CN104089643A - Intelligent early warning system for edible medicinal fungus cultivation - Google Patents
Intelligent early warning system for edible medicinal fungus cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104089643A CN104089643A CN201410279356.3A CN201410279356A CN104089643A CN 104089643 A CN104089643 A CN 104089643A CN 201410279356 A CN201410279356 A CN 201410279356A CN 104089643 A CN104089643 A CN 104089643A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent early warning system for edible medicinal fungus cultivation. The intelligent early warning system comprises a first collecting module, a second collecting module, a control module and an alarm module. The first collecting module is arranged in a cultivation greenhouse of edible medicinal fungi and is used for collecting the environmental parameters of the greenhouse. The second collecting module is used for receiving the externally input growth parameters of the edible medicinal fungi in the greenhouse. The control module is used for judging whether the growth stage of the edible medicinal fungi in the greenhouse and the environmental parameters of the greenhouse meet the environmental parameter requirement of the edible medicinal fungi at the growth stage or not, and if not, an alarm signal can be generated. The alarm module is used for showing alarm information to edible medicinal fungus cultivation management personnel according to the alarm signal. By means of the intelligent early warning system, various environment parameters in the greenhouse can be collected automatically, the collected environment parameters are compared with a preset upper limiting value and a preset lower limiting value, early warning analysis is conducted on the environmental conditions of the edible medicinal fungi at different growth cycles, so that the yield of the edible medicinal fungi is improved, and the environmental parameter monitoring intelligence and informatization are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent early-warning system, particularly a kind of intelligent early-warning system for edible and medical fungi cultivation.
Background technology
Edible and medical fungi comprises abundant nutrition and health care composition, is on dining table or pharmaceutically common food.Conventional edible and medical fungi comprises asparagus, sliding mushroom, flat mushroom, pleurotus eryngii, mushroom, two spore mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, filamentary silver straw mushroom, black fungus, white fungus, dictyophora phalloidea, glossy ganoderma, beef-steak fungus, Poria cocos and/or straw mushroom etc., the quality quality of these edible and medical fungis and each environmental parameter of breeding process have very close relationship, even same a kind of edible and medical fungi, different phase is also different to the requirement of environmental parameter.Prior art conventionally adopts artificial actual measurement and relies on cultivation experience that the each environmental parameter in breeding process is monitored and adjusted, and not only spent a large amount of manpowers and time, and culture efficiency is not good, has affected raiser's economic return.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of intelligent early-warning system for edible and medical fungi cultivation, has solved available technology adopting and manually the each cultivation parameter in breeding process has been carried out that monitoring effect is not good, manpower spends large technical matters.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of intelligent early-warning system for edible and medical fungi cultivation, comprise the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, control module and alarm modules,
Described the first acquisition module is arranged in the booth of the described edible and medical fungi of cultivation, for gathering the environmental parameter of described booth;
Described the second acquisition module is for receiving the growth parameter(s) of edible and medical fungi in the outside described booth of inputting;
Described control module is for receiving the environmental parameter of described booth and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth, and judge whether the interior growth phase of edible and medical fungi of described booth and the environmental parameter of described booth meet the environmental parameter requirement of described edible and medical fungi at this growth phase, produce alerting signal as do not met, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules;
Described alarm modules is used for receiving described alerting signal, and according to described alerting signal to edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel display alarm information.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described edible and medical fungi comprises asparagus, sliding mushroom, flat mushroom, pleurotus eryngii, mushroom, two spore mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, filamentary silver straw mushroom, black fungus, white fungus, dictyophora phalloidea, glossy ganoderma, beef-steak fungus, Poria cocos and/or straw mushroom.
Further, described environmental parameter comprises the humiture of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and/or the soil environment of booth.
Further, described the first acquisition module comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor and/or soil temperature-moisture sensor.
Further, described control module comprises setup unit, storage unit, receiving element and judging unit,
Described setup unit is for setting the kind of described edible and medical fungi;
Growth parameter(s) and the environmental parameter scope of described storage unit for storing described each growth phase of edible and medical fungi growth cycle;
Described receiving element is for receiving the greenhouse-environment parameter of described the first acquisition module transmission and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth that described the second acquisition module sends;
The kind of the edible and medical fungi that described judging unit sets by basis, the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi that described receiving element is received and the growth parameter(s) of described each growth phase of cell stores compare, and judge the residing growth phase of described edible and medical fungi; The greenhouse-environment parameter of environmental parameter scope corresponding described growth phase and described reception is compared, judge whether described greenhouse-environment parameter belongs to described environmental parameter scope, produce alerting signal if do not belong to described environmental parameter scope, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules.
Further, described alarm modules comprises hummer, the alerting signal that described hummer sends for receiving described judging unit, and continue the sound that gives the alarm.
Further, described alarm modules also comprises GSM note unit, and described GSM note unit is used for receiving after described alerting signal, and default warning message is sent to default contact number.
Further, described alarm modules also comprises the reminding unit being connected with GSM note unit, described reminding unit timing sends information to default contact number, and described information is for reminding edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel to gather the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: intelligent early-warning system of the present invention, can automatically gather the environmental parameters such as the humiture of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and/or soil environment in booth, be shown to user in the mode of chart and curve intuitively; And by the environmental parameter that relatively collects and the upper lower limit value of setting, edible and medical fungi is carried out to early warning analysis at the environment of different growth cycles, thereby the output that improves edible and medical fungi, prevents disease and pest, the excellent product of high yield, realize intellectuality, the informationization of environmental parameter monitoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the intelligent early-warning system of edible and medical fungi plantation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the intelligent early-warning system of edible and medical fungi plantation, as shown in Figure 1, for the present invention includes the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, control module and alarm modules, described the first acquisition module is arranged in the booth of the described edible and medical fungi of cultivation, for gathering the environmental parameter of described booth; Described the second acquisition module is for receiving the growth parameter(s) of edible and medical fungi in the outside described booth of inputting; Described control module is for receiving the environmental parameter of described booth and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth, and judge whether the interior growth phase of edible and medical fungi of described booth and the environmental parameter of described booth meet the environmental parameter requirement of described edible and medical fungi at this growth phase, produce alerting signal as do not met, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules; Described alarm modules is used for receiving described alerting signal, and according to described alerting signal to edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel display alarm information.
Use the edible and medical fungi of the intelligent early-warning system of the present embodiment to comprise asparagus, sliding mushroom, flat mushroom, pleurotus eryngii, mushroom, two spore mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, filamentary silver straw mushroom, black fungus, white fungus, dictyophora phalloidea, glossy ganoderma, beef-steak fungus, Poria cocos and/or straw mushroom; Described environmental parameter comprises the humiture of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and/or the soil environment of booth.In the present embodiment, described the first acquisition module comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor and/or soil temperature-moisture sensor.Soil temperature-moisture sensor is used for gathering soil temperature and humidity, moisture parameter, temperature monitoring scope :-20～80 DEG C, precision is 0.5 DEG C, air humidity monitoring range: 0～100%, and precision 3%, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, for gathering air temperature, humidity parameter in real time, air themperature monitoring range :-20～80 DEG C, precision is 0.5 DEG C, air humidity monitoring range 0～100%, precision 3%, optical sensor is used for gathering intensity of illumination, and sensor carried out cosine compensation and carried out the calibration of dispatching from the factory, and measurement range is: 0～65535Lux, gas concentration lwevel sensor is a kind of new infrared gas sensor of electrical modulation infrared light supply, adopt electrical modulation infrared light supply, save the heating modulating part in classic method, the integrated infrared sensor of high precision interference filter and single beam wavelength inhibition technology have been adopted simultaneously, coordinate easily detachable gold-plated air chamber and data acquisition system (DAS) integrated, infrared light supply is launched the infrared light of 1-20um, air chamber by certain length absorbs, again after the narrow light belt optical filter of a 4.26um wavelength, seen through the infrared light intensity of 4.26um wavelength by infrared sensor monitoring, survey the concentration of carbon dioxide with this, oxygen concentration sensor adopts plug type design, the response time is fast, working stability is reliable, low drift, long-life, to detect gas have the design of high selectivity explosion-proof type shell, shell be designed to anticorrosion, waterproof and dustproof, without additional rain cover, sensor adopts electric chemical formula on-line monitoring.
In the present embodiment, described control module comprises setup unit, storage unit, receiving element and judging unit, and described setup unit is for setting the kind of described edible and medical fungi; Growth parameter(s) and the environmental parameter scope of described storage unit for storing described each growth phase of edible and medical fungi growth cycle; Described receiving element is for receiving the greenhouse-environment parameter of described the first acquisition module transmission and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth that described the second acquisition module sends; The kind of the edible and medical fungi that described judging unit sets by basis, the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi that described receiving element is received and the growth parameter(s) of described each growth phase of cell stores compare, and judge the residing growth phase of described edible and medical fungi; The greenhouse-environment parameter of environmental parameter scope corresponding described growth phase and described reception is compared, judge whether described greenhouse-environment parameter belongs to described environmental parameter scope, produce alerting signal if do not belong to described environmental parameter scope, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, described alarm modules comprises hummer, the alerting signal that described hummer sends for receiving described judging unit, and continue the sound that gives the alarm.The described alarm modules of the present embodiment also comprises GSM note unit, and described GSM note unit is used for receiving after described alerting signal, and default warning message is sent to default contact number.
Preferably, described alarm modules also comprises the reminding unit being connected with GSM note unit, described reminding unit timing sends information to default contact number, and described information is for reminding edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel to gather the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi.
Intelligent early-warning system of the present invention, can gather the environmental parameters such as the humiture of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and/or soil environment in booth automatically, is shown to user in the mode of chart and curve intuitively; And by the environmental parameter that relatively collects and the upper lower limit value of setting, edible and medical fungi is carried out to early warning analysis at the environment of different growth cycles, thereby the output that improves edible and medical fungi, prevents disease and pest, the excellent product of high yield, realize intellectuality, the informationization of environmental parameter monitoring.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. for an intelligent early-warning system for edible and medical fungi cultivation, it is characterized in that: comprise the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, control module and alarm modules,
Described the first acquisition module is arranged in the booth of the described edible and medical fungi of cultivation, for gathering the environmental parameter of described booth;
Described the second acquisition module is for receiving the growth parameter(s) of edible and medical fungi in the outside described booth of inputting;
Described control module is for receiving the environmental parameter of described booth and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth, and judge whether the interior growth phase of edible and medical fungi of described booth and the environmental parameter of described booth meet the environmental parameter requirement of described edible and medical fungi at this growth phase, produce alerting signal as do not met, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules;
Described alarm modules is used for receiving described alerting signal, and according to described alerting signal to edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel display alarm information.
2. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described edible and medical fungi comprises asparagus, sliding mushroom, flat mushroom, pleurotus eryngii, mushroom, two spore mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, filamentary silver straw mushroom, black fungus, white fungus, dictyophora phalloidea, glossy ganoderma, beef-steak fungus, Poria cocos and/or straw mushroom.
3. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described environmental parameter comprises the humiture of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and/or the soil environment of booth.
4. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described the first acquisition module comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor and/or soil temperature-moisture sensor.
5. according to the arbitrary described intelligent early-warning system of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: described control module comprises setup unit, storage unit, receiving element and judging unit,
Described setup unit is for setting the kind of described edible and medical fungi;
Growth parameter(s) and the environmental parameter scope of described storage unit for storing described each growth phase of edible and medical fungi growth cycle;
Described receiving element is for receiving the greenhouse-environment parameter of described the first acquisition module transmission and the growth parameter(s) of the interior edible and medical fungi of described booth that described the second acquisition module sends;
The kind of the edible and medical fungi that described judging unit sets by basis, the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi that described receiving element is received and the growth parameter(s) of described each growth phase of cell stores compare, and judge the residing growth phase of described edible and medical fungi; The greenhouse-environment parameter of environmental parameter scope corresponding described growth phase and described reception is compared, judge whether described greenhouse-environment parameter belongs to described environmental parameter scope, produce alerting signal if do not belong to described environmental parameter scope, and described alerting signal is sent to described alarm modules.
6. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described alarm modules comprises hummer, the alerting signal that described hummer sends for receiving described judging unit, and continue the sound that gives the alarm.
7. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described alarm modules also comprises GSM note unit, and described GSM note unit is used for receiving after described alerting signal, and default warning message is sent to default contact number.
8. intelligent early-warning system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described alarm modules also comprises the reminding unit being connected with GSM note unit, described reminding unit timing sends information to default contact number, and described information is for reminding edible and medical fungi aquaculture management personnel to gather the growth parameter(s) of described edible and medical fungi.
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| CN201410279356.3A CN104089643A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Intelligent early warning system for edible medicinal fungus cultivation |
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| CN106094943A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of Small plastic shed mushroom plantation temperature humidity control system and control method |
| CN109924064A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-06-25 | 杨和金 | A kind of edible fungus culturing optimization system |
| CN109924063A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-06-25 | 杨和金 | A kind of edible fungus culturing system |
| CN114740930A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 湖南田园牧歌农业科技开发有限公司 | Intelligent management and control platform system for greenhouse and management and control processing method |
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| CN114740930A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 湖南田园牧歌农业科技开发有限公司 | Intelligent management and control platform system for greenhouse and management and control processing method |
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