CN208590242U - A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water - Google Patents
A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208590242U CN208590242U CN201821161597.8U CN201821161597U CN208590242U CN 208590242 U CN208590242 U CN 208590242U CN 201821161597 U CN201821161597 U CN 201821161597U CN 208590242 U CN208590242 U CN 208590242U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- level
- water
- levelling
- bracket
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water to float levelling formula seeder, including righting mechanism, the righting mechanism includes level-one material receiving mechanism, second level alignment mechanism and three-level feeding mechanism, further include: rack, water injecting mechanism, intercuts mechanism and transmission mechanism at Qu Zhong mechanism, and the rack is for the fixed mechanism for being located at entire seeder front end；The Qu Zhong mechanism is fixed on above rack；The righting mechanism is located at the underface of the Qu Zhong mechanism；The water injecting mechanism is located at Qu Zhong mechanism rear portion, and is located above righting mechanism；The mechanism that intercuts is located at the righting mechanism side, and the transmission mechanism provides power for all functional components.The utility model aligns method using water floating type to realize that the posture of garlic clove is aligned, and is immersed in the specific execution method in water using garlic, is easy to control water, simplifies integrally-built complexity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, float the type of seeding of levelling formula and seeder more particularly to a kind of water.
Background technique
Garlic is as a kind of raw material for being widely used in the fields such as food processing, medication chemistry, daily consumption, production
It is concerned by all parties always.The main growing area of garlic in China, Jinxiang garlic are a kind of more extensive kinds of plantation, and Jinxiang is big
Garlic quality is good, head is big, form is regular, storage tolerance, has apparent competitive advantage in the international market, wherein garlic head
Greatly, form rule and garlic bulbil sow agronomy upward substantial connection.At present the main producing region of garlic such as southwest in Shandong Province North Jiangsu Area,
The areas such as Condition in North Xinjiang are all the big areas of Plain area accounting, with the quickening of Rural Land Circulation process, are increasingly suitble to
Large-scale planting is carried out using large-scale agricultural machinery.
However, in recent years because of factors such as rural laborer's structure change, production material rise in price, the production of garlic is obtained
Benefit is more and more thinner with persistently opening for edge effect, and the strategy that general garlic farmers take is to reduce artificial expenditure, increase kind
Area etc. is planted, the disbursement at artificial aspect is reduced, must be updated on a large scale in terms of automation, this is garlic
The research and development of automation planting machinery brings wide opportunity.For the sowing of garlic, the common recognition of agricultural machinery circle is to use
Mechanical method of adjustment can reach preferably sowing effect to reduce cost again.
For the sowing of Jinxiang garlic, in the presence of one kind by the way that garlic clove is put into water in agricultural technology existing first, into
And the implantation methods of auto-strengthening garlic, in the prior art, the method for this auto-strengthening garlic bulblet is applied because being difficult to solve
Certainly wet garlic clove causes the problem of lower cultivation duckbilled clay.In existing related agricultural machinery, Shandong AVE MAROA agricultural machinery Co., Ltd
The 2BUX-11 accurate seeder of type garlic rotary tillage of production is by solving wet garlic for commutator opening optimization design ovalisation
Valve causes the problem of lower cultivation duckbilled clay.In entirely machinery, structurally, treating capacity is not big enough.
In existing patent, Chinese utility model CN201510513389.4 discloses a kind of garlic and uprightly plants seeder,
Which employs the methods for dipping in water to realize that garlic clove is uprightly planted, but entirely water filling process is comparatively complex, for machine
Processing request it is high, the complexity of entire machine is also higher, is unfavorable for being popularized in the area for lacking maintenance website.
In conclusion the work in existing technology for how efficiently to complete auto-strengthening and sow, it is still desirable to have
The solution of effect.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water and floats the type of seeding of levelling formula and sowing
Machine has and promotes working efficiency, promotes the effect of the reliability of sowing, scheme is as follows:
A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water, comprising: rack, Qu Zhong mechanism, righting mechanism, water injecting mechanism and transmission mechanism,
The rack is for the fixed mechanism for being located at entire seeder front end；The Qu Zhong mechanism is fixed on above rack；The righting
Mechanism is located at the underface of the Qu Zhong mechanism；The water injecting mechanism is located at Qu Zhong mechanism rear portion, and is located above righting mechanism；
The transmission mechanism provides power for all functional components.
The righting mechanism includes level-one material receiving mechanism, second level alignment mechanism and three-level feeding mechanism, the level-one splicing
Mechanism includes level-one bracket and splicing bowl, the orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple orifice rings are fixed on level-one bracket；The second level levelling
Mechanism include secondary stent and levelling orifice ring, the levelling orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple levelling orifice rings are fixed on secondary stent；Institute
Stating three-level feeding mechanism includes three-level bracket and feeding bowl, the feeding bowl include it is multiple, multiple feeding bowls are fixed on three-level branch
Frame；
The level-one bracket, secondary stent and three-level bracket are the frame being welded by aluminum profile or steel profile.
The splicing bowl, levelling orifice ring and feeding bowl are by a pair of of duckbilled board group at duckbilled plate is welded in square tube, cylinder
Square tube is driven to complete the moving process of duckbilled plate.
It further include transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes counter weight and π shape bracket, hammer handle portion one end of the counter weight
Hinged π shape bracket, to drive π shape support motion, the also hinged transmission shaft in the middle position in the hammer handle portion of the counter weight.
The transmission mechanism further includes the first parallelogram linkage, and first parallelogram linkage connects
Connect small cylinder, a bar in the small cylinder connection parallelogram linkage, to realize intermittent movement.
First parallelogram linkage includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod
Both ends are respectively articulated with facade and the second support of the car body outside hopper to form parallelogram connection-rod structure.
The transmission mechanism further includes the second parallelogram linkage, the second parallelogram connection-rod structure packet
Include third connecting rod and fourth link, the both ends of third connecting rod and fourth link are respectively articulated with vehicle bottom and the third bracket of feed hopper bottom
To form parallelogram connection-rod structure.
The eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism includes the second eccentric wheel and curved bar, and second eccentric wheel connects curved bar, in turn, bent
Hinged third connecting rod or fourth link drive the movement of the second parallelogram mechanism.
The curved bar is the bar of a middle bent.
The Qu Zhong mechanism includes feed bin, shaft and dropping channel, and it includes that shaft and being set to turns that the garlic, which picks up shaft,
The conveyer belt on axis surface, the transmission belt surface are equipped with and take kind of a spoon, and described to take kind of spoon to be equipped with multiple, and multiple kind of a spoon are taken to be divided into
Multiple groups, every group takes kind of spoon each parallel to the cross section of shaft, and every group takes kind of spoon around shaft curved surface one week, takes kind of spoon equal at every group
Parallel and equidistant arrangement, the dropping channel correspond to every group and take kind of a spoon setting, and the shaft and conveyer belt are respectively positioned in feed bin.
It further include aspiration mechanism, the aspiration mechanism is set to the rear of the shaft, and the aspiration mechanism includes hollow shaft,
The hollow shaft surface is equipped with multiple apertures, and the setting position of the multiple aperture takes kind of spoon identical with described, and the aperture is used
In drawing and temporary fixed garlic clove.
Vehicle frame is rotatably fixed at the hollow shaft both ends, and can connect power mechanism or transmission mechanism rotation.
The hollow shaft is equipped with rectangle support close to the side of Qu Zhong mechanism, and the rectangle support is fixed on vehicle frame.
It is equipped between the hollow shaft and the Qu Zhong mechanism and is fixed on the one-to-one U-lag of aperture, the U-lag
The bottom of rectangle support.
It is equipped with block piece in the middle part of the U-lag, a stock, the fast stock connection of institute are fixedly connected at the top of the block piece
Power mechanism or transmission mechanism, stock can drive block piece to move, and the U-lag is obliquely installed, the block piece bottom shape
It matches with U-type groove cross sectional shape, to realize the blocking to U-lag channel.
The water injecting mechanism includes water bucker rack, water pump and water pipe, the fixed bucket of the water bucker rack, the water pipe connection water pump
For being pumped water in bucket to sink.
The mechanism that intercuts includes the 4th bracket and intercuts orifice ring, described to intercut orifice ring structure and splicing bowl, levelling orifice ring
It is identical with feeding bowl, it intercuts orifice ring and is equipped with multiple, multiple orifice rings that intercut are fixed on the 4th bracket, the hinged π shape of the 4th bracket
Part, while intercutting mechanism and reciprocating mechanism is connected by connecting rod.
It further include walking mechanism, walking mechanism includes walking mechanism main body, and the walking mechanism is equipped with cylinder, air pump, hair
Motivation, speed reducer, pressure ground roll and rotary cultivator, the air pump connection cylinder is to provide the power of cylinder, described in the cylinder connection
Aspiration mechanism, the engine connect speed reducer, provide the walking power of walking mechanism, and the pressure ground roll is set to the vehicle with walking machine
To level land, the rotary cultivator is equally set to the bottom of the walking mechanism main body and is located at the pressure ground for the bottom of structure main body
The rear of rod, while also being located at described intercut in front of mechanism.
The walking mechanism uses caterpillar tractor or walking tractor.
The reciprocating mechanism is set to the walking mechanism.
The operation logic of entire machine is:
1) multiple orifice rings fixed on level-one material receiving mechanism receive to ask for the garlic clove of kind of mechanism, and each garlic clove can be divided and be fallen
Enter in a splicing bowl,
2) second level alignment mechanism moves upwards, and splicing bowl is opened, and second level alignment mechanism is accepted to be fallen in level-one material receiving mechanism
Garlic clove, later drive levelling orifice ring move down, and submerge in the sink, it is submerged in water due to the physiological property of garlic
Garlic can occur pose conversion, the side with garlic sprout can automatically upward；
3) second level alignment mechanism moves upwards under the drive of the first parallelogram linkage, returns to original position, at this point,
Three-level feeding mechanism moves to immediately below second level alignment mechanism, second level tune under the drive of the second parallelogram linkage
Fixed levelling orifice ring bottom is opened in positive mechanism, allows garlic clove by solid on tenesmus to three-level feeding mechanism below levelling orifice ring
In fixed feeding bowl；
4) three-level feeding mechanism oblique movement under the drive of the second parallelogram linkage, to the row with seeder
It is moved into contrary direction；At this point, intercut the mechanism also oblique movement under the drive of reciprocating mechanism, finally and three-level
Feeding mechanism fits；
5) it intercuts garlic planting cup fixed in mechanism to open, garlic falls into soil.
Wherein, the pressure ground roll and the rotary cultivator operate always, play the role of arable land, falling into and grow for garlic clove
It creates favorable conditions.
The advantage of the utility model compared with the existing technology is:
1, the utility model takes kind of spoon to carry out taking kind by garlic, is transported using the absorption that the method for aspiration carries out garlic, both
Can be with manual operation, can also be with semiautomation operation, the garlic bulblet adapted under a variety of environment plants handling situations.
2, the utility model aligns method using water floating type to realize that the posture of garlic clove is aligned, and soaks using garlic
Do not have the specific execution method of Yu Shuizhong, be easy to control water, simplifies integrally-built complexity.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall schematic,
Fig. 2 is the utility model aspiration structural scheme of mechanism,
Fig. 3 is the utility model transmission mechanism schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 is the utility model orifice ring schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, cylinder, 2, air pump, 3, engine, 4, speed reducer, 5, feed bin, 6, take kind of a spoon, 7, conveyer belt, 8, shaft,
9, aspiration mechanism, 10, counter weight, 11, hammer handle portion, 12, π shape bracket, 13, level-one material receiving mechanism, 14, second level alignment mechanism, 15,
Three-level feeding mechanism, 16, intercut mechanism, 17, small cylinder, the 18, first parallelogram linkage, 181, first connecting rod,
182, second connecting rod, the 19, second parallelogram linkage, 191, third connecting rod, 192, fourth link, 20, curved bar, 21,
Pressure ground roll, 91, hollow shaft, 92, aperture, 93, U-lag, 94, block piece, 95, stock, 96, rectangular frame, 97, dropping channel,
98, gap, 2-1, left side duckbilled plate, 2-2, right side duckbilled plate, 2-3 square tube.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that orientation word described in specific embodiment, is all based on side shown in attached drawing 1,2,3
Position.
Embodiment one
A kind of water floats levelling formula seeder, comprising: rack, Qu Zhong mechanism, righting mechanism, water injecting mechanism, transmission mechanism and
Mechanism 16 is intercutted, the rack is for the fixed mechanism for being located at entire seeder front end；The Qu Zhong mechanism is fixed in rack
Side；The righting mechanism is located at the underface of the Qu Zhong mechanism；The water injecting mechanism is located at Qu Zhong mechanism rear portion, and is located at and helps
Above positive mechanism；The transmission mechanism provides power for all functional components；Mechanism 16 is intercutted with described, is located at the righting
Below mechanism.
The righting mechanism includes level-one material receiving mechanism 13, second level alignment mechanism 14 and three-level feeding mechanism 15, and described one
Grade material receiving mechanism 13 include level-one bracket and splicing bowl, the orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple orifice rings are fixed on level-one bracket；It is described
Second level alignment mechanism 14 include secondary stent and levelling orifice ring, the levelling orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple levelling orifice rings are fixed on
Secondary stent；The three-level feeding mechanism 15 includes three-level bracket and feeding bowl, and the feeding bowl includes multiple, multiple feeding bowls
It is fixed on three-level bracket；
The level-one bracket, secondary stent and three-level bracket are the frame being welded by aluminum profile or steel profile.
The level-one bracket, secondary stent and three-level bracket further include the square tube 2-3 for being fixed on frame, and square tube 2-3 can edge
The rotation of own central axis line, this is conventional means in the prior art, and details are not described herein.
As shown in figure 4, the splicing bowl, levelling orifice ring and feeding bowl are by a pair of of duckbilled board group at including left side duckbilled
Plate 2-1 and right side duckbilled plate 2-2, duckbilled plate are welded on square tube 2-3, and cylinder drives square tube to complete the folding of duckbilled plate
Journey drives square tube movement about cylinder, is in the art conventional means, can be using cylinder motor the expanding-contracting action of cylinder
It is converted into spinning movement, details are not described herein for other implementation methods.
It further include transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes counter weight 10 and π shape bracket 12, the hammer handle of the counter weight 10
The hinged π shape bracket 12 in 11 one end of portion, to drive π shape bracket 12 to move, the middle position in the hammer handle portion 11 of the counter weight 10 is also
Hinged transmission shaft.
The transmission mechanism further includes the first parallelogram linkage 18, first parallelogram linkage
The 18 small cylinders 17 of connection, the small cylinder 17 connects a bar in parallelogram linkage, to realize intermittent movement.
First parallelogram linkage 18 includes first connecting rod 181 and second connecting rod 182, first connecting rod 181
The facade and second support for the car body being respectively articulated with outside hopper with the both ends of second connecting rod 182 are to form parallelogram connection-rod knot
Structure.
The transmission mechanism further includes the second parallelogram linkage 19, the second parallelogram connection-rod structure
Including third connecting rod 191 and fourth link 192, the both ends of third connecting rod 191 and fourth link 192 are respectively articulated with feed hopper bottom
Vehicle bottom and third bracket are to form parallelogram connection-rod structure.
The eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism includes the second eccentric wheel and curved bar 20, and second eccentric wheel connects curved bar 20, into
And bent hinged third connecting rod 191 or fourth link 192 drive the movement of the second parallelogram mechanism.
The curved bar 20 is the bar of a middle bent.
Specifically, small cylinder 17 drives the first parallelogram linkage 18 of lower section to move up and down, and first parallel four
Side shape link mechanism 18 drives second level alignment mechanism 14 to move up and down, and up walking is splicing, and walking downward is to enter water tank to carry out greatly
Garlic levelling, eccentric wheel mechanism drive right parallelogram mechanism to do circular motion, and parallelogram mechanism drives three-level feeding
Bowl circular motion, turning left away is the garlic for connecing levelling, and turning right away is to send the garlic of levelling at planting machine.
The Qu Zhong mechanism includes feed bin 5 and shaft 8, and the garlic picks up shaft 8 including shaft 8 and is set to 8 table of shaft
The conveyer belt 7 in face, 7 surface of conveyer belt are equipped with and take kind, described to take kind of spoon 6 equipped with multiple, and multiple to take kind of spoon 6 to divide be more
Group, every group takes kind of spoon 6 each parallel to the cross section of shaft 8, and every group takes kind of spoon 6 around 8 curved surface of shaft one week, takes kind of a spoon at every group
6 parallel and equidistant arrangements.
The operation logic of the Qu Zhong mechanism is that garlic garlic clove is added in feed bin 5, as conveyer belt 7 rotates, Garlic
Valve can be taken automatically kind of spoon 6 to pick up；Alternatively, directlying adopt artificial mode, garlic clove is installed and is taken in kind of spoon 6.
It further include aspiration mechanism 9, the aspiration mechanism 9 is set to the rear of the shaft 8, and the aspiration mechanism 9 includes sky
Mandrel 91,91 surface of hollow shaft are equipped with multiple apertures 92, and the setting position of the multiple aperture 92 takes 6 phase of kind of spoon with described
Together, the aperture 92 is used to draw and temporarily fixes garlic clove.
Vehicle frame is rotatably fixed at 91 both ends of hollow shaft.The hollow shaft 91 is equipped with square close to the side of Qu Zhong mechanism
Shape bracket, the rectangle support are fixed on vehicle frame.It is equipped with aperture 92 one by one between the hollow shaft 91 and the Qu Zhong mechanism
Corresponding U-lag 93, the U-lag 93 are fixed on the bottom of rectangle support.It is equipped with block piece 94 in the middle part of the U-lag 93,
A stock 95 is fixedly connected at the top of the block piece 94, stock 95 can drive block piece 94 to move, and the mesh of block piece 94 is arranged
, when there is excessive garlic clove to enter, garlic clove is blocked the blocking of part 94, is nearby made with preventing excessive garlic clove to be deposited in hollow shaft 91
Vehicle is drawn difficult.
The U-lag 93 is obliquely installed, in order to which garlic clove moves in U-lag 93.94 bottom shape of block piece and U
Type groove cross sectional shape matches, to realize the blocking to 93 channel of U-lag.Hollow shaft of the multiple aperture 92 corresponding to it
91 cross sections are equipped with one, to guarantee that garlic clove falls into the speed and frequency of dropping channel 97.The dropping channel 97 corresponds to
Each aperture 92 is arranged, and the shaft 8 and conveyer belt 7 are respectively positioned in feed bin 5.
The upper end of the dropping channel 97 is close to hollow shaft 91, and upper end is equipped with gap 98 to suit the wheel of garlic
It is wide.
The operation logic of the aspiration mechanism 9 is that the soaking gas equipment leads to far from multiple fall of seed fetching equipment side setting
Road 97,97 head end of dropping channel are fixed with sowing Rack Body, and 97 end of dropping channel is located at 13 top of level-one material receiving mechanism；Work as gas
It is emptied after mandrel 91 is drawn onto garlic from U-lag 93 and rotates 180 degree to the upper end of dropping channel 97,97 upper end of dropping channel is provided with open-minded
Mouthfuls 98, garlic clove can be scraped after hollow shaft 91 goes to this position, garlic automatically falls into dropping channel 97, along dropping channel 97 into
Enter blanking device.
The water injecting mechanism includes water bucker rack, water pump and water pipe, the fixed bucket of the water bucker rack, the water pipe connection water pump
For being pumped water in bucket to sink.
The sink is located at 13 lower section of level-one material receiving mechanism.
The mechanism 16 that intercuts includes the 4th bracket and intercuts orifice ring, described to intercut orifice ring structure and splicing bowl, levelling material
Bowl is identical with feeding bowl, intercuts orifice ring equipped with multiple, and multiple orifice rings that intercut are fixed on the 4th bracket, the hinged π of the 4th bracket
Shape part, while intercutting mechanism 16 and reciprocating mechanism is connected by connecting rod.
It further include walking mechanism, walking mechanism includes walking mechanism main body, and the walking mechanism is equipped with cylinder, air pump 2, hair
Motivation 3, speed reducer 4, pressure ground roll 21 and rotary cultivator (not shown), the air pump 2 connect cylinder to provide the power of cylinder,
The cylinder connects the aspiration mechanism 9, and the engine 3 connects speed reducer 4, provides the walking power of walking mechanism, described
Press ground roll 21 set on the bottom of the walking mechanism main body to level land, the rotary cultivator is equally set to the walking mechanism master
The bottom of body and the rear for being located at the pressure local villain, while also being located at described intercut in front of mechanism 16.
The reciprocating mechanism is fixed on walking mechanism rear end, and reciprocating mechanism includes quarter butt and motor, connecting rod hinge
A quarter butt is connect, quarter butt one end connects motor, and driven by the motor, quarter butt drives hinged company around motor circular motion
The regular movement of bar, final movement travel act on planting machine.
The walking mechanism uses caterpillar tractor or walking tractor.
The operation logic of entire machine is:
1) multiple orifice rings fixed on level-one material receiving mechanism 13 receive to ask for the garlic clove of kind of mechanism, and each garlic clove can divide
It falls into a splicing bowl,
2) second level alignment mechanism 14 moves upwards, and splicing bowl is opened, and second level alignment mechanism 14 accepts level-one material receiving mechanism 13
In the garlic clove that falls, drive levelling orifice ring to move down later, and submerge in the sink, due to the physiological property of garlic, submergence
Pose conversion can occur for garlic in water, and the side with garlic sprout can automatically upward；In the present embodiment, first support is set
13 times submerged in water were 2-3 seconds；
3) second level alignment mechanism 14 moves upwards under the drive of the first parallelogram linkage 18, returns to original position,
At this point, three-level feeding mechanism 15 is moving to second level alignment mechanism 14 just under the drive of the second parallelogram linkage 19
Lower section, fixed levelling orifice ring bottom is opened in second level alignment mechanism 14, allows garlic clove by tenesmus below levelling orifice ring to three
On grade feeding mechanism 15 in fixed feeding bowl；In the present embodiment, this operation can be such that garlic clove enters with upright state
In planting garlic cup；
4) oblique movement under the drive of the second parallelogram linkage 19 of three-level feeding mechanism 15, to seeder
Direction of travel it is opposite direction movement；At this point, intercutting the also oblique movement under the drive of reciprocating mechanism of mechanism 16, finally
It fits with three-level feeding mechanism 15；The purpose of this step is that preparation carries out into intercutting operation the soil deep ploughed by rotary cultivator；
5) it intercuts garlic planting cup fixed in mechanism 16 to open, garlic falls into soil；In this step, described to intercut
Mechanism 16 carries out intercutting operation downwards.
Wherein, the pressure ground roll 2117 and the rotary cultivator 16 operate always, play the role of arable land, for falling into for garlic clove
It creates favorable conditions with growth.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two and embodiment one the difference is that, hollow shaft 91 of the multiple aperture 9292 corresponding to it
There are two setting on cross section, and two positional symmetries on cross section of aperture 92, symmetrical meaning is herein, since cross section is
Circle, two apertures 92 form the straight angle with the center of circle on cross section has two rows of apertures 92 right for entire hollow shaft 91
Claim to be arranged in hollow shaft 91.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model takes kind of spoon 6 to carry out taking kind by garlic, is transported using the absorption that the method for aspiration carries out garlic, both
Can be with manual operation, can also be with semiautomation operation, the garlic bulblet adapted under a variety of environment plants handling situations.
2, the utility model aligns method using water floating type to realize that the posture of garlic clove is aligned, and soaks using garlic
Do not have the specific execution method of Yu Shuizhong, be easy to control water, simplifies integrally-built complexity.
3, since in the prior art, for mechanical garlic bulbil direction control mechanism, it is objective theoretically not yet to establish
Apparent theoretical model comprehensively, therefore be more rule of thumb to be designed, by experiment, do not utilizing complicated electronics
In the case where system, the scheme that the utility model is announced can show the auto-strengthening to garlic clove.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that including righting mechanism, the righting mechanism includes level-one receiver
Structure, second level alignment mechanism and three-level feeding mechanism, the level-one material receiving mechanism are located at the second level alignment mechanism and three-level feeding
The top of mechanism, the second level alignment mechanism are located above three-level feeding mechanism；The level-one material receiving mechanism includes level-one bracket
With splicing bowl, the orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple orifice rings are fixed on level-one bracket；The second level alignment mechanism includes secondary stent
With levelling orifice ring, the levelling orifice ring include it is multiple, multiple levelling orifice rings are fixed on secondary stent；The three-level feeding mechanism packet
Include three-level bracket and feeding bowl, the feeding bowl include it is multiple, multiple feeding bowls are fixed on three-level bracket.
2. a kind of water as described in claim 1 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that further include: rack, Qu Zhong mechanism,
Water injecting mechanism intercuts mechanism and transmission mechanism, and the rack is for the fixed mechanism for being located at entire seeder front end；It is described to take kind
Mechanism is fixed on above rack；The righting mechanism is located at the underface of the Qu Zhong mechanism；The water injecting mechanism, which is located at, takes kind
Mechanism rear portion, and be located above righting mechanism；The mechanism that intercuts is located at the righting mechanism side, and the transmission mechanism is institute
Functional component provides power.
3. a kind of water as described in claim 1 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that the level-one bracket, secondary stent
It is the frame being welded by aluminum profile or steel profile with three-level bracket；The splicing bowl, levelling orifice ring and feeding bowl are by one
To duckbilled board group at duckbilled plate is welded in square tube, and cylinder drives square tube to complete the moving process of duckbilled plate.
4. a kind of water as claimed in claim 2 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes counter weight
With π shape bracket, the hinged π shape bracket in hammer handle portion one end of the counter weight, to drive π shape support motion, the hammer of the counter weight
The also hinged transmission shaft in the middle position of shank；The transmission mechanism further includes the first parallelogram linkage, and described first
Parallelogram linkage connects small cylinder, a bar in the small cylinder connection parallelogram linkage, with reality
Existing intermittent movement；First parallelogram linkage includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and first connecting rod and second connect
The both ends of bar are respectively articulated with facade and the second level alignment mechanism of the car body outside hopper to form the drive of parallelogram connection-rod structure
The intermittent movement up and down of second level alignment mechanism；The transmission mechanism further includes the second parallelogram linkage, and described second is flat
Row quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism includes third connecting rod and fourth link, and the both ends of third connecting rod and fourth link are respectively articulated with hopper bottom
The vehicle bottom in portion and third bracket are to form parallelogram connection-rod structure；The transmission mechanism further includes eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism,
The eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism includes the second eccentric wheel and curved bar, and second eccentric wheel connects curved bar, in turn, bent hinged third
Connecting rod or fourth link drive the movement of the second parallelogram linkage；The curved bar is the bar of a middle bent.
5. a kind of water as claimed in claim 2 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that the Qu Zhong mechanism include feed bin,
Shaft and dropping channel, the shaft include shaft and the conveyer belt set on shaft surface, and the transmission belt surface is equipped with and takes kind
Spoon, described to take kind of spoon to be equipped with multiple, and it is multiple take kind of a spoon to be divided into multiple groups, every group takes kind of spoon each parallel to the cross section of shaft,
Every group takes kind of spoon around shaft curved surface one week, takes kind of spoon parallel at every group and equidistant arrangement, the dropping channel correspond to every
Group takes kind of a spoon setting, and the shaft and conveyer belt are respectively positioned in feed bin.
6. a kind of water as claimed in claim 5 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that further include aspiration mechanism, the gas
The rear that mechanism is set to the shaft is inhaled, the aspiration mechanism includes hollow shaft, and the hollow shaft surface is equipped with multiple apertures, institute
The setting position for stating multiple apertures takes kind of spoon identical with described, and the aperture is used to draw and temporarily fixes garlic clove；It is described hollow
Vehicle frame is rotatably fixed at axis both ends, and can connect power mechanism or transmission mechanism rotation；The hollow shaft is close to Qu Zhong mechanism
Side be equipped with rectangle support, the rectangle support is fixed on vehicle frame；Between the hollow shaft and the Qu Zhong mechanism be equipped with
The one-to-one U-lag of aperture, the U-lag are fixed on the bottom of rectangle support；It is equipped with block piece in the middle part of the U-lag,
A stock is fixedly connected at the top of the block piece, the stock connection power mechanism or transmission mechanism, stock can drive blocking
Part movement, the U-lag are obliquely installed, and the block piece bottom shape matches with U-type groove cross sectional shape, to realize to U-shaped
The blocking in slot channel.
7. a kind of water as claimed in claim 2 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that the water injecting mechanism includes bucket
Frame, water pump and water pipe, the fixed bucket of the water bucker rack, the water pipe connection water pump in bucket for pumping water to sink.
8. a kind of water as claimed in claim 4 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that the mechanism that intercuts includes the 4th
Frame and intercut orifice ring, the orifice ring structure of intercutting is identical as splicing bowl, levelling orifice ring and feeding bowl, intercut orifice ring equipped with multiple,
Multiple orifice rings that intercut are fixed on the 4th bracket, the hinged π shape bracket of the 4th bracket, at the same intercut mechanism connected by connecting rod it is past
Multiple movement mechanism.
9. a kind of water as claimed in claim 6 floats levelling formula seeder, which is characterized in that further include walking mechanism, vehicle with walking machine
Structure includes walking mechanism main body, and the walking mechanism is equipped with cylinder, air pump, engine, speed reducer, pressure ground roll and rotary cultivator, institute
Air pump connection cylinder is stated to provide the power of cylinder, the cylinder connects the aspiration mechanism, and the engine connects speed reducer,
The walking power of walking mechanism is provided, the bottom for pressing ground roll to be set to the walking mechanism main body is to level land, the rotation
Cultivated machine is equally set to the bottom of the walking mechanism main body and is located at the rear of the pressure ground roll, while also being located at the planter
In front of structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821161597.8U CN208590242U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821161597.8U CN208590242U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208590242U true CN208590242U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65603352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821161597.8U Active CN208590242U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208590242U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668574A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-19 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of water floats levelling formula seeder and type of seeding |
| CN111279826A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-16 | 夏斯兰 | Garlic cusp-up seeding device based on water buoyancy balance principle |
| CN115053651A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 王长鑫 | Crossing type multifunctional ginseng planting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201821161597.8U patent/CN208590242U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668574A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-19 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of water floats levelling formula seeder and type of seeding |
| CN108668574B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2024-03-08 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | Water floating alignment type seeder and seeding method |
| CN111279826A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-16 | 夏斯兰 | Garlic cusp-up seeding device based on water buoyancy balance principle |
| CN115053651A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 王长鑫 | Crossing type multifunctional ginseng planting machine |
| CN115053651B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-11-28 | 王长鑫 | Crossing type multifunctional ginseng planting machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108668574A (en) | A kind of water floats levelling formula seeder and type of seeding | |
| CN208590242U (en) | A kind of floating levelling formula seeder of water | |
| CN104585096B (en) | Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system | |
| CN108293378A (en) | The multi-functional cultivation mulberry machine of one kind and its application method | |
| CN111557155A (en) | Device and method for transplanting vegetables in plateau and mountain areas | |
| CN202310505U (en) | Fertilization, rotary tillage, full film soil covering and hole sowing combine | |
| CN106550756A (en) | Selenium-rich peanuts planting with machinery method | |
| CN107593007A (en) | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one | |
| CN104025957B (en) | Automatic film-mulching and soil-covering machine | |
| CN208242196U (en) | A kind of well cellar formula planting machine | |
| CN208063771U (en) | A kind of multi-functional cultivation mulberry machine | |
| CN110495385A (en) | A kind of devices and methods therefor convenient for observation of plant root growth | |
| CN216219028U (en) | Tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture | |
| CN215380159U (en) | Three-dimensional cultivation device of vegetables | |
| CN202759770U (en) | Novel equidistance farming machine | |
| CN202385481U (en) | Wheat-type ridge sower | |
| CN112673774A (en) | Agricultural is with device of transplanting rice seedlings | |
| CN202085457U (en) | DGZ-24 wading rice combine cultivator | |
| CN107736099A (en) | One cultivates peanut rotary tillage, ridging, sowing, fertilising, grading all-in-one | |
| CN209676832U (en) | A kind of seedling planting machine | |
| CN207574050U (en) | A kind of vegetables seedlings cultivating board | |
| CN207201263U (en) | A kind of transplanted seedling tree, fertilising, ridging, suppression all-in-one | |
| CN113115614A (en) | Tobacco seedling planting and pond-digging transplanter | |
| CN112273029A (en) | Outdoor cultivation device and cultivation method for artificial morchella | |
| CN206879419U (en) | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for corn planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |