CN112535074A - Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope - Google Patents
Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN112535074A CN112535074A CN202011258518.7A CN202011258518A CN112535074A CN 112535074 A CN112535074 A CN 112535074A CN 202011258518 A CN202011258518 A CN 202011258518A CN 112535074 A CN112535074 A CN 112535074A
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- water pipe
- high slope
- hollow round
- pvc
- hole
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
Abstract
The invention discloses a grass planting greening method for a rocky high side slope, which relates to the technical field of grass planting greening of rocky high side slopes, in particular to a grass planting greening method for rocky high side slopes, and comprises the following steps: s1, constructing a through water channel; s2, forming a hollow round groove column; s3, building a PVC water pipe; s4, penetrating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe; s5, filling humus. This method for planting grass and greening of high side slope of stone, at downthehole humus soil that fills, sow local easy growing climbing vine tired plant, generally no more than 3 rainy seasons, the side slope will all cover green vegetation, has promoted the environmental protection image in work area greatly, the acceptance and the appraisal of the relevant specialty in power station later stage of being convenient for to and this design can resume side slope afforestation in the short time, make both sides side slope and original environment fuse together, has promoted hydropower station work area environmental protection image greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grass planting and greening of a rocky high slope, in particular to a grass planting and greening method of a rocky high slope.
Background
The hydropower stations in the lan cang river basin are million-level large hydropower stations, the side slopes of the two sides are steep, and a beautiful landscape with a high gorge coming out of the plain lake is shown after water storage. The original side slope needs to be excavated and repaired in the construction process of the hydropower station, the original side slope is disturbed inevitably, vegetation is damaged, and hundreds of meters of high side slope of the hydropower station are exposed outside with concrete wrapping, so that the image of the hydropower station is seriously influenced.
In the prior art, flower beds are built at the slope toe for greening by planting grass, but the vegetation of a hydropower station with hundreds of meters high slope can be required to grow for years or even more than ten years to cover the whole high slope with the vegetation, and the defect that the requirement of the hydropower station on rapid vegetation recovery is not met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope, which solves the problems that the hydropower station provides a high slope with hundreds of meters, vegetation can be covered on the whole high slope only after the vegetation grows for years or even within ten years, and the requirement of the hydropower station on rapid vegetation recovery is not met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope comprises the following steps:
s1, constructing a through water channel: reaming a hole at a certain position away from the surface of the stone high slope, and forming a water outlet channel in the hole diameter along the stone high slope until the water outlet channel is communicated;
s2, opening a hollow round groove column: selecting a hole opener with a proper hole diameter, connecting the hole opener with a motor, drilling a round hole on a rock slope to form a hollow round groove column, carrying out equal-distance hole expansion on the rock slope, and then, forming a small hole at the bottom of the hollow round groove column by using a drilling machine;
s3, building a PVC water pipe: penetrating a PVC water pipe into the water channel until the PVC water pipe completely penetrates the water channel, and smearing mortar on the PVC water pipe until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe;
s4, penetrating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe: drilling holes in the PVC water pipe at the position corresponding to the small hole in advance by using a drilling machine, and communicating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe through the small holes formed in the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe;
s5, filling humus soil: the round hole is filled with the cylinder, humus is filled into the round hole, and local vine-climbing tired plants which are easy to grow are sown.
Optionally, in the step S1, a through water channel is constructed, a hole is expanded at a position 25-35cm away from the surface of the stone high slope, so that a water outlet channel is opened at an angle of 30 ° along the stone high slope in the aperture, and the water channel is parallel to the surface of the stone high slope.
Optionally, in the step S2, in the step of opening the hollow round grooved column, the diameter of the inner wall of the hollow round grooved column is 15cm, and the depth is 20 cm.
Optionally, in the step S2, in the step of opening the hollow round groove column, the model of the drilling machine is DM-115.
Optionally, in the step S2, in the step of forming the hollow round grooved column, the hollow round grooved column may be reamed at equal intervals along the stone high slope by 5-10 m.
Optionally, the step S3 of building the PVC water pipe includes the steps of:
s301, pouring water flow into the water channel, discharging the water flow along the interior of the water channel until the water flow is uniform,
s302, the water pipe is placed in the water channel until the water pipe completely penetrates through the water channel,
s303, coating mortar on the reamed position of the PVC water pipe and the stone high slope, and sealing the reamed position of the PVC water pipe and the stone high slope until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe, so that the installation of the PVC water pipe is completed.
Optionally, in the step S5, the humus soil is filled, and the outside of the cylinder has a net-shaped structure.
The invention provides a grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope, which has the following beneficial effects: .
1. The design scheme of the grass planting greening method for the rocky high slope can restore slope greening in a short time, so that the slopes on the two sides are integrated with the original environment, and the environment-friendly water conservation image of a hydropower station work area is greatly improved.
2. This grassing afforestation method of high side slope of stone, this design is in the side slope excavation process, it is 15cm to bore the diameter at the rock side slope 30 to bore down at the side slope of side slope, dark 20 cm's cavity circular slot post, in order to avoid the rainwater to soak the plant roots for a long time, need bore the aperture at cavity circular slot post bottom, so that the rainwater discharges, row spacing 5 ~ 10 meters set up in the side slope between such operation installable, after the drilling finishes, pack humus soil in the aperture, sow local easy growing climbing vine tired plant, generally do not exceed 3 rainy seasons, the side slope will all cover green vegetation, the water conservation of working area has been promoted greatly, be convenient for later stage relevant professional acceptance and appraisal of power station.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rocky slope according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rock slope of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the PVC water pipe and the cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flow structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rocky slope; 2. PVC water pipes; 3. a water channel; 4. a hollow round grooved column; 5. a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope comprises the following steps:
s1, constructing a through water channel: reaming a hole at a certain position away from the surface of the stone high slope, and opening a water outlet channel 3 with a hole diameter along the stone high slope until the water outlet channel 3 is communicated;
s2, opening a hollow circular groove: selecting a hole opener with a proper hole diameter, connecting the hole opener with a motor, drilling a round hole on the rock slope 1 to form a hollow round groove column 4, performing isometric hole expansion on the rock slope 1, and then forming a small hole at the bottom of the hollow round groove column 4 by using a drilling machine;
s3, building a PVC water pipe 2: penetrating a PVC water pipe 2 into the water channel 3 until the PVC water pipe 2 completely penetrates the water channel 3, and smearing mortar on the PVC water pipe 2 until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe 2;
s4, penetrating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe: the PVC water pipe 2 corresponding to the small hole is perforated in advance by using a drilling machine, and the hollow round groove column 4 and the PVC water pipe 2 are communicated through the small hole formed in the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe 2;
s5, filling humus soil: inside placing into the round hole with drum 5 to and fill into drum 5's inside with humus, sow local easy growing climbing vine tired plant.
In the invention: and step S1, constructing a through water channel, and reaming a hole at a position 25cm away from the surface of the stone high slope to ensure that the hole diameter is 30 degrees along the stone high slope to form a water outlet channel 3, wherein the water outlet channel 3 is parallel to the surface of the stone high slope.
In the invention: and step S2, opening the hollow round grooved column, wherein the diameter of the inner wall of the hollow round grooved column 4 is 15cm, and the depth is 20 cm.
In the invention: and step S2, opening a hollow round groove column, wherein the model of the drilling machine is DM-115.
In the invention: and step S2, in the hollow round groove column, the hollow round groove column 4 can be reamed at equal intervals along the stone high slope 5 m.
In the invention: s3, the construction of the PVC water pipe 2 comprises the following steps:
s301, pouring water flow into the water channel 3, discharging the water flow along the interior of the water channel 3 until the water flow is uniform,
s302, the water pipe is placed in the water channel 3 until the water pipe completely penetrates through the water channel 3,
s303, coating mortar on the reamed position of the PVC water pipe 2 and the stone high slope, sealing the reamed position of the PVC water pipe 2 and the stone high slope until the mortar is solidified, limiting the position of the PVC water pipe 2, and finishing the installation of the PVC water pipe 2.
Preferably, in the step S5 of filling humus soil, the outside of the cylinder 5 has a net-like structure.
Example II
A grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope comprises the following steps:
s1, constructing a through water channel: reaming a hole at a certain position away from the surface of the stone high slope, and opening a water outlet channel 3 with a hole diameter along the stone high slope until the water outlet channel 3 is communicated;
s2, opening a hollow circular groove: selecting a hole opener with a proper hole diameter, connecting the hole opener with a motor, drilling a round hole on the rock slope 1 to form a hollow round groove column 4, performing isometric hole expansion on the rock slope 1, and then forming a small hole at the bottom of the hollow round groove column 4 by using a drilling machine;
s3, building a PVC water pipe 2: penetrating a PVC water pipe 2 into the water channel 3 until the PVC water pipe 2 completely penetrates the water channel 3, and smearing mortar on the PVC water pipe 2 until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe 2;
s4, penetrating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe: the PVC water pipe 2 corresponding to the small hole is perforated in advance by using a drilling machine, and the hollow round groove column 4 and the PVC water pipe 2 are communicated through the small hole formed in the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe 2;
s5, filling humus soil: inside placing into the round hole with drum 5 to and fill into drum 5's inside with humus, sow local easy growing climbing vine tired plant.
In the invention: and step S1, constructing a through water channel, and reaming a hole at a position 30cm away from the surface of the stone high slope to ensure that the hole diameter is 30 degrees along the stone high slope to open a water outlet channel 3, wherein the water outlet channel 3 is parallel to the surface of the stone high slope.
In the invention: and step S2, opening the hollow round grooved column, wherein the diameter of the inner wall of the hollow round grooved column 4 is 15cm, and the depth is 20 cm.
In the invention: and step S2, opening a hollow round groove column, wherein the model of the drilling machine is DM-115.
In the invention: and step S2, in the hollow round groove column, the hollow round groove column 4 can be reamed at equal intervals along the 7.5m stone high slope.
In the invention: s3, the construction of the PVC water pipe 2 comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the water flow into the water channel 3, discharging the water flow along the interior of the water channel 3 until the water flow is uniform,
s2, placing the water pipe into the water channel 3 until the water pipe completely penetrates through the water channel 3,
s3, coating mortar on the reamed position of the PVC water pipe 2 and the stone high slope, sealing the reamed position of the PVC water pipe 2 and the stone high slope until the mortar is solidified, limiting the position of the PVC water pipe 2, and completing installation of the PVC water pipe 2.
Preferably, in the step S5 of filling humus soil, the outside of the cylinder 5 has a net-like structure.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A grass planting and greening method for a rocky high slope is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, constructing a through water channel: reaming a hole at a certain position away from the surface of the stone high slope, and forming a water outlet channel in the hole diameter along the stone high slope until the water outlet channel is communicated;
s2, opening a hollow round groove column: selecting a hole opener with a proper hole diameter, connecting the hole opener with a motor, drilling a round hole on a rock slope to form a hollow round groove column, carrying out equal-distance hole expansion on the rock slope, and then, forming a small hole at the bottom of the hollow round groove column by using a drilling machine;
s3, building a PVC water pipe: penetrating a PVC water pipe into the water channel until the PVC water pipe completely penetrates the water channel, and smearing mortar on the PVC water pipe until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe;
s4, penetrating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe: drilling holes in the PVC water pipe at the position corresponding to the small hole in advance by using a drilling machine, and communicating the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe through the small holes formed in the hollow round groove column and the PVC water pipe;
s5, filling humus soil: the round hole is filled with the cylinder, humus is filled into the round hole, and local vine-climbing tired plants which are easy to grow are sown.
2. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: and S1, constructing a through water channel, reaming a hole at a position 25-35cm away from the surface of the stone high slope to ensure that a water outlet channel with the aperture of 30 degrees is formed along the stone high slope, and enabling the water channel to be parallel to the surface of the stone high slope.
3. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: and S2, in the step of opening the hollow round groove column, the diameter of the inner wall of the hollow round groove column is 15cm, and the depth is 20 cm.
4. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: and step S2, opening a hollow round groove column, wherein the model of the drilling machine is DM-115.
5. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: and step S2, in the step of forming the hollow round groove column, the hollow round groove column can be expanded with equal distance along the stone high slope by 5-10 m.
6. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: s3, the construction of the PVC water pipe comprises the following steps:
s301, pouring water flow into the water channel, discharging the water flow along the interior of the water channel until the water flow is uniform,
s302, the water pipe is placed in the water channel until the water pipe completely penetrates through the water channel,
s303, coating mortar on the reamed position of the PVC water pipe and the stone high slope, and sealing the reamed position of the PVC water pipe and the stone high slope until the mortar is solidified to limit the position of the PVC water pipe, so that the installation of the PVC water pipe is completed.
7. The grass planting and greening method for the rocky high slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S5, humus is filled in the cylinder, and the outside of the cylinder has a net-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011258518.7A CN112535074A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011258518.7A CN112535074A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope |
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| CN112535074A true CN112535074A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN202011258518.7A Pending CN112535074A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Grass planting greening method for rocky high slope |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255280A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 陈洪凯 | High and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method |
| CN106592545A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江大学 | Water drainage system for water-enriched edge slope |
| CN207331710U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江九合环境股份有限公司 | A kind of slope greening soil-water protection structure |
| CN108432495A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-24 | 科利尔环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of rock slope greening construction method |
| CN208009452U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-26 | 成都师范学院 | A kind of system for conserving and draining for slope greening |
| CN208815544U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学产业技术研究院 | A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation |
| CN109853590A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-06-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of device and construction method using rainfall infiltration steep rocky slope slope surface soil moved in improve the original base |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011258518.7A patent/CN112535074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255280A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 陈洪凯 | High and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method |
| CN106592545A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江大学 | Water drainage system for water-enriched edge slope |
| CN207331710U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江九合环境股份有限公司 | A kind of slope greening soil-water protection structure |
| CN108432495A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-24 | 科利尔环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of rock slope greening construction method |
| CN208009452U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-26 | 成都师范学院 | A kind of system for conserving and draining for slope greening |
| CN208815544U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学产业技术研究院 | A kind of draining of green edge slope conserves multi-function device with vegetation |
| CN109853590A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-06-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of device and construction method using rainfall infiltration steep rocky slope slope surface soil moved in improve the original base |
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