CN201585288U - Stepped side slope flower pond - Google Patents
Stepped side slope flower pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201585288U CN201585288U CN2009202460837U CN200920246083U CN201585288U CN 201585288 U CN201585288 U CN 201585288U CN 2009202460837 U CN2009202460837 U CN 2009202460837U CN 200920246083 U CN200920246083 U CN 200920246083U CN 201585288 U CN201585288 U CN 201585288U
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- side slope
- pond
- stepped
- panel
- versant
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stepped side slope flower pond, which comprises a side slope panel along the surface of the hill side slope and a plurality of pond walls perpendicular to the ground, wherein each pond wall is intersected with the side slope panel on the side slope panel with different heights; and a flower pond is formed in the space where each pond wall is intersected with the side slope panel; the pond walls and the side slope panel are integrally poured; a plurality of declivitous drainpipes are installed on the pond walls in the horizontal direction adjacent to the upper part of the place where the pond walls are intersected with the side slope panel; and green plants or the grown-up green plants can be directly planted in the flower pond, thereby achieving the effect of afforestation of the rear side slope after manual plantation, and solving the problems of steep side slopes in northern areas, poor effect of ecological greening on rock-soil side slopes or unfavorable greening as well as the quick greening requirement. Due to the structural characteristics of the side slope flower pond, when the pond walls and the side slope shotcrete-anchorage panel are integrally poured, the overall rigidity of the side slope reinforced panel can be increased, thereby being favorable for prolonging the service life of the side slope reinforced surface layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed.For satisfying the requirement of slope ecological greening, increasing on the geotechnical slope after the reinforcing is domatic can be for the constructivity carrier flower pond of plant planting and growth.Belong to slope protection works, ecological recovery engineering and arrive the afforestation project field.
Background technology
The method that current domestic ecological side slope usually adopts has artificial planting plant behind the domatic pressure slope, spray spraying sowing plant after the organic reinforcing basic unit, toe is built Hua Chi, domatic assembly unit plantation carrier or suspension member etc. by laying bricks or stones.In use all there is certain limitation in these methods, as: be subjected to the restriction of local climate condition, growth and life span, side slope angle, construction technology etc., the ecological afforestation that especially is not suitable for the more precipitous rock mass slope of northern area is handled.Wherein, close with the utility model is that toe is built colored pond or domatic assembling geotechnique plantation carrier by laying bricks or stones, and toe is built by laying bricks or stones or cast-in-place colored pond only is to afforest at side slope toe subrange, domatic integral body is not afforested, and is distinct with the utility model; Domatic assembling soil is for the invention of plantation carrier, adopts cast-in-place or assembled method installation unit cave dish, framework or hanger etc. on domatic, plantation or stack ecological bag (or vegetation bag) on these cell cubes.These methods and difference of the present utility model, the domatic mounting means difference of the greening carrier that for example has; The planting soil essence of the use that has is not equal.Wherein, unique texture form and form of construction work that the utility model adopts, the space structure that Hua Chi (greening) structure and domatic reinforced panels are formed, co-operation can play the effect to the side slope integral reinforcing.
The product characteristics close with this invention sees the following form:
| Application number | Denomination of invention | Plantation carrier structure form | The carrier form of construction work | Be suitable for the gradient and sloping body geology | The regular maintenance management | The greening restore cycle | Service life |
| 03146458 | Anchor spray structure limit Sloping is surperficial green The change method | Greening basin or hanging greening groove | Assembled | The slow soil-slope that maybe can form domatic platform | The gentle slope is more convenient, and the abrupt slope can't be nursed. | Longer | More permanent |
| 20,042,002,219 9 | Environment friendly pervious planting Grass box combination structure Make | The grass planting box | Assembled | Soil property or severely-weathered rock mass side slope | Do not consider nursing | Longer | More permanent |
| 01257783 | A kind of domatic extension The soil device | The rack suspension member | Cast-in-place or assembled | There is not native side slope | Do not consider nursing | Longer | Shorter |
| 20,062,010,129 6 | A kind of limit that is used for It is little that the slope is afforested Type cave dish structure | Miniature cave dish | Cast-in-place or assembled | Smooth, high steep side slope | Do not consider nursing | Longer | More permanent |
| Application number | Denomination of invention | Plantation carrier structure form | The carrier form of construction work | Be suitable for the gradient and sloping body geology | The regular maintenance management | The greening restore cycle | Service life |
| 20072004686 7 | Be used for rock matter limit Sloping is three-dimensional green Change framework | Frame unit | Cast-type | High precipitous rock slope (slope angle 70 degree) | Do not consider nursing | Longer | More permanent |
Summary of the invention
The application's goal of the invention mainly is side slope appearance poor, the domatic practical problem that is unfavorable for plant growing that solves using after spray anchor technology is reinforced; And provide a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed.The utility model armored concrete can be as the permanent carrier of slope plant growth, and durability is strong; Planting soil can be gathered materials on the spot, and saves cost; Just can reach greening at short notice, beautify effect; Because each layer flower installed cat ladder and irrigation system between the pond, can make things convenient for gardener's daily nursing, reduced labour intensity; In addition, side slope flower pond can be considered the floor of reinforcing side slope panel, becomes the part in the edge slope structure system, participates in the integral rigidity of the stressed of side slope panel and raising panel directly, and stability of slope and durability are played the effect that structure is reinforced.
In order to finish the application's goal of the invention, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: it comprises: along side slope panel and several pool walls perpendicular to the ground of massif side slope surface, each pool wall intersects with the side slope panel on the differing heights of side slope panel, the space that each pool wall and side slope panel form is the flower pond, pool wall and side slope panel one-piece casting form, and near the pool wall horizontal direction above pool wall and the side slope panel intersection several downward-sloping drainpipes are housed;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: the angle of described side slope panel and horizontal plane is 50-80 °;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: the height of described each pool wall is a 1.5-2.5 rice, and the spacing between adjacent pool wall on short transverse is a 2-4 rice;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: the 0.5-1.0 rice of being separated by in the horizontal direction between each drainpipe, the downward-sloping angle of each drainpipe is 10-30 °;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: described side slope panel and pool wall are reinforced concrete structure;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: the inwall in described colored pond scribbles the water proof anti-seepage layer, and flower is provided with partition wall one every 2-5 rice in the pond, and the bottom of Hua Chi is filled with filter material layer and filter screen, on filter material layer and the filter screen soil is housed; Spray or droping irrigating pipe are equipped with in the top in every layer of colored pond;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: between every layer of colored pond cat ladder is housed;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: the top of described side slope panel also has sloping top intercepting drain;
Of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed, wherein: described side slope panel bottom end also has the toe intercepting drain.
The utility model meets the fundamental policy of country about ecological afforestation, is the developing direction of slope treatment.It has not only solved certain areas tradition ecological side slope vegetation weak point life cycle and has been unfavorable for the ecological afforestation handling problem of the precipitous geotechnical slope of water and soil conservation; Simultaneously, the vegetation cover that forms on the side slope can reduce sunlight and directly be exposed to the sun and the erosion of wind and rain to side slope is concrete, plays stable side slope, prolongs side slope service life and improves the effect of environment; In addition, because the space behavior of side slope flower pool structure, increased the rigidity of side slope spray anchor concrete slab, improved stability, reduced domatic craze and transfiguration, made the side slope after the reinforcing firm more durable.
The utility model construction technology is simple, the facade flexible arrangement.The side slope angular range that is suitable for is consistent with the suitable slope angle of spray anchor slope reinforcement, slope angle scope: 50 °～80 °.Domatic colored pond adopts the armored concrete of strength grade 〉=C25 to build moulding, with massif spray anchor whole connection of panel, forms overall structure.The flower pond can begin to arrange from the side slope toe, 2.0～4.0 meters of every layer of colored pond spacings; 1.5～2.5 meters of flower pond height, or the visual afforestation effect of desiring to reach sets, in the flower pond every certain level apart from establishing partition wall one, the partition wall plan-position is corresponding with the rock-bolt position, the firm bar of anchor pole can stretch into and play the drawknot effect in the partition wall.Intensity, rigidity and the resistance to overturning in construction size such as pool wall and partition wall thickness, side slope flower pond should design checking computations according to current national codes.Hua Chi constructs requirement: bottom, every layer of colored pond along continuous straight runs is established a drainpipe every a determining deviation (being preferably 0.5～1.0 meter), loads certain thickness tiling infiltration filter material layer and filter screen at the bottom of the pond; Simultaneously, each layer flower can be installed spray or droping irrigating pipe on the pond, with planting soil moisture content in the regulating reservoir, and suitable plant growing.After the pond moulding of side slope flower, the pond inwall should carry out water proof anti-seepage to be handled, and increases the service life of pool wall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be of the present utility model a kind of stepped versant framed flower bed in the local enlarged diagram in a colored pond.
Among the figure: label 1 is the side slope panel, label 2 is a pool wall, and label 3 is a drainpipe, and label 4 is a soil, label 5 is the toe intercepting drain, label 6 is a sloping top intercepting drain, and label 7 is a tendril, and label 8 is the flower pond, label 9 is a cat ladder, label 10 is the water proof anti-seepage layer, and label 11 is filter material layer and filter screen, and label 12 is spray woods or droping irrigating pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, stepped versant framed flower bed comprising of the present utility model: along side slope panel 1 and several pool walls perpendicular to the ground 2 of massif side slope surface, side slope panel 1 is 50-80 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, each pool wall 2 intersects with side slope panel 1 on the differing heights of side slope panel 1, the height of each pool wall 2 is a 1.5-2.5 rice, 2 spacings on short transverse of adjacent pool wall are 2-4 rice, each pool wall 2 is flower pond 8 with the space that side slope panel 1 forms, pool wall 2 is built for whole reinforced concrete structure with side slope panel 1 and is formed, and near pool wall 2 horizontal directions above pool wall 2 and side slope panel 1 intersection several downward-sloping drainpipes 3 is housed.The 0.5-1.0 rice of being separated by in the horizontal direction between the drainpipe 3, each drainpipe 3 downward-sloping angle is 10-30 °.For the ease of draining, have sloping top intercepting drain 6 on the top of side slope panel 1, the top of side slope panel 1 has toe intercepting drain 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the inwall in flower pond 8 scribbles water proof anti-seepage layer 10, be provided with one partition wall (among the figure for drawing) every 2-5 rice in the flower pond 8, the bottom in flower pond 8 is filled with filter material layer and filter screen 11, on filter material layer and the filter screen 11 soil 4 is housed, soil 4 can be planted soil or artificial compound nutritional planting soil for initial species.Spray or droping irrigating pipe 12 are equipped with in the top in every layer of colored pond.The outside kind of pool wall 2 has tendril 7, and planting among the Hua Chi 8 has green plants or directly to plant the moulding green plants as pine tree class or shrub class plant.Between every layer of colored pond 8 cat ladder 9 is housed.Be beneficial to carry out necessary manual maintenance.
Above embodiment is not that utility model is limited just to explanation of the present utility model, and the utility model institute restricted portion is referring to claim, and under the situation of spirit of the present utility model, the utility model can be done any type of modification.
Claims (10)
- One kind stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: it comprises: along side slope panel (1) and several pool walls perpendicular to the ground (2) of massif side slope surface, each pool wall (2) intersects with side slope panel (1) on the differing heights of side slope panel (1), each pool wall (2) is flower pond (8) with the space that side slope panel (1) forms, pool wall (2) forms with side slope panel (1) one-piece casting, near pool wall (2) horizontal direction pool wall (2) and the top, side slope panel (1) intersection several downward-sloping drainpipes (3) is housed.
- 2. as claimed in claim 1 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: described side slope panel (1) is 50-80 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
- 3. as claimed in claim 2 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the height of described each pool wall (2) is a 1.5-2.5 rice, and the spacing between adjacent pool wall (2) on short transverse is a 2-4 rice.
- 4. as claimed in claim 3 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the 0.5-1.0 rice of being separated by in the horizontal direction between each drainpipe (3), the downward-sloping angle of each drainpipe (3) is 10-30 °.
- 5. as claimed in claim 4 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: described side slope panel (1) and pool wall (2) are reinforced concrete structure.
- 6. as claimed in claim 5 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the inwall in described colored pond (8) scribbles water proof anti-seepage layer (10), be provided with partition wall one every 2-5 rice in the Hua Chi (8), the bottom of Hua Chi (8) is filled with filter material layer and filter screen (11), and soil (4) is housed on filter material layer and the filter screen (11); Spray or droping irrigating pipe (12) are equipped with in the top in every layer of colored pond.
- 7. as claimed in claim 6 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: cat ladder (9) is housed between every layer of colored pond (8).
- 8. as claim 6 or 7 described stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the top of described side slope panel (1) also has sloping top intercepting drain (6).
- 9. as claim 6 or 7 described stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described side slope panel (1) also has toe intercepting drain (5).
- 10. as claimed in claim 8 stepped versant framed flower bed, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described side slope panel (1) also has toe intercepting drain (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202460837U CN201585288U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Stepped side slope flower pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202460837U CN201585288U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Stepped side slope flower pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201585288U true CN201585288U (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202460837U Expired - Fee Related CN201585288U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Stepped side slope flower pond |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201585288U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075551A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-25 | 黄弘 | Method for afforesting terrace planting tank type side slope |
| CN105133543A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆大学 | Lifting wall-mounted type ecological protection belt for hardening riverway |
| CN109137937A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-04 | 温州市兴业市政建设有限公司 | City side slope environmental protection greening and reinforcing engineering construction and its construction technology |
| CN115053783A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-16 | 武汉南方旭域科技工程有限公司 | Slope support greening process |
-
2009
- 2009-09-28 CN CN2009202460837U patent/CN201585288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075551A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-25 | 黄弘 | Method for afforesting terrace planting tank type side slope |
| CN105133543A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆大学 | Lifting wall-mounted type ecological protection belt for hardening riverway |
| CN105133543B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-01-25 | 重庆大学 | Lifting wall-mounted type ecological protection belt for hardening riverway |
| CN109137937A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-04 | 温州市兴业市政建设有限公司 | City side slope environmental protection greening and reinforcing engineering construction and its construction technology |
| CN109137937B (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江兴业市政工程有限公司 | Urban side slope environment-friendly greening and reinforcing engineering structure and construction process thereof |
| CN115053783A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-16 | 武汉南方旭域科技工程有限公司 | Slope support greening process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 Termination date: 20140928 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |