CN208768575U - A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208768575U
CN208768575U CN201821533398.5U CN201821533398U CN208768575U CN 208768575 U CN208768575 U CN 208768575U CN 201821533398 U CN201821533398 U CN 201821533398U CN 208768575 U CN208768575 U CN 208768575U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
sensor
control cabinet
wine
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821533398.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓芳
张军
张福庆
王勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Agricultural University
Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Agricultural University
Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Agricultural University, Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201821533398.5U priority Critical patent/CN208768575U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208768575U publication Critical patent/CN208768575U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing, including bracket, and uniform fold has cover film on bracket, and cover film two sides are symmetrically arranged with ventilation opening, and ventilation opening is equipped with electric rolling;Flusher, heating device, light compensating apparatus are equipped with above bracket, P in soil H sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and control cabinet are additionally provided in greenhouse, control cabinet is used to receive the data of each sensor and controls each device work, and control cabinet also passes through wireless network and carries out data transmission with remote monitoring center.The utility model is using the environmental parameter in each sensor real-time detection canopy, when the data of detection are not in preset range, control each equipment work, is that suitable environment is created in the growth of grape;The utility model monitors the environmental parameter in greenhouse in real time using wireless network, abnormal timely warning reminding occurs, improves the growth rate of grape;The utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, intelligence degree is high, high degree of automation, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wine-growing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing.
Background technique
Grape woody climber.Sprig is cylindrical, there is a vertical rib line, hairless or by sparse pubescence.Tendril 2 pitches branch, every 2 sections Interruption and leaf are to life.
The nutritional ingredient grape of grape is not only delicious and tasty, but also nutritive value is very high.Grape is containing sugar in mature berry Amount is up to 10%-30%, based on glucose.A variety of tartaric acid in grape help to digest, and suitably eat a little grapes more, can be good for Pi Stomach function regulating.In grape containing mineral calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and multivitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C and Citrin etc., also containing there are many amino acid of needed by human body, often feeding grape is of great advantage to neurasthenia, excessive fatigue.
The study found that grape can preferably prevent thrombosis than aspirin, and human serum cholesterol water can be reduced It is flat, the cohesiveness of blood platelet is reduced, has certain effect to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Suitable fresh grape is eaten daily, not only can The onset risk of cardiovascular disease is reduced, it is also particularly beneficial in those ischemic heart diseases and atherosclerotic heart disease The health of patient.Flavonoid substances in fresh grape, energy " cleaning " blood, prevent the formation of cholesterol plaques.Grape is more darkly Color, it is more containing Flavonoid substances, if but eat Grape Skin and grape pip together, more preferably to the protective effect of heart.
About 12 DEG C -15 DEG C of required lowest temperature when grape growth, minimum ground temperature are about 10 DEG C -13 DEG C, florescence optimum temperature It is 20 DEG C or so, fruit expanding period optimum temperature is 20 DEG C -30 DEG C.Therefore wine-growing is greatly influenced by temperature, to long-term Plantation, guarantee can have grape throughout the year, and the north is needed using greenhouse gardening.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing, to realize to grape growth ring The intelligentized control method in border extends northern grape crop cycle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing, including bracket, uniform fold has cover film on bracket, and cover film two sides are symmetrical Equipped with ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is equipped with electric rolling;
Flusher is equipped with above the bracket, the flusher includes water inlet manifold, upper hose, spray head and is used for The humidity sensor of air humidity is detected, the pond outside the water inlet manifold connection greenhouse chamber, the pond is connected by water pipe Water pump, the water pump connect upper hose, and the upper hose connects spray head;
Heating device and the temperature sensor for detecting canopy temperature are additionally provided with above the bracket;
It is additionally provided with light compensating apparatus above the bracket, the light compensating apparatus includes LED light source and for detecting in greenhouse The optical sensor of intensity of illumination;
Setting is additionally provided in the greenhouse in the soil for detecting the P in soil H sensor of soil acidity or alkalinity;
The gas concentration lwevel sensor for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in air is additionally provided in the greenhouse;
Control cabinet is additionally provided in the greenhouse, the control cabinet is used to receive the data of each sensor and controls each device work Make, the output of the humidity sensor, temperature sensor, optical sensor, P in soil H sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor End is all connected with the input terminal of control cabinet, and the output end of the control cabinet connects electric rolling, water pump, heating device, light compensating apparatus Switch;
The control cabinet also passes through wireless network and carries out data transmission with remote monitoring center.
Further, between the every side ventilation opening of the bracket between be divided into 1 meter.
Further, the spray head includes several.
Further, integrated circuit board is equipped with inside the control cabinet, be integrated on the integrated circuit board microcontroller, And locator, wireless communication unit, alarm and the display screen being electrically connected with the microcontroller by pin.
Further, the wireless communication unit includes one or more of WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, 4G network.
Further, the microcontroller is single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller model AT89S52.
Further, the remote monitoring center includes monitoring host computer and server.
It further, further include multiple mobile terminals, the server further includes wireless transmit/receive units, is used for control cabinet The data and processing result of acquisition are sent to different mobile terminals.
Further, monitoring device is additionally provided on the bracket, the monitoring device connects control cabinet.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing described in the utility model has the advantage that
(1) the utility model is using the environmental parameter in each sensor real-time detection canopy, when the data of detection are not default When range, each equipment work is controlled, is that suitable environment is created in the growth of grape;
(2) the utility model monitors the environmental parameter in greenhouse in real time using wireless network, occurs abnormal timely Warning reminding improves the growth rate of grape;
(3) the utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, intelligence degree is high, high degree of automation, and suitable popularization makes With.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.? In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the greenhouse for wine-growing described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of functional block diagram of the greenhouse for wine-growing described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1- bracket;2- ventilation opening;3- electric rolling;4- spray head;5- heating device;6- light compensating apparatus;7- monitoring device;8- Control cabinet;9- P in soil H sensor;10- gas concentration lwevel sensor.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing, including bracket 1, uniform fold has cover film on bracket 1, Cover film two sides are symmetrically arranged with ventilation opening 2, and the ventilation opening 2 is equipped with electric rolling 3;
Flusher is equipped with above the bracket 1, the flusher includes water inlet manifold, upper hose, spray head and use Pond outside the humidity sensor of detection air humidity, the water inlet manifold connection greenhouse chamber, the pond is connected by water pipe Water pump, the water pump connect upper hose, and the upper hose connects spray head 4;
Heating device 5 and the temperature sensor for detecting canopy temperature are additionally provided with above the bracket 1;
Light compensating apparatus 6 is additionally provided with above 1 frame of branch, the light compensating apparatus 6 is big including LED light source and for detecting The optical sensor of intensity of illumination in canopy;
Setting is additionally provided in the greenhouse in the soil for detecting the P in soil H sensor 9 of soil acidity or alkalinity;
The gas concentration lwevel sensor 10 for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in air is additionally provided in the greenhouse;
Control cabinet 8 is additionally provided in the greenhouse, the control cabinet 8 is used to receive the data of each sensor and controls each device Work, the humidity sensor, temperature sensor, optical sensor, P in soil H sensor 9, gas concentration lwevel sensor 10 Output end be all connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 8, the output end of the control cabinet 8 connects electric rolling 3, water pump, heating device 5, the switch of light compensating apparatus 6;
The control cabinet 8 is also carried out data transmission by wireless network and remote monitoring center.
1 meter is divided between the every side ventilation opening 2 of the bracket 1.
The spray head 4 includes several.
Integrated circuit board is equipped with inside the control cabinet 8, be integrated on the integrated circuit board microcontroller and with institute State locator, wireless communication unit, alarm and display screen that microcontroller is electrically connected by pin.
The wireless communication unit includes one or more of WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, 4G network.
The microcontroller is single-chip microcontroller.
The single-chip microcontroller model AT89S52.
The remote monitoring center includes monitoring host computer and server.
It further include multiple mobile terminals, the server further includes wireless transmit/receive units, the number for acquiring control cabinet 8 Different mobile terminals is sent to according to processing result.
Monitoring device is additionally provided on the bracket 17, the monitoring device 7 connects control cabinet 8.
The utility model in use, using cover film covers bracket 1, can play insulation effect, while again It can allow in canopy and receive uniform scattering light;
The utility model detects the gas concentration lwevel in air using gas concentration lwevel sensor 10, and passes through data Line or wireless network are sent data in control cabinet 8, and the single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet is by received data and preset range value It is compared, when the data of detection are greater than preset range, then control the switch relay closure of electric rolling 3, open electronic Roller shutter 3, is aerated, and avoids the excessively high inhibition grape growth of gas concentration lwevel;
The utility model passes through data line or wireless network using the humidity in humidity sensor detection air It sends data in control cabinet 8, received data are compared by the single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet 8 with preset range value, work as inspection When the data of survey are greater than preset range, that is, humidity is excessive, then controls the switch relay closure of electric rolling 3, open electricity Dynamic roller shutter 3, is aerated;When the data of detection are less than preset range, that is, humidity hour in canopy, control the switch of water pump Relay closure carries out watering humidification by spray head 4, guarantees the humidity in canopy in suitable range;
The utility model passes through data line or wireless network using the humidity in temperature sensor detection air It sends data in control cabinet, received data are compared by the single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet with preset range value, work as detection Data when being greater than preset range, that is, when the temperature is excessively high, then control the switch relay closure of electric rolling, open electronic Roller shutter is aerated;When the data of detection are less than preset range, that is, when temperature of shed is low, control opening for heating device It closes relay closure to be heated, guarantees the temperature in canopy in suitable range;
The utility model detects the intensity of illumination in canopy using optical sensor, and will by data line or wireless network Data are transmitted in control cabinet 8, and received data are compared by the single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet 8 with preset range value, work as detection Data be less than preset range when, control LED light source switch relay closure carry out light filling, guarantee canopy in intensity of illumination exist Suitable range;
The utility model detects the pH value of soil using P in soil H sensor 9, and will by data line or wireless network Data are transmitted in control cabinet 8, and received data are compared by the single-chip microcontroller in control cabinet 8 with preset range value, work as detection Data not in preset range, warning reminding is carried out by alarm;
The data and location information that are detected by sensor are passed through wireless network transmissions to long-range prison by the utility model Control center carries out the storage of data, monitoring, and when there is data exception, prompting message is sent mobile terminal by server, related Staff can be handled in time, guarantee that grape can be grown in suitable growing environment.
The utility model also utilizes the image data in 7 real-time monitoring canopy of monitoring device, and by data line or wirelessly Network is sent data in control cabinet 8, and single-chip microcontroller sends data to the storage that remote monitoring center carries out data, facilitates day After inquire data.
Each sensor, locator, wireless communication unit, alarm, display screen, server etc. used in the utility model are equal Using existing product, the routine techniques of those skilled in the art's use is also belonged to the connection relationship of single-chip microcontroller.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing, it is characterised in that: including bracket, uniform fold has cover film on bracket, covering Film two sides are symmetrically arranged with ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening is equipped with electric rolling;
It is equipped with flusher above the bracket, the flusher includes water inlet manifold, upper hose, spray head and for detecting The humidity sensor of air humidity, the water inlet manifold connect the pond outside greenhouse chamber, and the pond connects water pump by water pipe, The water pump connects upper hose, and the upper hose connects spray head;
Heating device and the temperature sensor for detecting canopy temperature are additionally provided with above the bracket;
It is additionally provided with light compensating apparatus above the bracket, the light compensating apparatus includes LED light source and for detecting illumination in greenhouse The optical sensor of intensity;
Setting is additionally provided in the greenhouse in the soil for detecting the P in soil H sensor of soil acidity or alkalinity;
The gas concentration lwevel sensor for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in air is additionally provided in the greenhouse;
Control cabinet is additionally provided in the greenhouse, the control cabinet is used to receive the data of each sensor and controls each device work, The humidity sensor, temperature sensor, optical sensor, P in soil H sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor output end It is all connected with the input terminal of control cabinet, the output end connection electric rolling of the control cabinet, water pump, heating device, light compensating apparatus Switch;
The control cabinet also passes through wireless network and carries out data transmission with remote monitoring center.
2. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the every side ventilation opening of bracket Between between be divided into 1 meter.
3. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray head includes several It is a.
4. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with inside the control cabinet Integrated circuit board is integrated with microcontroller on the integrated circuit board and is electrically connected with the microcontroller by pin Locator, wireless communication unit, alarm and display screen.
5. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wireless communication unit packet Include one or more of WIFI, 2G network, 3G network, 4G network.
6. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the microcontroller is monolithic Machine.
7. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller model AT89S52。
8. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the remote monitoring center packet Include monitoring host computer and server.
9. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include multiple mobile whole End, the server further includes wireless transmit/receive units, and the data and processing result for acquiring control cabinet are sent to different Mobile terminal.
10. a kind of greenhouse for wine-growing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the bracket Monitoring device, the monitoring device connect control cabinet.
CN201821533398.5U 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing Expired - Fee Related CN208768575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821533398.5U CN208768575U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821533398.5U CN208768575U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208768575U true CN208768575U (en) 2019-04-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821533398.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208768575U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of greenhouse for wine-growing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208768575U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110199730A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-06 安徽流荇农业股份有限公司 A kind of vegetables ecological circulation storehouse production control system
CN111752192A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-10-09 元谋县果然好农业科技有限公司 Grape physiological condition online monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110199730A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-06 安徽流荇农业股份有限公司 A kind of vegetables ecological circulation storehouse production control system
CN111752192A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-10-09 元谋县果然好农业科技有限公司 Grape physiological condition online monitoring system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190423

Termination date: 20200919