CN109188963A - A kind of monitoring system in mango base - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring system in mango base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109188963A
CN109188963A CN201810987287.XA CN201810987287A CN109188963A CN 109188963 A CN109188963 A CN 109188963A CN 201810987287 A CN201810987287 A CN 201810987287A CN 109188963 A CN109188963 A CN 109188963A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control centre
mango
mango base
base
sent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810987287.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎文设
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
This Paper Set Up Cooperatives Mango Tiandong County
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This Paper Set Up Cooperatives Mango Tiandong County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by This Paper Set Up Cooperatives Mango Tiandong County filed Critical This Paper Set Up Cooperatives Mango Tiandong County
Priority to CN201810987287.XA priority Critical patent/CN109188963A/en
Publication of CN109188963A publication Critical patent/CN109188963A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/22Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of monitoring systems in mango base, belong to wisdom agriculture field.Including control centre, for receiving data, data, analysis data, storage data and display data are sent, the control centre is loaded with the database of various mango maintenance information;Environmental parameter acquisition module, the environmental aspect being used in real-time detection mango base, and will test data and be sent to the control centre;Video monitoring module is used to acquire the image information in mango base in real time, and image information is sent to the control centre;Module is irrigated, the control instruction of control centre's transmission can be received and all mangos in mango base are irrigated.Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of monitoring system in mango base, for solving the problems, such as mango base management low efficiency.

Description

A kind of monitoring system in mango base
Technical field
The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture field, especially a kind of monitoring system in mango base.
Background technique
Mango is one of famous tropical fruit (tree), and Mango Fruit contains sugar, protein, crude fibre, and the dimension contained by mango is raw The precursor carrotene ingredient of plain A is especially high, and it is rare in all fruit that secondly Vitamin C content is not also low.Minerals, egg White matter, fat, carbohydrate etc. are also its main nutrient composition.It can fruit juice, jam, can, pickling, sour and hot pickles and mango milk processed Powder, preserved fruit etc..The Tiandong County for being located in West Guangxi is the township of Chinese first mango, and Tiandong County is located in the middle part of Youjiang basin, belongs to South subtropics monsoon climate, the conditions such as temperature, illumination, soil are very suitable to Growth of Mango.However local Mango Fruit Garden is mostly all Using labor management, production cost is higher, and production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of monitoring system in mango base, for solving mango base management efficiency Low problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of monitoring system in mango base, including
Control centre for receiving data, sends data, analysis data, storage data and display data, the control Center loaded has the database of various mango maintenance information;
Environmental parameter acquisition module, the environmental aspect being used in real-time detection mango base, and will test data transmission To the control centre;
Video monitoring module is used to acquire the image information in mango base in real time, and image information is sent to institute State control centre
Irrigate module, can receive control centre transmission control instruction and to all mangos in mango base into Row is irrigated;And
Anti-theft module comprising enclose the anti-theft net and alarm device set on mango base, the anti-theft net is equipped with infrared Line sensor, when infrared sensor detects that someone breaks in, infrared sensor will swarm into information and be sent in control The heart, control centre control alarm device alarm.
Further, the environmental parameter acquisition module includes temperature monitoring unit, humidity-monitoring unit, air monitoring list Member, illuminance monitoring unit, soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit, noise monitor unit and dust monitoring unit;
The temperature monitoring unit passes through the temperature sensing being arranged on the temperature sensor and diseases on plant stalk being arranged in soil Device is monitored the temperature in mango base, and mango base air themperature and soil moisture information are sent to control centre; When air themperature or the soil moisture are higher than preset value, lead to control centre and show heat alert, and prompts watering Irrigation or automatic Control instruction is sent to irrigation module automatic irrigation;
The humidity-monitoring unit passes through the humidity sensor being arranged on the humidity sensor and diseases on plant stalk being arranged in soil Device is monitored the soil moisture and air humidity in mango base, and mango base soil moisture and air humidity information are sent out It send to control centre;When soil moisture or air humidity are lower than preset value, control centre shows water Out alarm, and prompts to water It irrigates or automatic control instruction to the irrigation module that sends carries out automatic irrigation;
The air velocity transducer that the air monitoring unit is arranged by mango base monitors the wind speed in mango base, and by awns The wind speed information in fruit base mango base is sent to control centre;It is aobvious by control centre when monitoring that wind speed is greater than preset value Show the excessive alarm of wind speed, and prompts to take corresponding protection mango base measure;
The illuminance sensor that the illuminance monitoring unit is arranged by mango base to the illuminance in mango base into Row monitoring, and illuminance parameter information is sent to control centre;When such as intensity of illumination is greater than preset value, pass through control centre It shows the too strong alarm of illumination, and prompts to take corresponding protection mango base measure;
The acidity-basicity sensor that the soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit is arranged by mango base soil is to soil acidity or alkalinity It is monitored, and pH value information is sent to control centre;When being more than preset value such as pH value, acid is shown by control centre The exceeded alarm of basicity, and prompt to take corresponding measure;
The noise monitor unit carries out the volume in mango base by the sound transducer being arranged in mango base Detection, and volume information is sent to control centre;When volume is more than preset value, the exceeded police of volume is shown by control centre Report, and prompt to take corresponding measure;
The dust monitoring unit suspends to the solid in mango base by the dust sensor being arranged in mango base Object concentration is detected, and solid suspension concentration information is sent to control centre;When solid suspension concentration is more than default When value, warning of air pollution is shown by control centre, and prompt to take corresponding measure.
It further, further include unmanned plane module, the unmanned plane module is by multiple UAVs periodically to mango base Each interior mango tree Image and position are acquired, and image information is sent to control centre, and control centre is by each fruit tree Image information and database in sick tree image compare one by one, when collected fruit tree image and sick tree image rate of coincideing are more than When 70%, control centre shows the sick class and its treatment method of sick tree.
Further, the irrigation module includes relay switch, driving circuit and casting machine, the relay switch with Control centre's connection;The output end of the relay switch and the input terminal of driving circuit connect;The output of the driving circuit End is connect with the input terminal of casting machine.
Further, the control centre is computer.
Further, the alarm device is buzzer.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention can use intellectual monitoring to mango base, can be to the ambient parameter information and image in Mango Fruit Garden Information, which is monitored and is uploaded to control centre, to be summarized, can using module irrigate module remotely to the mango in base into Row automatic irrigation, and there are efficient anti-theft modes, be conducive to save cost of labor and the efficiency of management is high.
2. the present invention can be wet to temperature, air humidity, wind speed, illuminance, soil acidity or alkalinity, soil in mango base The parameters such as degree, noise and dust are monitored, and can be prompted by control centre each exceeded parameter, staff can basis Corresponding measure is made in prompt reduces loss, is conducive to improve mango production efficiency.
3. the present invention periodically can be sampled mango overall picture in base by unmanned plane module, be conducive to mango Set the prevention and treatment of sufferer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the module frame chart of one preferred embodiment of monitoring system in mango base of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific implementation of the attached drawing to invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of monitoring system in mango base, including control centre, environmental parameter acquisition module, video prison It controls module, irrigate module, anti-theft module and unmanned plane module.
Control centre is computer, for receiving data, sends data, analysis data, storage data and display data, control Center loaded processed has the database of various mango maintenance information.Video monitoring module for acquiring the figure in mango base in real time As information, and image information is sent to control centre.The control instruction and right of control centre's transmission can be received by irrigating module All mangos in mango base are irrigated;Irrigating module includes relay switch, driving circuit and casting machine, relay Switch is connect with control centre;The output end of relay switch and the input terminal of driving circuit connect;The output end of driving circuit It is connect with the input terminal of casting machine.Anti-theft module includes the anti-theft net and alarm device enclosed set on mango base, and alarm device is Buzzer, anti-theft net are equipped with infrared sensor, when infrared sensor detects that someone breaks in, infrared sensor Information will be swarmed into and be sent to control centre, control centre controls alarm device alarm.
Environmental parameter acquisition module will test data and be sent to control for the environmental aspect in real-time detection mango base Center processed.Environmental parameter acquisition module includes temperature monitoring unit, humidity-monitoring unit, air monitoring unit, illuminance monitoring Unit, soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit, noise monitor unit and dust monitoring unit;Temperature monitoring unit in soil by being arranged Temperature sensor and diseases on plant stalk on the temperature sensor that is arranged the temperature in mango base is monitored, and by mango base Air themperature and soil moisture information are sent to control centre;When air themperature or the soil moisture are higher than preset value, pass through control Center processed shows heat alert, and prompts watering Irrigation or the automatic control instruction that sends to irrigation module automatic irrigation;Humidity prison Survey soil of the unit by the humidity sensor that is arranged on the humidity sensor and diseases on plant stalk that are arranged in soil to mango base Humidity and air humidity are monitored, and mango base soil moisture and air humidity information are sent to control centre;Work as soil When earth humidity or air humidity are lower than preset value, control centre shows water Out alarm, and watering Irrigation or automatic send is prompted to control System instruction carries out automatic irrigation to module is irrigated;Air monitoring unit monitors mango by the air velocity transducer that mango base is arranged The wind speed in base, and the wind speed information in mango base mango base is sent to control centre;When monitor wind speed be greater than preset value When, the excessive alarm of air quantity is shown by control centre, and prompt to take corresponding protection mango base measure;Illuminance monitoring is single The illuminance sensor that is arranged by mango base of member is monitored the illuminance in mango base, and by illuminance parameter information It is sent to control centre;When such as intensity of illumination is greater than preset value, the too strong alarm of illumination is shown by control centre, and prompt to adopt Take corresponding protection mango base measure;Soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit passes through the acidity-basicity sensor that mango base soil is arranged Soil acidity or alkalinity is monitored, and pH value information is sent to control centre;When being more than preset value such as pH value, pass through control Center processed shows the exceeded alarm of pH value, and prompts to take corresponding measure;Noise monitor unit passes through setting in mango base Sound transducer detects the volume in mango base, and volume information is sent to control centre;When volume is more than pre- If when value, showing the exceeded alarm of volume by control centre, and prompt to take corresponding measure;Dust monitoring unit passes through mango base The dust sensor being arranged in ground detects the solid suspension concentration in mango base, and solid suspension concentration is believed Breath is sent to control centre;When solid suspension concentration is more than preset value, warning of air pollution is shown by control centre, and Corresponding measure is taken in prompt.
Unmanned plane module by multiple UAVs periodically in mango base each mango tree Image and position adopt Collection, and image information is sent to control centre, the image information of each fruit tree and various mangos are conserved information by control centre Database in sick tree image compare one by one, when collected fruit tree image and sick tree image coincide rate be more than 70% when, control Center processed shows the sick class and its treatment method of sick tree.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of monitoring system in mango base, which is characterized in that including
Control centre for receiving data, sends data, analysis data, storage data and display data, the control centre It is loaded with the database of various mango maintenance information;
Environmental parameter acquisition module, the environmental aspect being used in real-time detection mango base, and will test data and be sent to institute State control centre;
Video monitoring module is used to acquire the image information in mango base in real time, and image information is sent to the control Center processed;
Module is irrigated, the control instruction of control centre's transmission can be received and all mangos in mango base are filled It irrigates;And
Anti-theft module comprising enclose the anti-theft net and alarm device set on mango base, the anti-theft net is passed equipped with infrared ray Sensor, when infrared sensor detects that someone breaks in, infrared sensor will swarm into information and be sent to control centre, control Control alarm device alarm in center processed.
2. a kind of monitoring system in mango base as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the environmental parameter acquisition module Including temperature monitoring unit, humidity-monitoring unit, air monitoring unit, illuminance monitoring unit, soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit, Noise monitor unit and dust monitoring unit;
The temperature monitoring unit passes through the temperature sensor pair being arranged on the temperature sensor and diseases on plant stalk being arranged in soil The temperature in mango base is monitored, and mango base air themperature and soil moisture information are sent to control centre;Work as sky When temperature degree or the soil moisture are higher than preset value, control centre shows heat alert, and watering Irrigation or automatic send is prompted to control Module automatic irrigation is extremely irrigated in system instruction;
The humidity-monitoring unit passes through the humidity sensor pair being arranged on the humidity sensor and diseases on plant stalk being arranged in soil The soil moisture and air humidity in mango base are monitored, and mango base soil moisture and air humidity information are sent to Control centre;When soil moisture or air humidity are lower than preset value, control centre shows water Out alarm, and prompts watering Irrigation Or automatic control instruction to the irrigation module that sends carries out automatic irrigation;
The air velocity transducer that the air monitoring unit is arranged by mango base monitors the wind speed in mango base, and by mango base The wind speed information in mango base is sent to control centre;When monitoring that wind speed is greater than preset value, wind is shown by control centre The excessive alarm of speed, and prompt to take corresponding protection mango base measure;
The illuminance sensor that the illuminance monitoring unit is arranged by mango base supervises the illuminance in mango base It surveys, and illuminance parameter information is sent to control centre;When such as intensity of illumination is greater than preset value, shown by control centre The too strong alarm of illumination, and prompt to take corresponding protection mango base measure;
The soil acidity or alkalinity monitoring unit carries out soil acidity or alkalinity by the acidity-basicity sensor that mango base soil is arranged Monitoring, and pH value information is sent to control centre;When being more than preset value such as pH value, pH value is shown by control centre Exceeded alarm, and prompt to take corresponding measure;
The noise monitor unit detects the volume in mango base by the sound transducer being arranged in mango base, And volume information is sent to control centre;When volume is more than preset value, the exceeded alarm of volume is shown by control centre, and Corresponding measure is taken in prompt;
The dust monitoring unit is dense to the solid suspension in mango base by the dust sensor being arranged in mango base Degree is detected, and solid suspension concentration information is sent to control centre;When solid suspension concentration is more than preset value, Warning of air pollution is shown by control centre, and prompts to take corresponding measure.
3. a kind of monitoring system in mango base as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include unmanned plane module, institute State unmanned plane module by multiple UAVs periodically in mango base each mango tree Image and position be acquired, and will Image information is sent to control centre, and the image information of each fruit tree and various mangos are conserved the database of information by control centre In sick tree image compare one by one, when collected fruit tree image and sick tree image coincide rate be more than 70% when, control centre shows Show the sick class and its treatment method of sick tree.
4. a kind of monitoring system in mango base as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation module includes relay Device switch, driving circuit and casting machine, the relay switch are connect with control centre;The output end of the relay switch with The input terminal of driving circuit connects;The output end of the driving circuit and the input terminal of casting machine connect.
5. a kind of monitoring system in mango base as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control centre is to calculate Machine.
6. a kind of monitoring system in mango base as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm device is buzzing Device.
CN201810987287.XA 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of monitoring system in mango base Pending CN109188963A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109931979A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-25 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 A kind of information monitoring method and device of base plant
CN111009086A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-14 江苏恒宝智能系统技术有限公司 Fruit tree remote monitoring system
CN111722561A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-29 湖南杨氏鲜果有限公司 Intelligent garden management and control system

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CN107315381A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-03 宿松县玖索科技信息有限公司 A kind of monitoring method of diseases and pests of agronomic crop
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CN101859120A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-10-13 泉州师范学院 Remote environment-monitoring system for fruit and vegetable greenhouses and control method thereof
CN203480284U (en) * 2013-08-18 2014-03-12 安徽斯玛特物联网科技有限公司 Orchard environment information monitoring system based on Internet of Things
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN111009086A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-14 江苏恒宝智能系统技术有限公司 Fruit tree remote monitoring system
CN111722561A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-29 湖南杨氏鲜果有限公司 Intelligent garden management and control system

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Application publication date: 20190111