CN207639118U - A kind of terraced fields ridge - Google Patents
A kind of terraced fields ridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN207639118U CN207639118U CN201720984550.0U CN201720984550U CN207639118U CN 207639118 U CN207639118 U CN 207639118U CN 201720984550 U CN201720984550 U CN 201720984550U CN 207639118 U CN207639118 U CN 207639118U
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- ridge
- interior
- outer ridge
- terraced fields
- drainpipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to land control engineering field, discloses a kind of terraced fields ridge, can be better protected from soil erosion and have the function of water storage draining.A kind of terraced fields ridge, including interior ridge, outer ridge and furrow；Interior ridge is close to field, and furrow is between interior ridge and outer ridge；Outer ridge is higher than interior ridge；According to local environment, N number of drainpipe can be disposed with along outer ridge length direction, the position height of the tube top of drainpipe in outer ridge is less than the height of interior ridge in outer ridge；Drainpipe flushes or stretches out outer ridge on the inside of one end of furrow and outer ridge, and the other end stretches out outer ridge and extension exceeds outer ridge bottom.The utility model has that at low cost, difficulty of construction is low, easy to spread, and the advantage that ecological effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to land control engineering field, and in particular to a kind of terraced fields ridge.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and farmland spreads all over the country, and general farmland will build ridge during planning, ridge
Effect also functions to the effects that carrying out region division, water storage to farmland in addition to the channel as people's row.
For terraced fields, this strip stepping type built in hills hillside upper edge contour direction or wave section
For field, the effect of ridge is even more that should not be underestimated, and builds the grade reduction in field after terraced fields, and the corrosion function of water weakens, field
The a little higher than terraced fields face in the ridge can ensure that liquid manure is not easy to flow out this block field, play the role of conserving water and soil.Traditional terraced fields ridge is
Single ridge is accumulated with mound using traditional structure, and in the case where encountering precipitation, ridge is easily destroyed by rush of water by rainwater, causes
A large amount of soil erosions are unfavorable for plant growth and the accumulation of nutriment.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art place, water can be better protected from by providing one kind
Soil is lost in and has both the terraced fields ridge of water storage drain function.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is：A kind of terraced fields ridge, feature exist
In：Including interior ridge, outer ridge and furrow；The interior ridge is close to field；The furrow is between interior ridge and outer ridge.
Further, the outer ridge is higher than interior ridge；It is set along outer ridge length direction successively level in the outer ridge
It is equipped with N number of drainpipe, the position height of the tube top of the drainpipe in outer ridge is less than the height of interior ridge.
Further, the drainpipe flushes on the inside of one end of furrow and outer ridge, the other end stretch out outer ridge and
Extension exceeds outer ridge bottom.
Alternatively, outer ridge is stretched out at the drainpipe both ends, one end extension on the outside of outer ridge exceeds outer field
Ridge bottom.
Further, position of the tube top of the drainpipe in outer ridge is lower 5~10cm than the height of interior ridge；Institute
It is positive integer to state N.
Further, the section of the interior ridge and outer ridge in the width direction is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the section of the interior ridge in the width direction is isosceles trapezoid, and bottom width is 20~40cm, and top is wide
Degree is 10~30cm, is highly 10~30cm.
Preferably, the section of the outer ridge in the width direction is isosceles trapezoid, and bottom width is 50~80cm, and top is wide
Degree is 30~60cm, is highly 40~60cm.
Further, it is 30~50cm that the bottom width of the furrow, which is the spacing of inside and outside ridge,.
Further, the ridge selects the raw-soil without sundries to fill.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1. the utility model forms double ridges using interior ridge in such a way that outer ridge is combined, the work of duplicate protection is played
With, can effectively soil conservation fertilizer conservation, prevent erosion.
2. ridge primarily serves the effect for storing field moisture in the utility model, it is provided with drainpipe in outer ridge, arranges
Position height of the tube top of water pipe in outer ridge is less than 5~10cm of height of interior ridge, while conserving water and soil, if precipitation
It measures excessive, when field water covers interior ridge, water can be discharged by the drainpipe of outer ridge, since drainpipe is close to outer ridge
Outer ridge is stretched out in the one end in outside and extension exceeds outer ridge bottom, therefore the flow drained can't rush outer ridge
It ruins.Such terraced fields ridge can not only play the role of retaining and conserveing soil moisture, but also can take into account draining shield field, and the raised path through fields is protected not to be damaged.
3. the section of ridge in the width direction is designed as isosceles trapezoid, two side grades one of ridge in the utility model
It causes, stress is relatively uniform, and it is also relatively beautiful to get up from the appearance.
4. the utility model ridge uses the raw-soil without sundries to fill, the easily raw weeds of traditional ridge and parasitism can be solved
Agricultural pests, so as to cause the relatively low problem of field-crop yield.
5. suitable plant can be planted in the utility model in furrow, there is water moisture self restraint, ecological protection and landscape effect
Good advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment three；
Reference numeral：
Ridge in 1-；The outer ridges of 2-；3- furrows；4- drainpipes.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is further described in detail：
As shown in Figure 1, terraced fields ridge includes interior ridge 1, outer ridge 2 and furrow 3, interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2 are along width side
To section be isosceles trapezoid, interior ridge 1 is close to field, and for furrow 3 between interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2, outer ridge 2 is high
In interior ridge 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, terraced fields ridge includes interior ridge 1, outer ridge 2 and furrow 3, interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2 are along width side
To section be isosceles trapezoid, interior ridge 1 is close to field, and for furrow 3 between interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2, outer ridge 2 is high
Being horizontally disposed in interior ridge 1, outer ridge 2 has a drainpipe 4, and the position height of the tube top of drainpipe 4 in outer ridge 2 is slightly less than
Interior ridge 1, drainpipe 4 flush on the inside of one end of furrow 3 and outer ridge, and the other end stretches out outer ridge and extension exceeds
Outer ridge bottom.
As shown in figure 3, terraced fields ridge includes interior ridge 1, outer ridge 2 and furrow 3, interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2 are along width side
To section be isosceles trapezoid, interior ridge 1 is close to field, and for furrow 3 between interior ridge 1 and outer ridge 2, outer ridge 2 is high
Being horizontally disposed in interior ridge 1, outer ridge 2 has a drainpipe 4, and the position height of the tube top of drainpipe 4 in outer ridge 2 is slightly less than
Outer ridge 2 is stretched out at interior ridge 1,4 both ends of drainpipe, and one end extension close to furrow is less (in view of that can be planted in furrow
Plant some plants), one end extension on the outside of outer ridge exceeds outer ridge bottom.
The process for constructing of terraced fields ridge：According to terraced fields situation, it is 20~40cm, top width to design interior ridge bottom width
It is highly 10~30cm for 10~30cm；Outer ridge bottom width is 50~80cm, and top width is 30~60cm, is highly
40~60cm；The bottom width of furrow is that the spacing of inside and outside ridge is 30~50cm, the terraced fields field built according to this design size
The ridge, not only beautiful but also secured, reasonable design；Meanwhile according to location rainfall and terraced fields size, it is determined whether need to arrange
The distributing position in outer ridge of quantity and each drainpipe of water pipe, drainpipe.
After the settlement stability of field face, ridge is built according to order, first builds outer ridge, it is rear to build interior ridge.Selection is free of
The raw-soil of sundries fills ridge, preferably uses milling bat, foot the methods of to step on compacting and builds, and carry out compaction in layers, drainpipe should be outside
When ridge is built to less than interior ridge design height D+5~D+10cm (D is the diameter of drainpipe), it is embedded in the ridge, drainpipe week
Enclosing region answers emphasis to tamp, and prevents from being destroyed by rush of water by rainwater.It, can be appropriate in the furrow between double ridge according to environment after constructing ridge
Suitable for plant is planted, ridge landscape is beautified.Also ridge superficial compaction should be clapped light after ridge builds the first time rainfall completed,
Reinforce ridge.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in various
Equivalent modifications or substitutions, these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of terraced fields ridge, it is characterised in that：Including interior ridge, outer ridge and furrow；The interior ridge is close to field；It is described
Furrow is between interior ridge and outer ridge；
The outer ridge is higher than interior ridge；Being horizontally disposed with successively along outer ridge length direction in the outer ridge has N number of drainpipe,
Position height of the tube top of the drainpipe in outer ridge is less than the height of interior ridge.
2. terraced fields ridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drainpipe is close to one end of furrow and outer ridge
Inside flushes, and the other end stretches out outer ridge and extension exceeds outer ridge bottom.
3. terraced fields ridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Outer ridge is stretched out at the drainpipe both ends, close
One end extension on the outside of outer ridge exceeds outer ridge bottom.
4. terraced fields ridge according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The tube top of the drainpipe is in outer ridge
Position is lower 5~10cm than the height of interior ridge；The N is positive integer.
5. terraced fields ridge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Section of the interior ridge and outer ridge in the width direction
Face is trapezoidal.
6. terraced fields ridge according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The section of the interior ridge in the width direction is isosceles
Trapezoidal, bottom width is 20~40cm, and top width is 10~30cm, is highly 10~30cm.
7. terraced fields ridge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The section of the outer ridge in the width direction is isosceles
Trapezoidal, bottom width is 50~80cm, and top width is 30~60cm, is highly 40~60cm.
8. terraced fields ridge according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The bottom width of the furrow is 30~50cm.
9. terraced fields ridge according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The ridge selects the raw-soil without sundries to fill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720984550.0U CN207639118U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of terraced fields ridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720984550.0U CN207639118U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of terraced fields ridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207639118U true CN207639118U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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| CN201720984550.0U Active CN207639118U (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of terraced fields ridge |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258275A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-25 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of administering method controlling the scour of Loess Region ditch |
| CN110036878A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of loess tableland area gully-slope land water collecting irrigation system and its construction method |
| CN114885621A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 东北农业大学 | Rotary tillage soil collection type bilateral repressing ridger |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201720984550.0U patent/CN207639118U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258275A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-01-25 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of administering method controlling the scour of Loess Region ditch |
| CN110036878A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of loess tableland area gully-slope land water collecting irrigation system and its construction method |
| CN114885621A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 东北农业大学 | Rotary tillage soil collection type bilateral repressing ridger |
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