CN216219028U

CN216219028U - Tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture

Info

Publication number: CN216219028U
Application number: CN202122866709.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙士萍; 温鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry ecology, in particular to a tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture, which comprises a water collecting box, wherein an evaporation baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box, an irrigation component is arranged at the lower end of the evaporation baffle, the irrigation component penetrates through the water collecting box and extends to the lower end of the water collecting box, a backflow component is arranged on one side of the irrigation component, the upper end of the backflow component is arranged on one side of the water collecting box, and the irrigation component comprises a seedling culture box; through setting up the watering subassembly, can water the seedling that cultivates in its seedling raising box and rotate simultaneously under the combined action of watering subassembly, reached and to have makeed the rotating axis rotation can be followed to the rotating, thereby make the rotation at the uniform velocity of seedling raising rack, make the seedling that cultivates can more evenly accept to spray the effect, spray the seedling mode for traditional device is unified, thereby same batch of seedling is receiving to spray the effect more even.

Description

Tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry ecology, in particular to a tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance.

The current group banks up the case with earth when needs spray, can water through the cultivation seedling to group bank up the incasement with earth, but sprays rivers inhomogeneous to the growing seedlings of multilayer cultivation when needs spray, causes the seedling of cultivateing to grow inhomogeneous, is difficult to provide high-quality seedling in batches, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide a forestry ecology grow seedlings with earth group case with earth to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling culture, which solves the problems that when spraying is needed, the flow of spraying water for seedling culture of multilayer culture is not uniform, the growth of the cultured seedlings is not uniform, and the batch supply of high-quality seedlings is difficult.

The tissue culture box comprises a water collection box, wherein an evaporation baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection box, an irrigation component is arranged at the lower end of the evaporation baffle and penetrates through the water collection box and extends to the lower end of the water collection box, a backflow component is arranged on one side of the irrigation component, the upper end of the backflow component is arranged on one side of the water collection box, the irrigation component comprises a seedling culture box, the seedling culture box is arranged at the lower end of the water collection box, a siphon is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling culture box, the other end of the siphon penetrates through the water collection box and extends to the inside of the water collection box, the surface of the siphon is communicated with a side box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box.

Preferably, the other end of rotation axis runs through side case and seedling raising box in proper order and extends to the outside of seedling raising box, the fixed surface of rotation axis is connected with evenly distributed's rotation acanthus, the surface of rotation acanthus contacts with the inner wall of siphon.

Preferably, the inner wall of seedling raising box rotates and is connected with the watering axle, the other end of watering axle runs through out seedling raising box, the fixed surface of watering axle is connected with quantity for two rolling shelves, two it is connected with evenly distributed's nursery cabinet to rotate between the rolling shelf.

Preferably, the irrigation assembly further comprises a first conveyor belt, the surface of the rotating shaft and the surface of the irrigation shaft are fixedly connected with first belt pulleys, and the two first belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the first conveyor belt.

Preferably, the backflow component comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling raising box, a backflow groove is formed in the upper end of the fixing frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inner wall of the backflow groove, and the surface of the roller is rotatably connected with rollers which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of backwash tank hose, the surface of roller is connected with the surface transmission of hose, the lower extreme and the nursery cabinet intercommunication of hose, the upper end and the header tank intercommunication of hose.

Preferably, the backflow component further comprises a second conveying belt, one end of the rolling shaft penetrates through the fixing frame, one end of the rolling shaft and the surface of the irrigation shaft are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys, and the second belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the second conveying belt.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the watering subassembly, can water the seedling that cultivates in its seedling raising box and rotate simultaneously under the combined action of watering subassembly, reached and to have makeed the rotating axis rotation can be followed to the rotating, thereby make the rotation at the uniform velocity of seedling raising rack, make the seedling that cultivates can more evenly accept to spray the effect, spray the seedling mode for traditional device is unified, thereby same batch of seedling is receiving to spray the effect more even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the siphon tube and the side tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotating blades and the rotating shaft according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the roller to the hose of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water collection tank; 2. an evaporation baffle; 3. a watering assembly; 301. a siphon tube; 302. a side box; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. rotating the blade plate; 305. a first pulley; 306. pouring a shaft; 307. a first conveyor belt; 308. a rotating frame; 309. a seedling raising frame; 310. a seedling raising box; 4. a reflow assembly; 401. a fixed mount; 402. a reflux tank; 403. a roller; 404. a roller; 405. a hose; 406. a second pulley; 407. a second conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-4, a tissue culture box for forestry ecological seedling comprises a water collection box 1, an evaporation baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection box 1, an irrigation component 3 is arranged at the lower end of the evaporation baffle 2, the irrigation component 3 penetrates through the water collection box 1 and extends to the lower end of the water collection box 1, a backflow component 4 is arranged at one side of the irrigation component 3, the upper end of the backflow component 4 is arranged at one side of the water collection box 1, the irrigation component 3 comprises a seedling raising box 310, the seedling raising box 310 is arranged at the lower end of the water collection box 1, a siphon 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising box 310, the other end of the siphon 301 penetrates through the water collection box 1 and extends to the inside of the water collection box 1, the surface of the siphon 301 is communicated with a side box 302, a rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box 302, rainwater collection can be carried out through the water collection box 1, evaporation of a water source in the water collection box 1 can be reduced through the evaporation baffle 2 when rainwater is collected, the two ends of the evaporation baffles 2 on the two sides of the evaporation baffles 2 are not in contact with the water collecting tank 1, water can flow into the water collecting tank 1 through the gap, when the irrigation component 3 can accumulate a certain amount of water in the water collecting tank 1, the ecological seedling can be irrigated by the irrigation component 3, the backflow component 4 can drive the backflow component 4 to synchronously run through the irrigation component 3 when the irrigation component 3 runs, further, a water source for redundant irrigation at the bottom can flow back into the water collecting tank 1 through the backflow component 4, further, the waste of water resources is saved, when a water level with a certain height is accumulated in the water collecting tank 1, the water level exceeding the highest position of the siphon 301 is accumulated, the water in the water collecting tank 1 is transmitted to the other end of the siphon 301 through the siphon 301, and an electromagnetic valve is embedded in one side of the siphon 301 to control the on-off of the water flow in the siphon 301, one side of the seedling raising box 310 can be provided with a humidity sensor or detect humidity by using related equipment, the technology is a prior known technology, and is not described in order to avoid document redundancy, when the sensor detects that humidification spraying is needed, an electromagnetic valve can enable water flow to circulate, the lower end of a siphon 301 is provided with a filter plate, when the siphon 301 guides the water flow in the water collecting box 1 into the seedling raising box 310, the other end of the siphon 301 can spray the water flow on the filter plate, the filter plate is provided with uniformly distributed small holes, the water flow can be deposited above the filter plate and uniformly sprayed into the seedling raising box 310 through the small holes;

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the other end of the rotating shaft 303 penetrates through the side box 302 and the seedling box 310 in sequence and extends to the outside of the seedling box 310, the rotating blades 304 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 303, the surface of the rotating blades 304 is in contact with the inner wall of the siphon 301, when water flows downwards through the siphon 301, the rotating blades 304 are driven to be pressed by the water, so that the water rotates along with the potential energy of the water, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating blades 304 when the water rotates along with the water, the inner wall of the seedling box 310 is rotatably connected with the irrigation shaft 306, the other end of the irrigation shaft 306 penetrates through the seedling box 310, the two rotating frames 308 are fixedly connected to the surface of the irrigation shaft 306, the seedling frames 309 are rotatably connected between the two rotating frames 308, when the irrigation shaft 306 rotates, the two rotating frames 308 are synchronously driven, the irrigation component 3 further comprises a first conveying belt 307, the surface of the rotating shaft 303 and the surface of the irrigation shaft 306 are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 305, the two first belt pulleys 305 are in transmission connection through the first conveying belt 307, when the siphon pipe 301 guides the water in the water collecting tank 1 into the seedling raising tank 310, the water can drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the first belt pulley 305 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 303 rotates, and the second belt pulley 305 can drive the irrigation shaft 306 to synchronously rotate through the first conveying belt 307, so that the rotating shaft 303 and the pouring shaft 306 can synchronously rotate;

as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the backflow component 4 comprises a fixing frame 401, the fixing frame 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling raising box 310, the upper end of the fixing frame 401 is provided with a backflow groove 402, the opposite side of the inner wall of the backflow groove 402 is rotatably connected with a roller 403, the surface of the roller 403 is rotatably connected with uniformly distributed rollers 404, the fixing frame 401 is fixed to one side in the seedling raising box 310, wherein the roller 403 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 401, the two ends of the roller 403 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the backflow groove 402, the roller 403 drives the roller 404 whose surface is rotatably connected to rotate synchronously when rotating, the inner wall of the backflow groove 402 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed hoses 405, the surface of the roller 404 is in transmission connection with the surface of the hose 405, the lower end of the hose 405 is communicated with the seedling raising box 310, the upper end of the hose 405 is communicated with the water collecting box 1, the inner wall of the backflow groove 402 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses 405, the roller 404 will be connected with the surface of the hose 405 in a transmission way while rotating along with the roller 403, and the roller 404 can press the inner wall of the hose 405 to a closed state when in operation, so that the water flow on the inner wall of the hose 405 cannot flow backwards, when the roller 403 rotates, the accumulated water at the bottom of the seedling raising box 310 of the hose 405 can be conveyed to the upper end of the water collecting box 1 through the hose 405, the backflow component 4 further comprises a second conveyor belt 407, one end of the roller 403 penetrates through the fixing frame 401, one end of the roller 403 and the surface of the watering shaft 306 are both fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 406, the two second belt pulleys 406 are connected in a transmission way through the second conveyor belt 407, the surface of the watering shaft 306 and one end of the roller 403 are both fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 406, when the watering shaft 306 rotates, the second belt pulley 406 can be driven by the second conveyor belt 407 to rotate synchronously, when the watering shaft 306 rotates, the rollers 403 and the pouring shaft 306 can be rotated synchronously by means of the second belt pulley 406 and the second belt 407.

When the utility model is used, when the seedling raising frame 309 in the seedling raising box 310 needs to be irrigated, a water source can be injected into the water collecting box 1, when the water level of the water source in the water collecting box 1 is higher than the highest position of the siphon 301, water flow is guided to the other end of the siphon 301 through one end of the siphon 301 close to the inner bottom wall of the water collecting box 1, and is guided into the seedling raising box 310 through the siphon 301, the water flow is contacted with the rotating vane 304 through the siphon 301 to drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, so that the irrigating shaft 306 is driven to rotate under the action of the first belt pulley 305 and the first conveyor belt 307, the irrigating shaft 306 and the rotating shaft 303 rotate synchronously, the irrigating shaft 306 drives the rotating frame 308 to drive the seedling raising frame 309 to keep all cultured seedlings in the upward direction, the irrigating shaft 306 enables the seedling raising frame 309 to rotate uniformly, the seedling raising frame 309 can enable a leakage net arranged below the siphon 301 when the seedling raising frame 309 rotates, the water flow guided by the siphon 301 can be uniformly sprinkled above the seedling raising frame 309, so that the seedling raising frame 309 can uniformly absorb water, the watering shaft 306 synchronously drives the roller 403 to rotate through the second belt pulley 406 and the second conveyor belt 407, the roller 403 rotates to drive the roller 404 to rotate, the roller 404 rotates to extrude the hose 405 so that the inner wall of the hose 405 is in a closed state, the water flow on the inner wall of the hose 405 cannot flow back, the roller 403 extrudes the hose 405 through the roller 404 when rotating, the lower end of the hose 405 can spray the indoor unit of the seedling raising box 310, the sprayed accumulated water is guided into the water collecting box 1 through the hose 405, and further water resources are saved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry ecology is grown seedlings with group banks up case with earth, includes header tank (1), its characterized in that: an evaporation baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1), a watering assembly (3) is arranged at the lower end of the evaporation baffle (2), the watering assembly (3) penetrates through the water collecting tank (1) and extends to the lower end of the water collecting tank (1), a backflow assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the watering assembly (3), and the upper end of the backflow assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank (1);

watering subassembly (3) are including nursery cabinet (310), nursery cabinet (310) set up in the lower extreme of header tank (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with siphon (301) of nursery cabinet (310), the other end of siphon (301) runs through header tank (1) and extends to the inside of header tank (1), the surface intercommunication side case (302) of siphon (301), the inner wall of side case (302) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (303).

2. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of axis of rotation (303) runs through side case (302) and nursery cabinet (310) in proper order and extends to the outside of nursery cabinet (310), the fixed surface of axis of rotation (303) is connected with evenly distributed's rotation acanthus (304), the surface of rotation acanthus (304) contacts with the inner wall of siphon (301).

3. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of seedling raising box (310) rotates and is connected with watering axle (306), the other end of watering axle (306) passes through seedling raising box (310), the fixed surface of watering axle (306) is connected with quantity for two rotating turret (308), two it is connected with evenly distributed's nursery cabinet (309) to rotate between rotating turret (308).

4. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation assembly (3) further comprises a first conveyor belt (307), the surface of the rotating shaft (303) and the surface of the irrigation shaft (306) are fixedly connected with first belt pulleys (305), and the two first belt pulleys (305) are in transmission connection through the first conveyor belt (307).

5. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: backflow component (4) include mount (401), mount (401) fixed connection is in one side of nursery cabinet (310), return-flow tank (402) have been seted up to the upper end of mount (401), the inner wall opposite side rotation of return-flow tank (402) is connected with roller bearing (403), the surface rotation of roller bearing (403) is connected with evenly distributed's roller (404).

6. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of backwash trough (402) hose (405), the surface of roller (404) is connected with the surface transmission of hose (405), the lower extreme and seedling raising box (310) the intercommunication of hose (405), the upper end and header tank (1) the intercommunication of hose (405).

7. The tissue culture box for the forestry ecological breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the backflow component (4) further comprises a second conveying belt (407), one end of the roller (403) penetrates through the fixing frame (401), one end of the roller (403) and the surface of the pouring shaft (306) are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (406), and the second belt pulleys (406) are in transmission connection through the second conveying belt (407).