;The plant growing container (6) Bed course (10) and Nutrition Soil (9) are successively equipped in inner cavity from the bottom to top;Vegetable seeds has been sowed in the Nutrition Soil (9);Institute The upper end open-mouth for stating plant growing container (6) is blocked using container cover (11);Plant growing container (6) bottom is provided with Apopore, side wall offer hook hole;S-hook (13) are equipped in the hook hole;The plant growing container (6) passes through S-hook (13) is hung on side slope protective screen (2);The plant growing container (6) and slope drainage pipe (5) correspond; The plant growing container (6) is arranged in the lower section of corresponding side slope drainpipe (5) extension end nozzle;
Green cement screed (3) are also injected in the slope surface of the side slope main body (1);The green cement screed (3) is covered Lid side slope protective screen (2) and Activities of Some Plants growing container (6).
2. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described Plant growing container (6) is cut out using recyclable plastics bottle.
3. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described The aperture of plant growing container (6) bottom apopore is 3~5mm.
4. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described Side slope main body (1) is vertical side slope;The top of the slope gutter (101) is chevron drain.
5. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described Side slope main body (1) is slope;Slope drainage ditch (102) are set in the slope surface;The top of the slope gutter (101) and slope drainage Ditch (102) is chevron drain;The top of the slope gutter (101) is connected to slope drainage ditch (102).
6. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described Anti-filter net is provided at the nozzle of slope drainage pipe (5) both ends;Multiple apertures are offered on the tube wall of the slope drainage pipe (5).
7. a kind of green edge slope draining according to claim 1 conserves multi-function device with vegetation, it is characterised in that: described Plant growing container (6) is arranged in arrays in slope surface;It is identical with (6) size of plant growing container in a line;It is planted in same row Object growing container (6) is sequentially increased from top to bottom.
CN201821386668.4U 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation Active CN208815544U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112535074A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-23 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司托巴水电工程建设管理局 Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112535074A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-23 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司托巴水电工程建设管理局 Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope

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